Unit1 SectionA 2d-3c課件-人教版英語八年級上冊

人教新目標版八年級上SectionA(2d-3c)Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?87654321MemorygameTheydidsomethinginterestingonvacation.They

visited

themuseums.GuessinggameGuessandanswerWheredidtheygoonvacation?They

went

tothemountains.Everyone

was

excellent.They

went

tosummercamp.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Everyone

had

agoodtime.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?They

went

tothebeach.Everyone

was

onvacation.Wheredidshegoonvacation?Nothing.She

stayed

athome.Wheredidhegoonvacation?He

went

toNewYorkCityandvisitedhisuncle.He

did

somthingspecialhere.ReporttimeDescribewhatyoudidonyourlastweekendtoyourclassmates.Youcandescribelikethis：1.Howwasyourvacation?2.Wheredidyougoonvacation?3.Whatdidyoudothere?ExampleIhadaninterestingvacation.Ididsomethinginteresting.Ivisitedmygrandparents.Theylivedinasmallvillage.Ifedthechickens.Iwentfishingwithmygrandpa.Task1Listenandanswer.WheredidHelengoonvacation?______________________WheredidRickgoonvacation?______________________ShewenttoGuizhouwithherfamily.Hejuststayedathome.RickHelenTask3WhereWhenWhoWhatshesawWhatshedidHelen'svacationRick'svacationHejuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.

Guizhou

lastmonth

herfamily

HuangguoshuWaterfalltookquiteafewphotosRead2dandfillintheblanks.

Listenandrepeat.2dRick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Listenandfillintheblanks.Task2Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtime__________.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacation__________.Rick:Oh,didyougo____________________?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?noseelastmonthanywhereinterestingHelen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetook______________photosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudo_________________lastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathome________thetime_________andrelax.quiteafewanythingspecialmostoftoread

1.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?anywhere意為“在任何地方”，常用于一般疑問句或否定句中，代替somewhere。some，any都可意為“一些”，可與單、復數(shù)名詞及不可數(shù)名詞連用，可以作主語、賓語和定語。some一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑問句，否定或條件句。如：

Ican’tfindmykeys__________.我到處也找不到我的鑰匙。anywhere2.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.afew意為“一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。quiteafew意為“相當多；不少（=many）”后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。如：

__________girlsareplayingvolleyball.幾個女孩正在打排球。Thereare__________.birdsintheforest.在那片森林里有很多鳥。Afewquiteafew3.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.most意為“大多數(shù)”，后跟可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞均可。most+名詞泛指多數(shù)，無范圍；most+of+the(this/that/those/these等)名詞，指某一范圍內的多數(shù)。如：__________gotoschoolonfoot.大多數(shù)學生步行去上學。____________________gotoschoolbybike.這些學生們中的多數(shù)騎自行車去上學。MoststudentsMostofthestudentsWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.GrammarFocusPractice1.你去了什么地方去度假？___________yougoon________?2.我去了紐約市。I_________NewYorkCity.3.你和別的什么人一起去的嗎？____________gooutwith_______?4.不，沒有別人在這兒。每個人都在度假。No._________washere.________wason________.Completethesentences.vacationWheredidwenttoDidyouanyoneNooneEveryonevacation5.你買了什么特別的東西了嗎？_____youbuy_______________?6.是的，我為我爸爸買了些東西。Yes,I________________formyfather.7.不，我沒有買什么東西。No,I________________.8.吃的怎么樣？________thefood?9.所有的東西嘗起來都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每個人都玩得很開心嗎？_____________haveagoodtime?11.哦，是的。一切都很棒。Oh,yes.____________wasexcellent.anythingspecialDidboughtsomethingboughtnothingHowwasEverythingtastedDideveryoneEverything復合不定代詞語法專講定義：some,any,every,no可以與body,thing,one構成復合不定代詞，表示人或物：everyanysomenothingeverything

一切anything任何事物something某物，某事nothing沒有東西bodyeverybody每人anybody

任何人somebody某人nobody沒有人oneeveryone每人anyone

任何人someone某人noone沒有人1.由some,any,no,every構成的復合不定代詞作主語時，都作單數(shù)看待，其謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。

Something

iswrongwithmywatch.Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.復合不定代詞用法Everyone

isonvacation.我的手表有問題。沒人知道將來會怎樣。每個人都是在度假。2.帶some的復合不定代詞常用于肯定句中；帶any的復合不定代詞常用于否定句或一般疑問句中。但some-可以用在表示請求，建議的疑問句里,表示肯定的意思。Somebody

isplayingfootballnow.Didanyone

callmetoday?Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?有人現(xiàn)在在踢球。今天有人給我打電話嗎？你想要些吃的嗎？3.當使用形容詞修飾不定代詞時，形容詞要放在不定代詞之后。Isthereanythingnewinthisbook?Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer.Didyoudoanythingspecialonvacation?Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.4.注意：除noone以外，其他復合不定代詞都寫成一個詞。這本書里有什么新的東西嗎？這臺電腦壞了。你假期做了什么特別的事嗎？我有有趣的事要告訴你。3aFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.Linda:Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith________?anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverythinganyoneAlice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but______formyself.

Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_________Ilike.

somethinganythingnothinganythingmyself(我自己)，yourself(你自己)是反身代詞。表示“某人自己的詞”叫反身代詞。3bFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_________interesting?Did__________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocut