2020屆高三英語第三次階段考試試題

---高三英語第三次階段考試試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷至8頁，第II卷9至10頁。滿分150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whattimewillthespeakersprobablystudytogether?Atfiveoclock.Atseveno'clock.Atnineo'clock.A.Somethingtoeat.B.Somethingtoride.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotonight?A.Watchafootballgame.B.Visitthemuseum.4.WhomightHilarybe?A.Thewoman'sdog.B.Theman'sdaughter.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Scoldingtheman.B.Apologizingtotheman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?C.Gotoabasketballgame.C.Somethingtositon.C.Theman'sneighbor.C.Expressingherthanks.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Howsoonwillthespeakersleave?C.Inanhourandahalf.Inhalfanhour.B.Inanhour.C.Inanhourandahalf.Whatwillthemandobeforedeparture?A.Packthecar.B.Getthefoodready.C.InviteNancyandJim.A.Packthecar.B.Getthefoodready.C.InviteNancyandJim.請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8、請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題Whatisthewomandoing?Expectingaphonecall.B.Openingthewindow.C.Phoningtheneighbor.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Intheoffice.B.Outdoors.C.Athome.A.Intheoffice.B.Outdoors.C.Athome.請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Wheredothespeakersseetheadvertisement?A.Onanoticeboard.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Inamagazine.

A.Onanoticeboard.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Inamagazine.Howmuchdoestheapartmentnearaparkcost?$840B.$800C.$720.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?SeetheapartmentonMetealfe.RenttheapartmentnearUniversityAvenue.Buytheapartmentnearapark.請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。What'sthebasicrequirementforhome-stayfamilies?A.Goodatcooking.B.Closetotheschool.C.Havingdifferentcustoms.Whatcaninternationalstudentsexpectinhome-stayfamilies?A.Toshareabathroom.B.Tocookbythemselves.C.Tofollowtheirhabits.Whydoesthewomansuggestlivinginahome-stayfamily?A.It'shelpfultolearnthelanguagebetter.Therewillbemorefreedom.It'sconvenienttotravelaround.Whatshouldthestudentsdotogetalongwiththehome-stayfamily?A.Cleanthehouseforthefamily.Getridoftheirowncustoms.Followthehouserules.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。WhydoAmericanteenagersdopart-timejobs?A.Tolearnskillsandgetmoney.Tomeettheschoolingrequirement.Togetagoodjobinthefuture.HowoldareAmericanteenagersallowedtodopart-timejobs?A.12yearsold.B.13A.12yearsold.B.13yearsold.19.WheredoAmericanteenagersenjoyworking?A.Atcamps.B.Inaschool.20.Whatcana13-year-oldAmericanteenagerdo?A.Dopolicework.B.Workasateacher.C.14yearsold.C.Inahospital.C.Takecareofbabies.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThemeParkTouristisyouressentialsourcefornews,reviewsandparkguidesforthemeparksinOrlando,Floridaandbeyond.Weofferaspecialperspective觀（點(diǎn)）onallthelatestnewsfromWaltDisneyWorld,UniversalOrlandoandotherparksandresorts,andareproudtodeliversomeofthemostin-depth,well-researchedarticlesaboutthemeparksavailableanywhereontheweb.Hereareafewofthefeatureswehavetooffer:?Latestnews—regularupdatesfromthemeparksaroundtheworld,includingWaltDisneyWorld,UniversalOrlandoandmanymore.?In-depthfeatures—fascinatingarticlesaboutalmosteveryaspectofthemeparks-behindthescenesinformationandmore.?Parkreviewsandguides—allofthekeyinformationforover90themeparks,includingreviewsofattractions,restaurantsandhotels.?Rehabschedules—listingsoftemporaryattractionclosures（關(guān)閉）thatcouldaffectyourthemeparkvisit.ContactusWearealwayskeentoreceivedetailsofupcomingnewattractions,riderepairnews,specialoffersandanyotherthemeparknews—clickheretogetintouchbye-mail.LearnmoreAdvertisewithus—informationforcompaniesinterestedinadvertisingonThemeParkTourist.Donate（捐贈(zèng)）tous—AreyouinterestedindonatingtoThemeParkTourist?Clickheretolearnmore.21．ThemeParkTouristisprobablya（n）.A．personguidingpeopletothemeparks.B．websiteofferinginformationaboutthemeparks.C．organizationprovidingserviceforthemeparks.D．magazinecollectingpicturesofthemeparks.22．Whichofthefollowingcanyourefertoifyouwanttoknowwhetherathemeparkisavailable?A．Latestnews.B．Rehabschedules.C．Parkreviewsandguides.D．In-depthfeatures.23．WhichcannotbefoundonThemeParkTourist?A．People'sdonationtothemeparks.B．Up-to-datenewsaboutWaltDisneyWorld.C．Tourists'commentsonrestaurantsofUniversalOrlando.D．Newly-openedattractionsofthemeparks.BLastOctoberIwasonadivingholidayinthePhilippineswithsevenotheradvanceddivers.Idivedofftheboatslowlysinkingtoabout20m.Afternearly45minutes,thesoundofmybreathingwasdrownedoutbyalowrumble（隆隆響）likeanengineandIfeltdeeppowerfulvibrationS震動(dòng)）asifabigboatwithapropellerwaspassingoverhead.Thediveinstructor'seyeswerewidewithconfusiontoo.Webothswamnexttoeachotherstayingclosetothesideofthereef（礁石）.Thesituationfeltsinister（災(zāi)難性的）.Thenwewereenvelopedbycloudsofwhitesandthatmushmoomeduparoundus.Coulditbeagiantturtle海龜）racingpastus?Theyarenormallyslowmoverssothiswasveryweirdbehavior.ThevibrationbecamesointensethatIcouldfeelitinmybonesandthenthesoundturnedintoadeafeningroar.Suddenly,afewmetersbelowus,breaksbeganformingandthesandwassuckeddown.That'swhenIgotwhatitwas.Thenoisewasthesoundoftheearthsplinteringopenandgrindingagainstitself.TheinstructorandIheldhandsandlookedintoeachother'seyes.Ifeltcomfortedbyhispresence.Iwasnumb麻木的）forterrorbutclear-headed.Mybodywentonhighalert,readytoreact.ButIhavenopoweroverwhateverthisis.Theonlyoptionistostayverystillandletitdowhateveritsgoingtodo.Ittookenormouswillpowertoresisttheurgetoswimtothesurface,whichisnotsensibleassituationonthesurfaceatthattimewasambiguouswithpotentialthreatspending.Soonwesawotherdivers.ThesoundandvibrationlastedonlytwoorthreeminutesandwhentheystoppedIheardtheswooshofsandfallingovertheseabed.Weallheldhandsbeforeresurfacingtoavoiddecompressionsickness,whichcanbefatal.Whenup,itwasahugerelieftoseeallthediversandweallsharedincredulouslooksbeforepullingoutourbreathingtoolsandshouting,”Whatwasthat?”Backontheboat,werushedtocheckthenewsanddiscoveredwehadwitnessedahugeearthquake,measuring7.2ontheRichterscale.Itreleasedmoreenergythan30Hiroshimabombs,thoughitseemedthatwewerenotattheepicente震中）.Iwashighandfeltluckysurprisinglynotbecauseofmyrecentsurvivalmiracle,buttohaveexperiencednatureatitsmoststunninganditsmostfrightening.24．Howdidtheauthorrealizethattheymetwithanearthquake?A．Byfeelingtheviolentshakeunderthesea.B．Byseeingtheseafloorcrack.C．Bywitnessinganormally-slowturtlequicklymovingby.D．Bycheckingthenewsandbeinformedoftheevent.25．Whydidn'ttheauthorrisetothesurfacebeforethevibrationstopped?A．Becausetheinstructorgesturedhimnottorise.B．Becausehewasnumbinbody.C．Becausehecouldsensetheunclearwatersituation.D．Becausehetriedtoavoidunexpecteddangerabove.26．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Atthebeginningoftheevent,abigboatpassedbycausingbigvibration.B．Allthediversusedthereefastheprotectionagainsttheviolentvibration.C．Ifeltrelievedastheinstructorwasexperiencedinhandlingsituationslikethis.D．Powerlesstofightnature,Iwastamewhenunderthewater.27．Whydidtheauthorfeelfortunateontheboat?A．Becausehewasnotattheepicenteroftheearthquake.B．Becausehefinallysurvivedahugeearthquake.C．Becausehecouldwitnessararenaturalphenomenon.D．Becausehedidn'tsufferfromdecompressionsickness.CIntheworldofdigitalhealth,SiliconValley-basedMindstrongstandsout.Ithasaremarkableteamandtensofmillionsoffunding.Italsohasafascinatingidea--itsapp,basedonmentalfunctioningresearch,canhelpdetecttroublingmentalhealthpatternsbycollectingdataonperson'ssmartphoneusage--howquicklytheytype,forinstance.Thecompany'sappcollectsinformationabouthowpeoplearetypingandrunsitthroughamachinelearningalgorithm計(jì)（算程序）todeterminewhichdatacanpredicttheiremotionalstate.Theideaistousethatdatatoestablisha“normal”pattern--soitcanbecomparedwithsomeone'stypinghabitsonanygivenday.Ifthehabitschange,slowerormoreanxiousthannormal,theappcanwarnahealthcareprovider.ThepromiseofthistechnologyhasmadeMindstrongincrediblypopularsinceitwaslaunchedlastyear;alreadymorethanadozencountiesinCaliforniahaveagreedtoapplythecompany'sapptopatients.Doestheappliveuptoitspromise?There'snowaytotell.Almostnooneoutsidethecompanyhasanyideawhetheritworks,leadingsomeexpertstowonderifthetechnologyisreadyfortherealworld.“Iwouldn'twasteallthattimeandmoneyinthewilduntiltheygetsurethatsomeofthosethingsareasspecificastheyhopetheyare,”saidRosalindPicard,aresearcheratMITMediaLab,whoisfamiliarwithMindstrongswork.“Ithaspassedthegold-standardclinicaltestsfordepressionandanxiety,”saidDr.PaulDagum,thecompany'sfounder.“We'reconfident,andwe'realreadyseeingsomereallyexcitingresults.”Mindstrongofficialssaidthatamongtheirmostencouragingresultsisthatitsappcanevenpredicthowapersonwillfeelnextweek,kindoflikeaweatherappforyourmood.“Foraclinicianorsomeonelookingafterapatient,theyknowthatitcouldbevery,verypowerful,”Dagumsaid.28．WhatcanMindstrong'sappdo?A．Improveitsusers'mentalhealth.B．Getitsuserstotypemore

quickly.D．WorkoutthecausesofitsC．Discoveritsusers'mentalstate.D．Workoutthecausesofitsusers'trouble.29．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thewaysofcollectingdata.B．Theapp'sworkingprinciple.A．Thewaysofcollectingdata.B．Theapp'sworkingprinciple.C．Theanalysisoftypinghabits.D．Thedevelopmentoftheapp.C．Theanalysisoftypinghabits.D．Thedevelopmentoftheapp.30．WhatisRosalindPicard'sattitudetowardstheapp?B．Positive.D．Defensive.A．Uncaring.B．Positive.D．Defensive.C．Skeptical.31．WhatcanweinferaboutDagum'sopinionontheapp?A．Theapphasapowerfuleffectonanxiety.B．Careproviderscouldbeadvocatesoftheapp.C．Theappcanalsopredictweatherconditions.D．Doctorsbenefitmorefromtheappthantheirpatients.Historyisfulloftalesofgreatideastakingshapeinsleepingminds.PaulMcCartneysaidthatheawokewiththetuneofYesterdayinhishead,andRobertLouisStevensonsaidthattheideaforTheStrangeCaseofDrJekyllandMr.Hydecametohiminadream.Scientistsbelievethatthemindatnightputstogetherbitsofinformationincreativeways.Throughoutthedayyourbrainrarelygetsachancetostopandthink.Itconstantlyrespondstoastreamofchallenges,fromwritingareportforaworkdeadlinetorememberingwhereyouleftyourcarkeysandfiguringoutwhattobuyfordinner.“Thinkofyourbrainlikeaweb,"saysRussellFoster,ProfessorofNeuroscienceatOxfordUniversity."Duringthedaythewebisverytight,soyoucanonlyputinformationinacertainnumberofplaces.Duringsleepthewebexpands,andwiththeluxuryoftime,thosebitsofinformationcanbeputintolotsofdifferentplacesandmakenewassociations."Headdsthatthisprocessmayhelptofostertheformationofnewideas."This

bringingtogetherofseeminglyunrelatedbitsofinformationisvitaltohelpingthebrainthinkitselfoutofproblems,”saysRussellFoster."Sleepseemstoallowyourmindtomakenon-obviousconnections.Itputsalltheinformationfromthedayintoabigbiologicaltheatreandforcesthemindtospeaktopeopleatthebackofthetheatre,whoyoumaynotthinkyouhaveanyconnectionwith.Thisisthebasisofcreativity-connectingideas,eventsandmemoriesthatwouldn'tnormallyfittogether.Byplacingvolunteersintobrainscannersandsendingthemtosleep,scientistshaveseenthattheareasassociatedwithemotiongointooverdrive,especiallywhiledreaming,whiletheareasthatareresponsibleforlogic（邏輯）areswitchedoff.Thisnotonlyexplainswhydreamsareunbelievablyrandom-youcanbetalkingtoacolleagueoneminuteandthenextminutesittinginyouroldschoolclassroomdressedinyournightclothes—butalsoexplainshowthebraincanputtogetherdifferentinformation.32．Inwhatwayarethemindatnightandthemindduringthedaydifferent?A．Thewaystoreceiveinformation.C．Thewaystoprocessinformation.33．AccordingtoRrmation.Foster,whatmaybringoutA．Informationputtogetherinnormalways.B．Informationputtogetherinunusualways.C．Informationstoredinabiologicaltheatre.B．ThewaystoprovideA．Thewaystoreceiveinformation.C．Thewaystoprocessinformation.33．AccordingtoRrmation.Foster,whatmaybringoutA．Informationputtogetherinnormalways.B．Informationputtogetherinunusualways.C．Informationstoredinabiologicaltheatre.B．ThewaystoprovideD．Thewaystoexchangecreativity?34．Whichcanreplace“gointooverdrive”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A．Startbeingactive.B．Returntonormal.C．Stopworking.D．Performbadly.35．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?D．Informationstoredinthemind.A．TheCreativePoweroftheBrain.B．GreatWorksfromSleep.D．SleepCanBringCreativeIdeas.C．NeverBelieveYourSleepingMinds.D．SleepCanBringCreativeIdeas.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howcanteenagerskeepthemselvesfromsufferingfromloneliness?Herearesomesuggestionsforspeedingarecoveryfromloneliness.36Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteria（餐廳）won'tmakeyoubestfriends.Butitwillmakeyoubothfeelgood.Italsocanmakeiteasiertointeractthenexttime,andthetimeafterthat.Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtothedancingpartymakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon'tbelong,tryjoiningaspecial-interestgroup.37.Justbecauseyoufeelleftoutinonegroupdoesn'tmeanyou'llfeellikeanoutsiderineveryotherone.Lookforagroupthatallowsyoutofeelcomfortablegradually.Findotherwaysofmakingconnections.Lonelypeoplehungerforfriendship.Sometimesfeelingacceptedandlikedcomesmoreeasilywhenyoudosomethingforothersratherthanwaitingforthemtomakeyoufeelbetter.38Helpachildinrending.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate.Youmightbesurprisedattheconnectionsyoumake.Lonelinessisanabsenceofqualityfriendship,notofaparticularquantityoffriends.That'swhyit'simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend.Yougetwhatyouexpect,soexpectthebest.Ifyouexpectotherstobefriendly,youwillbehaveinproperwaysthatencouragepeopletobefriendliertoyou.Butstartingthefirststepofpositiveexpectationscanmakeallthedifference.Choosetherightpeople.Lonelinesswon'tlastlong.Soconsiderbecomingavolunteer.Reachouttoothersbutstartsmall.Itcanbehardworktobepositivetowardothers.Maybeit'sthedramacluborthemarchingband.Thisharmfulattitudecancontinueintoadulthood.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thisyear,theheadmasteroftheschoolrecommendedabooktous.ThebookisTheElement:HowFindingYourPassionChangesEverythingbyRobinson.TheElement（元素）41thepointatwhichthethingsweare42aboutandthethingswearegoodatcometogether.Theauthorsaysitis43tofindourElement,notjustforourown44,butfortheimprovementofourworld.MickFleetwoodisoneofthemostfamousrockdrummersintheworld.45,thetestsshowedhisintelligencewaslowwhenhewasinschool.Hismindwouldgo46whenhisteacheraskedhimtorecitethealphabetbackwards.47,Mick'slearningdisabilitydoesn't48hiswaytosuccess.Hecomesfromahomewherehisparentscouldseewhatis49hislimitsandunderstandthepoor50performancehardlydooms（注定）onetofailure.Mick'slowscoredidn't51hisparents.Theyknew52himfromschoolandtheteststhat53onlyanarrowrangeofintelligencemaybethepathtoasuccessfulcareer.Insteadof54Mickasaloser,theyunderstandthathehasagreattalentforsomethingthatascoreonatestcannever55.Inschool,thereisanefforttohelpstudent56whattalentstheyhave.ButthisisonlyonepieceofthePuzzle,57isstressedbyRobinson.Theotherpieceisfinding58aperson'stalentandtheloveof59thattalentintersect（交叉）.Ihaveenjoyedthisbook,andreally60fromtheguidanceofthisbook.41.A.referstoB.attachestoC.belongstoD.turnsto42.A.particularB.enthusiasticC.certainD.anxious43.A.reasonableB.naturalC.vitalD.convenient44.A.agreementsB.arrangementsC.qualificationD.accomplishment45.A.insteadB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Therefore46.A.badB.wrongC.blankD.mad47.A.HonestlyB.ActuallyC.FortunatelyD.Obviously48.A.cutdownB.cutawayC.cutthroughD.cutoff49.A.beneathB.withinC.acrossD.beyond50.A.physicalB.mentalC.academicD.daily51.A.amuseB.annoyC.affectD.alarm52.A.defendingB.withdrawingC.prohibitingD.discouraging53.A.describeB.evaluateC.adjustD.convey54.A.classifyingB.appointingC.selectingD.recommending55.A.indicateB.distributeC.acquireD.circulate56.A.pickoutB.figureoutC.carryoutD.pointout57.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.as58.A.howB.whereC.whyD.what59.A.preparingB.correctingC.exercisingD.accelerating60.A.acknowledgeB.strikeC.admitD.benefit第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Huawei'sHarmonyPlanBLastFriday,ChinesetechgiantHuaweiofficiallyannounced61launchofitsnewoperatingsystemwhichiscalledHarmony,62^(design)toconnectanecosystemof_63(device)suchassmartphones,speakersandwearables.64.(surprising),theself-developedoperatingsystemwillrolloutonitssmartTVs,asrumourshaditthatHarmonyOSwasanattempt65(replace)AndroidonsmartphonesaftertheUSgovernmentputHuawei66.atradeblacklist.Huawei67.(prefer)tocontinueusingAndroidonitssmartphones,althoughHarmonyOScouldbecarriedout“withinjustadayortwo"ifthingsgosouth,68.makesitthecompany'sofficialplanB,saidRichardYu,CEOofHuawei'sBu