【期末試題】11. 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)（附答案）

八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題（滿分100分時(shí)間100分鐘）（請(qǐng)將第一卷答案按照題號(hào)順序?qū)懺诖鹁砑埳希┑谝痪?50分)一、聽(tīng)力(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)A)聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有1個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍）1.WhatisMark’sfavoriteanimal?A B C2.HowisAndygoingtoXiamen?ABC3.WherewouldSamliketogo?ABC4.WhatisTommostinterestedin?A B C5.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextSunday?ABC6.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Awhiteskirt. B.Awhiteshirt. C.Ayellowshirt.7.Where’sJill’sgrandmother?A.Atthestore. B.Inthehospital. C.Athome.8.WhodidMary’sfathergetagiftfrom?A.Mary B.Lily C.Lucy9.WhatisDanieldoing?A.HeisaskingTonyforhelp. B.HeishelpingTony.C.Heisrepairingthecomputer.10.HowoldisJack?A.11yearsold B.13yearsold C.15yearsoldB)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答11---12小題（聽(tīng)兩遍）11.HowlongwillMarystayinLondon?A.12days. B.16days. C.18days.12.Whycan’tthemangobacktoLondon?A.Becausehehasemailstosend. B.BecauseheneedstolookafterJohn.C.BecauseheneedstohelpwithMary’sstudies.C)

聽(tīng)一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。（聽(tīng)兩遍）WeatherReportBeijing13andcoldHongKongThere’sbeautiful14NewYorkSunny,butthere’sastrongwind15SydneyRainy13.A.rainy B.cloudy C.sunny14.A.sunshine B.wind C.cloud15.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening二、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.YanchengNatureReserveis________idealhomeforred-crownedcranes.A.a B.an C.the D./17.Winterdaysarefullofsnow.Inthissentence,snowrhymes(押韻)with_______.A.away B.grow C.showers D.ground18.WhydoesLiuTaolookalldaylong?A.sleepy B.sleep C.asleep D.sleeping19.Thefilmstarisveryfunny.Healwaysmakesus__________inhismovies.A.laugh B.laughs C.laughing D.tolaugh20.Youmustbeverytired.Whynot___________arest?A.tostoptohave B.tostophavingC.stoptohave D.stophaving21.---Whatdidthepolicemansaytoyou,LiuYing?---Hetoldme______mypurseinthebicyclebasket.It’stoodangerous.A.don’tput B.notput C.didn’tput D.nottoput22.WecallthebabypandaXiWang.Whichisthecorrectsentencestructure?A.S+V+P B.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+DO23.JimTVwhenhisfatherreturnedhome.A.watches B.watchedC.iswatching D.waswatching24.Whichisnotanaturaldisaster?A.AterribleearthquakehitWenchuan.B.Afloodwashedawaythevillage.C.Acarcrashedintoatree.D.AsandstormhitBeijing.25.Whenweseeahouseonfire,weshouldcall_________first.A.110 B.119 C.120 D.12226.90%oftheboysinourclass__________playingbasketball.A.enjoyB.enjoys C.enjoying D.toenjoy27.Thehorseisstandingwithitseyesclosed.Itmay_________.A.sleeping B.sleeps C.slept D.besleeping28.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawsto_________wildlife.A.prevent B.protect C.provide D.prepare29.Thechildrenstoodunderthebigtree,________.A.singanddance B.sanganddancedC.singinganddancing D.tosinganddance30.---Whichcolourdoleavesusuallyturninspring?---________.A.Blue B.Red C.Yellow D.green三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Henrywasaboyofnine.Hewasbornina31family.Hisfatherwasoftenillandcouldn’tgotowork.Onlyhismotherworkedinafactory.Sheworkedhardandhopedtogiveherfourchildrenandhusband32foodandclothes.Butshefailed.Herfamilywassometimeshungry.Ofcourse,shecouldn’tsendHenrytoschool.Shewas33itbutshedidn’tknowwhattodo.Theboywasverycleverandtaughthimselftoread，writeand34athomeintheevening.Andinthedaytimehewaspolishing（擦）shoesinthestreet,sohecouldmakesome35forhisfamily.Oneafternoontheboysawayoungman’sshoeswere36,sohesaidtohim,“Letmepolishyourshoes.”“No,thankyou,”theyoungmansaidandwalkedaway.“Youmaypaymeonlyonedollar,sir,”theboyshouted37him.Buttheyoungmansaidnoagain.Thentheboythoughtforawhileandtoldhimthathewouldpolishhisshoesfornothing.Theyoungman38tothis,andsoononeofhisshoeswasshiningbrightly.Themanshowed39shoetotheboy,buttheboysaidnotopolishitifhewasn’tpaidtwodollarsforhiswork.Theyoungmanrefused（拒絕）to40anythingonitandwentaway.Buthisshoesweresodifferentthathehadtostop.Heturnedbackandgavetheboytwodollars.Inaveryshorttimetheshoewasasbrightastheotherone.31.A.happy B.lucky C.rich D.poor32.A.much B.little C.enough D.many33.A.afraidof B.sorryfor C.usefulto D.friendlyto34.A.play B.swim C.count D.sleep35.A.books B.clothes C.shoes D.money36.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new37.A.under B.above C.infrontof D.behind38.A.liked B.agreed C.worried D.surprised39.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers40.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALookatthecatontheleft.Findanythingstrange?In1961,amanfoundastrangecatonhisfarminScotland.TheInfact,thiswasanewkindofTheScottishFoldhasaroundheadandbigeyes.Itsneckandlegsareshort.Theymakeitlookverylovely.Interestingly,alltheScottishFoldsarebornwithstraightandunfoldedears.Andwhentheyaregrowingupdaybyday,somecats’earswillbegintofold.So,theScottishFoldcomesintwotypes:foldedearsandstraightears.Thereisanickname（昵稱）fortheScottishFold.Itisthe“Messenger(信使）ofPeace”.Why?BecausetheFoldsaresweetandfriendlyanimals.Theycangetalongwellwithothercats.Andunlikesomeothercats,theycanevengetalongwellwithdogs!Inmanydifferentplaces,forexample,atanoisyhouseorinacatshow,youcanseethemplayingwithotheranimalshappily.Well,whenyoucometoanewschool,doyouthinkit’sdifficulttofeelcomfortableinthenewplace?PerhapsyoucanlearnfromtheScottishFold,whichisalwayssweetandfriendlytoothers.41.TheScottishFold. A.isbornwithfoldedears B.isbornwithstraightears C.alwayshasfoldedears D.alwayshasstraightears42.WhatdoestheScottishFoldlooklike? A.Ithasnoears. B.Itsneckandlegsarelong.C.Itdoesn’tlookverylovely. D.Ithasaroundheadandbigeyes. 43.MessengerofPeace”? A.Becausetheirearsarefolded. B.Becausetheylookverycute. C.Becausetheycangetonwellwithotheranimals. D.orinacatshow.44. A.友好相處 B.互相打擊 C.互相促進(jìn) D.進(jìn)展順利45.According（根據(jù)）tothepassage,whatisthewriter’sadvicetouswhenweareinanewenvironment（環(huán)境）?A.Weshouldhaveanickname. B.Weshouldlearnfromthecats.C.Weshouldgetalongwellwithdogs. D.toothers.BAblindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid:“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootsteps(腳步)andasked:“Wereyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid:“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas:“TodayisabeautifuldaybutIcannotseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoytheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind.Thesecondsignremindedpeopletheywereluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Thefirstis:Bethankfulforwhatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Helpwhereyoucan.Thesecondis:Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway!46.Whatdidtheboydoonthestreet?A.Hesoldhisoldhat. B.Hebegged(乞討)formoney.C.Hewasbusycollectingcoins. D.Heshowedhisgoodhandwriting.47.Howdidthemanhelptheblindboy?A.Hetooktheboy’ssignaway. B.Hegavetheboyalotofmoney.C.Hechangedthewordsonthesign. D.Heaskedotherpeopletohelptheblindboy.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognized"mean?A.辨認(rèn)出 B.看到 C.承認(rèn) D.注意到49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themandidnothingtohelptheblindboyexceptchangingthewordsonthesign.B.Beforethemanchangedthewords,thehathadbeenfull.C.Withouttheman’shelp,theblindboycouldn’tgetsomuchmoney.D.Thekindmanwasverythankfultotheblindboy.50.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Akindandcleverman. B.Ablindboyinthestreet.C.Let’shelpthedisabledpeople. D.Differentwordsmakeadifference.2013～2014學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研檢測(cè)試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)答卷紙第一卷第二卷總分題號(hào)五六七得分第一卷（50分）得分評(píng)卷人1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950第二卷（50分）得分評(píng)卷人五.語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共25小題，每小題1分，計(jì)25分）A)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。Thegirlfeltvery___________(緊張)whentheteacheraskedherquestions.Youcangotoanyplaceyoulike.Youare___________(自由)now.53.It’sa__________(多云)daytodayandit’sgoingtorain.54.Thegiantpandasare________(面臨)manyseriousproblemsinthewildnow.55.Lastweek,itkeptraining_____________(到處)inmyhometown.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.Idon’tknowthese___________(visit)names.57.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,Iwon’tgoout.58.Thestudentsarebusy_______(read)books.59.Hurryup!Thereislittletime___________(leave).60.The2016OlympicGames___________(take)placeinRiodeJaneiro,61.Wegottothecinemalateandmissedthe_____________(begin)ofthefilm.62.Whenmyparrotisfull,hesings__________(happy).63.Webecamevery__________(exciting)whenwesawthemodelEiffelTowel.64.Manypeopledon’tunderstandthe___________(important)ofthewetlands.65.Driversmustbemorecarefulon___________(fog)days.C)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文意思通順。ifcarefulclearlyhappenwetifcarefulclearlyhappenwetTherearetoomanyaccidentsinbigcities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplearenot66,especiallywhentheywanttocrosstheroad.Whydoesit67sometimes?Letmetellyou.Whenitrains,peopleareinahurrybecausetheydon’twanttoget68.Theyoftengoacrosstheroadquickly.Oftentheycan’tsee69becausetheyholdumbrellasinfrontofthem.Thenaccidentsmayhappenatthattime.Everyoneknowsthatcarstakelongertimetostopwhenit’sraining.Sowemustbemorecareful70wewanttobesafe.Remembereveryonehasonlyonelifeandwemustprotectourselveswell.66.___________67.___________68.___________69.____________70.________D)按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，每空一詞。Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat7p.m.lastnight.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________you________yourhomeworkat7p.m.lastnight?IwillbuyMumapresent.(改為同義句)Iwill________apresent________Mum.73.Thepandaweighedjust100gramswhenshewasborn.(改為同義句)Thepandaweighedjust100grams______________.74.Itsnowedheavilylastnight.(改為同義句)Therewasa_________________lastnight.75.Thestorysoundsveryinteresting.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))____________thestorysound?得分評(píng)卷人六、閱讀理解（共20小題,76--85每小題0.5分；86---95每小題1分，滿分15分）A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。每空一詞。JuliewasborninChina17yearsago.In2007,shewenttotheUSAwithherfamily.Asahighschoolstudent,shehasfoundmanydifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans:AboutmoneyAmericansliketospendmorethantheyhave,somanyofthemarealwaysindebt(欠債).ButChineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somanyofthemalwayshavemoneyleftinthebank.TheAmericanchildrenthemselvesmaketheirownmoney.MostChinesekidsalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.Abouteducation(教育)ManyAmericanstudentshavelesshomeworktodowhilemanyChinesestudentshavemuch.ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroupswhilemanyChinesegirlstakepartinstudygroups.ManyAmericanparentsthinkthereisnoneedtosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveschool.It’sdifferentinChina.ManyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoexpensiveschoolsthough(盡管)theirfamilyisn’trichenough.AboutfriendsMostAmericanparentslettheirsonsordaughtersmakefriendsbythemselves.TheyneveraskthemabouttheirfriendswhileChineseparentsusuallyenjoyknowingmoreabouttheirchildren’sfriendsinmanyways,andusuallystopthemfromstayingouttoolatewithfriends.76betweenChineseandAmericansChineseAmericansMoneyChineseusuallyhavesomemoneyleftinthebankbecausetheyspend77moneythantheyhave.ManyAmericansusually78moneyfromthebanksbecausetheyspendmorethantheyhave.Chinesechildrengetmoneyfromtheir79.Childrenusuallymakemoneyby80.EducationParentsusuallydotheir81tosendtheirchildrentostudyinexpensiveschools.Manyparentsthinkitisn’tnecessarytosendtheirchildrentoan82school.Chinesegirlsjoinin83groups.Manygirlsexercise,danceandsingtogether.84Parentsareusually85inMostparentsneverpayattentiontowhattheirchildren’sfriendsarelike.76.__________77.__________78.__________79._________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.__________84._________85.__________B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，將答案按序號(hào)填入下面表格內(nèi)。Doyouknowthatanimalshaveloveforeachotherandtheirchildrenjustlikeushumans?Letmetellyousomemovingstoriesofgreata86parents. Severalyearsagoaheavyrainh87atownandmadetherivergoup.Whentherainstopped,peoplefoundthatadogswamtoanislandintherivert88adayfortwoweeks.Whydidshedoso?Herfourchildrenwerethere.Themotherswamthereeverydaytof89herbabies.This Anotherstoryisaboutchimpanzees（猩猩）.AscientistnamedJaneGoodallspent4yearsl91withchimpanzeesinAfrica.Shefoundthatchimpanzeesalsocaredforthosethatwerehurtorgotlost.“Itisnoto92humanswhohaveduties,animalsalsodo,”shesaid. TwobirdsinChengdualsoshowedtheirparents’l93.Theirbabywashurtandf94onthestreetinthecenterofthecity.Carsweredrivingpastbutthebraveparentsrusheddowntotheroadandt95thelittlebirdawaywiththeirclaws(爪子).86878889909192939495得分評(píng)卷人七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（10分） 假設(shè)你在參加“保護(hù)地球”英文征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)以“SavetheEarth！”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：現(xiàn)狀1.地球變臟、變暖；2.自然災(zāi)害多發(fā)；3.動(dòng)植物處于危險(xiǎn)之中；原因1.人口越來(lái)越多；2.人們一直砍伐森林、殺戮動(dòng)物；建議1.不吃野生動(dòng)物；2.栽更多的樹(shù)木注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右。短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要點(diǎn)表達(dá)不分先后，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文中不要出現(xiàn)具體的學(xué)校姓名和人名；SavetheearthOurearthwashealthyandbeautifulinthepast.However,八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力讀稿A)聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有1個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）1.W:Whichanimaldoyoulikebestinthezoo,Mark?M:Ilikethepandabest.It’ssolovely.2.W:Andy,howareyougoingtoXiamenforthesummerholiday?M:Byplane,Ithink.3.W:Wherewouldyouliketogoonholiday,Sam?LondonorParis?M:Neither,I’dliketogotoSydney.4.W:HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina,Tom?M:Ihavebeenherefornearlyfiveyears.W:Sowhatareyoumostinterestedin?M:BeijingOpera.NowIcansingalittle.5.W:IwanttohaveapicnicnextSunday.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?M:It’ssunny.It’safinedayforapicnic.6.W:Hello!CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.Pleaseshowmethewhiteshirt.7.W:Mygrandmotherisillinthehospital.Shehasaheadache.M:I’msorrytohearthat,Jill.8.W:DidMarysendherfatheragiftlastSaturday?M:No.HegotonefromLucy,butnotfromMary.9.W:Daniel,whatareyoudoing?M:Mycomputerisbroken.Ican’trepairit,soI’maskingTonyforhelp.10.W:I’mthirteen.Howoldareyou,Jack？M:I’mtwoyearsolderthanyou.B)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答11~12小題。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）M:ThereisagoodchanceforyoutogobacktoLondon,Mary.W:Really?Why?M:YourmotherwillreturntoLondonandstaytherefor12days.Youcangobackwithher.W:Buthow’smystudy?M:Don’tworry.Iwillhelpyouwithitafteryoucomeback.W:ButI’llmissyou.Canyoucomewithme?M:Sorry,mydear.IhavetolookafteryourbrotherJohnhere.Youcansendmeanemailafteryougetthere.W:Iwill.C)

聽(tīng)一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表