2022年河南省商丘市虞城縣中考三模（B卷）英語試題（解析版）

2022年河南省九年級(jí)第三次學(xué)業(yè)水平測試英語(B)注意事項(xiàng)：.本試卷共8頁，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。請(qǐng)用藍(lán)、黑色水筆或圓珠筆答在答題卡上。.答卷前請(qǐng)將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。HowdidthewomanstudyforEnglishtests?A.Byreadingtextbooks.B.Bylearninggrammar.C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.Whendidthewomanarrive?A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.Whoistheyoungestintheclass?A.Lucy.B.Tom.C.Bruce.Wheredidthewomanbuythedress?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InAfrica.第二節(jié)：聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7題兩個(gè)小題。Whenwillthetwospeakersgotothecinema?A.Thisweek.B.Tomorrow.C.Thisweekend.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.120yuan.B.60yuan.C.100yuan.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。Whomdoesthesuitbelongto?A.Frank.B.Peter.C.Linda.WhatcolorshoesdoesLindalike?A.Black.B.Blue.C.White.WhatarepeterandLindadoingnow?A.Playingbasketball.B.Goingswimming.C.Goingrunning.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第11至第12兩個(gè)小題。WhatdoesBillWhitelooklike?A.Heisabitheavy.B.Hehaslonghair.C.Heisveryshort.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseehim?A.Talktohim.B.Callthepolice.C.Runawayfromhim.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。Whoisillinhospital?A.LiMing'saunt.B.Ann'suncle.C.Ann'saunt.Howfaristhehospitalfromhere?A.About6kilometers.B.About16kilometers.C.About60kilometers.WhatdoesLiMingdecidetodoatlast?A.Stayathome.B.HelpAnn.C.Askapolicemanfbrhelp.第三節(jié)：聽下面一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將下列物品放入相應(yīng)位置。短文讀兩遍。二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

DubaiFestivalsDubaicelebratesvariousfestivalsandeventsthroughouttheyear.Herearesomeofthem.弦U寶NaSHOPPINGFESTIVALWiJftDubaiShoppingFestivalJanuary-FebruaryAlthoughDubaiiswellknownasashopper'sparadisethroughouttheyear,themonthofJanuaryisparticularlygoodforbargainhunters.RightthroughJanuary,overtwomillionvisitorsflocktoDubaifbrthemonth-longShoppingFestival,whichseemstoinvolveeveryshopinthecity,withconcerts,children'sentertainment,fireworkshowsandothereventsofferingawelcomebreakfromthecity-wideshoppingfrenzy.EveryyearDubaiishometotheworld'srichesthorserace,withaUS$10milliondollarprizefund!Amidstthepresenceoftheworld'sbesthorses,jockeysandtrainers,theactiontakesplaceattheNadAlShebaRacecourse,wherestate-of-the-artfacilitiesandasuperbtrackprovideracegoerswithauniqueandatmosphericvenueatthecity'slargestsocialevent.DubaiWorldCupMarch-AprilHeldatDubaiMediaCity,thisisstrictlydedicatedtotheloversoffood.Itrunsfbraperiodofoneweek,wheretopglobalchefscomeandpreparetheirmostdeliciousspecialtiesforvarioussocialeventsandevengivetipsoncookingandpresentation.FestivalofTasteApril一May

Dubai'sNationalDayFestivalisanannualdayofcelebrationtocommemorate侈己念）theEmirates,independencefromGreatBritain.Celebratedonthe2ndofDecembereachyearit'sachancetoseemanyofthecity'sleadingmonuments侈己念物）astheyopentheirdoorstothepublicandputonspecialeventsthroughouttheday.NationalDayFestivalNovember—NationalDayFestivalNovember—DecemberA.Fivedays.B.Aweek.C.Onemonth.D.Halfayear.Whatdoes“theworld'srichesthorserace"meaninDubaiWorldCup?A.Onlytherichestpeoplecantakepartintherace.ThewinnercangetUS$10milliondollarsasprize.Theracegoersal）comefromtherichestfamilies.D.Thehorsesintheracearethemostexpensiveintheworld.WhatdoyouknowaboutFestivalofTaste?A.ItisheldatDubaiMediaCityandlastsforaweek.B.Topglobalchefscomefordifferentkindsofsocialevents.C.Loversoffoodcanenjoythemostdeliciousspecialtiesforfree.D.ChefsfromalloverDubaiteachpeoplehowtocookduringthefestival.A.Fivedays.B.Aweek.C.Onemonth.D.Halfayear.Whatdoes“theworld'srichesthorserace"meaninDubaiWorldCup?A.Onlytherichestpeoplecantakepartintherace.ThewinnercangetUS$10milliondollarsasprize.Theracegoersal）comefromtherichestfamilies.D.Thehorsesintheracearethemostexpensiveintheworld.WhatdoyouknowaboutFestivalofTaste?A.ItisheldatDubaiMediaCityandlastsforaweek.B.Topglobalchefscomefordifferentkindsofsocialevents.C.Loversoffoodcanenjoythemostdeliciousspecialtiesforfree.D.ChefsfromalloverDubaiteachpeoplehowtocookduringthefestival.WhatcanpeopledoonNationalDayFestival?A.Putonspecialclothes.B.Opentheirdoorstothepublic.C.GetthechancetoGreatBritain.D.Visitmanyofthecity'smonuments.5.Whatisthereadingabout?A.SportsandfoodinDubai.B.HistoryandcultureinDubai.C.FestivalsandeventsinDubai.D.PeopleandmonumentsinDubai.【答案】l.C2.B 3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了迪拜的一些節(jié)日?！邦}詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“fbrthemonth-longShoppingFestival”可知購物節(jié)為期一個(gè)月。故選Co【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryyearDubaiishometotheworld'srichesthorserace,withaUS$10milliondollarprizefimd”可知迪拜是世界上最富有的賽馬比賽的舉辦地，獎(jiǎng)金高達(dá)1000萬美元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"HeldatDubaiMediaCity,thisisstrictlydedicatedtotheloversoffood.Itrunsforaperiodofoneweek”可知這個(gè)節(jié)日在迪拜媒體城舉行，為期一個(gè)星期。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"it'sachancetoseemanyofthecity'sleadingmonuments”可知在國慶節(jié)人們有機(jī)會(huì)看到這座城市的許多主要古跡。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Dubaicelebratesvariousfestivalsandeventsthroughouttheyear.Herearesomeofthem”以及本文內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了迪拜的一些節(jié)日。故選C。BItwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialneedsclassroomandIwasn'tsurewhattoexpectatourschoolsportsmeet.Mystudentsfacedalotofchallenges,frommild（輕微的）learningdisabilitiestocerebralpalsy（腦癱）.Markwasoneofthelatter（后者）.Hehadtogetaroundinawheelchair.Buthealwayssaidhellotoeveryonewithahugesmile.Hisclassmateslovedhim,especiallyMike,AndyandLucas,threeboyswhoweregoodatsports.IknewMarkwantedtobelikethem.Whentrackandfield（田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)）daycame,Mike,AndyandLucasplacedwell,givingthecrowdsomethingtocheerabout.Marksatonthesidelines,cheeringthemon.Thefinaleventofthedaywasthe400-meterrace.Everyonewasinvitedtoeitherwalkorrun.Wewatchedastheytookoff.Mike,AndyandLucasallwantedtoprovewhothebestathletewas.Butwhenthethreereachedthefinishline,theystoppedandturnedtolookbehindthem.AtthebackofthecrowdwasMark.Hewasaloneonthetrackwithoverhalfthedistanceleft.Mike,AndyandLucaslookedateachother,andasilentthoughtpassedbetweenthem.Slowly,theyranbacktowardtheirfriend.TheyformedacirclearoundMarkandkeptstep,cheeringhimonashehaddoneforthembefore.Intheend,thefourcrossedthefinishlinetogethertotheexcitedshoutsoftheirteachersandclassmates.

SeeingthelookonMark'sface,IcametounderstandwhatmakestheSpecialOlympicssospecial.Everyonedeservestheirowntimetoshine.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Whodidthewriterteach?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinsports.C.AthletesforSpecialOlympics.A.Studentswhoareinterestedinsports.C.AthletesforSpecialOlympics.WhatdoyouknowaboutMark?A.Hegotalongwellwithhisclassmates.C.Hesufferedfrommildlearningdisabilities.Whatcanwelearnfromthe400-meterrace?Studentsofspecialneeds.D.Studentswholikefacingchallenges.Helikedgettingaroundinawheelchair.D.Hewasgoodatsports,likehisgoodfriends.Thethreefriendsprovedwhothebestathletewas.Mikecheeredforhisgoodfriendsonthesidelines.ThethreefriendshelpedMarktoreachthefinishlinetogether.Mikewasslowandwashalfthedistanceleftfromthefinishline.Whatmightthe"look"onMark'sfacebe?A.Surprised. B.Tired.D.Excited.A.Surprised. B.Tired.D.Excited.WhatdoyouthinkmakestheSpecialOlympicssospecial?B.Friendsshouldhelpeachother.D.Sportsplayanimportantroleinourlife.B.Friendsshouldhelpeachother.D.Sportsplayanimportantroleinourlife.C.Everyoneneedsachancetoshine.【答案】6.B 7.A8.C 9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者在特殊教室教學(xué)的第一年，在學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上見到的自己的學(xué)生互相鼓勵(lì)迎向終點(diǎn)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialneedsclassroom”可知作者教的學(xué)生是有特殊需要的學(xué)生。故選B。【7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisclassmateslovedhim”可知他和他的同學(xué)相處得好，他的同學(xué)都喜愛他。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheend,thefourcrossedthefinishlinetogether”可知Mark的三個(gè)朋友幫助他一起通過了終點(diǎn)線。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由上文可知，他的朋友幫助他通過了終點(diǎn)線，Mark是很興奮的。故選D?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"IcametounderstandwhatmakestheSpecialOlympicssospecial.Everyonedeservestheirowntimetoshine”可知作者意識(shí)到讓特殊奧林匹克如此特殊的原因是每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該有機(jī)會(huì)去閃耀。故選CoCEnglishhasbecomeagloballanguage.Sowhichcountry,notincludingEnglish-speakingcountries,speaksEnglishbest?AndwheredoesChinarank（排名）？SwedishlanguageeducationcompanyEFpublishedtheir2016Englishproficiencyindexthismonth.TheNetherlands（荷蘭）rankedfirst,followedbyDenmarkandSweden.TherankingsarebasedonEnglishreadingandlisteningtestresultsof950,000peoplefrom72countriesandareas.Accordingtotheindex,theEnglishproficiencyinChinaisstilllow,ranking39th.Outofthewholecountry,peopleinShanghaiarethebestEnglishspeakers.TheyspeakbetterEnglishthanItaliansandFrench.HongKongandBeijingfollowShanghaiasChina'snextbestEnglish-speakingcities.ShanghaiandBeijingrankhighbecausetheyareinternationalcities.However,acrossChina,proficiencyinEnglishisdifferentfromeasttowest.Chinahas400millionEnglishlearners,reportedChinaDaily.However,theteachingofEnglishinsomeareasisnotverygood.AccordingtothePeoplesDailyOnline,therearesevenprimaryschoolsinShetianqiaotowninHunan,butonlyoneEnglishteacher.ManystudentsstilllearnEnglishbyrotememorization（死t己硬背）.SebastianMagnusson,anofficerattheSwedishembassy（大使館）inBeijing,gavesomeadvice.SwedishpeoplespeakEnglishwellandMagnussonhimselfisalsofluentinChinese.HesaidTVprograms,moviesandevencomputergamescouldbelearningtools."Donotlimitittotextbooks.Whatmattersmostistousewhatyou'velearned/'Magnussonsaid.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。WheredidChinarankinthe2016EnglishProficiencyindex?A.First. B.Second. C.39th. D.72th.Whataretherankingsbasedon?A.TheEnglishteachinglevelsofdifferentcountries.BThenumberofprimaryschoolsindifferentcountries.C.ThenumberofEnglish-speakersindifferentcountries.D.ThetestresultsofEnglish-speakerfromdifferentcountries.WhichcityhasthebestEnglishspeakersinChina?A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.HongKong. D.Guangzhou.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?SomeChineseschoolsareshortofEnglishteachers.HalfofChinesepopulationislearningEnglishnow.ChinesepeoplehavehighEnglishproficiencylevels.RoterememorizationisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.WhatcanwelearnfromSebastianMagnusson?Englishismuchmoredifficultforyounglearners.LearningEnglishfromtextbooksisnotagoodmethod.Learnersshouldgethelpfromtheirteachersandparents.Learnersshouldputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.【答案】H.C12.D13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹瑞典語言教育公司EF發(fā)表的2016年英語熟練程度指數(shù)，荷蘭人排名第一，其次是丹麥和瑞典，中國排第39名。在中國有些地區(qū)英語教學(xué)不好，而且英語老師短缺?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Accordingtotheindex,theEnglishproficiencyinChinaisstilllow,ranking39th”可知中國排名39.故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TherankingsarebasedonEnglishreadingandlisteningtestresultsof950,000peoplefrom72countriesandareas”可知該排名基于來自72個(gè)國家和地區(qū)的95萬人的英語閱讀和聽力測試結(jié)果。故選D。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Outofthewholecountry,peopleinShanghaiarethebestEnglishspeakers.“可知上海人的英語說得最好。故選B?！?4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)"However,theteachingofEnglishinsomeareasisnotverygood”以及本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了中國有很多英語學(xué)習(xí)者，但是一些學(xué)校仍然缺乏英語老師。故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatmattersmostistousewhatyou'velearned”可知我們應(yīng)該把所學(xué)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行運(yùn)用。故選D。DWhenIlookbackandthinkofwhereIwasfiveyearsago,itfeelsasifI'mlookingintoadifferentlife.Inourgeneration,teenagershaverichfeelings.Wereceivedsomuchmorethanthatofourparentsatourage.We'reconnectedtoallsidesoftheworld,whichmeansthatthereisnoescapefromthenegativity（消極）inourlives.Wecarryourburdens（負(fù)擔(dān)）aroundwithusthroughourneedfbrcommunication.16Youwillgetout.MybiggestfeargrowingupwasthatIwouldbestuckinmyhometownfortherestofmylife.17Theonlythingthatwillkeepyouthereisyou.Ifyoudon'tbelieveyourselfandknowthattherearebigger,betterthingswaitingforyououtintheworld,thenyouprobablywillendupstuckthere.Thethingyou'reworriedaboutnowwon'tmattertoyouinayear.Now,thinkreallyhardaboutwhatyouwereanxiousaboutayearago.Somethingtellsmeyou'rehavingahardtimerecalling.Worrieswillmeannothingtoyouinayearevenlessthannothinginfiveyears.Theworldreallygoeson.Somuchoflifeiswastedlookingdownatascreen.Somanymissedopportunities,somanypeoplewewillnevergetthechancetomeet,somanysightswewillneversee.20Goforawalk.Haveanin-personconversationwithanotherhumanbeing.Youwillbeamazedatwhatagiftthelifeinfrontofyoucanbe.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。Thinkreallyhardaboutwhatyou'reworriedaboutatthisexactsecond.Honestly,IstillhavetoremindmyselfthatIdidgetout.CHereisalistofrealadvicethatIneededtohearasateenager.Pickupabook.Putdownyourphone.【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.E20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要給了學(xué)生一些擺脫精神困擾的建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)"Youwillgetout”可知下文主要介紹了一些擺脫精神困擾的建議，選項(xiàng)C“這是我十幾歲時(shí)需要聽到的真實(shí)建議清單”符合語境。故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)"MybiggestfeargrowingupwasthatIwouldbestuckinmyhometownfortherestofmyliffe”以及"Theonlythingthatwillkeepyouthereisyou”可知作者害怕會(huì)被困在自己的家鄉(xiāng)，但是作者仍然提醒自己要出去，選項(xiàng)B“老實(shí)說，我還是要提醒自己，我確實(shí)出去了"符合語境。故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Now,thinkreallyhardaboutwhatyouwereanxiousaboutayearago”可知此處表達(dá)要思考自己在擔(dān)心什么，選項(xiàng)A”在這一刻，認(rèn)真想想你在擔(dān)心什么''符合語境。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)"Somuchoflifeiswastedlookingdownatascreen”可知要遠(yuǎn)離屏幕，要放下你的手機(jī)，選項(xiàng)E“放下你的手機(jī)”符合語境。故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)"Goforawalk.Haveanin-personconversation”可知此處介紹其中一種活動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)D“拿起一本書”符合語境。故選D。三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案?！癒eepyoureyesonyourownpaper'soneoftherulesthatMrs.Archerhastaughtus.Itisasimplerulebutifsnotaruleeverybody21tofollow.Thismorning,1hadanexperiencewitha“rulebreaker''22anEnglishexam.Ifeltsomebodywaswatchingmealittletooclosely.I23myheadquicklyandsawJames,whosatrightbehindme.Myeyes24hisandhesaidinalowvoice,t€Ihopeyoustudiedfbrthistest."Igavehimasmile,notsurewhetherhewasjokingornotandreturnedtomytest.ThistimeIleaned（傾身）alittlemorecloselytowardsmy25 .“Ican'tsee,“Jamessaid.“WhatamIgoingtodo?551thoughttomyself.Cheating（欺騙）wentagainstmy26 .1curled（卷曲）myarmaroundmyanswers."He'syourfriendandwhatarefriendsfbr?”“Youknowifs27Itapped（輕敲）thetopofmydesk,hopingforaneasywayoutofthis28.Noeasyanswercame.IjustknewIhadtodo29Ifeltwasright,evenifitmadeJamesmad.SoI30mypapersothathecouldn'tseemyanswers.Whentheexamended,Istoodtherefbramoment,31therightwordstosaytoJames.

“Sorry,James,32youknowmewellenoughtounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating,"Isaid33andsoftly.41ButmaybeIcouldhelpyoustudybeforethenexttest.^^“OK,Brian,“hesmiled,4iItmightnotbeeasybutI'llgiveita34Ifelthappythatmy35withJameshadn'tbeendestroyed（破壞）.Ms.Archerwouldbeproud.21.A.choosesB.requiresC.managesD.requests22.A.forB.withC.duringD.through23.A.shookB.noddedC.movedD.turned24.A.caughtB.discoveredC.warnedD.influenced25.A.deskB.paperC.friendD.teacher26.A.beliefB.traditionC.doubtD.wish27.A.importantB.wrongC.politeD.convenient28.A.examB.answerC.matterD.rule29.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.how30.A.tookB.changedC.handedD.guarded31.A.waitingforB.lookingupC.searchingfbrD.dealingwith32.A.butB.andC.soD.or33.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.quietly34.A.restB.missC.thoughtD.try35.A.friendshipB.tradeC.suggestionD.conversation【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.A25.B26.A27.B28.C29.A30.D31.C32.A33.B34.D35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的朋友在考試時(shí)想要抄作者的答案，作者認(rèn)為這種作弊行為是不對(duì)的，在考試后作者向朋友解釋了他對(duì)這件事的看法，并告訴朋友可以幫助他補(bǔ)習(xí)，朋友很開心地答應(yīng)了。[21題詳解】句意：這是一條簡單的規(guī)則，但不是每個(gè)人都選擇遵循的規(guī)則。chooses選擇；requires需要；manages管理；requests要求。根據(jù)“butit，snotaruleeverybody...tofollow”可知這不是一條每個(gè)人都選擇遵守的原則。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：今天早上，我在英語考試中遇到了“違反規(guī)則''的經(jīng)歷。for為了；with和；during在 期間；through通過。根據(jù)“anEnglishexam”可知是在考試期間。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我迅速轉(zhuǎn)過頭，看到坐在我身后的詹姆斯。shook搖；nodded點(diǎn)頭；moved移動(dòng)；turned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“myheadquicklyandsawJames,whosatrightbehindme”可知轉(zhuǎn)過頭才能看到身后的詹姆斯。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我的目光落在他的身上，他低聲說。caught抓?。篸iscovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；warned警告；influenced影響。根據(jù)“Myeyes...his“可知我的眼睛和他的眼睛對(duì)視，動(dòng)詞用caught。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：這一次我更靠近我的試卷。desk桌子；paper紙；friend朋友；teacher老師。根據(jù)"Ican'tsee”可知我更靠近試卷，所以詹姆斯看不到了。故選Bo【26題詳解】句意：作弊違背了我的信念。belief信念；tradition傳統(tǒng)；doubt疑惑：wish希望。根據(jù)"Cheatingwentagainstmy”可知作弊違背了我的信念。故選A。【27題詳解】句意：你知道這是錯(cuò)的。important重要的：wrong錯(cuò)誤的：polite禮貌的；convenient方便的。根據(jù)“Youknowit's”可知作者認(rèn)為作弊是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。【28題詳解】句意：我敲了敲桌子的頂部，希望能有一個(gè)簡單的方法來解決這個(gè)問題。exam考試：answer答案：matter問題；rule規(guī)則。根據(jù)“hopingforaneasywayoutofthis”可知是找一個(gè)簡單的方法解決這個(gè)問題。故選C。29題詳解】句意：我只知道我必須做我認(rèn)為正確的事。what什么：that引導(dǎo)從句，無意義：whether是否；how如何。句子是賓語從句，從句缺少主語，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：所以我保護(hù)著我的試卷，這樣他就看不到我的答案了。took帶走；changed改變；handed上交；guarded護(hù)衛(wèi)。根據(jù)"mypapersothathecouldn'tseemyanswers”可知我保護(hù)著試卷，這樣他就看不到我的答案了。故選D。（31題詳解】句意：考試結(jié)束后，我站了一會(huì)兒，尋找合適的詞對(duì)詹姆斯說。waitingfor等待；lookingup查閱；searchingfor尋找；dealingwith處理。根據(jù)“therightwordstosaytoJames”可知是尋找合適的話。故選C。【32題詳解】句意：但你足夠了解我，了解我對(duì)作弊的感受。but但是；and和；so所以;or或者。根據(jù)“Sorry,James...youknowmewellenough”可知前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A。【33題詳解】句意：我緩慢而輕柔地說道。quickly快速地；slowly慢地；loudly大聲地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)"andsoRly”可知是緩慢而輕柔地說。故選B?【34題詳解】句意：這可能并不容易，但我會(huì)試一試。rest休息;miss錯(cuò)過,想念；thought想法:try嘗試。根據(jù)"hmightnotbeeasybutI'llgiveita...”可知雖然不容易，但是還是想要試一試。故選D。【35題詳解】句意：我很高興我和詹姆斯的友誼沒有被破壞。friendship友誼；trade貿(mào)易；suggestion建議；conversation交談。根據(jù)"withJameshadn'tbeendestroyed”可知是友誼沒有被破壞。故選A。四、詞語運(yùn)用（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。womanafterbeatyoungwinshemonthonehoweverachieveItseemsthatyoungplayersaretakingoverthewomen'stennisworld.OnOct10,PolishtennisplayerIgaSwiatek,19,wontheFrenchOpen.Swiatek36USplayerSofiaKeninandbecamethefirstPolishwomanin81yearstowinaGrandSlam（大滿貫）event.Shegraduatedfromhighschooljust37agoandbecameafull-timetennisplayer.Ranked54thworldwide,sheshowedtheworldwhata“youngunderdog"，asshecallsherself,can38 .Swiatekisnottheonlyfreshfacein39tennis.SevenofthepasteightGrandSlamtournamentswere40bywomenwhowere23or41 .Her21-year-oldopponent（對(duì)手）KeninwontheAustralianOpeninFebruary,CanadianplayerBiancaAndreescu,20,becamethe42 44post-2000s,'GrandSlamchampionatlastyear'sUSOpen.AndJapanesetennisstarNaomiOsaka,23,won43thirdGrandSlamtitleattheUSOpeninSeptember.44 .thingsaredifferentinmen'stennis.The“BigThree^^—RogerFederer,39,NovakDjokovic,33,andRafaelNadal,34,havebeendominating（統(tǒng)治）men'stennisyear45 yea匚Theywon14ofthepast15GrandSlamtitles.【答案】36.beat37.months38.achievewomen'swon 41.younger42.first 43.herHoweverafter【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了年輕球員正在接管女子網(wǎng)球世界?！?6題詳解】句意：Swiatek擊敗美國選手索菲亞?凱寧，成為81年來第一位贏得大滿貫賽事的波蘭女性。根據(jù)“USplayerSofiaKeninandbecamethefirstPolishwomanin81yearstowinaGrandSlam”以及所給詞可知她擊敗了別人，beat“打敗”，句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填beat。【37題詳解】句意：她幾個(gè)月前剛從高中畢業(yè)。根據(jù)“ago”以及所給詞可知是她幾個(gè)月前剛畢業(yè)，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)months"月故填months?！?8題詳解】句意：她在全球排名第54位，向世界展示了她自稱的“年輕失敗者”所能取得的成就。根據(jù)“sheshowedtheworldwhata'youngunderdog',asshecallsherself,can”以及所給詞可知她向世界展示她能取得什么，achieve”實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到 成就“，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填achieve?！?9題詳解】句意：斯瓦泰克并不是女子網(wǎng)壇唯一的新鮮面孔。根據(jù)“in...tennis”以及所給詞可知是在女子網(wǎng)壇,women'stennis"女子網(wǎng)球"。故填women's?！?0題詳解】句意：過去八場大滿貫賽事中有七場是由23歲或以下的女性贏得的。根據(jù)“GrandSlamtournaments”以及所給詞可知是贏得大滿貫，win“贏”，主語和謂語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處用過去分詞。故填won。[41題詳解】句意：過去八場大滿貫賽事中有七場是由23歲或以下的女性贏得的。根據(jù)，*whowere23or”以及所給詞可知是23歲以及更年輕的，故此處用形容詞的比較級(jí)younger”更年輕的"。故填younger。【42題詳解】句意：20歲的加拿大選手安德列斯庫在去年的美網(wǎng)成為首位“00后”大滿貫冠軍。根據(jù)"becamethe.Jpost-2000s,GrandSlamchampion”以及所給詞可知是第一位"00后''，故此處用序數(shù)詞first"第一故填first<,【43題詳解】句意：23歲的日本網(wǎng)球明星大坂直美在9月的美國公開賽上贏得了她的第三個(gè)大滿貫冠軍。根據(jù)"thirdGrandSlamtitle”以及所給詞可知是她的第三個(gè)大滿貫冠軍，空格后是名詞，此處用形容詞性物主代詞her“她的故填her。【44題詳解】句意：然而，男子網(wǎng)球的情況有所不同。根據(jù)“thingsaredifferentinmen'stennis”以及所給詞可知此處和前面內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用however,放句首首字母大寫。故填However?！?5題詳解】句意：“三巨頭”——39歲的羅杰?費(fèi)德勒、33歲的諾瓦克?德約科維奇和34歲的拉斐爾?納達(dá)爾，年復(fù)一年地統(tǒng)治著男子網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)“year...year”以及所給詞可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)yearafteryear1，年復(fù)一年故填after,第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Afamilyofmicelivedhappilyinthehomeofahumanfamily.Theywouldstealfoodfromthehumanswhentheyneededtoeat.Butoneday,thehumansbroughtacathome46killthemice.Themice47quitescared（害怕的）ofthis."It'sallright.Noneofusneedtoworry.Ifthatcatcomesby,rilkeephimaway,“thefathersaid.Thefamilywassurprisedatthis.How48theirfatherkeepabigcataway?Surelythecatwouldfindandeatallofthem.Butoneday,thecatdidfindthem.Thefathermousewentrightuptothecatandshouted,44BARK!BARK!”Thisscaredthecatsomuchthatitranaway49fastasitcould.Therestofthemousefamilywassafefromthecat.Buthow?Thefathersaid,"Children,that'swhyit'simportanttolearn50 secondlanguage!M【答案】46.to47.were48.could49.asa【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過老鼠一家的經(jīng)歷告訴我們學(xué)習(xí)第二語言的重要性?！?6題詳解】句意：但是有一天，人類帶了一只貓回家殺死老鼠。"broughtacathome”的目的是“killthemice”,作目的狀語用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填t。?！?7題詳解】句意：老鼠對(duì)此非常害怕。句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，此處用be動(dòng)詞，句子用一般過去時(shí)，主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were。故填were?！?8題詳解】句意：他們的父親怎么可能讓一只大貓遠(yuǎn)離？根據(jù)“theirfatherkeepabigcataway”可知是能夠趕走大貓，此處表示過去的能力用could“能"。故填could?！?9題詳解】句意：這把貓嚇壞了，它以最快的速度逃跑了。根據(jù)“fhstasitcould”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)asfastasitcould“盡可能快地故填as?！?0題詳解】句意：這就是為什么學(xué)習(xí)第二語言很重要！此處泛指“第二語言"，用不定冠詞，second以輔音音素開頭，用a。故填a。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話