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9AUnit2知識點(diǎn)歸納WelcometotheunitThere'snothingwrongwith問題,沒毛病=Thereisn'tanythingwrongwith=NothingiswrongwithSthlooksgood/niceonsb某物穿在某人身上好看sblooksgoodin+顏色/衣服某人穿什么顏色的衣服好看Doyouknowhowmanycoloursthereareinarainbow? 你知道彩虹有多少顏色嗎(賓語從句用陳述語序)Readinginfluenceourmoods影響我們的心情haveaninfluenceon對 有影響makeusfeelhappy使我們感到高興 (makesbdosth使某人做某事;注意被動形式)feelsleepy感到困倦----gotosleep去睡覺---fallasleep(短暫性)入目ibeasleep健續(xù)性)睡著的asleepingboy一個(gè)正在睡覺的男孩begood/badfor^ 有好處I壞處begoodto對 親切begoodat擅長于 feelrelaxed(人)感到放松 ---relaxingfilms令人放松的電影bepaintedblue被漆成藍(lán)色 (主動語態(tài)為 paintsth+顏色把某物漆成 顏色)bringpeacetoourmindandbody給我們的大腦和身體帶來平靜representsadness=standforsadness代表傷心feelblue/sad感到悲傷/難過onone'sweddingday在某人婚禮的那天prefer=likebetter寧愿,更喜歡(過去式、過去分詞 preferred)prefersth/doingsth/todosthprefersb.(not)todosth.寧愿某人(不)做某事prefersthtosth寧愿喜歡 而不愿喜歡 prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthtodoingsth寧愿做事情而不愿做事情createawarmandcomfortablefeeling創(chuàng)造一種溫暖而舒服的感覺cheersb.up(代詞放中間)=makesbhappy使某人高興起來,某人振作起來remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事=cause/helpsbtoremembersthremindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事hopeforsuccess希望成功requirestrengthineitherbodyormind在身體或精神上需要力量requiresbtodosth=asksbtodosth要求某人做某事(sth)require/needdoing=require/needtobedone需要被做(主動形式表示被動意義)make/find/think/feel+it_^式賓語+(forsb)+todosth(對某人來說)使/發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/覺得做某事怎么樣]IfindithardtolearnEnglishwell我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語是困難的havedifficulty(in)doingsth.=havedifficultywithsth. 做某事有困難 difficulty可數(shù)與不可數(shù)都行另外,"havesomedifficulty表示某某種困難","havesomedifficulties表示“有一些困難”,意思不同的?。。╠ifficulty不可數(shù)用法類似的有: trouble/problems)makeadecision決定makeadecisiontodosth=makeupone 'smind(s)todosth=decde做do-sthGrammarandIntegratedSkillsandStudySkillsarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods顏色與心情之間的關(guān)系influenceoureverydaylives影響我們的日常生活(作定語)dependonpersonaltaste取決于個(gè)人的口味whiteclothessuitme白色衣服適合我(suit指顏色、款式、發(fā)型、時(shí)間、口味、氣候、條件、地位適合某人)thegreenT-shirtmatchesmytrousers綠色T恤和我的褲子搭配matchsth(verywell)=gowellwithsth與…搭配fitfit往往強(qiáng)調(diào)尺寸、大小或形狀上的吻合。Thiscoatfitsmeverywell.這件外套我穿起來很合身。Theseshoesdon'tfitme.Haveyougotalargersite?我穿不合適。你們有大點(diǎn)的嗎?Thekeydoesnfitwtell.這鑰匙(與這鎖孔的形狀)不吻合。suit]側(cè)重于符合某人的口味,或服裝顏色、款式等的相配或適合。Thathaircutsuitsyou.那種發(fā)型很適合你。It'sasmallhousebutitsuitsourneeds是一棟小房子,但它符合我們的需要。Agoodteachersuitshislessonstotheageofthestudents.好的教師根據(jù)學(xué)生的年齡來上課。Bluesuitsyou.你適合穿藍(lán)色(服裝) 。Match1)多指兩個(gè)物體大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面很相配,顯得很協(xié)調(diào)。Thecarpetsshouldmatchthecurtains.地毯應(yīng)該和窗簾相配。Dotheseshoesmatchmydress?&鞋子與我的衣服配嗎?Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.您的杯子和茶碟非常相配。2)指在能力、水平上與……相配”。Youcan'tmatchhiminhisknowledgeofwildplants在野生植物知識方面,你無法與他相比。beusedforcelebrations被用作慶?;顒樱╪)therulersinancientEurope古代歐洲統(tǒng)治者promisesb.sth.答應(yīng)某人某事makeapromise許下諾言keepone'spromised諾言, breakone'spromised諾言promisev.允諾;答應(yīng)一promisetodosth答應(yīng)做某事一promisesb(not)todosth答應(yīng)某人(不)做某事fpromise(sb)that從句,e.g.①M(fèi)om,IpromiseI'llstudyharder.Themedicineworked藥物奏效了(workvi奏效,起作用,產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果)practisecolourtherapy從事/實(shí)踐顏色療法suggeststhtosb向某人建議某事 (但不能說suggestsbsth(X)名詞形式為suggestion,可數(shù)名詞)suggestdoingsth建議做某事suggestme/mydoingsth建議我做某事advise(doing)sth.建議(做)某事advisesb.(not)tosth.建議某人(彳某事 n.advice(不可數(shù))giveadvicetosb.onsth.在某事上給某人建議giveyoufreeclothes給你免費(fèi)的衣服wouldrather(not)dosth寧愿做/不做某事wouldratherdosththandosth寧愿做做某事而不愿做某事bedressedinblue穿藍(lán)色衣服(表示狀態(tài))havethepowertodriveevilspiritsaway有趕走牙卜靈的力量dressbabyboysinblue給男嬰穿藍(lán)色Taskfeelalittlebitstressed感覺有一點(diǎn)壓力( ?點(diǎn)兒”只修飾adj,adv)alittlewater=abitofwater(alittle可修飾不可數(shù)名詞也可修飾 adj,adv;abitof只修飾不可數(shù)名詞)It'salittlecoldtoday=It 'salittlebitcoldtoday=It今天天氣有點(diǎn)兒冷abitcoldtodayagoodmatch一個(gè)很好的搭配(n)Asthepowerfulredbalancesthecalmwhite.因?yàn)閺?qiáng)烈的紅色可以平衡寧靜的白色。because,since,as,forBecause,表直接原因,從句是全句重心since,側(cè)重主句,表示顯然的或已知的原因as,主從句并重for,表附加或推斷的理由,引導(dǎo)從句用 “,"隔開,for不可放句首詞匯Whiteisthecolourofp..ifyouwearwhite,youwillfeelpeacefullandcalm. purityWatchingTVtoomuchisbeginningtoi hereyesight. influenceHiswordsrmeofmygrandfather. remindMyoldbikeisbroken,soitr repairing. requiresBeforetheageoftwenty,theyoungman'swordwasfullof(憂傷). sadnessImafraidIhave(困難)pasingtheexam. difficultyLook!Thereisabeautifull(彩虹)inthesky.It'scolourful. rainbowIfyouneedphysical(力量),youshouldwearredclothes. strengthSheisinagood(心情)today. moodWeneedtomakea(決定)onthisbynextFriday. decisionThesungivesusnotonlylightbutalso(熱量). heatMum,Idon'tlikethirdress.Canyoubuymea(紫羅蘭色)? violetThreeyearsago,Cathy(更喜歡)ChinesetoEnglish. preferredHelooked(輕松的)andconfidentbeforethematch.Hewassuretowin.relaxedIn(古代的)times,dogsweremainlyusedforhelpingpeoplehunt. ancientSometimesit(需要)couragetotellthetruth. requiresYoushouldn'treadothers'pletterswithoutasking. PersonalprivateAccordingtoaChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdtea.legend['led?(?)nd]n.傳奇discoveredDickenscmanywonderfulcharactersinhisnovels.狄更斯(英國作家)createdIhaveastrong(feel)thatsomethingterribleisabouttobappen.feelingWecouldseethe (happy)onhisfaceafterheheardthebadnews.unhappiness苦惱;憂愁I(lǐng)fyoudon'thaveenough,youwillfeel.(sleep)sleepsleepyYoudbettertakeawalkinthepark(relax)yourself.TorelaxGreenisthecolourof (natural).natureWeshouldtakeaction(protect)wildanimalsfromnowon.toprotectIfyoustayuplate,youwillfeel(sleep)inclass. sleepyJustdoit,orIwillbeangry.Thisisthefinal(decide)decisionInsummer,airconditionerscanmakepeoplemore(comfort) comfortableThesnowstormdidalotof (power)harmtotheplants. powerfulIthinkredandwhite(be)agoodmatch. areTheywouldrather(wear)yellowtomakethemverysmart.wearMrbrown,couldyoupleasemakeiteasierforus(understand)?Tounderstand單選題()Theremustbesomethingwrong thecomputer.Itdoesn'twork.A.inB.withC.toD.on()IthinkLilyshouldwearmorebecausesheworriesalotandoftengetsstressed.A.yellowB.whiteC.orangeD.green( )---Thegreencoatslooksgoodyou.---Thankyou
A.onB.inC.withD.at()ThesephotosmetheolddayswhenIwasyoung.A.Let;thinkB.remind;ofC.make;thinkD.take;to( )Wearingredmakes easierforyoutotakeaction.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it( )Idon'tthinkyouhavetheworkontime.A.difficultyfinishingB.difficultiestofinishC.difficultytofinishD.adifficultyfinishinghavedifficultyindoing做某事有困難;在這樣做有困難;在做難度havenodifficultyindoing作某事沒有困難havegreatdifficultyin感到困難haveadifficultyin在某方面有困難havesomedifficultyindoing做某事有困難()Iprefersoftmusicpopmusic.A.toB.thanC.withD.and( )---Istherewrongwithyourbike?---No,iswrongwithit.A.something;anythingB.something;nothingC.anything;nothingD.anything;something9.()Whatcolourdoyouthinkyoufeelcalm?A.makingB.makesC.tomakeD.make.()Iamsleepy.Iprefer athometogoingoutforawalk.A.sleepingB.tosleepC.sleptD.sleep.()Helooksunhappytoday.Lets.A.cheerhimupB.helpouthimC.lookhimafterD.arguewithhim.( )---Couldyoutellme? ——togetreadyfortheHighSchoolEntranceExam.AWhatheisbusyB.whyhestaysupC.ifheisworriedD.wherehecanpasstheexam完形填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)?!癗evergiveup!”Itismylaw(法則)oflife.Ithasbroughtme16.Ilearnedthelawfrommyfather's__17__story.Myfatherwas18inapoorvillageinthenorthofJiangsu,inChina.Whenhewasayoungboy,hewentoschoolinthemorning,then19inthefieldstillsunset.Andthenhedidhishomework20midnight.Lifewashard,becausetheyhadno__21__!Attheageof14,myfatherheardoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Itwasthelandofgold,thelandwhere__22__peoplecanbecomerich.But”23don'tIgotoAmerica?”hethoughttohimself,fullofhope.ButSo,myfathercametoAmerica."Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto24moneyinAmerica,“hetoldme.whenIarrivedthere,Irealizeditwasnottrue.Theydidnotliketohire(雇傭)mebecauseIspoke__25__English.Later,Iworkedinasmallrestaurant,cleaninguptables,26dishesandsweepingthefloor.Lifewas27forthefirstfewyears.Iworkedfrom10a.m.to11p.m.IwantedtogotoschooltolearnEnglish,butitwasimpossible.Icouldn't__28__theschooling(學(xué)費(fèi)).”Myfather__29__workinghard,andreachedhisgoal.“Alan,“heoftensaystome."Ifyouwantsomething,youhavetoworkforitandnevergiveup.ThingsdoA.famousA.taughtA.untilB.luckyA.famousA.taughtA.untilB.luckyB.workedB.towardsC.richC.studiedC.forD.bornD.sleptD.duringnotcome30inlife."ThatiswhatIlearnedfrommyfather.16.A.disaster B.loss C.successD.pity17.A.life B.fashionC.dangerD.history21.A.experienceB.energyC.time D.moneyA.kindA.WhatA.discoverB.poorB.HowB.makeC.strongC.WhyC.collectD.lazyD.WhenD.spend25.A.littleB.goodC.muchD.excellent26.A.givingB.runningC.washingD.receiving27.A.comfortableB.cheerfulC.niceD.hard28.A.borrowB.needC.affordD.pay29.A.keptB.finishedC.mindedD.stopped30.A.really B.easilyC.quietlyD.slowly任務(wù)型閱讀1Somepeoplearesuccessfulwhileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeoplehavesomequalities,whichothersdonot.(62) (63)Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertobesuccessful,youmusthaveoptimism(樂觀).Ifyoudonotlookforwardtowinning,youwillnottryashardasthosewho100kforwardtowinning.(64)Youalsoneedtohaveaclearaimandareason(65)fordoingsomethingbecausemotivation(動機(jī))isakeytoachievingsuccess.Ifyoudonothaveanaim,thenyouwillnotbemotivatedtoworkhardandputyourperformanceunderthemicroscope(顯微鏡)tomakesurethateverydetailisright.Anotherqualitythathelpspeopletobesuccessfuliscreativity-thinkingaboutthingsinadifferentway(66)andwonderinghowotherswoulddothesamething.(67)Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.(68)Readingisanothertosuccess,asitwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeople(69)haveachievedsuccess.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutpeoplelikeBillGatesandSteveJobs,whohaveachievedamazingsuccessintheirareasofbusiness.Practicingisalsoveryimportantifyouwanttohavesuccessbecausepracticemakesperfect(70).Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourpartnerswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumorechances.(71)Finallyifyouareasuccessfulperson,youwillbeabletolookatpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Title: 62Some 63SupportingdetailsOptimismTryhard 64 peoplewholookforwardtowinning.Haveaclear 65 andareasonfordoingsomethingbecauseakeytoachievingsuccessismotivation.CreativityThinkaboutthings 66 .Studyhowotherpeoplewoulddothe 67 thing. 68 Helpyouknowabouthow 69 haveachievedsuccess.ReadbooksaboutfamousoeoplesuchasBillGatesandSteveJobstoencourageyourselvesPracticingUnderstandthesayingPractice_makes 70 .”Youwillbe 71 morechancesbecauseofconfidence.首字母填空1Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travellingwithkidsisgoodf 1them.Theycanfindnewinterests.Travelmakesinformationaliveforkids,andmakesitmuchmoreexcitingthanstudyingtextbooksord2experimentsinthelab.Whiletravelling,theylearnh 3_todealwithnewsituations,andcommunicatewithotherpeople.Theylearnpatience,becausesometimesi 4takesalongtimetogettosomeexcitingorinterestingplaces.I'vebeentravellingsinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,tostoptravellingwouldbeliketakingsomethinga5frommysoul(靈魂).Ican'tlivewithouttravellingandouldn'tbewhoIamifIdon'ttravel.Somepeoplethinkit'sh6totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmyopinion,whenpeoplebecomeparents,itdoesn7theycouldn'ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravellingsincetheyweretierweeksold.Bringinganewlifeintotheworldcomeswithmanyresponsibilities( 責(zé)任)andI'dlovetobeagoodmother.Oneofmydutiesistoe8mychildren.I'msothankfulthatmyparentstookmeonfamilytripswhenIwasy9.I'veleadthattheoutsideworldismorecolorfulthanthelittleoneIwaslivingin.Ofcourse,Iwanttopassthesetravele10ontomychildren.|IvaluethememoriesIhavetravellingwithmychildren.I 'msuretheywillalwaysrememberthemintlives.任務(wù)型閱讀2Istheresomeoneyouhate?Well,youdon'treallyhatethem.Butyougetreallyangryeverytimeyouthinkofthem.Ifyoudon'tletthisangergo,itcanturnintobitterness(痛苦).Bitternessappearswhenwecan'tforgivesomeonewhohashurtusormadeusangry.Someonemightsayordosomethingthathurtsus.Butinsteadofcontrollingtheanger,wekeepitdeepinside.Beforelong,abitterfeelingbeginstogrow.Wemaythinkwe'rehurtingthatpersonbycriticizing(批評)himorheroften,butwe'rereallyonlyhurtingourselves.Bitternesscannotonlyleadtoterriblehealthproblemssuchasheartdisease,butalsohurtourfriendshipswithourfriendsandfamilymembers.Nooneenjoysbeingaroundanangrypersonforverylong.Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife,thefollowingwayscanbehelpful.AcceptitInsteadoftryingtodenyyouranger,makeitcleartoyourselfandacceptit.Seeyourangerforwhatitisandquicklydealwithit.StopmakingexcusesforitYoumayfeelyouhavearighttobeangry.Youmaythinkyou'rerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.Youmayevensecretlyenjoymakingtheotherpersonlookbad.Butintheend,bitternesshurtsyoumuchmorethantheotherperson.Thebitternesswillholdyouback,andtheotherpersonwillgoonwithhisorherlife.ForgiveandforgetitYouprobablycan'tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind.Butyoucandecidetoforgivetheotherperson.Forgetitandmoveon.You'llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceofyourmind.Title:FacethebitternessAppearance ofbitternessWedon't62someonewhohashurtusormadeusangry.Wealwaysremembersomethingthathurtsusinsteadof63itoutofourmind.Wekeeptheangerdeepinside64 wedon'twanttohurtothers.65 ofbitternessBitternesscan66leadtoterriblehealthproblemsandbadrelationshipswithourfriendsandfamilymembers.Noonelikes 67anangrypersonaroundhimorherforverylong.Waysto 68bitterness69thebitternessinsteadofrefusingit.70makeexcusesforit.Forgivethembutnotto 71 them.首字母填空2Goodmorning,everyone.HereisCCTVNews.TodayisMarch20 ,Sunday.Japanisexperiencingitswo
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