2021年安徽省淮南市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省淮南市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、完型填空(15題)21.(68)

A.forB.asC.withD.by

22.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

23.(43)

A.alikeB.differentC.bigD.closed

24.________查看材料

A.rideB.flyC.takeD.Travel

25.(52)

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

26.44

A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those

27.TheOpenUniversitywascreatedin1969toprovideuniversityeducationforanyoneaged21oroverwhowantedit,【36】hisorhereducationalbackground.Itusesteachingmethodswhicharequite【37】anythingtobefoundinotheruniversities,butawardsdegreesthatarerecognizedas【38】tothoseofanyother.

Bywayoftelevisionandradio,theOpenUniversityteachesitsstudentsinthecomfortandprivacyoftheirown【39】.Giventhisrevolutionaryteachingmethod,it's【40】that,fourteenyearsago,thereweremanywhosaidtheOpenUniversitywouldnever【41】Theyclaimedthatadults【42】previous(以前的)academic(學(xué)術(shù)的)experiencesimplywouldnotbeabletostudyat【43】.

Today,thosepeoplehavebeenproved【44】.Sofar,about43000studentsoftheOpenUniversityhavegraduatedwithBAdegrees—【45】justasmuchasthosefromanyotheruniversityinthecountry.

(36)

A.whateverB.whetherC.eitherD.what

28.(54)

A.dependB.dependsonC.dependonD.isdepending

29.(45)

A.mustB.mightC.oughtD.could

30.(74)

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

31.(51)

A.nearB.farC.higherD.closer

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)fraid

B．kindly

C．seem

D．only

33.(44)

A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy

34.Christopherisnotmarriedyet:heisstilla【36】.Heisinterested【37】football,whichisanexciting【38】andenjoys【39】towatchafootball【40】.SomostwinterSaturdayafternoonsheputsonhisoldraincoat,whichisbadlyoutof【41】and【42】thehouseatfivepasttwelveso【43】toarriveearly.Hegoes【44】busandgets【45】thebusatthefootballground.Even【46】itmayberaining,hefindsthousandsof【47】alreadywaitinginalong【48】outsidethegates.Sometimes,ifitisraining【49】hardforhimtoenjoyhimself,hewatchesanothermatchontelevision【50】ofgoingout.HelikestospendSaturdayevening【51】aboutfootballmatches【52】thebackpageofthenewspaper.Somepeopleliketospendtheevening【53】innoisypubsbutChristopherprefershiscomfortableand【54】sitting-room.Hefeelsas【55】heisacompletelyhappymanuntilworkstartsagainonMondaymorning.

(56)

A.bachelorB.youngmanC.singleD.spinster

35.

【C15】

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted

B.willnotbestarted

C.isnotstarted

D.isnottobestarted

37."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

38.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

39.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she

40.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.

A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thechildis______young______stayathomealoneinthenight.

A.very;toB.so;forC.too;toD.too;for

42.Computertechnologywill______arevolutioninbusinessadministration.

A.bringaroundB.bringaboutC.bringoutD.bringup

43.Ibelievetheremustbea_______explanationforthesestrangehappenings,whichhasmadeusrestlessallthesedays.

A.physicalB.mentalC.practicalD.natural

44.Heknowseven(little)______abouttheOlympicGamesthanIdo.

45.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Television—thatmostattractivemoderntechnology,markedbyrapidchangeandgrowth—ismovingintoanewerawhichpromisestoreshapeourlivesandourworld.Itisanelectronicrevolutionofsorts,madepossiblebythemarriageoftelevisionandcomputertechnologies.

Theword"television"canliterallybeinterpretedassightfromadistance.Verysimplyput,itworksinthisway:throughacompletesystemofelectronics,televisionprovidesthecapabilityofconvertinganimageintoelectronicimpulses,whichcanbesentthroughawireorcable.

Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.

Televisionismorethanjustanelectronicssystem,however.Itisameansofexpression,aswellasavehicleforcommunication,andassuchbecomesapowerfultoolforreachingotherhumanbeings.

Thefieldoftelevisioncanbedividedintotwotypes.First,thereisbroadcasttelevision,whichreachesthemassesthroughbroad-basedairwavetransmissionoftelevisionsignals.Second,thereisnon-broadcasttelevision,whichprovidesfortheneedsofindividualsorspecificinterestgroupsthroughcontrolledtransmissiontechniques.

Traditionally,televisionhasbeenamediumofthemasses.Ithasbeenwithusforaboutthirty-sevenyearsinaform.similartowhatexiststoday.Duringthoseyears,ithasbeencontrolledmostlybythebroadcastnetworks,ABC,NBCandCBS,whohavebeenthemajorsuppliersofnews,information,andentertainment.Thesegiantsofbroadcastinghaveactuallynotonlyshapedtelevisionasasourceofentertainment,butplacedourroleinthisactivemediumasthepassiveviewer.

Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Theroleoftelevisionintoday'ssociety.

B.Themarriageofbroadcastinggiants.

C.Recentchangesinmoderntechnology.

D.Thecontentofbroadcasttelevisionprograms.

47.Therearemorethan100millioncarsintheUnitedStates.Anormalcargetslessthan15milesfromeachgallonofgas.Ittravelsabout10,000mileseachyear.Inthattime,itusesabout650gallonsofgas.Inall,autosuseupsome70billiongallonsofgasayear.Thatcomesouttobefour-and-a-halfmillionbarrelsaday.

Theimportanceofsavinggas,then,cannotbestressedtoomuch.Let'ssay,forinstance,thatthefuelusedbyeachcarcouldbecutbackjust15percent.Thiscouldbedonebymakingfewertripseachday.Itcouldbedonethroughbetterdrivinghabits.Ifitweredone,ournation'suseoffuelwouldfallbyclosetotwo-thirdsofamillionbarrelsperday.

Wecanallhelpsavegas.Onewayistoridethebuses.Someofuscouldwalktowork.Wecouldridemopeds(機(jī)動(dòng)腳踏兩用車(chē))orbikes.Anotherwayistosharearide.Wecouldjoincarpools(合伙使用汽車(chē)).Aboutone-thirdofallcarsareusedforgoingtoandfromwork.

Goshoppingwithafriendfromtimetotime.Iftwopeopleuseacarinsteadofone,weallsave.Therewouldbefewercarsontheroad.Thesavingsongasaroundthenationwouldcometomorethanonehalfmillionbarrelsaday.

Anotherwaytosaveisbycuttingouruselesstrips.Canyoufindonecartripperweekthatcouldbehandledbytelephone?Canyoucombinetrips?Ifeachcartookoneless10-miletripaweek,wecouldsavethree-and-halfbilliongallonsofgasayear.Thiscomestonearly5percentofthetotalpassengercardemandforgas.

Thewaypeopledrivedecideshowmuchfueltheysave.Carefuldriversmayget20percentmoremilespergallonthannormaldrivers.Theycouldget50percentmoremilespergallonthanwastefuldrivers.Carefuldriversobeythe55-mile-per-hourspeedlimit.Theygettotheirdesiredspeedquicklyandkeepasteadypace.

Ifjustonegallonofgasweresavedeachweekforeachcarinthecountry,wecouldallsaveaboutfive-and-halfbilliongallonsayear.

Todecreasethenumberofuselesscartrips,youcanusethe______.

A.busserviceB.subwayserviceC.telephoneD.airplane

六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

3.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

4.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

6.C

7.B

8.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

9.D

10.A

11.C

12.D

13.D

14.A

15.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

16.D

17.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

18.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

20.B

21.B解析：as介詞，“作為…，以…身份”。

22.D解析：這個(gè)陌生人是個(gè)著名的魔術(shù)師。

23.A解析：“門(mén)door”后用逗號(hào)，后面的短語(yǔ)是進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明是什么樣的門(mén)。空前用exactly表示極為精確。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中alike最合題意，說(shuō)明兩個(gè)門(mén)是一樣的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

24.C固定搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】takeaplane坐飛機(jī)．

25.C

26.D前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理在當(dāng)時(shí)那些日子里，意大利面條是從國(guó)外進(jìn)口的宴請(qǐng)食品。這是作者的回憶，作者說(shuō)的是當(dāng)時(shí)過(guò)去了的事情，用表示遠(yuǎn)指意義的指示形容詞those。此題past很具迷惑性，此題即使用past，前面也還得用those，their或定冠詞the。last與文意不符。

27.A

28.B解析：此題目的是檢測(cè)todependonsomething短語(yǔ)的用法。首先應(yīng)讀懂該句，確定空白處所需一個(gè)表示“取決于”意思的短語(yǔ)。depend為不及物動(dòng)詞。如果是表示“看情況而定”，說(shuō)It/Thatdepends．即可。如要表示“依賴(lài)；取決于”，則要說(shuō)dependonsomething。還應(yīng)注意主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。另因全句為事實(shí)闡述，所以應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

29.C解析：這里實(shí)際指價(jià)值多少，應(yīng)付多少。must表示一定、必須，語(yǔ)氣很強(qiáng)；might表示可能，could表示能夠，均與上下文語(yǔ)氣不符。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

30.B解析：federalgovernment是指美國(guó)聯(lián)邦政府。

31.D

32.Dnotonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛(ài)爾蘭的持久和平”。

33.D

34.A解析：從人名和上下文可知，Christopher是單身漢，故選A。

35.D

36.A在英語(yǔ)中的表示“命令、要求、建議”等的詞，往往要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，例如：recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)是should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。本句的意思是“建議做好所有準(zhǔn)備之后再開(kāi)始這項(xiàng)工程”。

37.B

38.D

39.B本題測(cè)試的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人的時(shí)候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是：“直到回到家，她才想起與醫(yī)生的約會(huì)?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“直到她回到家”，所以應(yīng)選that。

40.B考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Aassemble意為“集合，聚集，召集;裝配”，如：Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機(jī)前，先讀說(shuō)明書(shū)。選項(xiàng)Bgenerate意為“生成，產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”，如：NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來(lái)訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項(xiàng)Cyield意為“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生(利潤(rùn)、回