2022年安徽省黃山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2022年安徽省黃山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

22.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――＿＿＿＿

A．Notatall．

B．Good，thankyou．

C．Nothingserious．

D．Sure．

23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

24.

第59題請(qǐng)將59處填上正確答案.

25.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上，這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句;打問號(hào)的地方，用疑問句。提示：Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到，要在此地待一個(gè)月。Bill說，說實(shí)在的，他很想念A(yù)lice，并邀請(qǐng)她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

26.第53題________

查看材料

27.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

28.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?

29.

第57題請(qǐng)將57處填上正確答案.

30.

第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(43)

A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.turnoff

B.turnon

C.setoff

D.seton

33.(49)

A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest

34.【B5】

A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.when

35.【B1】

A.heardB.likedC.neededD.hated

36.【B16】

A.seeB.expressC.interpretD.grasp

37.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.【36】isveryeasytoentertheshoplooking【37】abookon,say,ancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthe【38】best-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-robbing【39】whichhadonlyvaguelyinterestedyouuptillthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject,however,【40】tobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointeresting,【41】youjusthadtobuyit.Thissortofthing【42】beverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcan【43】agreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.Book-sellersmustbebothlong-sufferingandindulgent.

Thereisa【44】whichwellillustratesthis.Amedicalstudenthadtoreadatext-bookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimto【45】.Hecouldn'tobtainitfromthelibraryandtheonlycopyhecouldfindwasinhisbookshop.【46】afternoon,therefore,hewouldgoalongtothe【47】andreadalimeofthebookatatime.Oneday,【48】,hewasdismayedtofindthebook【49】fromitsusualplaceandwasabouttoleave【50】henoticedtheowneroftheshopbeckoningtohim.【51】tobetoldoff,hewenttowardshim.【52】hissurprise,theownerpointedtothebook,【53】wastuckedawayinacomer."Iputitthere【54】caseanyonewastemptedtobuyit,"hesaid,andleftthedelightedstudentto【55】hisreading.

(61)

A.OneB.ThisC.ThereD.It

38.(74)

A.lookingB.looksC.seemD.seemed

39.(42)

A.atB.toC.onD.under

40.(75)

A.everB.anytimeC.atallD.else

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Averagefeesforbothbardinganddayschoolsroseabout4percentintheyearendinginSeptember1993,afterincreasesof8.5percentthepreviousyearandmorethan12percentineachoftheprevioustwoyears.

42.Theresearchshowsthatthesuccessfulpeopleare(similarinmanyways).

43.(Evenifwhatyousaidisright),someotherfactorsshouldalsobetakenintoconsideration.

44.NowthatsayingisbeingturnedonitsheadasAmericaundergoesatransformationfromasocietyforyouthintoanationinwhichmiddle-agedandelderlypeoplesetthepacebymereforceofnumber.

45.Afewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft,butmostdailynewspapersattempttoattractmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanswhoareessentiallymoderate.(Passage3)

46.MusicisapartofthehistoryofAmerica.Itexpressestheproblemsandfeelingsofitspeople.Astheyearspass,themusicgrowsandchanges.

47.Marketing,ineconomics,isthatpartoftheprocessofproductionandexchangethatisconcernedwiththeflowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer.

48.Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentoendthesituation.

49.Parentsoftenchecktheirchildren'shomeworkand(makeabigfussovergrades).

50.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Asindicatedinthepassage,statescutuniversitytuitionwhen______.

A.thestate-fundedstudentaidwasdropping

B.theeconomywasbooming

C.per-capitaincomegrewbylessthan1%

D.privateschoolsbegantopracticetuitiondiscounting

52.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat_____.

A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen

B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons

C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold

D.bothBandC

53.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill____.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday"swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

54.

"Todothis"(inParagraph3)means______.

A.tohelppatientsrecover

B.toincreasethenumberofheartsurgeries

C.togetbackthemoneyspentontheequipment

D.tobuynewequipmentforthetreatmentofheartdisease

55.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatduringthepastfiftyyearsthedemandformagnesiumhas

A.declinedgreatly

B.remainedstable

C.increasedslightly

D.risendramatically

56.Whatdoesthewriterwanttosayinthethirdparagraph?

A.Peopleshouldlearnhowtomakemoney.

B.Peopleshouldknowthevalueofmoney.

C.Peopleshouldlearntocontroltheirmoney.

D.Peopleshouldknowhowtousemoneytoincreasetheirpower.

57.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

58.FromhisfieldsJalpurcouldsee______.

A.menfishingandmothersandfathersplayingwiththeirchildren

B.fishermenmendingtheirnetsandwashingthemonflatstones

C.menfishingintheShivaRiverandtellingendlessstories

D.menfishing,womenwashingandchildrenplaying

59.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

60.

Whydothetwo"explanations"(Para.3,Linel)worryAsianAmericans?

A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral.

B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess.

C.AsianAmericanwouldbeathreattootherminorities.

D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter.

六、作文(1題)61.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

3.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

6.A

7.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

8.C

9.D

10.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

12.A

13.C

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

15.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

16.D

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

18.B

19.C

20.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

21.C

22.C

23.F

24.A

25.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里，人們可用不同的說法表達(dá)相同的意思，因此此題比較靈活，答案不唯一，符合題意和口語表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見，因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示，她說自己三天前才到這個(gè)地方，因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說實(shí)話”，此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示，他想邀請(qǐng)她一起喝咖啡，因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個(gè)月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill：請(qǐng)進(jìn)。Alice：謝謝。Bill：我們有一年不見了吧，你最近怎么樣?Alice：嗯，還不錯(cuò)。你呢?Bill：我也挺好的。Alice：我三天前剛到這里，就過來看看你。Bill：你真好。說實(shí)在話，我真地很想念你。Alice：我也是。Bill：去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice：不了，我四點(diǎn)和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill：你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice：我在這里要待一個(gè)月呢。我會(huì)再來看你的。

26.

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.F

31.C解析：候選人不得不花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力去籌集資金。

32.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機(jī)”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。

33.B解析：他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(jī)(12秒91)的保持者。這個(gè)成績(jī)也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。

34.C解析：本句意思為“這一次，詹金斯又在路上飛馳，盡管天正下雨”。though符合句意.

35.D解析：每個(gè)人對(duì)這個(gè)主意的看法都不同。有喜歡的，有討厭的，也有的認(rèn)為這個(gè)主意很聰明。

36.C解析：interpret表示“解釋”。

37.D解析：本空格要求填入一個(gè)形式主語，真正主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式，故此應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)It，其他三項(xiàng)在結(jié)構(gòu)上不符合句子意思的要求。

38.C解析：動(dòng)詞make后可跟復(fù)合賓語。其賓語補(bǔ)足語為不帶to的不定式，，因此選C。

39.C解析：固定搭配，ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”，常與ononehand連用，表示“一方面……，另一方面……”。

40.D解析：nobodyelsepaidherverymuchattention意為“別的人都不喜歡她”。

41.截止到1993年9月住宿學(xué)校和走讀學(xué)校的平均費(fèi)用上升了4%；而在前一年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率為8.5%前兩年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率每年都超過12%。截止到1993年9月，住宿學(xué)校和走讀學(xué)校的平均費(fèi)用上升了4%；而在前一年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率為8.5%，前兩年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率每年都超過12%。

42.在許多方面相似在許多方面相似

43.即使你說的話有理即使你說的話有理

44.由于美國(guó)正經(jīng)歷著從青年化社會(huì)向中、老年人僅憑其占優(yōu)勢(shì)的人數(shù)就可決定社會(huì)主流的新局面轉(zhuǎn)變那句話正在失去影響力。由于美國(guó)正經(jīng)歷著從青年化社會(huì)向中、老年人僅憑其占優(yōu)勢(shì)的人數(shù)就可決定社會(huì)主流的新局面轉(zhuǎn)變，那句話正在失去影響力。

45.一些報(bào)紙支持那些極端主義者如右派或左派但是大部分報(bào)紙都試圖吸引那些持中立觀點(diǎn)的美國(guó)人。一些報(bào)紙支持那些極端主義者如右派或左派，但是大部分報(bào)紙都試圖吸引那些持中立觀點(diǎn)的美國(guó)人。

46.音樂是美國(guó)歷史的一個(gè)組成部分。音樂能表達(dá)美國(guó)人民的困惑和情感。隨著歲月的流逝音樂也在發(fā)展和變化。音樂是美國(guó)歷史的一個(gè)組成部分。音樂能表達(dá)美國(guó)人民的困惑和情感。隨著歲月的流逝，音樂也在發(fā)展和變化。

47.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷是指生產(chǎn)過程和產(chǎn)品交換即產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)從生產(chǎn)者流向消費(fèi)者的過程。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷是指生產(chǎn)過程和產(chǎn)品交換，即產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)從生產(chǎn)者流向消費(fèi)者的過程。

48.有必要采取有效行動(dòng)來結(jié)束這種局面。有必要采取有效行動(dòng)來結(jié)束這種局面。

49.對(duì)成績(jī)總是小題大做對(duì)成績(jī)總是小題大做

50.大公司所登的廣告也較大以引起人們對(duì)它們產(chǎn)品的注意。大公司所登的廣告也較大，以引起人們對(duì)它們產(chǎn)品的注意。

51.B解析：本題為推理題。題目問的是在什么情況下各州會(huì)削減大學(xué)的學(xué)費(fèi)。根據(jù)原文第七段的第一句可以得知在20世紀(jì)90年代各州凍結(jié)甚至削減了大