江蘇省無錫市江陰市華士片2016屆中考英語模擬試題

江蘇省無錫市江陰市華士片2016屆中考英語模擬試題江蘇省無錫市江陰市華士片2016屆中考英語模擬試題江蘇省無錫市江陰市華士片2016屆中考英語模擬試題資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月江蘇省無錫市江陰市華士片2016屆中考英語模擬試題版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：江蘇省無錫市江陰市華士片2016屆中考英語模擬試題本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為90分。注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上；并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號是否與本人的相符合。2．答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3．答非選擇題必須用毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷（客觀題，共50分）一、單項填空在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）() found_____ratherdifficulttorememberallthestarsignsinsuchashorttime.A.this B.that C.it’s D.it()2.—________interestingsportnewsreportwearelisteningtonow!—Yes,Ourteamhaswonthefootballmatch.A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan()3.---Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttogetontheunderground---Itriedto,butitstartedmoving_______Icouldgetonit. A.while B.before C.assoonas D.after()aremanynewshopsonsideofthestreet. A.either B.all C.every D.both()5.He________togettothetopoftheHimalayaMountainsafter_________severaltimes.A.managed;totrying B.tried;totrying C.managed;trying D.tried;trying()6.---DoyouknowtheIndiangirlMalala?

---Ofcourse,her_______makesthewholeworldshockedandshebecomestheyoungestwinneroftheNobelPeacePrize.A.advantage B.progress C.achievement D.attention()7.Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan________anyproblemyouface.A.handout B.workoutC.findout D.putout()8.Amyis_______acarefulgirlthatshemade______mistakesinherlastexam.A.so;solittle B.so;suchlittle C.such;suchfew D.such;sofew()9.“I’veneverbeentoWhiteBeach.Whataboutyou?”“______.Ithinkitmustbeverybeautiful.”A.Metoo B.NeitherhaveI C.I’dliketo D.IhopeI’mableto()10.—Areyoufeelingtiredafterthegame

—fact,Ifeelquiterelaxed.A.Notabit B.Notalittle C.Notlittle D.Notbit()11.—Ihearanordinary(普通的)workerwaschosentoplaytheleadroleinthefilm—Solucky!Justasthesayinggoes,“____________________”.A.practicemakesperfect B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.everydoghasitsday D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords()12.—WhatbroughtjoytoJackjustnow

—-________.A.Receivingagift B.ShereceivedagiftC.Receiveagift D.Becauseshereceivedagift.()13.Whataday!ThecarI________seemstogowrongagain.A.hasrepaired B.hasitrepaired C.hadrepaired D.haditrepaired()14.---DoyouthinkthatIcanpasstheexamtogettothekeyhighschool ---________.Everyonestandsachance.A.Youneverknow B.Yougotit C.Yes,Ido D.Youbet二、完形填空先通讀下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并住答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Manypeoplebelievethattheywillbehappywhentheyarriveatsomespecialgoal(目標(biāo))theysetforthemselves.However,whenyouarrive“there”youwillnotfeel15,andmoveyour“there”visiontoanotherpointinthefuture.Byalwaysrunningafteranother“there”,youareneverreally16thevaluewhatyoualreadyhaveright“here”.Itisimportantforhumanbeingstokeep17aboutthestrongnaturalneedtolookbeyondtheplacewhereyounowstand.Ononehand,yourlifeis18byyourdreams.Ontheotherhand,thepowercan19youfartherandfartherfromyourenjoymentofyourliferightnow.Bylearningtobe__20,youcanbringyourselfclosertoachievethechallengeoflivinginthepresent.Tobethankfulmeansthatyouthankforwhatyouhaveandwhereyouareonyourpathrightnow.Asyoufocuson(集中于)thepresentmoment,youcan21_thefullwonderof“here”.Takingsomeadvicewillhelp.First,imaginewhatyourlifewouldbelikeifyoulostallthatyouhad.Thiswillmostsurelyremindyouof22youdoenjoyit.Second,makealisteachdayofallthatyouarethankfulfor.Dothisespeciallywhenyouarefeelingasthoughyouhavenothingtofeelthankfulfor.Or23Third,spendtimeofferinghelptothosewhoareless24thanyou,sothatyoumaygetnewideas.()15. B.interested ()16.A.reaching B.receiving C.understanding D.supporting()17. B.calm C.clean D.safe() () ().powerful B.useful C.careful D.thankful() ()much well C.howoften soon() () D.friendly三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）AAlittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert(沙漠),“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“ifabreeze(微風(fēng))cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross.”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow

No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain.”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges.”Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage(階段)ofherlife.()didthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?

A.Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert.B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.()doestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)A.Thedesert.

B.Thenature.C.Thebreeze.

D.Thestream.()isthemainideaofthestory?

A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream’s.D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.B(1)Teensaregaining（增加）weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthanteenswere20yearsago.Evenclothingsizeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmalltodayusedtobeamedium,20yearsago?

(2)Arecentresearchshows97％ofteensneedmoreexercise.It'sbadnewsbecausetoolittleexercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsintwoways.(3)First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewerhealthproblems．(4)Second,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.Studentswhoarehealthycanlistenandunderstandbetterinclass.(5)Youcanchangeyourlifeandbemoreactiveatanypoint.It'snevertoolate.Anarticlecalled“HowtoLimitScreenTimeandGetMoving”givestheseideas：Stepawayfromthescreen.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyouliveitinsteadofwatchingit！Startslowly.Anhouradaycanseemlikealongtime.Startwith10minutesofnewactivitieseveryday.Addmoreasyougetstronger.Thinkaboutwalking.Takethestairsinsteadofthelift.Youwillfeelhealthier.Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn'tneedtobethetraditionalsportsofbasketball,soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.However,youcanalsotryhiking，skateboarding,orevenropejumping.Ifyouenjoythesport,youwilldoit.Choosefoodcarefully.Helpyourfamilyshopforhealthyfood.Readthelabels（標(biāo)簽），Lookforhealthyfoods.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables.Stopbuyingsoftdrinksandjunkfoods.Youwillfeelbetterifyoueatright.Exercisewithothers.Findafriendorfamilymembertoexerciseorplaywithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.()28.WhichofthefollowingisaFACTfromthepassage?

A.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.B.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.C.Arecentresearchshows97％ofteensneedmoreexercise.D.However，youcanalsotryhiking，skateboarding，orevenropejumping.()29.Wheremightyoufindthispassage？

A.InastoryB．InamagazineC．InaplayD.Inaspeech.()30Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthefirst5paragraphs？

ABCDCAnewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlessonsperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops.[筆記本電腦]

Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility(清晰度).Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandusewhattheyhavebeentaught.

Researchersperformedexperimentstofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendency（趨勢）tomakenotes"mindlessly"bytakingdownwordforwordwhattheteacherssaid

Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelessonandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodwhattheteachertaught.

Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thelaptopusersperformedworseatrememberingandusingtheideas.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.Theresearchers'reportsaid,"Whilemorenotesarebeneficial（有益的）,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecase

onalaptop,thebenefitdisappears."Inanotherexperimentwasdonetotestlong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelesson.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedmuchbetterontheexam.

Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediate(即時)learningandunderstanding,butthattheyalsoleadtobetterrevisioninthefuture.

()31.Moreandmorestudentsprefertouselaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan

______.

A.UnderstandlessonsbetterB.Rememberlessonsbetter

C.gethigherscoresD.writemorenotes

()32.Theauthorofthepassagewantsto_________

.

A.encouragemoretouselaptopsB.explainthestepsoftakingnotesC.stresstheadvantagesoftakingnotesbyhand

D.testtheimportanceoflong-timememory()33.Thepassageislikelytoappearin_______

.

A.anewspaperadvertisementB.acomputertextbook

C.asciencemagazineD.ahistoryreportDSpringishere,thecolourfulflowersareseeneverywherebutitispitythatmanyofusarenotabletosmellthemwhileenjoyingthecolourfulflowers?

Growinglevelsofairpollutionfromthefactoriesandcarshavereducedflowerfragrances(芳香)byupto90percentintheUS,comparedwithpre-industriallevels100yearsago.Butifthetrendissimplyunpleasantforhumannoses,itmaybelife-dangerousforbeesandbutterflies.Manyinsectsfindflowersbyfollowingthescentproducedbythoseflowers.Theincreasingpollutionmakesitdifficultforthemtofindtheflowersandfeedontheirnectar(花蜜).Scientistshavealreadyfoundthatflowersproducescentmolecules(氣味分子)thatmixwithpollutedthings,whichbreaksdowntheplants’sweetsmell.Withmorepollutionintheair,thescentmoleculesdon’tremainpowerfulaslongandtravelshorterdistancesonthewind.Inthemid-19thcentury,whenpollutionlevelswerefirstrecorded,scentmoleculeswouldhavebeenabletotravelsome1,000to1,200meters.Today,inthepollutedairoflargecities,scentsmayonlymakeitsome200to300meters.Also,pollutionfrompollutedairmayfoolthebee’s“nose”,makingtheirsearchforflowersallthemoredifficult.InapaperpublishedrecentlyinScientificReports,scientistssaidthatthenitricoxide(NO)andnitrogendioxide(NO2)inpollutedaircouldchangemanychemicalsthatworktogethertogiveafloweritsspecialsmell.This,researcherssaid,“couldpreventhoneybeesfromreachingtheirflowersandpreventthepollination(授粉)ofsomeoftheworld’sfoodcrops.”O(jiān)r,thiscouldputindangeragriculturalharvestsworldwide.Butthebeesseemtohavelearnedtogetusedtothechangingworld.“Innaturehoneybeesusetheirspecialeyesandflowersmelltofindoutwhereaflowerisforthefirsttime,”theresearcherssaid.()34.Accordingtothearticle,researchershaverecentlyfoundthat________.A.reducedflowerfragranceshaveresultedinthedyingoutofmanybeesandbutterfliesB.reducedflowerfragrancesareconnectedtogrowinglevelsofairpollutionC.pollutedthingsintheairpreventflowersfromproducingscentmoleculesD.flowerstodaycan’tproduceenoughnectarbecauseofairpollution()35.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thetrend”inParagraph3referto(指的是)A.Increasingairpollution B.Reduceflowerfragrances.C.Humanbeings’worsesenseofsmellgrowingnumberofpowerplantsandcars()36.Thescentmoleculesaplantproducesaremainlyto________.A.helpflowerstoproducenectarB.preventinsectsfromeatingtheplantC.drawattentionfrombeesandbutterfliesuppollutedthingsintheair()37.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthearticlethat________.foodcropswon’tdependonbeestocompletetheirpollinationB.somebeeshavesuccessfullygetoverthechallengeofreducedflowersfragranceC.beeshavegreatadvantagesintheirsensescomparedtohumans.foodcropproductionislikelytofallgreatlyinthenearfuture第二卷（主觀題，共40分）四、詞匯運用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。1.ShanghaiDisneylandwillopenonJune16,2016.Children__________(simple)can’twaitfortheday..2.Totellyouthe________(true),IwasgreatlyshockedbyWeiZexiBaiduevent(魏則西百度事件)。3.Doyouknowthe____________(direct)nameoftheTVseries“TheDescendantsoftheSun”《太陽的后裔》whichispopularthesedays4.OurEnglishteacherisinhismiddle______(fifty),buthehasdecidedtolearnhowtodriveinthissummerholiday.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。5.Theuniversitystudentswillshowusan______________(最新的)robotlater.6.SongJoong-kihad________(服役)asasoldierinthearmybeforehebecamefamous.7.These________________(發(fā)現(xiàn))haveopenedupawholenewfieldofthemedicine.8.ManypeoplethinktheApplelogo(標(biāo)識)isoneofthegreatest_________(創(chuàng)意)ofthe21stcentury.五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）1.Theteachertoldusthatactions___________(speak)louderthanwords.2.Theengineer__________(repair)acomputerthismorning,Iwonderifhehasfinishedit.3.More_________(do)toimprovethewaterconditioninTaihu4.Humans________(pollute)theearthallthetimeandthereisnotenoughcleanairandcleanwater.5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______(reduce)thewasteofwaterinthebathroom.6.Whycan’tyoujustbelieveme

I______________(tell)youeverythingIknow!7.It’sreportedthatthecasethepolicedevotedthemselvesto__________(solve)finally.8.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedto____________(practise)speakingEnglish.NowonderhehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）Learningcantakeplaceinaclassroom,inameetingroom,orevenonaship.Lifeexperiencesofferthestudentssomeofthebesteducationontheearth.Ofthoselifeexperiences,traveloffersthebestreturns(回報).Forinternationaltravelers,thelessonsarethegreatest.Takingthatfirststeptocrosstheoceanbyplaneorboatisarisk.Itteachespeopletoseemoreandpeoplecangobeyondoneland,onecountry,andonesetwayofthinkinganddoingthings.Internationaltravelopensupthemindwithdifferentcultures.Travelersseehowdifferentpeopledothingsindifferentlands.Whilethisexperienceisexcitingforadults,childrengetthegreatestinsights(洞察力)duringtheinternationalexploration.Itwillhelptoformtheirunderstandingfromaveryyoungage.Itwillhelpthemunderstandthatdifferencesamongpeopleandculturescanbequiteexcitingandwonderfulinitsownway.Fashion,art,science,transportation,religion（宗教）,geography,geology（地質(zhì)學(xué)）andsocialstudiesareallareasoflearningoutsideofthebookswhentravelinginforeigncountries.Thereisnootherwaythatcanteachsomuchinformationinsuchashorttime.Youcanlearnmorefromtravelthanfromanyothereducationalexperience.Ifyoutakenonoticeofeverythingyousee,thensurelyyouwilllearnnothingatall.But,ifyouarecuriousenoughtolookfornewexperiencesthroughtravel,youcanlearnmorethanfromanycourseinanyuniversityontheearth!Topic:LearningwhiletravelingTravelTravel,oneoflifeexperiences1thestudentswithsomeofthebesteducation.InternationaltravelTraveling2teachespeopletoseemoreandhelpspeopletohave

morewaysofthinkinganddoingthings.Adultswillfeel3whilechildrenwillgetdeeperinsightsandformtheirunderstandingwhentheyareyoung.Itisthe4waytolearnsomuchinformationinsuchashorttime.Tipsfortravel5attentiontowhatyouseewhiletravelingwillcertainlyhelpyoulearnalot.Beingcuriousenoughwillalsobeimportanttolearnmorefromtravel.1___________七、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案與在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。（本大題共6小題，每小題分，共9分）1.這個有關(guān)青少年問題的報告將很值得一聽。Thereporton‘TeenageProblems’.2.王凱從沒有夢想過在《瑯琊榜》里扮演主角,但后來他確實扮演了。Wangkainever________________________________________inNirvanainFire,buthedidlater.3.中國公民在境外旅游時，必須防范任何可能發(fā)生的危險。It’snecessarythatweChinesecitizen_________________________________________travellinginforeigncountries..4.她對音樂很有天賦，她媽經(jīng)常鼓勵她參加《中國好聲音》的選拔。She_______________________music,hermotheroftenencouragesher__________“VoiceofChina”.5.第二屆世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會指出：人們幾乎不能想象將來沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的生活是什么樣子的。The2ndWorldInternetConferencesaidthatpeoplecan_______________________________________withouttheInternetinthefuture.6.突如其來的大雨使得他們毫無辦法，只好縮短了旅程。They______________________theirjourneybecauseofthesuddenheavyrain.八、書面表達(本大題共10分)假如你的朋友Mike今年暑假打算去游覽上海迪士尼樂園，請你寫一封90詞左右的信，介紹一下上海迪士尼，并給出你的建議。要點如下：上海迪士尼將于六月十六日正式投入使用。2.它是由WaltDisneyCompany設(shè)計和建造的。它是世界上第六個迪士尼主題公園。上海迪士尼樂占地390公頃（hectare）,比東京迪士尼大得多。它包含六個主題區(qū)域，在公園的中央有一個中國式的園林。觀看迪士尼人物游行將是一天中最精彩的部分，無論老少都能在這里找到快樂的天地。請你用2-3句話就安全和環(huán)保方面提些建議。DearMike,I’mverygladtoknowyouwanttovisitShanghaiDisneylandnextyear.I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopetoseeyousoon.YourssincerelyLiPing

九年級英語模擬試卷答題卷注意：第一卷客觀題答在答題卡上。第二卷（主觀題，共40分）五、詞匯運用五、詞匯運用（本大題共8小題；每小題1分）（A）1、____________2、____________3、____________4、____________（B）5、____________6、____________7、____________8、____________六、動詞填空六、動詞填空（本大題共8小題；每小題1分）1、____________2、____________3、____________4、____________5、____________6、____________7、____________8、____________七七、閱讀填空(本大題共5分，每格1分)1、____________2、____________3、___________4、____________5、____________八、八、完成句子。（本大題共9分，每小題分）reporton‘TeenageProblems’___.2.Wangkainever____________________________________inNirvanainFire,buthedidlater.3.It’snecessarythatweChinesecitizen_________________________________________travellinginforeigncountries..4.She____________________________music,hermotheroftenencouragesher____________________“VoiceofChina”.2ndWorldInternetConferencesaidthatpeoplecan_______________________________________withouttheInternetinthefuture.6.They________________________________theirjourneybecauseofthesuddenheavyrain.九、九、書面表達（本大題共10分）