2022-2023學年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、補全對話(10題)21.________

查看材料

22.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

23.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。

24.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

25.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

26.________查看材料

27.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

28.68.______

29.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。

30.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

三、完型填空(10題)31.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

32.(53)

A.roleB.handC.actionD.effect

33.(48)

A.goodB.poorC.newD.old

34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.worse

B.good

C.worst

D.important

35.(45)

A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no

36.(43)

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

37.Thereisasmallfilmsocietyinmyvillage.I'monit.Thereareaboutforty【36】.Thefilmsocietygivesusthechancetoseeoldand【37】filmswhichare【38】shown.Lastmonth,beforetheshowingofanoldfilm,theclubpresidentannouncedthatourprojectionist(放映員)hadfallenill.Heaskedwhetheranyofusknewhowto【39】aprojector.Oneoftheclubmembersvolunteeredtooperatetheprojectorthoughhe【40】outthatitwasmanyyearssincehehad【41】afilm.Hewenttotheprojectionist'sboxandaftersome【42】thefilmbegan.Weallfeltstrangebythefilm.Therewasnonameandnoneofuscouldunderstandwhatwas【43】.Whenthereelcametoanend,wecalledtheprojectionist."Thisfilmdoesn'tseemtomakesense,"oneofourmemberssaid."Iamsorryaboutthat,"ournewprojectionistanswered."Iputthe【44】reelinfirst.AfterithadbeenrunningforafewminutesuntilIrealizedthatIhadmadeamistake,butIdidnotknowhowto【45】theprojector."

(36)

A.personsB.peopleC.membersD.humans

38.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

39.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

A．taken

B．walked

C．past

D．stopped

40.29._______A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Hisopinionthattherecanbenofreedomintheworldwhenmenhavetobegforjobsisright.

42.Giventhepresentsituation,itisapparentthatthegovernmentaloneisn'tenoughtocrackdownfakegoods.

43.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫畫).

44.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

45.Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.(Passage3)

46.(Ifthemedicineistakenintime),itwillbequiteeffective.

47.Itmightappearthat"UncleTom'sCabin"wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.(Passage2)

48.TheStatueofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.

49.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.(passage2)

50.IwouldapplyforthejobifIwereyou.Ithinkyoustandagoodchance.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

InLuscher'sview,whichofthefollowingcolorsisassociatedwithdefense?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Dark.D.Green.

52.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

53.57.__________A.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.as

54.

Howdosomecountriesprotectelephantsfrombeinghunted?

A.Bypersuadingivoryhunters.

B.Bytryingtotakemorecareofelephants.

C.Byestablishingelephantpreserves.

D.Byfightingwithivoryhunters.

55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Fivehundredyearsagonewsdidnottakealongtimetoreachothercountries.

B.Largecompaniesputbigadvertisementsinthenewspaperstomaketheirproductsknown.

C.Thenewsthatweneedinournewspapersisup-to-date.

D.Thoughthenewspapersaresoldatalowprice,theirownersstillgainprofit.

56.

______isJim'sfamilyname.

A.JimB.GreenC.AllanD.James

57.

SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeU.S.for______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

58.

FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.

A.theydon'tlikehumansciences

B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas

C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures

D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericanculturesandWesterncultures

59.Man’sforeheadwillgrowlargerbecause_____.

A.hewilluseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity

B.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowinduetime

C.hehadrathernarrowforeheadafewhundredyearsago

D.hewillhavetousehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson

60.PassageOneWhatmakesapersonfamous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered．Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople．

MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththewordsofWilliamShakespeare，oneofthegreatestEng．1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury．YethowmanyknowShakespearethepemon，themanbe．hindtheworks？

Aftercenturiesofresearch，scholarsarestilltryingtodiscoverShakespeare’spersonaLlhis—torty．Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings．Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks．Anactingcompany，forexample，couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto．NowadayswfiterShavecopyrightsthatprotecttheirwork．

ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare．Somesaidhehadtoformaledueation．Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse．Othersbelievethathebeganhisca—reerbytendingthehorsesofwealthymen．

Allofthesemythsareinteresting，butaretheytrue?Probablynot．Shakespeare，sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford，amemberofthetowncouncil．hesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool．MostpeopleofElizabethantimesdidnotcontinuebeyondgrammarschool；S0，Shakespearedidhave，atleast，anaverageeducation．

SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown．TheGreatLondonFireof1666burnedmanyimportantdocumentsthatcouldhavebeenasourceofclues．Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts．

Thispassagedealswith___________．

A.theGreatLOndonFire

B.thelostdocumentsofShakespeare

C.scholarsofShakespeare

D.Shakespeare’spersonalhistory

六、作文(1題)61.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

2.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

5.B

6.C

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

8.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

9.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

10.C

11.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

12.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

13.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

14.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

15.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.D

19.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

20.A

21.后面是解釋原因為什么喜歡，有比較的含義，所以，這里也應是表示對比的。選項A是正確的。

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.C

26.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿，說服買下。選項G是正確的。

27.B

28.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)

29.F

30.B59．答案為B

首先應讀懂上義，后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白，怎么了?”當看到別人反常叫，常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了。”

31.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無害的。

32.A

33.C解析：“newideas”表示“新觀點：新思想?！?/p>

34.C前面講了手機的好處，這里開始講手機的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者問哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機的壞處不止兩個。再者，若是比較級，則下文中應出現(xiàn)than。

35.A解析：從pills可看出，pill是可數(shù)名詞，應用afew修飾。

36.D解析：從空白后面的understand可以看出，空白處應選一個后接省略to的不定式，即動詞原形，故排除A，B兩項。根據(jù)邏輯關系，排除C項。只有D項為正確答案。

37.C

38.B

39.A他為建立在持久和平的基礎上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

40.A語法結構題。本句是一個強調(diào)句，意為“正是朝一個特定目標堅持不懈的努力為偉大的創(chuàng)新洞察力奠定了基礎”。強調(diào)句的常用結構為“Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分(主語、賓語或狀語)+who／that…”，此處強調(diào)的是sustainedefforttowardsaspecificgoal，故應填that。

41.他認為如果人們不得不乞求職業(yè)那么世界上就不會有自由這種想法是正確的。他認為如果人們不得不乞求職業(yè)，那么世界上就不會有自由，這種想法是正確的。

42.從當前情況看要徹底打擊假冒偽劣商品光靠政府顯然是不夠的。從當前情況看，要徹底打擊假冒偽劣商品，光靠政府顯然是不夠的。

43.報紙經(jīng)常登些關于園藝廚藝和時尚的消息也設有幽默與漫畫欄此欄雖小卻頗受歡迎。報紙經(jīng)常登些關于園藝，廚藝和時尚的消息，也設有幽默與漫畫欄，此欄雖小，卻頗受歡迎。

44.我們只在視力不太好時才會意識到眼睛有多重要。我們只在視力不太好時才會意識到眼睛有多重要。

45.火需要氧氣。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水沙子有時還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)?；鹦枰鯕?。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水，沙子，有時還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)。

46.若及時服藥若及時服藥

47.《湯姆叔叔的小屋》看起來似乎是受到全球歡迎但這當然不是事實?！稖肥迨宓男∥荨房雌饋硭坪跏鞘艿饺驓g迎，但這當然不是事實。

48.自由女神雕像是法國人民在19世紀送給美國的。自由女神雕像是法國人民在19世紀送給美國的。

49.這樣孩子們才更可能在長大后變得聰明機智。這樣孩子們才更可能在長大后變得聰明機智。

50.如果我是你的話就申請這個工作我認為你很有希望。如果我是你的話就申請這個工作，我認為你很有希望。

51.D解析：本題為細節(jié)題。全文最后一句指出，進攻普遍用紅色代表，而自衛(wèi)通常用其補色——綠色。

52.C解析：參見第二段。

53.A

54.C解析：答案在原文第四段Theyhaveestablishe