2021年江蘇省常州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年江蘇省常州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、完型填空(15題)21.________查看材料

A.overB.behindC.acrossD.Under

22.(60)

A.lifeB.flightC.fireD.trafficaccident

23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．held

B．began

C．took

D．joined

24.【B15】

A.forB.toC.asD.by

25.(72)

A.aboutB.noC.muchD.few

26.(65)

A.shakingB.noddingC.shookD./

27.

A.whenB.whereC.unlessD.though

28.25._______A.ratherB.veryC.tooD.so

29.(47)

A.favorB.supportC.handD.help

30.(42)

A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

31.(39)

A.animalsB.foodsC.drinksD.languages

32.(71)

A.exactB.sameC.rightD.good

33.(62)

A.seeB.hearC.listenD.watch

34.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.

(36)

A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime

35.(40)

A.nationB.peopleC.personsD.population

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

37.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

38.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

39.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

40.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Insomesocieties______womenworkoutsidetheirhomes,thereexistmanysocialproblems.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

42.Theteacher'sinsistenceonhighstandardsresulted______excellentwork.

A.inB.fromC.withD.to

43.Ihavenointentionof_____relationswiththem.

A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown

44.Shecouldonlyseethe______ofthetrees.

A.outlineB.generalC.edgeD.outlook

45.Asa______forhiscontribution,hegotanewcarfromthecompany.

A.awardB.medalC.prizeD.reward

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Theselectionsaysthattrendsaretowardsthe

A.growthofcitiesandshrinkingofsuburbanareas

B.growthofbothruralandsuburbanareas

C.shrinkingofurbanandsuburbanareas

D.growthofurbanandsuburbanareas

47.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

5.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

6.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

8.D

9.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

10.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

11.A

12.C

13.C

14.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

15.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

20.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】只有“在樹(shù)籬后”才能藏起來(lái)，故用behind。over翻越；across穿過(guò)；under在……之下。

22.A解析：lifeinsurance“人身保險(xiǎn)”。

23.B冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)是于1924年在法國(guó)的夏慕尼舉行的。

24.C解析：beconsideredas意為“被認(rèn)為是”。

25.B解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。nomorethan“不超過(guò)……，”這里是說(shuō)初中的學(xué)生的家庭作業(yè)應(yīng)當(dāng)不超過(guò)一個(gè)半小時(shí)。故選B。

26.A解析：司機(jī)回答的是“Yes，sir”。那么根據(jù)文章所介紹的印度習(xí)俗，他應(yīng)該是搖頭的動(dòng)作，因此只有A正確。

27.A語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。這是一個(gè)由連詞when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

28.D

29.A解析：beg(askfor)afavorof固定搭配，“請(qǐng)求某人幫助”。

30.A

31.D

32.C解析：習(xí)慣用法。attherighttime在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；atthesametime同時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。

33.A解析：根據(jù)下文所列舉的“plays，concerts，operasandballet”等等，可知這里選see，表示“看到”。

34.B

35.D解析：population“人口，人口數(shù)量”，其余的都不能表達(dá)此意。

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.B

40.A

41.A解析：定語(yǔ)從句，where指代insomesocieties。

42.A解析：resultin意為“造成某種結(jié)果”，A正確。

43.B解析：breakup意為“打碎，分裂”；breakoff意為“斷絕，結(jié)束”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)”；breakdown意為“崩潰，瓦解”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。

44.A解析：本題考查名詞辨析。outline“輪廓，提綱”；general“普遍的”；edge“刀刃，刀口”；outlook“景色，光景”。句意為：她只能看到樹(shù)木的大致輪廓。

45.D解析：本題測(cè)試名詞辨義。award意為“獎(jiǎng)品”；medal意為“獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?；prize意為“獎(jiǎng)品、獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆保籸eward意為“報(bào)酬、回報(bào)”。本句大意為：公司獎(jiǎng)給他一輛轎車獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)他對(duì)公司的貢獻(xiàn)。

46.D

47.B解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

48.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafact