2021年四川省綿陽(yáng)市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2021年四川省綿陽(yáng)市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、完型填空(20題)26.Somepeopleseemtothinkthatsportsandgamesareunimportant.TheyliketowatchTVathome,gotothecinema,orsleep.【21】infactsportsandgamescanbe【22】greatvalue,especiallytopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrains【23】oftheday.

Sportsandgamesshouldnotbetreatedonlyasamusements(娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)).Theycan【24】ourbodies,preventus【25】gettingtoofat,andkeepushealthy.Butthesearenottheironlyuses.Theygiveusvaluablepractice【26】helpingtheeyes,brainandmuscles(肌肉)toworktogether.Intabletennis,theeyescanseetheball【27】,judgeitsspeedanddirection,andpassthisinformation【28】tothebrain.Thebrainthenhastodecidewhattodo,andsendsitsorderstothemusclesofthearms,legs,andsoon,【29】theballismetandhitback【30】theplayerwantsittogo.Allthismusthappen【31】averyquickspeed,andonlythose【32】havehadalotofpracticeattabletenniscandothissuccessfully.

Sportsandgamesarealsoveryuseful【33】character-training.Intheirlessonsatschool,boysandgirls【34】learnaboutsuchvirtues(品德)ascourage,discipline(紀(jì)律),andlove【35】one'scountry.

(41)

A.HoweverB.ButC.OtherwiseD.Therefore

27.(37)

A.goingB.cameC.goD.coming

28.【B10】

A.includeB.keepsC.makeD.increase

29.

【C5】

A.doorB.doorsC.audienceD.signals

30.26.A.inthatB.sothatC.suchthatD.exceptthat

31.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It’snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

32.22.（）A.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

33.(75)

A.ifB.farC.forD.to

34.(44)

A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These

35.(79)

A.intentionB.shadowC.habitD.faith

36.(46)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

37.(42)

A.battleB.soldierC.armyD.field

38.【B11】

A.wearingB.puttingC.clothingD.dressing

39.(55)

A.withB.onC.dealwithD.concerningwith

40.【B17】

A.thenB.asC.thatD.so

41.30._________A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend

42.(69)

A.thatB.suchC.whichD.so

43.51

A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy

44.(50)

A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does

45.(63)

A.easyB.difficultC.cleanD.simple

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Theybegantoappreciateitssimplicityanditsdeepmeaning.ItwasaspeechwhichonlyAbrahamLincolncouldhavemade.(Passage1)

47.Onceyouknowhowtheyarepronouncedandwhattheystandfor,youcansafelyusethem.

48.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.

49.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedforchange.

50.Theurbanenvironmenthastoofferasmanyrecreationactivitiesaspossible,andthedesignofthesehastobesuchthatmoreobligatoryactivitiescanalsohavearecreativeaspect.(PassageThree)

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐，服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)吃什么以及要不要喝點(diǎn)什么，Jane一一回答，并問(wèn)有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________

52.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

53.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

54.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

55.________

查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Whatkindsofthingshaveactivistsdonetoprotectresearchanimals?

A.Setthemfree.

B.Damagethelabs.

C.Sentthreateningletters.

D.Alloftheabove.

57.Thequestion"Howdoyoufeel?"seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof______.

A.amanworkingathisdesk

B.apersonhavinglostaclosefriend

C.astrangerwholookssomewhatworried

D.afriendwhoisill

六、作文(1題)58.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

2.A

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

4.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

5.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

6.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

9.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

10.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

12.D

13.D

14.B

15.D

16.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.C

18.B

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

20.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

21.A

22.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

23.D

24.C

25.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

26.B

27.D解析：coming指聲音向“我”傳過(guò)來(lái)，現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)。

28.A解析：一個(gè)精心計(jì)劃的購(gòu)物單應(yīng)包括……所以應(yīng)選include。

29.B

30.A26．答案為A。inthat(因?yàn)?，既?是個(gè)詞組，表示原因，相當(dāng)于because/since；選項(xiàng)B(以至于)、選項(xiàng)C(如此……以至于)和選項(xiàng)D(除了)都不符句意。

31.D解析：這篇涉及美國(guó)的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國(guó)的特別的日子。這一天全國(guó)的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

32.D你能不能想出還有哪些菜肴含有雞蛋？

33.A解析：此處表示“他感覺(jué)好像……”，應(yīng)用asif所以選A。

34.C

35.B解析：shadow“陰影”。種族歧視是干擾人們生活的陰影。

36.A解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

37.C解析：前一句和這一句都講的是北方軍和南方軍以及他們的名稱，這里肯定也是“軍隊(duì)(army)”。

38.A解析：wearaheavyovercoat意為“穿著一件厚大衣”。

39.B解析：studyonsth．意為“對(duì)……進(jìn)行仔細(xì)研究”。

40.A解析：遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，用then。

41.D

42.B解析：本題為詞組搭配辨析題。有不定冠詞的名詞詞組前不能用so修飾。so只可修飾形容詞或副詞，如sobeautifulaflower，soboringalecture。such修飾名詞為中心詞的詞組，如suchabeautifulflower，suchaboringlecture。that和which不能和帶冠詞的名詞詞組搭配。

43.D邏輯推理詞義比較作者當(dāng)時(shí)是有感