英語必修三第一單元單詞,課文,測試題

英語必修三第一單元單詞,課文,測試題英語必修三第一單元單詞,課文,測試題英語必修三第一單元單詞,課文,測試題資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月英語必修三第一單元單詞,課文,測試題版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：必修三Unit1takeplace發(fā)生beauty/'bju:ti/n.美；美人harvest/'hɑ:vist/n.&vt.&vi.收獲；收割celebration/seli'brei?n/n.慶祝；祝賀hunter/'h?nt?/n.狩獵者；獵人starve/stɑ:v/vi.&vt.（使）餓死；餓得要死origin/'?rid?in/n.起源；由來；起因religious/ri'lid??s/adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔誠的△seasonal/'si:z?nl/adj.季節(jié)的；季節(jié)性的ancestor/'?nsest?/n.祖先；祖宗△Obon/?'b?n/n.(日本)盂蘭盆節(jié)△grave/ɡreiv/n.墳?zāi)?；墓地△incense/'insens/n.熏香；熏香的煙inmemoryof紀(jì)念；追念Mexico/'meksik?u/n.墨西哥(拉丁美洲國家)feast/fi:st/n.節(jié)日；盛宴△skull/sk?l/n.頭腦；頭骨bone/b?un/n.骨；骨頭△Halloween/h?l?u'i:n/n.萬圣節(jié)前夕；諸圣日前夕belief/bi'li:f/n.信任；信心；信仰dressup盛裝；打扮；裝飾trick/trik/n.詭計(jì)；惡作劇；竅門vt.欺騙；詐騙playatrickon搞惡作劇；詐騙；開玩笑poet/'p?uit/n.詩人△ColumbusDay哥倫布日arrival/?'raivl/n.到來；到達(dá)；到達(dá)者△ChristopherColumbus/'krist?f?k?'1?mb?s/克利斯托弗·哥倫布(意大利航海家)gain/ɡein/vt.獲得；得到independence/indi'pend?ns/n.獨(dú)立；自主independent/indi'pend?nt/adj.獨(dú)立的；自主的gather/'ɡ?e?/vt.&vi.&n.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture/'?ɡrik?lt??/n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)agricultural/?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的award/?'w?:d/n.獎；獎品vt.授予；判定△produce/'pr?dju:s/n.產(chǎn)品；（尤指）農(nóng)產(chǎn)品rooster/'ru:st?/n.雄禽；公雞admire/?d'mai?/vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕energetic/en?'d?etik/adj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望△carnival/'ka:nivl/n.狂歡節(jié)；(四句齋前的)飲宴狂歡；嘉年華(會)△lunar/'lu:n?/adj.月的；月亮的；陰歷的Easter/'i:st?/n.(耶穌)復(fù)活節(jié)△parade/p?'reid/n.游行；閱兵；檢閱dayandnight日夜；晝夜；整天clothing/'kl?uei?/n.衣服Christian/'krist??n/n.基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的△Jesus/'d?i:z?s/n.耶穌△cherry/'t?eri/n.櫻桃；櫻桃樹△blossom/'bl?s?m/n.花vi.開花asthough好像havefunwith玩得開心custom/'k?st?m/n.習(xí)慣；風(fēng)俗worldwide/w?:ld'waid/adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的△rosebud/'r?uzb?d/n.玫瑰花蕾fool/fu:l/n.愚人；白癡；受騙者adj.傻的vt.愚弄；欺騙vi.干傻事；開玩笑△necessity/ni'ses?ti/n.必要性；需要permission/p?'mi?n/n.許可；允許△prediction/pri'dik?n/n.預(yù)言；預(yù)報(bào)；預(yù)告△fashion/'f??n/n.樣子；方式；時尚△Trinidad/'trinid?d/n.特立尼達(dá)島△Carla/'ka:l?/n．卡拉(女名)△Hari/'h?ri/n.哈利(男名)parking/'pɑ:ki?/n.（汽車等）停放parkinglot停車場△Valentine’sDay/'v?l?ntainz'dei/n.圣瓦倫廷節(jié)；情人節(jié)turnup出現(xiàn)；到場keepone’sword守信用；履行諾言holdone’sbreath屏息；屏氣apologize/?'p?l?d?aiz/vi.道歉；辯白drown/draun/vt.&vi.淹沒；溺死；淹死sadness/'s?dnis/n.悲哀；悲傷obvious/'?bvi?s/adj.明顯的；顯而易見的wipe/waip/vt.擦；揩；擦去△weave/wi:v/vt.&vi.(wove/w?uv/,woven/'w?uvn/)編織；（使）迂回前進(jìn)△herd/h?:d/n.牧群；獸群△theMilkyWay銀河△magpie/'m?ɡpai/n.喜鵲weep/wi:p/vi.(wept,wept)哭泣；流淚n.哭；哭泣△announcer/?'nauns?/n.廣播員；告知者；報(bào)幕員setoff出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸remind/ri'maind/vt.提醒；使想起remind…of…使……想起……forgive/f?'ɡiv/vt.(forgave/f?'ɡeiv/,forgiven/f?'ɡivn/)原諒；饒恕1.takeplace發(fā)生takeaway拿走、帶走；使離開takeback送回，收回takedown拿下，記下，取下takeoff脫下；起飛takeup開始花時間做…，開始對…感興2.meantodo打算做meandoing意味著做3.informsbofsth通知某人某事4.introducesb/sthtosb把...介紹給.....5.hold舉辦；容納：握住6.inmemoryof/honour紀(jì)念；追念7.lead（…）to領(lǐng)往；通往；導(dǎo)致8.intheshapeof呈現(xiàn)某種形狀，以某種形式呈現(xiàn)出來9.with10.spirit精神；烈酒（s）11.dressup盛裝，打扮；裝飾12.trickn詭計(jì)；惡作劇Vt.欺騙；詐騙playatrickon搞惡作劇13.arriveat/inarrival到達(dá)14.gainindependencefrom從...獲得獨(dú)立15.decoratewith裝飾....16.award獎勵17.lookforwardto盼望，后面接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式becoveredwith用...覆蓋著beproudof/takepridein以...為自豪18.asthough好像；仿佛…似的與asif同義havefunwith玩得開心20.keep/loseone’sword守信/失信heart_broken心碎的21.turnup到場；出現(xiàn)；（聲音等）調(diào)大turnon開turnoff關(guān)turndown（聲音等）調(diào)小turnover移交turnto開始對…感興趣12.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸13.setoff出發(fā)；點(diǎn)燃setabout開始著手setdown使坐下；放下；寫下；抄下；制定（規(guī)劃、原則等）setout出發(fā)，啟程，布置，安排setup豎立；建造，裝配；提出（建議等）14.remind提醒；使想起remindsbofsth讓某人想起某事TEXTFestivalsandcelebrations

Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywhere

sinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebrate

theendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestin

autumn.Sometimescelebrationswouldbeheldafter

hunters

had

caughtanimals.Atthattimepeoplewould

starve

iffoodwas

difficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.Today's

festivalshavemany

origins,some

religious,someseasonal,and

someforspecialpeopleorevents.

FestivalsoftheDead

Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfythe

ancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincense

inmemoryof

theirancestors.Theyalsolightlampsandplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.In

Mexico,peoplecelebratetheDayoftheDeadinearlyNovember.Onthisimportant

feast

day,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakeswith"bones"onthem.Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininoldbeliefs

aboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren'sfestival,whentheycan

dressup

andgototheirneighbours'homestoaskforsweets.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmight

playatrick

on

them.

FestivalstoHonourPeople

Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonourfamouspeople.TheDragon

BoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancient

poet,QuYuan.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe

arrival

ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelped

gain

India's

independencefromBritain.

HarvestFestivals

HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheir

foodis

gathered

forthewinterandthe

agricultural

workisover.InEuropeancountries,people

willusuallydecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andwillgettogethertohavemeals.Somepeoplemightwin

awards

fortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsome

rooster.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeople

admire

themoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.

SpringFestivals

Themost

energetic

andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthat

lookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatand

maygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals,andfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYeartogether.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbefore

Easter,usuallyinFebruary.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreets

dayandnight,loudmusicandcolourful

clothing

ofallkinds.Easterisanimportantreligiousandsocialfestivalfor

Christians

aroundtheworld.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.Japan'sCherryBlossomFestivalhappensalittlelater.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks

as

though

itiscoveredwithpinksnow.

Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkand

havefunwith

eachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofour

customs

andforgetourworkforalittlewhile.ASADLOVESTORY

LiFangwasheart-broken.ItwasValentine'sDayandHuJinhadsaidshewouldmeethimatthe

coffeeshopafterwork.Butshedidn't

turnup.Shecouldbewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno'clock,andhethoughtshewould

keepherword.Hehadlookedforwardtomeetingherallday,andnowhewasalonewithhisrosesandchocolates,likeafool.Well,hewasnotgoingto

holdhisbreath

forherto

apologize.Hewould

drown

his

sadness

incoffee.

Itwas

obvious

thatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave-he

wiped

thetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV-justwhatLiFangneeded!AsadChinesestoryaboutlostlove.

ThegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeavenvisitedtheearth.HernamewasZhinü,theweavinggirl.WhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.("JustlikemeandHuJin,"thoughtLiFang.)Theygotmarriedsecretly,andtheywereveryhappy.("Wecouldbelikethat,"thoughtLiFang.)WhentheGoddessofHeavenknewthathergranddaughterwasmarriedtoahuman,shebecameveryangryandmadetheweavinggirlreturntoHeaven.Niulangtriedtofollowher,buttheriverofstars,theMilkyWay,stoppedhim.Finding

thatZhiniiwasheart-broken,hergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplecrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.Magpiesmakeabridgeoftheirwingssothecouplecancrosstherivertomeetontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.PeopleinChinahopethattheweatherwillbefineonthatday,becauseifitisraining,itmeansthatZhinü

is

weeping

andthecouplewon'tbeabletomeet.

Theannouncersaid,"ThisisthestoryofQiqiaoFestival.Whenforeignershearaboutthestory,theycallitaChineseValentine'sstory.It'safinedaytoday,soIhopeyoucanallmeettheoneyoulove."

AsLiFang

setoff

forhome,hethought,"IguessHuJindoesn'tloveme.I'lljustthrowtheseflowersandchocolatesaway.Idon'twantthemto

remind

me

of

her."Sohedid.

Ashesadlypassedtheteashoponthecorneronhiswayhome,heheardavoicecallinghim.TherewasHuJinwavingathimandcalling,"Whyareyousolate

I'vebeenwaitingforyoufora

longtime!AndIhaveagiftforyou!"

Whatwouldhedo

HehadthrownawayherValentinegifts!Shewouldneverforgive

him.ThiswouldnotbeahappyValentine'sDay!一、基礎(chǔ)測試根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式1.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_______thanbegforfood.2.Whathesaidcouldn’ts________hisparents,sotheykeptaskinghim.3.Aboyl_______ustotheoldman’shouse,sowehadnotroubleinfindinghim.4.Heisafamousp________andhispoemsarepopularwiththeyouth.5.Itisnothiscustomtod________hissadnessinwine.6.Sheenteredthelabwithout_____________(許可).7.Thereisnowno__________(可能)thatshecomestoapologisetous.8.DoyouknowwhenIndiagainedits___________(獨(dú)立)fromBritain.9.Heisthemost_________(英俊)manI’veevermet.10.Hegotalotof__________(獎狀)forhisexcellentstudy.二、單項(xiàng)填空11.—Canyougiveanexampletoshowhowusefulacomputeris?

—Sure.___________peopleget___________informationfromiteveryday.A.Alargenumberof;plentyofB.Thenumberof;alotofC.Lotsof;alotD.Manya;agreatdealof12.Heislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_______hisboss.A.servesB.SatisfiesC.promisesD.supports13._______ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.A.SinceB.BecauseC.WithD.For14.—Ournewteacher’sEnglishisdifficultformeto___________.—Whydon’tyouaskyourbrother___________help?

A.understand;withB.follow;forC.speak;forD.pickup;by15.Mr.Baker_______inhisoldclothes,whilehiswife______averybeautifulskirt.A.dressed;waswearingB.wasdressed;washavingonC.wasdressed;waswearingD.waswearing;wasdressed16.Hedroppedthe______andbrokeit.A.cupofcoffeeB.coffee’scupC.copforcoffeeD.coffeecup17.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A．a(chǎn)n;theB．the;aC．the;theD．a(chǎn)n;an18.Hecertainlylookedthepartallright,hethoughtashe______himselfinthemirror.A.lookedB.showedC.admiredD.enjoyed19.Wearealllookingforward______theGreatWallduringtheNationalDay.A.tovisitingB.tovisitC.forvisitingD.foravisitto20.Thegreatdayhelookedforwardto______atlast.A.comingB.comeC.cameD.havingcome21.Itlooks_______youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.asB.asthoughC.whichD.whether22.—Look!Itlooksasifit______goingtorain.Wemusthurry.—OK.A.wasB.IsC.wereD.willbe23._______itistogoforapicniconsuchafineday!A.WhatafunB.WhatfunC.HowfunnyC.Howafun24.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftthehousewithoutturningoffthegas.—Mygod!_______.A.SowereyouB.SowasIC.SodidID.SoIdid25.—Whatareyoudoing,JohnWhystop—Tobeonthesafeside,we'dfillupthetanknowforwe_______runoutofgasonthewayA.mustB.willC.mightD.Should26.GreatchangesinChinainthepast20years.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.weretakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace27.Themanagermeanttheworkersthatbeing5minuteslatemeantthecompany.A.totell,toleaveB.telling,leavingC.totell,leavingD.telling,toleave28.Becauseshewasknownforkeepingher,noonewassurprisedwhencamethatshehadwontheelection.A.theword,wordsB.words,wordC.aword,thewordD.word,word29.I’mpreparingthereportfortomrrow’smeeting.Wouldyoupleasetheradioalittle?

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown30.---Wheredoesyourlittledaughterwanttogoduringherholidays.---SheisalwayslookingforwardtototheWuYiMountain.A.takeB.takingC.beingtakenD.betaken31.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tevenbotherto.A.turninB.turnupC.turnonD.turndown32.---CanIgetyouacupoftea

---.A.That’sveryniceofyouB.WithpleasureC.Youcan,pleaseD.Thankyoufortheidea35.Becareful!Theslightestsparkcouldthefireworks.A.setaboutB.setoffC.setoutD.setup36.Pleaseyoursistertobringtheticketfortheconcert.A.remindB.rememberC.warnD.let37.Itlooksyouareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.asB.asthoughC.whichD.eventhough38.—I’msorry,sir.I’mlateagain.

—Tom,howdidit_________

A.happenB.comeaboutC.takeplaceD.occur

39.Thegirl_______ablueskirtwillperformadance.

A.havingonB.woreC.dressedupD.dressedin

40.Generallyspeaking,everychildwantstobe___whenhedoessomethinggood.

A.celebratedB.congratulatedC.praisedD.tricked

41.AcelebrationwasheldinZhongshanPark_________thosewhodevotedtheirlivestotherevolutionarycause.

A.inrespectofB.withthepurposeofC.inmemoryofD.incaseof

42.DuringtheOlympictorchrelay,thousandsofpeople__________ineithersideofthestreet.

A.collectedB.gatheredC.selectedD.pickedup

43.Don’tbothertolookformyumbrella;itwill_________someday.

A.turndownB.turnoutC.turnupD.turnover

44.Havingsaidfarewelltotheirfriends,they________forhome.

A.setinB.setonC.setdownD.setoff

45.Inourchildhood,wewereoften_________byourmothertopayattentiontoourtable

manners.

A.allowedB.hopedC.remindedD.demanded

46.—Willyoustayforlunch

—Sorry,_______.Mybrotheriscomingtoseeme.

A.Imustn’tB.Ican’tC.Imayn’tD.Iwon’t

47.—MayIsmokehere

—Ifyou_______,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.can

48.GreatchangesinChinainthepast20years.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.weretakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace49.Themanagermeanttheworkersthatbeing5minuteslatemeantthecompany.A.totell,toleaveB.telling,leavingC.totell,leavingD.telling,toleave50.Becauseshewasknownforkeepingher,noonewassurprisedwhencamethatshehadwontheelection.A.theword,wordsB.words,wordC.aword,thewordD.word,word51.I’mpreparingthereportfortomorrow’smeeting.Wouldyoupleasetheradioalittle?

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown52.---Wheredoesyourlittledaughterwanttogoduringherholidays.---SheisalwayslookingforwardtototheWuYiMountain.A.takeB.takingC.beingtakenD.betaken53.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tevenbotherto.A.turninB.turnupC.turnonD.turndown54.---CanIgetyouacupoftea

---.A.That’sveryniceofyouB.WithpleasureC.Youcan,pleaseD.Thankyoufortheidea55.Heisanplayerandhealwaysperformswellinthematch.A.excitingB.energyC.energeticD.wonderful56.Thepoliceareofferinga$60,000forinformationaboutthekiller.A.priceB.prizeC.awardD.reward57.Becareful!Theslightestsparkcouldthefireworks.A.setaboutB.setoffC.setoutD.setup58.Pleaseyoursistertobringtheticketfortheconcert.A.remindB.rememberC.warnD.let59.Itlooksyouareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.asB.asthoughC.whichD.eventhough60.Helengoonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.A.shallB.mustC.mayD.can61.---Whoitbethathasn’thandedinhiscomposition?

---ItbeTom.Heitinyesterday.A.can,will,shouldhandB.can,must,shouldhavehandedC.may,may,can’thavehandedD.will,can,couldhavehanded62.WheneverIwasintrouble,shecometomyhelp.A.wouldB.willC.couldD.should完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳答案。WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.My36tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe37Allday,Iseemtoremember,I38onthesandswithstrange39children.Wemadehousesandgardens,and40thetidedestroythem.Whenthetidewentout,we41overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-pools.Inthosedaysthe42seemedtoshinealwaysbrightly43thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimesweleftbeachandwalkedinthecountry,44ruinedhousesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere45inone’spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould46icecreams.Eachdayseemedalifetime.AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofagood47ismuchthesameasitwas.I48likethesunandwarmsandandthesoundof49beatingtherocks.Inolongerwishto50anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislikesweets.51,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmyfingers.SometimesI52whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelikewhenIam53.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetolieinbed,readingbooksabout54whomakehousesandgardenswithsands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves55ontoomanyices…36.A.teacherB.parentsC.nurseD.youngersister37.A.seaB.lakeC.mountainD.river38.A.playedB.sleptC.satD.stood39.A.movingB.excitingC.anxiousD.nervous40.A.madeB.broughtC.watchedD.heard41.A.rolledB.jumpedC.turnedD.climbed42.A.lightB.sunC.moonD.lamp43.A.andB.yetC.butD.or44.A.exploringB.examiningC.repairingD.measuring45.A.sweetsB.sandC.ice-creamsD.money46.A.makeB.sellC.buyD.offer47.A.houseB.holidayC.gardenD.tide48.A.hardlyB.almostC.stillD.perhaps49.A.wavesB.tidesC.handsD.feet50.A.destroyB.fixC.useD.build51.A.ButB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides52.A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe53.A.strongB.weakC.youngD.old54.A.childrenB.boysC.girlsD.grown-ups55.A.happyB.tiredC.sadD.sick四、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C或D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast（盛宴）.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies（殖民地）begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed（宣布）thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.56.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated.A.inspringB.SummerC.inautumD.inwinter57.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere.A.somepeoplefromEnglandB.theAmericanIndiansC.SarahJosephaHaleD.GovernorBradford58.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe.A.intheU.S.A.B.inGreatBritainC.inCanadaD.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople’sthankstoGod.D.There’slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.60.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebratedC.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholidayD.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplacesCustomsaresocialhabits.Theyhavebeenhandeddownthroughgenerations(代)amonggroups,socialclasses,etc.Customscanbedescribedaswaysofdoingthings.Theyareparticularly(特別)stronginsocialpracticesontheoccasions(場合)ofbirths,marriagesanddeaths.InChina,thesedays,somepeopleincitiesarelearningfromWesterncustoms.Forexample,somebridesdressinthelongwhitedressthatisusualbridalwearinmanyWesterncountries.Everypeople(民族)hasspecialcustomsforNewYear.TheHanpeoplehavemanyinterestingSpringFestivalcustoms.Andnow,quiteanumberofpeoplelivinginthecitieshavefollowedtheWesterncustomsofsendingNewYeargreetingcardsforJanuary1st.OneinterestingcustominChinaisthatmotherswrap(包)uptheirbabiestightly(緊緊的).ThisisnotthecustominWesterncountries,wherebabiesareusuallydressedinloosegarments.61.Itistruethatcustoms.A.havebeenformedduringashorttimeB.havebeenformedlittlebylittleC.havebeenquicklyformedandchangedD.haveneverbeenchanged62.Inthispassage,theword“garment”is.A.akindoffoodB.abedC.asortofclothesD.aroom63.HowdotheChineseyoungpeoplelearnfromWesterncountriesattheirmarriages?A.Thebrides（新娘）haveonthewhiteclothes.B.Menwearthewhitecoats.C.Theirparentsallhaveattendedtheirmarriages.D.Theirmarriagesareonlyheldinthemen’shomes.64.Fromthispassageweknow.A.thepeoplealloverChinaspendNewYearinthesamewayB.peopleinthevillagesandcitiessendNewYeargreetingcardstoeachotherC.eachpeoplehashisspecD.mostofChinesepeopletakeSpringFestivalseriously65.ThedifferenceaboutclothingbetweenChineseandWesternbabiesisthat.A.ChinesebabiesareusuallydressedinnewclothesB.ChinesemothersareusedtodressingtheirbabiesincolourfulclothesC.WesternbabiesaredressedinbiggerclotheswhileChinesebabiesareusuallywrappedD.WesternbabieshavemoreclothesthanChinesebabiesOurdaughterKerrin,astudentatBostonUniversity,hadbeenhomeforaweek-endvisit,andIdroppedheroffatthebusstationjustintimeforherbacktocollege.AfterKerrin’sbushadgoneandIwasdrivingaway,Inoticedthatshehadleftherpurseonthepassengerseat.WorriedthatshewouldarriveinBostonwithoutmoneyorkeystoherroom,Icalledmywife,BetteJean,onthecarphone,explainingwhyIwouldbelate.AsIwasfollowingthebus,BetteJeanphonedmebacktosayshehadphonedthebusdispatcher（調(diào)度員）ontheotherlineandhe,inreturn,hadphonedthebusdriveronyetanotherphone.ThedriveraskedmetowaveoutofmywindowtoshowwhereIwas.Thenhepulledoveratareststop,andIdidthesame.Kerrinjumpedoffthebus,andIhandedherthepurseandwentonmyway.66.Thewritersawhisdaughter’spurserightafter.A.seeingheroffatthebusstationB.startinghiscaragainC.shegotoffthecarD.shegotonthebus67.Kerrindidn’tfindherpursemissinguntil.A.thebusstartedoffB.hermothertoldherC.thebusstoppedagainD.shereturnedtotheuniversity68.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingpersonsknowaboutthelossofthepurse?A.driver—writer—BetterJean—KerrinBKerrin—writer—BetterJean—driverC.writer—driver—Kerrin—BetterJeanD.writer—Bette—Jean—driver—Kerrin69.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Thebuswastoofastforthecartocatchupwithinnotime.B.Thewriterhadtriedtophonethedispatcherbutfailed.C.Thewritercouldn’tgetintouchwiththedriverbythephone.D.Boththewriterandthebusdrivercouldusethecarphone.70.Whichofthefollowingseemsthemostnecessaryinhelpingthewriter?a.hiscarb.phonec.thebusdriverd.themismatchede.hiswifef.hisdaughterA.a,b,dandeB.c,d,eandfC.a,b,canddD.b,c,dandeThelowerEastSideisneitherrichnorbeautiful,butitcanbeagoodplacetoshop.OnSundays,itsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitorsandshopperslikethese.Theyaretryingtofindacoatorapairofshoesatagoodprice.MostpeopleprefertoshopinthebigdepartmentstoreslikeMacy’s,Gimbel’s,orBloomingdale’sbecausetheretheycanfindclothing,furniture,to