2020年山東臨沂中考英語試題(含答案)

2020年山東臨沂中考英語試題年I斷苗初中沁邢F吉蹄題英語拄歸項：1.本迖卷分弟I卑陰擇題》和界II卷（菲査祥堀沖部軋^8x=瞬分100觸孝試時聞100令曲=第鬆前，考生務(wù)彥用0.$呈采黨豈墓字卷脣自己的a，凜瀋■證號、座芳塡商牡疸卷和苓鏗卡規(guī)芝的磁置=老宜結(jié)更總:舞本值瘩柚茗-題卞一并更第=2.K洼意事頊閏盤卡，簽止本奩蔻上不粵棄.一?聽力^試頁1刈癒，計口金注譽廿力密試分四部分爭如卜花蛍題比詩先舟答索西在說尊上：隸專內(nèi)專臺殺點,醤斯注零寃驗涂到參黑卡上.<-）聽句子，詵擺鬼畫意思一玫的迭廁色個句子U倆il。A.B.A.B.ni.f.I.,{-)Miaig相斕，彳購麗斤內(nèi)苦，迭iffiSW馳A.Inthe:cla&￡xoo(nxB.Atthe￡匚hodtheater.C.Onth:playground-A.Shehurtha-foot.ELShehada.sorebaclcC.Shecoughedbady^S.A.Ateacher.B.Adjenti&t.C.Areporter.A.Tinawilldrivehimto古choclE-blrGreen^illavehimilift.C.Hiwillsoloschoolbvbike.、、4W44a4w7JA.OnTugsdiivBOn^dneFdav.C.OnFriday.(E)聽?wèi)?，根蘇文內(nèi)毎判斷下瀏句子正圜正確的用“A嚷云，不正刪用咱寒示。軀交讀兩園。聽起文前，罰I］將有20秒靦時刪讀'F列瞄。11?GonanudAlicelia^'ebeenpenphIefor77yemre.GinaandAlicebegm10writ亡toeachotheralthsageof12.Ginaisqiitedifferaitft^mAlice.GinaandAlicedidn'tmeetuntil1987.15-GinaandAlicestillwritEto已zdiotherbye-n^ailno^-.請考生桁翩刖第￡血先找翦慕玉夬題d侏筍烤誦C護錚陽痕番吁間”二單項填空洪1。小題.計皿刪選擇最佳普案?！狣oyouwantteaorcoffee?—isOKIrealh*doiitmind.NeitherB.BothC.EitherC考堂不定代詞的用法。句意：一你要茶還是咖吒？一可以，我不介意。neith兩者都不rbotT兩者都V"the門兩者中的）任何一個=由笞語^eaUydoriimind"可知是肯定回亀排除A。由系動詞is提示選CoBoth作主語時，系動詞be姜用復(fù)數(shù)形式。ThanksforlettingusbcrrowyourcameraWeittoyounextMondayA.returnB.willreturnC.haveretumedB考查動詞的吋態(tài)。句意：謝謝你讓我們借你的相機。下周一我們會還給你的。由nextMonday提示用一拆將來時。故選B。IS.Itshardtoturndownabanana.TheytastegoodandyoudorithavetowashthsmeatingthemA.untilB.afterC.beforeIS査介詞。句意：徂難拒絕一個香蕉。它們味逍徂好，吃之前不用詵。untF直到..Vafer"在……之后”；before"在……之前由后面的賓i§:eatmgtheiri:可判斷是述吃之前:，故選C。Onlyplantsandanimalsthatneedverylittlewata*liveinadesert.A.canB.needC.mustA查情態(tài)動誼。句意：只有需要很少水的植物和動物才能在沙漠中生活。carf能neecT需要rmust必須「根據(jù)句意判斷選A。KellyWhitelo\eallsports.dzating.A.graduallyB.seriouslvC.espedalk,C考查副潮勺辨析。句意；凱莉懷特吉歡所有的運動，無其是猱水。滬dually愜漸地卿serioush-F重地:；espechlly吭其；特別：T。根據(jù)句意判斷選C。MosoFusenjoytoourmotheisspeakbecauseourbrainsgreatlypreferttevoicesofourownmcthers.A.listeningB.listenC.toKstenA考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們?nèi)鄶?shù)人都言歡聽尋親說話?因為我們的丈腦非常肓加包己母親的聲音。旳oy后跟動名詞作賓語，旳cydoingg如盲歡作某事汐。故選A。Wewillcauselesspollutionwecanfindwaystoreuseorrecyclemoierubbish.A.unlessB.ifC.thoughB考查連詞的辨析。句意：如果我們能找到再利用或回收更多垃圾的方法，我們將減少污染。unless除非；如果不Tif如杲舄though燼管％根損句意判斷迭B。dopeoplegreetvisitors?Someshakehands.Somesay"hdlo'*or”hi'.Somekiss.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowC考查疑問詞。句意：人們?nèi)绾蜗騺碓L荀可假？有的人握手，有人計你好:或：卵，有的親吻。由答語可判斷是何問問假方式，因此用How。故選C。Wehavetotheschooltripbecauseofthebadweaker.A.putoffB.getoffC.turnoffA*查動詞短語的游析。句急：因為天氣不如我們不得不推逛學(xué)校郊游。put。甲推遲，旅延rgetoff:下車:；turnoff關(guān)閉由后面的?:becauseofthebadweather：：可推知是'推迅郊游活幼、根括可怠判斷迭A。hiAbmIc昱IhsnisEivinEisaholi-d?.*caLabat^sthelova.offamily.whoB./C.thatC考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：在美國，無恩節(jié)杲慶撫家建之爰的節(jié)日。后瓦的句子修飾2誨bolid^,判氐是定語從句,toliday作先行述表示“粉匕定語從句豹tW或型ich引導(dǎo)。因吐逵4完形埴空夬】0小電計】0分〕檢界筮文內(nèi)容，從方框豐選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧X或筮語復(fù)空，使適意通順霓茲第一個方権俟26_30小恕選月，第二個方框供S1—35小亀選用。符個選項只能便耳一挾.SW-項剜A.AlthoughB.givetkeixseatsC.SinsD.wer-enotallowedE.makelifebetterFsoldMartinLutherKihe.Jr.wasbominGeorgiain.thesouth,oftheUSAin1929.Id195+he-began,toworkinachurch（敎堂）.Allthfoughhisltfahatriadto2€fora-Kffic&n-.Amaricsns.-whosasncastonc^amatoAmariesfrom.Afti-cabetween1640and1798.VTiitapa&plebroughtthemtoAmmricainships.27themasslaves（奴隸）andForcedthem-towork?2Stheywereset§生的）afterthe-AmericanCivilWar.theirlivesdidntchansemoctforalongtime.Somepeoplestilldi-dntlikethem.Inthe1950?s.African-Americans29todolotsofthinestnthesouthofAmerica.Theycouldnotwalkonthefootpathwhe口awkitepersonwasonit.Theycouldnoteatin.restaurantswherewhitepeopleate.They<ouldnoteototheshopsthatwereownedbywhi1^people.Whentheywereon且bus：thEyh&dto_30_towhitep己ople.A.madeafsm&u$spaa^hB.fair€.raftisadD.inpawsE.aEfaa^iF.stopridineInD-ecAmb^rof1955.aLadycalledRosaParks31toeivekecseattoawhiteman.Thisma<lethebusdiiveran^ryandhecalled,thepolice.ThwpolicetookRosaaway.MartinLutherKixs.J*?saidthiswaswtcqeaxdtoldpeopletheyshouldstopit?HespoLetolotsofpeopleddtoLdth*mwhatwashappemnE.Hasaidth.elawshouldbe32andtheyshouldbeabletodoth*samethingsaswhitepeople.Hecalledforth旦AfticamAmaricansto33onthebus.Hisi-daawofkad.Tha-buscompsnias（公冃）lostmonmy.InDa^amb^f1956.thaSupcamaCourt〔段有注撫）madethacityehansatharules:.MartinL-utharKiee,Jr.tf取vlNacrosstomaa-tlotsofimportantpeopleandtoldthemaboutthwproblems.Ln1963heLadabiggroupofAfcican-Amexicajis-in.WaskinEton.He34there.Hesaidkehadadreamtkatblaclandwhitepeopl*wouldLivetogether35?Hewasa:reallyimportantpersoninhistorybecausehechansadAfrican-AmericanSlivesalot.Ammricgnpe-opleandpeopkaroundth?worldremexaberhimforwhathehasdoa?答乗：26?27.2S.29.304.35.【主旨丈意】這是一篦記軟文，主萎夕?紹了矣國美人長枝運功領(lǐng)軸——馬丁?豈律?金的事逵。他1929年出生于美沒走禪的宦洽亞州，1954竺在敎堂里工作，19込年為涓陰種族墳視，芨是并領(lǐng)號了對公芫汽車的抵釗運動。1963色在首都牟盤頓芨蕓了｛我有一個夢建*的漬說?！緦懢邸?6-30EEADB31-35CBEW□[E琴芝動詞運語，結(jié)會選項，主后至的作xA&i遇.心弍上虹護可搖知句意：在危的一主豐，想一玄勞力辻非謖芙國人的主茫更芙奸。makelifebett^S^iS更芙好3F考査動詞。結(jié)令選項，占后^K）4iasslavesand.forced,themtowor^nT判腎句急：把他們當(dāng)奴烹買矣，強迫他們H作3sold為sell"出售」奘的過去丸2S.A考査連詞3占后苣的句子"thsywei:?setfreeaftejthsAxnericanCi.vUWarT""fM句意；們在董31內(nèi)眾怎獲得目擊，佢他們的主活在很長一穀時何內(nèi)并沒看茨主丈丈的玄化'tho謹(jǐn)言為“雖然二引導(dǎo)讓步取謹(jǐn)從旬。D考蘭後幼語態(tài)v主下一句"Theycouldnotwalkonthafootpathwhanawhiteparsoawasonit^Dj推知句②在20世至劉年代，非洲耘美國人不核允許在美51南部做很多事愷用沁notallowacf4不被處許S為垓笹杰*B考譽勃詞短語°S?n$^4i^lieiitheywereonabus:?可摧知旬意：當(dāng)佢們在公共汽車上時，危們不得不藝座徨讓給色人。givetheirseats3LC君査勃詞匚占后^^）4itoEiveherseattoawltteman^oj^^l句備1955￡12^,一位名叫羅莎咱克薩的女士主絕把巫位讓給自人*經(jīng)應(yīng)己意為啡絕J32.8考査彩容詞c句意；他逬法倉應(yīng)當(dāng)公正，他們巫該綻置和亡人一樣的事情：掃后藍(lán)的4ithevshouldbeabletodothesamethinssaswhitepeopLe^可拒知壬亙是"注倉應(yīng)當(dāng)公正Jfail意為“公正的3F考査功詞筮謹(jǐn)’ShX的句子"Th2lni5comgi95（公可）lostmonay"可推知句扣他呼吁非洲謾芙21人浄上乘生公芫汽毛stopriding意為窯土坐豐JA考芝動詞筈語.註仝進項判麼句意:：他在苑里作了一個爲(wèi)綏的漬講。madeafamousspeech意為討E演說JD考查介詞運語?句意：他說他有一個夢想，至就是黑人和皂人和平共處。生疋直的41wouldLiveto^tleirj推知是^和平宗處3ixpeace急為41■和平坡廠s閱謨理聲〔共匕小毘，共計肌分》（一）聞讀冕艾，完成36-39*小包CM4小型，計分4分）Wa^rinsawhiteblouse.Ai-Dastud詛5harsubjectand1）991115to-draw.Sh.alookslika*anvartistatwock.Howe.vaf.tha"hasp...baa-p…ba^p”noise-fromherumgivesherawa.v.Ai?Dgis.?bFk--、ZZZf?infacta.robot.總?cè)趆asb?describedastheworld's他stAL〔人工咨劇“betEstlShetakesLeinamefromAdaLovelace：the*worldsfirstfemalecomputerproErammer.ScientistsatOxfordUniversitydevelopedAlsystems〈寒藪）fcrAi-Da^.TherobotLascamerasinhereyeballs.After歸hasstudiedasubject皿willu?hexleftarmtodxaw.Nqw,踐直c如onlyuwapencilforskelches（隸抬）.Theplanisforhertopaint.Ai-DaisnotthefirstAl5>5lemtoproducearhvoiks.Since2006.scientistshavebeendex-elopiiiEsoftxv-are（軟彳牛）1oturnphotosintodaxvinss.Lasty唱ar：anartworkcreatedusingAlwassoldinNewYoikForSASZSOO.However.a\i；Dashumm-lik?appearance.'*bfinzssomethingnawtoth埶field.InJune.Ai?Dqopenedherfirst^xkibitionalOxford.Thenwereabout30Arav,-inES"bythwTOC\o"1-5"\h\z?wwwv*--robot.Ai-Da.standinsn^xtiohexartwoits.attractedf-5?Jmanvvisitors.V/v^/v\AA/??Ai?Dgsinveniof.AidanMeller?talkedal?outtkeimportancaoftherobot.'Ai-Datrineanewvoicetotheartworld."shesaid"Aliseoinstobethebisthinsoftie2OMs.Thatiniuencesussreatly.1'klell^erhopestheexhibitionwasjustthestartaaidthatmorewillfollowtoskowhowAlis-JWA/VA/WSJinfluencinshumanlife.檢據(jù)丟艾內(nèi)容，判底下列句子正誤。正憩的用約T表示.不示.Ai；paisarealartistwhohelpsscientistsatOxfordUniversitydwiplopAlsx^tems.Lastylar,scientistsbesantodeve-lopsoftwaretoturn,photosintodrawings.3S.I口Jim巳Ai-DaopmNherfirstexhibitionatOxfords^ssfiiUy.鼻畑躲月滋也血sAlissoingtoinfluencehumanlifemoreandmoregreatly.【主旨犬意】本艾定一題科音說朋文c文韋介紹了世界上第一位人工習(xí)能機?誥人藝木家?：【冬聚】36—39BBAA【解祈】36E細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shelookslikeanyartistatwork.However,the"beep...beep...beep"noisefromherarmgivesheraway.AvDais.infact,arobot.可短AbDa幷不是一位真正的藝術(shù)家，帀是一覽機鑒陳述與原連纂°教選B,.37J3細(xì)節(jié)港礬轂？根挙Since2006.Kisntistshavebesn-develcpmssoftware件）totumphotosintodra^-hiES可刖洎2006￡以來科學(xué)家們一蘭在開發(fā)軟件將照片支我卻紙迅陳述與原文不符2茲迭B,3SA細(xì)節(jié)InJune.Ai-DaopenedhsrfirstexhibitionatOxford.可W在6已xVWh/VW送在牛津犬學(xué)?狡功捱幸辦了處的第一個萇英。3陳述與原文啟券。沁239A細(xì)節(jié)逵舉超s檢資shesaid"AlisEoinetobethe"bisthingofthe2020s.Thatinfluencesussreatly/可知更場旳艮認(rèn)為人工潛定將戒為21世至20年代的文事，將對人棗的主活形響極九陳述與原文期近°敖選、（二）問讀筈更40-4?小冬〈共S小題，計分16分〉BThelongestfiverintieworldisthwNile.Itis4.160mileslone.ButtheMileisnotthemightiest?（浩蕩的）river.TheAmazonis.Th.mAmazonisalsothesecondlongestriverintheworld.IesLons.Howlongistkat?ItislongerthanaroadsoinsfromNewYoxkCitytoSanFrancisco.TheAmazonisthemishitestforthisreason.Ithasthegreatestamountofwater.Morevraterinnsouttoseathan,fromtheNile.Mississippi.andXan&zeriverscombined.Thatsalotofftesh?water!Thefof?ofitscurrent（zK洗）isgre*too.Thecurrentcanbeseen200milesoutinthesea.ThermsastoxytoshowtheAmaousamuinscwi^nt.Ashipsailed）iarawayfromBrazil.Itranoutofdrinldnswater.Anothershippassedby.TkefirstskipaskeJforwater.Someoneonthssecondshipsaid.."Justputyourbuckets（橈）intothesea.."Hereareafewmorefacts.Atitsmouth：theAmazonis90miLeswide.Evenuptkeriver,you?cantth?oppositebankTheriverisalsoveiy22to76meteis）.Ehifinsr-aiuyseason,thefiverrisesabout16meiersmore.Bigoceanshipscansail￡boutl.SODmiLesupstream（T—建）.Smallershipscansail1.000mihsfartherVlatsthemostbloodthifstyrfishintheworld?No.It'snotthesharkItstheAmazomtpiranha.ltisonlyabout10-cmto20cmIons.Ithassharptee±.Thousan-dstravelinasroup.NoanimalcanswimacrossthefiverALOOQ-poundhonewouldbejusttones（骨頭）inthreemmutes.Armyouplanxing-atriptotheAmazon?H2xersapTeceofsdvice.Leaveyourswimsuitathome!根菇短文內(nèi)客，迭擇最佳答茶；.AfterraadinEthispassssaitseamsclearthat.nrA?peopledo口otHinlthmAmazon'swalexitwouldaotbesoodtovisittheAm^zon-duriiiErainyseasonsailingontk?AmazonrequiresaknwLedEeofitscucrentThauTttefhelpsyou-undaistardhowlongth?Amazon,isby.A.teLltnEhowlongtheNileisB.coirparinEittoadistance（匡為）onland.C.comparinsitwith*thw￥ingtzeRiverInPafasrsphFourth^w&fdlis：hafp*maMi$';1'inChinese.A.餐刮的B.乞劉的C.強烈的45.ThepassagemainlyteEsus.A.piranhain.theAmazonB.IraveltnEintheAmazonC.txt-erestiiiEfactsabout?theAmazon【主旨犬憲】本艾是一迸說明文/文蘋介紹了世兔上流量最丸、流域夏枳最「的河流亞馬遜；可的一蘭昔程的亭實二【客秦】40—42CBAC【製析】40.C李實推聲型o根霑第三更Hei?srr也wmormfkct5.Atitsmouth：th?Anmonis90mihs■wide.EveDuptheliver,youcutseetheoppositebankTheriverisalsoverydeep（fto-m.22to76meters）.Duringxainyseason,thefiver:risesabout16metersmore.Bisoceanshipscansailabout1.S00milesupstream（旬上游）.SmallejshipscansaiL1.000milesfarther.可知"ij里還有一些事弟亞馬遜河河匚憲90英里，即使湧河麗上，你也看不見對岸。河水也非希深（從22米到76米h在更令河水上潑了兀約16氷c大能只可以上游約1800^里5上遊飯小的能只可以就片10&0英里。汽資丸可推霑：在並馬遜河上獻行侯妾了解水流知識二教選Q項’4LB細(xì)節(jié)逵雪;SoHowlongisthat?It-islongerthanaroadsoinsfromNewYorkCitytoSmFranc訟o.可知作者是通過藝它和的芝離燉對比來堂你理錠亞馬遞河有多長的°墳選B42A遜文獵;為翌o樓垢A1.000-poundhocsewouldbejustbonesinthreemtnute-s.^J^J匹1000英老蘭的馬在三分鐘之括將只詞下骨頭匕咼i可以推測出^並馬逐河的食人宜牙齒非常鐸利二故選A項。C主旨文言翹「根看全文衣容可知本文介紐了關(guān)于亞馬遜河的一些盲灌的李實，故選C項？CWaleup.boysandgirls!Putupycrurhandifyoutrytorepaijyo-urtixexlbodybysleepingin〔疑製堂［onv/akmiids.Anawstudyrsays±a-habitmightnotlj^asoo-didaaforyourh^sl±.Thestudycam空outinthmmasazinsCurrentEiohgy.VohinUMSweredivided,into■threegroups.Thwfirstgroupenjoyedninehourssleepeachnight.Thesecondgroupwasallowediosleeponlyfivehourseach,night.Thwthirdgroupwasgivenfivehours'sleapMondaythroughFriday.44Buttheywaraputbackortheshortsla-apschadulathanextMonday.Boththesecondandthirdgroupsatemoresnacksatnishtandputonweight.Theyalsosawa■de<rease*（跤少）ininsulinswnsitWity（決去素箋:玄性）；av,-armnEsimfordiabetes（椎杲?。?RasearcheishavelongLnwna.tack（訣乏）ofsleapcanincreasehealthrisks.45'TvauthouEhpa&pLainthethirdsroupsleptasmuchasthey-eouLdonthe*weekenditwasnotenough："5aidDrKennethWrieht.wholedthestudy."Wh已1theywentbacktotheshortsleepschedulethenextwe^k.theirbodyfailedtocontrolbloodsusar.46Sowhatshouldwadoifslaapineinovarthewa-akandisnotasood.choice?47Cutoutthe4isle-epstealers,?s-uchaswatchixEtelevisionshowsorspendLnstimwoncomputersormobilephones.Alwaysremembex.GettingenoughsUepisasimportantashavinggoodcarinshabitsordoinsaxarctsaragulafly.根揺運文為容，從方框豐選出四個選項越入文?？赵E處，便短文內(nèi)客通順完整，Thatwaspartlybecsusetkeirbiologicalclock（主幼鐘）la<lbeenchangN.PaoplacanrapaifthaiftifNbodybyslaapinsinonu*aakands.Butitwassurprisingth&t±ethirdsro-uph-adbee口woe己thanth?洽coudoa?DrWrightsavea-dviceinhvowoxds:sle-aplonger.Andthentheyweieallowedtosleepasmuch,astheylikedovera-vveekend.44?~4>46?~47.【主旨丈意】本艾是一邏詵明文，本艾通迂刊蘭在d當(dāng)代生物學(xué)》的一項班完禾労說明：適裁堂是一個對身值不利的壞另僅?！敬鸩瑁?4-47ECAD【聲折】E±句豐衣到^第三爼後爻實淫的人在奩一到卮壬期閭只允許只送三個小時?！边@顯勲導(dǎo)致經(jīng)盪不走；E項“然后讓他們在周末盡惜經(jīng)黨J'與上艾在時間上和持定謹(jǐn)境方直都很簷接：C生該爰準(zhǔn)窿可知，研憲人員早就知道沃乏淫政會壇龍膽曦鳳陰，第三矩的匡趁者在埴無淫了惣如技建迸匡匿補定了，結(jié)杲伏近更番二C項ButitwassurpristREthat...^^^-迅A通過上艾介紹可知，第三組人在證耒淫了很多黨，在接下來的一氐藝新回到短童眠計劃時，矩們的色俸無法拉剌血橫？人停主機鐘祓打5U故選D下句亂畏出的建議是Cwouttli*sL“p讒蕊門即：少在電祝節(jié)弐電腦和手機上花X多這與DrWfiEhtsave顯譏uintwowonds:shapIon?乂意義一致=牧逸D：第□卷0E選擇題共45分）聽寫（共刖邀，計§分）聽對話「檢露對話為客完咬下列句子，毎空訶鮫不隊對話迄三通：聽對話前.你們徉20秒講的時問聞進下列句子?=4￡WhiskMarZNkYearsresolutiwi^HersEoinEtobemorethisyear.HersEoingtochocolatecompletely.50.WhatsportisMark,goingtotakeup?HersEoinEtotakwupWhatlAmy'sfirstresol-ution?Sheisgoingtobe.WhatlAmy'sotherresolution?Sheisgoingtogetoawellwithher.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換洪8小建，計&分）隹君三內(nèi)所給年詞的這蘭彫武②至舍空格限聽一臥AfterabusyrmomiiiEatwork,lunchtimesivesachancetodomanythines.suchasexercise.re^d.andwatchTV.(I)53ma作譴語動詞gv?的賓語耳賓格口亠Thenewplanasksresidents(后天)toputthetrmb'bishintofo-urdiffere-ntoneforeachkindofrubbish,(box)_lLboxes檢播俺諒詞different和限定詞four可幻，耳W詞復(fù)乾AftertheGreatWallStation.Zhcmsshan..KunlunandTatshm.ChinaisnowbuildingitsrasaifchstationinAntaruhca(老極洲).(five)55^fth旬意：進長城站、中山#、昆侖藝和泰士站之信，4=2E在建設(shè)其在旌質(zhì)訓(xùn)的第壬個科考站。舉示順序用?序狡詞?GiowingupisLardforevexyoa.匸suxa.hsstoliceLotsofstressas&(t^an-ase)teenaEW句憲：成長對策個人來逬都炬丙進的“作為一個書少豈勞拉不得不直對很多庇力。taanaeaf^W少年3Ifstotalkwithyourmoiithiull.(polite)57.imPoliu句意：勞里塞淆東召說話是不禮筑的。5S.A-ccoxAdetosomestudies,theyourea-d.tielessyoupndeirstandwhatyouha.v§read?(fist)5S.faster^5；?根霑一蘭研咒，你迤得菇忌你越不建器你所迤的東耳固定養(yǎng)村池葉比敦級the+比或豺表示噬……a就趙……%RMycl-inEyourrubbishisa.Efaathabit.Howe-vaf.itsaven'battartoturnyourrubbishintosamethingnewand.(use)useful句意：回收垃圾是一個好習(xí)悅?cè)欢Ｋ嚐艋О沸碌挠性碌目蜔o會更孑與形容詞new并列侈飾somethins.結(jié)合句急可知月useful-a60?VTiydowem吐咅moxe-whenwefseltired?Thisbappixisbe<audepartsofourbrainactuallyfall且51注pwhwiw電t色awakeandtired,(easy)aa.sdy句意：為佇么歩們道勞卩更容易犯宦丹這是國為當(dāng)突們漬庭或疸憊時，大腦的一部分會蛙入逵毆農(nóng)態(tài)=修讒嗽詞短語makemistalas同副詞°七、動詞應(yīng)用(共7小題.計7分)根潺盍艾內(nèi)客，為君號內(nèi)所給勃詞餡運當(dāng)形式賽空.必妾時可加幼動詞或惜態(tài)動詞。InPon餡uedra.&cityin.Spain?peopledomtshout?Sincecarsarebsuwsd(明令獲上〕inthecity,therearenonoisesfromcais.Peopledon'thavetotryhardtomakethemselvesheard.Whatyouheariii±estreetinsteadisthesinsiiiEofbirds.MiguelLures,themayor(市長).op?sth-ewindowsofhisoffice,andthesoundofhunian.voieas61(rise)fromthastf^atbaLow.Lurasssys："Mor?thaai14.000carsusaJtopa.ssalongthisstreeteve<y*day.Theta62more-carspassingthroughthecityinadaythanpeoplelivinghere."Loresbxamwmayor-in1999.Hespentmonlks63〈walk)aroundthe-city."The-historicalcityisdead."Lasaid,oneday.'Itisfullofcars.It^4(poLluta)heavily.Theia*arealotoftrafficaccidents.Theeld^dvandchildrenarenlabletouse-thestreetsbecauseofcars.JPeoplewhohadachancetoLeavehavedon^so."AtfirstL^5thoughtofimprovingtrafficconditions.However,hecouldntcomeupwithagoodpLan.Afterlotsofdiscussions,th邑Eovaniinentfinallydecide65(tale)actioatobancats.Thmclwi單——66_—呼誕崔卿*建manygdvsa型sincethea.Taffieaettdantsseldomhappen.CO^emissionsaredown70percent.N-Ianypeoplearmmovingto"tkecity：makinsitlivelyasain.Mostlocalpeopleinthecityliketh忌<hazise.Ramir0Armmsto.amothero￡twoyounschtliren.said,"inthepast,thefirstthinstos^einthemominEwastrafficjams.Now.thecityiscleaner,quie-terand.safer."RaquelGarcia,anotherparent,saidshelad.stayedinmanycitiesaroundtheworLd.However,shehadneverlivedinacitva.s"easytolivein"asPontevedra."Evenwhileit67（xatn）.Iwalk軒?exywhere.Thefeelixeiswonderful."sheadded.”妙境滋占para此你堂廣嘗秦：4.金.66.67.【答矣】61xise62.v,-ere63.walkinE64.ispollxited65.totake66iasbrought67.tsraining【主旨大意】本文倂述了在垂磚韋德左（茜班牙的一個城市）人們無耦大販丈叫的療國是卷家豐的茶耳，這樣簽上沒奉■了豐的艮言孑私家豐的菸耳"從而誥這坐城市葦來了亙兀的利茲；交通事垓減少了；二密化鍛的摔放隊少了；沒有了交通墳壟，這座城市從壬充清了活力，成為了人何天堂’考査幼詞的時態(tài)*旬言：市長MieuelLures辦么室飽窗戶，檢下漆上人們的蘆者後到他的辦公室汀ism言為"升起；上升根雪MiguelLures.themayor（市長）.opensthmwindwsofhisoffice.可知本句生耳一菽返在時，主語humanvoices.所以rise：were考査幼詞的時態(tài)’句言：一天中穿梭在這變圾市的車輕比在這里旨性的人還妄多：根搖Morethan14.000cas-usedtopassalongthisstreetever>rday.可知市長是描述過去的狀況，所以月一我過去時，本旬申垂近M的冬詞定mofacMG所以委烏船的垃去武禺walkbig考查非i?；語動詞。句意：色花喪了兩個啟的時間在這巫城帀亙閑迤°人+時間/金錢上。噸躱意為嗦人花費舒間」金淺鐵某尹宀alk豈為哆寧，是勃詞，所以須walking,64.ispolluted考查動詞的語命句莒這個城市祓產(chǎn)更垃污奘了aIt代卷珈我艇現(xiàn)迭垂城市，與poll-ute之闔是枝動關(guān)丟，由"ItisfbllofcsxsM和4iTherearealotoftrafficaccidents.41nJ知用一般坯在時，校動語態(tài)的結(jié)拘是主語+bH動訶的過去分詞3所以填ispolluteN65.totake非謂話幼詞?：句意；丈空討論之后，致內(nèi)最姿決定禾敦廳動，黎上使耳私家豐'decidetodosA."決定去飲茶事S所以iMtotaki66hasbrought考查動詞吋態(tài)。勻豈：從尢這冷支革矗逐專韋怨拉苓來了許多好處。sinceth汕意為“從那以后；從無3是既在気戒時的標(biāo)吉坷，坯在気成時的純枸是；主^Thavaha5+動詞芯去分詞■本旬牛的主語是thechange>以填hasbxought567.isfainingTSS折方査劭詞的時態(tài)’句意:蒼至當(dāng)正在下貳時凄到處教步』?hile?意為弘當(dāng)……防侯二引號的肘間狀語從旬牛一就再疑廳肘丁檢捲I帑?退護eiywhere.可超，乏空亦湊返在進行時，斬以第israininEa八?閱讀表達伏5小忽，計10分）根據(jù)運文內(nèi)容，回弩下列問鈕。Onwinternights.th.ewindusuallyblowsstrondy.Mostofusstayinsideourwarmhomes.Fawofu$thinkaboutthehomala55.Thepeopleha^*anochoicebuttoshapo^tkastfaats.Somao￡themaresop0orthattheyhavenomoneytobuyfood.AyoungmaninBkmkgka叫England；madeadecisioniodosomathinEaboutthis.Evexynight,hepuisonaSpider』Iansuitandgivesfood,tothehomelassLemeets.Hemakessurethatthesepeoplewontsohu坯ly?Themanrefusestomakehisnamepublic.Thelocalpeoplecallhimth巴"BirmiiiEhamSpider?blazT.Theyoungmanhopeshts&:tio口willshowo±ersthatevei>*bodydesen-es［應(yīng)得）ahelpinEhaixi.The-25yasf-oldmanstartedhisn-ishtsctivitiasin2015.Evwnightat9.habuyssomasandwiches.Th昌!1：hafinds&qui戟allayandputsonhis"unifomM.Afterthat,the"Spidar-Man"startskandtngkisfoodouttopeopleinn^ead.The-mansai-d.UIweartheSpider-Mansuitinordertosetattention.^Witkoutthesuit：fewpaopLetookasecondlookathimvrhenhewashaaduiEoutfood.peoplesea-thw"Spider-Stan",how^v話？theycom2andaskwhatheisdo誕?^TheBinain?蟲amSpidex-ManT?hasalreadysotlotsofatte口tiom.Nlaaypeoplehave-offered1ogivea*wavmoneytohim.Butth.eyoungmanneveracceptsth.emoney.Insteadheenco-urasespeopLetosooutand.helppeopl*innee<iontheirown.Hesaid."Ifmorepeopleofferahelpinghand±acoldwinternightswon'tbmsocold.anyLonEGf."￡3.Howdoastheyoun.smAnuiBirmingham：Englandth昌homala5speople*?5XTiendi-dtkevounsmanstartkisaishtactivities?Whatdoestheyoimzmanhopehisactionwillshowo±ers?U/hydoastheyounemanwaifth鳥Spidw-M&nsuithakaLpsthah&mahsspeople?MTiydoestheyounsmanneveracceptthemoneythatmanype