學年上海浦東新區(qū)初三英語五校聯(lián)考三 考試卷

2017-2018學年上海市浦東新區(qū)初三英語五校聯(lián)考三月考試卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）thebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福﹚hichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?managedtocompletethetaskonhisown.sharingmakesitconvenientfortravelerstoexplorethecity.youstillincontactwithyourneighbours?Idocommunityserviceworkatweekends.【解析】選C.ThosetouristsplantoseesecondtallestmountaininAsia.A./【解析】選B,序數(shù)詞跟定冠詞the搭配使用。Theprofessoransweredthequestionsoneafteraboutthelecture.

otherothersotherothers【解析】選A,考察短語oneafteranother,“一個接一個”。Isawherinthesupermarketjustnow.Sheathomeforthetimebeing.be'tbebe'tbe【解析】選D,考察情態(tài)動詞表推測用法，must只用于肯定推測，意思是“一定”，can't用于否定推測“不可能，一定不”。Thepriceofhousesquicklyinrecentyears.raisedrisen【解析】選D，考察rise和raise的辨析，兩者都有“上升，升起，上漲，舉起”的意思，但rise多用于不及物動詞，raise多用于及物動詞，另外rise多用于事物自身可以升高上升的，而raise多指人為地讓事物升高。SpaceXhassentarocketintospacesuccessfully.excitingnewsitis!aan【解析】選B,考察感嘆句，what后跟名詞短語，how后跟形容詞或副詞。excitingnews是名詞短語，news是不可數(shù)名詞，因此選B。Motherhaspromisedthatsheanhourplayingwiththelittledaughterassoonasshefinishesherwork.spendspend【解析】選A,此題考察的是從句的時態(tài)，assoonas引導的時間狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)，而賓語從句主句如果是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時態(tài)，因此選擇一般將來時。-Whenshallwetomorrow?-Whatabout8:30?upoutdownaside【解析】選B,setup設立，setout出發(fā)，setdown放下，setaside留出,不理會Tom'smothergotaftersheknewaboutwhatshedidatschool.【解析】選C,考察系表結構。Youshouldletyoursondecisionshimself.Heisalready14yearsold.makemakemaking【解析】選B,考察句型letsb.dosth.Everyyearquitealotoffoodaroundtheworld.It'stimeforustotakeaction.wastedbewastedwastedwasted【解析】選A,每年全球有相當多的食物被浪費，我們該做些事情了。根據(jù)語境，這是一個經(jīng)常性的動作，主語是不可數(shù)名詞，是動作的承受著，應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。Wouldyoupleasetellme?willImeetattheairportthetravelplanhadchangedtheplanewouldtakeofftogettotheairport【解析】選D,此題考查的是賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序，A,B,C都是錯誤的，D選項是特殊疑問詞+動詞不定式結構，可以做賓語。Johnisdisappointedbecauseofhisparentsisabletocometothebirthdayparty.【解析】選C，Johe很沮喪，因為他父母都不能參加生日派對。Neither表示兩者都不，故而選c。Lisadidn'tspeakherclassmatesasshehadn'tpreparedforthespeech.confidentasconfidentthanconfidentlythanconfidentlyas【解析】選D,考察同級比較，as+形容詞/副詞+as???..，和某某一樣，否定句中用notso/as+形容詞/副詞+as…speak是實義動詞，需要副詞修飾，因此選擇confidently.You'dbetteronthebusyroad.It'sverydangerous.toplayplay'tplay【解析】選C，考察hadbetter(not)dosth.句型。Learningchineseisquitepopularforeigners.【解析】選D,考察固定搭配bepopularwith/amongsb.受某人歡迎。Whentheheadmastersteppedintotheclassroom，thestudentsaheateddiscussion.havinghavehaving

havinghavehaving【解析】選D,當校長走進教室的時候，學生們正在激烈的討論，when引導的從句如果是一般過去時時，主句可以是過去進行時，強調動作正在進行，要用延續(xù)性動詞。ThemessageassoonashearrivesinShanghai.sendbesentsend【解析】選C,assoonas引導的時間狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)，消息被發(fā)送，主語是動作的承受者，因此要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。-Wouldyoumindturningoffyourphone?Themeetingisgoingtobegin.mind..Goahead..I'llturnitoffnow.,Iwon't.【解析】選C，你介意掛掉電話嘛？會議將要開始了，根據(jù)語境，選C。-We'llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Enjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!lltakeyouradvice.sametoyou.lltakeyouradvice.sametoyou.too.【解析】選B,A我會采取你的建議，B你也一樣，C恭喜，D我也一樣，根據(jù)語境，選B.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanbeusedonce.（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次）（共8分）A.neverforofBiancaRyanwasbornonOctober1,1995.SheandhertwobrothersandsisterhadaverynormalchildhoodinPhiladelphia.Attheageofthree,shebecamequite46dancingandlaterwonnationaldancecompetitions.However,whenshewasseven,sherealizedthatsingingwasmuchmoreattractive.Attheageof8,Bianca47anationaltalentshowcalled"StarSearch”.Everyonewasamazedbyherwonderfulvoice."I'd48heardhersinglikethat.Iwasshocked."saidherfather.Shetookthesecondplaceandbeganlookingformore49totakepartincontests.After3years'practicinginthebasement地下室）ofherhome,Bianca,thell-year-oldgirl,wontheTVtalent（才藝）showcalled""America'sGotTalent"".Her50ofthesong“I'mNotGoing”becameoneofthemost-watchedvideosonlineatonce,whichbroughthermorefamethanshecouldhaveeverimagined.Sincewinningthecompetition,herlifehashadsomegreatchanges.HerfirstCD,BiancaRyan,comeoutinNovember.Somuch51atsuchayoungage,doesBiancaeverfeelanypressure?“Idon'tgetnervousatall"saidBianca.“Actually,IgetexcitedbecauseI'mlivingmydream.”Whenshewasaskedabout52ofthekeytosuccessforotherkids,shesaid,"Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Getyourparentstohelpyoumakeyourdreamcometrue.Ifyoucanseeit,youcan53it.”【解析】46:E,be/becomefondofdoingsth.喜歡做某事47:B,enterfor報名參加（競賽考試）等48：A，never從未，完成時的標志詞49：D.她獲得了第二名，從此開始尋找更多機會參加比賽，因此選D.50：E.performance,表演51：C.success,成功，不可數(shù)名詞，在這么小的年齡取得這么多的成功52：B.advice，建議askforadvice尋求意見53：A.reach，完成，實現(xiàn)。reachadreamoragoal達到夢想或目標Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞):(共8分)Theforestwascompletelybythewildfirescausesbytheheat.(destroy)【解析】destroyed,考察被動語態(tài)，be+動詞過去分詞+by+動作的承受者。Iwishyouinyourfuturelife.(healthy)【解析】health,考察wishsb.sth.句型MostChinesepeopleremembertheattheQingmingFestival.(die)【解析】dead,the+形容詞表示某一類人。Thecustomersweremadatthetravelagencyandtheydidn'twanttoaccepttheatall.(explain)【解析】explanation,名詞，解釋。Thekidsalljumpedatthegoodnews.(excite)【解析】excitedly,副詞修飾動詞jump.Herealizedthathewasluckytostay,andfeltthatitwashismissiontohelpothersfromthenon.(life)【解析】alive,活著的，通常做表語60.Itisthefrommyfriendsandteachersthatmakesmyschoollifesoenjoyable.(kind)【解析】kindness，考察強調句型，Itis/was+被強調部分(主要強調主語，賓語和狀語)+that/who+其它部分After2hours'discussion,thefinallyreachedanagreement.(science)【解析】scientists,名詞做主語，根據(jù)語境，用復數(shù)形式Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。62-67題,每空格限填一詞.):(共14分)Tom'sputthebookbackontheshelf(改為一般疑問句)Tomthebookbackontheshelf?【解析】has;put,考察現(xiàn)在完成時的句型變換，變一般疑問句，只需要have/has提到句首。Theboywastoofrightenedtosayaword.（保持句意不變）Theboywasfrightenedthathesayaword.【解析】so,couldn't考察too….to與so….that之間的句型變換。Peoplebuiltthefirstcomputersinthel940s.（寸劃線部分提問）Whenthefirstcomputers?【解析】were,built.考察被動句的特殊疑問句形式YoursistershaveneverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland（改為反義疑回句）YoursistershaveneverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland，————？【解析】havethey,考察反義疑問句，注意有時謂語動詞并沒有用否定式,而用上了"never,little,few,hardly,nothing,nobody”等詞這時該陳述句也屬于否定句，反義疑問句的后半部分應用肯定疑問式。Becareful!Oryou"llstillmakemistakes（合并句子）Youstillmakemistakesyouarecareful.【解析】will,unless.Weshouldmakeuseofpublictransportation.Weshouldn'tdrivecars.（合并句子）Weshouldmakeuseofpublictransportationdrivingcars.【解析】insteadof.代替，而不是to,her,has,takecareof,youngerbrother,born,since,Lisa,herself,was;learnt（連詞成句）【解析】Lisahaslearnttotakecareofherselfsinceheryoungerbrotherwasborn.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2分）Atpresent,Shanghaihas15metrolinesthatareinoperation,387stations,637kilometerslong.Millionsofpassengersmightaccidentallybeattractedandmovedbysomepicturesonthewalloranamelesscorridorwhentheygatheredinthis"undergroundcity”.Thebrickwallof"Shikumen",traditionalShanghaihouses,hasbeenmovedto"Xintiandi”MetroStationofLine1.ThisthoughtfuldesignhasbecomeafootnoteforthedevelopmentofShanghaiinrecenthundredyears.Magiclantern,haircut,hawkerssellingsnacks???AlltheseoldShanghaicustompaintingsarecreatedbyfamouscomicpainter,HeYouzhi,andthesepicturesaredisplayedonthewallsofYuyuanStationofline10,remindingpeopleofthoselongagodays.ChinaArtsMuseumofLine8wasopenedin2012,thewholestationinbightred.Beside,theothersymbolsonthewallsandceilings,thedesignofpatternsarealsoborrowedfromsometraditionalculturalelements.TheLine17goesdirectlytoZhujiajiao,Asoneofthefourfamousculturaltowns,Zhujiajiaohasatime-honouredlonghistory.Chinesestylegrilles（柵格）havebeenusedtomaketheceilingofthestation,andthewallsarepaintedgreenandblue,thecoloursyoucanseeonancientchinas,showingthatpeoplearestillenjoyingtheirpeacefullifeintheoldtown.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStationofLine13isjustnexttothemuseumthathaslongbeenlovedbykids.Thecartoondesignofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc,areusedontheroof,thus,people'simaginationhasbeenactivated.Metrostationsarethe"giantcontainers"thatdeeplyburiedunderground.Itwitnessesthebusycityquietly,seeingpeoplecomingandgoing.Haveyouevercaredabouttheappearancofthesemetrostations?Whichoneisyourfavourite?TherearemetrostationsinShanghaimentionedinthepassage.【解析】C,見文中紅體字部分The"undergroundcity"inparagraphIprobablyrefersto.cityundergroundmetrolinesandstationsinShanghaicontainersburiedunderground【解析】B。根據(jù)第一段內容Shanghaihas15metrolinesthatareinoperation,387stations,637kilometerslong可知選B.Thephrase"afootnote"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto【解析】選C,根據(jù)第二段內容，上海石庫門的老房子已經(jīng)成為反映上海近幾百年來發(fā)展的一面鏡子縮影。AllthefollowingmetrostationsdecoratedwithtraditionalculturalelementsEXCEPT.ChinaArtsMuseumStationNaturalHistoryMuseumStationStationStation【解析】選B，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Thecartoondesignofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc,areusedontheroof可知自然歷史博物館車站的屋頂裝飾著卡通設計，而不是傳統(tǒng)文化元素。Tomisinterestedindinosaurs.Youmaysuggesthetaketovisitthemuseum.A.Line1B.Line8C.Line10D.Line13【解析】選D,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStation就在博物館附近，此車站就在13號線。Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.callonpeopletotaketheundergrounddescribeplacesofinterestinShanghaiprovideinformationoftransportationfortourristsintroducethemetrostationsinShanghai【解析】選D,根據(jù)最后一段可知，這篇文章在介紹上海的地鐵站，因此選D.B?Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文）（12分）Weareallawarethatpracticalexercisesusingtextbooksandclassroommaterialsare75whenitcomestolanguagelearning?However,Irealizedinmylanguagelearningjourneythattheonlywaytokeepupmymotivation（動力）forlanguagelearningwastomakesureitwasaccessibleandfun?TodothisIfoundenjoyablewaysofcombinglanguagelearningwithmyeverydaylife?Hereareafewofthem:?Changethelanguageofallyour76toyourtargetlanguage.Thisisaneasyone,Bysimplychangingthelanguageofyourmobilephoneyoucanpickupmanydifferentwordsandphrasesinyourtargetlanguage,manyofwhichwillbeeasilyaddedtoyourvocabulary?Mostofusnavigateourwayaroundourphonewithoutasecondthoughtanyway,sothisshouldbeasimplewaytolearnmore77havingtotrytoohard.Listentomusic.Thisseemslikeanobviousone,andisprobablyonethatyoualreadydo.However.whenIsaylistening,Imean78listening.Ifyouwanttobemoreproductive.Youcanfindlyrics（歌詞）onlineandwritethemdowninordertolearnthemoffbyheart.79youneedtopausethesongandsearchforwordsandphrasesyoudon'tunderstand,thiswillonlyhelpyouinyourlearning.Listeningtomusicwillnotonlyhelpwithvocabularybutalsowithgrammarasyouwillbegintonoticepatterns,especiallyasmanysongsarerepetitive.Readshortstoriesdesignedforyourlanguagelevel.Evenifreadingisn'tyourfavouritepastime,shortstoriesaregoodinthatyoucanreadtheminonesittingandfeelasthoughyouhaveaccomplishedsomething.Forthosewhoarereadytomoveontoahigherlevel,youcouldeventrytofindbooksyouhavealreadyreadinyourmothertongue,sinceasyoualreadyknowthestorylineyoushouldn'tgettoo80.Youcouldalsogettheaudiobook（有聲書）toaccompanyyourreading:thiswayyouhavemore

thanoneinputandcanimproveyourlisteningskillsatthesametime()75.Ameaningful()76.Aelectronics()77.A.by()75.Ameaningful()76.Aelectronics()77.A.by()78.Apatiently()79.A.Nowthat()80.B.withoutbooksB.carefullyB.UnlessC.whileC.activelyC.Whenif【解析】75:,有價值的，珍貴的，寶貴的。我們都已經(jīng)意識到在進行語言學習時，使用教科書和教室里的材料是有價值的。A選項有意義的，B選項貴的，D選項罕見的。76：A.根據(jù)下面一段話可知把電子產(chǎn)品的語言改成目標語言，可以幫助學習英語。A.電子產(chǎn)品，B計算器，C電腦，D課本。77：B.因此不需要太辛苦就可以學到更多的簡單方式。Without沒有。78:C.主動積極的聽音樂。79：D.即使。80：B.你不至于太迷失方向，也就是你不會覺得太難。C.Fillintheblankwithproperwords?（在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給）（14分）InAprilnextyear,IamgoingtoruntheLondonMarathon!TheLondonMarathonisoneofthel81marathonsintheworld-lastyeartherewere36,748runners!Manyrunnerschoosetorunfordifferentcharities,sooftenyoucanseerunnersinfancydress-frompeoplewearingclowncostumes,topeopledressedupaschickens,tocartoonc82…I'mveryexcitedbecause,althoughIhaverunhalfmarathonsbefore.anddone5Kand10Kraces,Ihaveneverrunaw83marathon.Itwillbeafantasticchallenge,Amarathonisover26miles（42kilometres）,soIhavealotoftrainingtodobeforethebigday!IalwaysmakesureIe84everyrunIgoon.Iloverunningbecausealthoughitismuchslowerthancycling.ita85youtoreallyseeeverythingaroundyouproperly.I'mnotaveryfastrunner,butIhavebeenamemberoflotsofdifferentrunningclubs,andIhavemadesomanyfiendsthroughrunning.Aswellasthemarathonbeingafitnessgoal.Iamalsorunningforcharity!Itenablesmetok86onbecauseitmotivatesme-e87inwinter,whenitiscoldanddark,Idon'talwayswanttogooutforarun,butknowingthatIamsupportingagoodcausealwayshelpsme.Luckily,Iwon‘tberunninginfancydress-Idon'tthinkIhaveenoughenergytocarryacostumearoundthecourse!ButIhavebeenadvisedtoputmynameonthefrontofmyjerseysopeoplecancheermynameonthebigday!【解析】81:longest,oneof+形容詞的最高級+名詞復數(shù)82:characters,cartooncharacters卡通人物83:world世界級的馬拉松比賽84:enjoy85:allows,allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事86:keep,keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事87:especially,特別是。D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內容回答問題）（12分）MillionsoffilmviewersareexcitedabouttheIndianmovieDangal,English-Wrestling（摔跤）competition,notjustbecauseit'sawell-producedmovie.it'sthetruestoryofanIndianfather,MahavirPhogat,whotrainedhisdaughterstobecomethebestwrestlersofthecountrywhenwomenweren‘tevenconisderedtobeableofwrestling.Phogat‘sinspirationtotrainhisdaughterstobecomewrestlerscamefromKarnamMalleswari,thefirstIndianwomantowinanOlympicmedal.Phogatthoughthisgirlscanleadthecountryinwomen'swrestlingifhetrainedthemproperly.Sohegaveuphisjobandtaughtthemallthetricksheknewfromhisownexperienceasawrestler,Thegirls,GeetaandBabita,startedtheirtrainingbyrunninginthefarmeveryday.Sincetherewerenootherfemalewrestlersinthevillage,thegirlshadtocompetewiththeboys.However,thevillagerslaughedatthemandtoldthemtogobackhomeforwrestlingwasa'male'sport.However,Phogatdidn'tlistentoanyofthis.Eventually,hetookhisgirlstotheSportsAuthority（部門）ofIndia,wheretheytrainedunderprofessionalcoachesAndtheoutcomeofallthisbloodandsweat?Historywasmade.In2010,GeetaPnogatbecamethefirstIndianwomantowinagoldmedalinthe55kgfreestylewomen'swrestlingattheCommonwealthGames.BabitaPhogatfinishedwithasilvermedal.In2012,GeetabecamethefirstIndianwomantowinabronze（銅）medalatWorldWrestlingChampionship.Babitawonherfirstgoldmedalatthe2014CommonwealthGames.ThePhogatsistershaveshownthatwomencanstandoutatanysportiftheyputtheirheartandhardworkintoit.Theyhavealsoprovedthatwrestlingisnotjustaman‘ssport.ThisisoneofthemainreasonswhyIthinkDangalisgoingtobeoneofthemostimportantmoviesoftheyear.it'snotjustanexcellentsportsfilm，It‘samessageofencouragementtoallthewomenwho'vebeenworkinghardtoachievetheirdreams.ThefilmDangalisbasedonatruestoryinIndia,isntit?（1分）WhatdidMahavirPhogatdototrainhisdaughters?WhydidthevillagerslaughatPhogatandhisdaughters?9IHowhavethePhogatsistersprovedthatwomencanalsobegoodatsports?WhydoesthewriterthinkthefilmDangalisgoingtobeoneofthemostimport