2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

21.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

二、完型填空(20題)31.(59)

A.themselvesB.itselfC.itsD.himself

32.(48)

A.atB.inC.fromD.down

33.22.______A.psychologicalB.emotionalC.physicalD.mental

34.(66)

A.saleB.stockC.storeD.supply

35.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

36.22._________A.knockedB.hitC.bombedD.hammered

37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．failures

B．winners

C．a(chǎn)thletes

D．players

38.【B5】

A.themoreB.betterC.themostD.fastest

39.(62)

A.alwaysB.repeatedlyC.sometimesD.seldom

40.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

41.(45)

A.aboutB.ofC.onD.for

42.(75)

A.similartoB.suchasC.alongwithD.asidefrom

43.

A.attributeB.contributeC.substituteD.distribute

44.(44)

A.timeB.moneyC.wealthD.life

45.(47)

A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups

46.【B19】

A.thatB.whatC.thingD.as

47.(69)

A.PacificB.mainlandC.AtlanticD.America

48.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.

(36)

A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime

49.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

50.(70)

A.goodB.freeC.workingD.liberated

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Oureffortshavenotledtothesolutiontotheproblem,buthave,atleast,contributedtotheimprovementofthesituation.

52.Americanscientistsconcludedthatwhiledailyexerciseismosthelpful,everyotherday,threedaysaweekwillkeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness.(PassageFour)

53.Ifyouhaveatelephoneinyourownhouse,youwilladmitthatittendstoringwhenyouleastwantittoring.

54.Itoldhimhowtogethere,butperhapsIshouldhavegivenhimamap.

55.Expertsknowthatportabledevicesemitradiationwhichaffectsthosewavelengthswhichaircraftusefornavigationandcommunication.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

57.第52題________

查看材料

58.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

59.

第60題請(qǐng)將60處填上正確答案.

60.第53題________

查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.PassageTwoWhenyougotouniversitytostudyforadegree,youhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur;sobeingastudentisnowyourprofessionforatleastthenextfouryears.Thisinvolvesachangeofattitudeinmanyways.Althoughtheprocesshasbeengoingonsinceyouwenttomiddleschool,thebiggestchangeisgoingtotakeplace.Now,insteadoftakingseveralsubjects,youhavechosenonemajorsubjectbecauseyoufinditinterestingandworthexploringfurther.Thechoicewasyours.Youalsohavethegoalofgettingadegree.Thedegreeandthestagesyouhavetopassthroughtoachieveitgiveyoumotivation,eventhoughitmaybecomeweakfromtimetotime,andnotallpartsofthecoursewillbeexciting;asurewaytoloseinterestistodotoolittlework.Itisalawofdiminishingreturns-thelessworkyoudo,thelessinterestyouwillhaveandthemoreboredyouwillbecome.So,regularworkisneededtokeepupyourinterestaswellastokeeppacewithnewwork.Anotherchangeisintherelationshipwithteachers.Thismaywellhavechangedduringmiddleschoolandhighschool,butnowthewholecontextisdifferent.Youarenolongerforcedloslayinschoolallday,andapartfromyourclasstime,youorganizeyourowntimeandplaceforstudying.Youaretheretostudy(anactiveprocess)ratherthantobetaught(passive).Yourteachersmayormaynoturgeyou,buttheydowantyoutosharetheirinterestinthesubjectandtheywantyoutosucceed.Someactivities,likediscussingandreading,arebasictostudying.Makesurethatyouaredoingtheseefficiently.Groupdiscussionsgiveyouachancetotrainyourselftospeakanddiscussmoreeffectively.Theywillfailintheirpurposeifyoukeepsilent—andifyoustartoffthisway,theharderitwillbecometogetoutofthesituationofbeingthenon-speakingmemberofthegroup.Inthefutureyouarealmostcertainlygoingtohavetobegoodatspeaking,sogetintothewayoftalkingaboutyoursubjectnow.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecauseyouarenotsavinganything.Nobodywillthinkwhatyousayisfoolish.Everyonewillbethankfulnottofaceawkwardsilence.Whendoesapersonstarttostudyprofessionally?

A.Thetimewhenhestartsaprofession

B.Thetimewhenhegoestouniversity

C.Thetimewhenheknowshowtostudy

D.Thetimewhenhegoestohighschool

62.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation．Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight，becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains．

Attwooclockonemorning，onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar．Hewasa—sleep．Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed．Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes，andeachtimethemanwasstillthere．Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim，“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow，George，butheisn’tdrinkinganything．Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate．”

“0h，no，Idon’twanttosendhimaway，”answeredherhusbandwithasmile：”Yousee，wheneverIwakehimup，heasksforhisbill，andwhenIbringittohim．Hepaysit．Thenhegoestosleepagain．”

Thebaroftenstayedopen__________．

A.until12oclockintheevening

B.untilearlynextmorning

C.alldayandallnight

D.untilafter12oclockintheevening

六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen，要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

3.B

4.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

5.D

6.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

7.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

9.B

10.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

11.D

12.B

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

14.A

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

16.A

17.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

18.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

19.C

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

21.B

22.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

23.A

24.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

25.C

26.C

27.B

28.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

29.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

30.D

31.B

32.B

33.C

34.B

35.A解析：lookaway表示“視線移開(kāi)”。

36.A

37.B獲勝者成為國(guó)家英雄。

38.C解析：...ofallthemeansoftransportation可判斷此前部分為最高級(jí)形式，不可能為比較級(jí)。

39.A解析：“bealwayswellrecorded”意為“總是有很好的記載”，符合上