2022年廣東省汕尾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022年廣東省汕尾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、完型填空(15題)21.(52)

A.triesB.continuesC.wantsD.decides

22.

【C11】

A.attemptB.jobC.workD.struggle

23.(63)

A.appearanceB.frameworkC.outlookD.structure

24.27.（）A.A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

25.(92)

A.pointingB.pointC.pointsD.directing

26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．voters

B．electors

C．president

D．folks

27.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

28.(73)

A.yetB.notC.andD.or

29.(47)

A.thatB.itC.soD.this

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．destroy

B．hurt

C．disturb

D．distress

31.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

32.(71)

A.wasB.remainedC.keptD.wenton

33.(62)

A.bindB.attachC.controlD.attract

34.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

【C1】

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

35.

A.forexampleB.inadditionC.atlastD.afterall

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

37.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted

B.willnotbestarted

C.isnotstarted

D.isnottobestarted

38.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.

A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire

39.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods_____atalltimes.

A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous

40.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Anybodyisentitledtosuchbenefit______ofageorsex.

A.regardlessB.whetherC.inspiteD.incase

42.BecauseofmypoorSpanish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself______.

A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood

43.About______oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.

A.third-fifthsB.three-fifthsC.three-fivesD.three-fifth

44.Isthisthe______thatyouarelateagain?()

A.seasonB.causeC.reasonD.excuse

45.Beforetakingsuchatest,onehadbetter______hisorhervocabulary.

A.outlineB.translateC.reviseD.brushup

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Mr.Greenwasworriedbecause______.

A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad

B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar

C.hesawapolice-car

D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim

47.

Thepassagesuggeststhat______.

A.theFrenchnolongerlikethenewwayoflife

B.theFrencharelosingsomethinginpursuingmaterialgains

C.theFrenchareproducingmorebutconsuminglessnowadays

D.theFrenchprefertheoldlifestyle.tothenewone

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.C

2.D

3.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

4.C

5.A

6.D

7.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

10.A

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

12.D

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

14.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

15.D

16.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

18.B

19.B

20.A

21.B

22.C

23.A解析：framework和structure此處意思相同，均指“建筑物的構(gòu)架”，與本句意思似乎也相符。但通過下文描述我們可以知道舊式銀行建筑是想通過其堅(jiān)實(shí)牢固的外觀(appearance)給儲(chǔ)戶以“thattheirmoneywouldbesafe"的印象。而framework和structure是看不見的；outlook意為“景色、看法”等。

24.B這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。

25.A解析：從本句的語言結(jié)構(gòu)和四個(gè)備選答案上看，feetorafoot之后應(yīng)當(dāng)是個(gè)充當(dāng)其定語的現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故此，A項(xiàng)pointing是本題的答案，此處構(gòu)成pointingtowards結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“指向……”。倘若選用direct,則要用其過去分詞形式，不能用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式，因?yàn)閐irect是及物動(dòng)詞，腳不能主動(dòng)發(fā)出這一動(dòng)作，而只能是這一動(dòng)作的承受者。

26.B2000年12月8日，選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)。

27.A選should，此處譯為“一些人認(rèn)為警察不應(yīng)該擁有他們既得的權(quán)力”。

28.B解析：邏輯推理題。從上下文意思來推斷，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表示否定意義的詞。

29.B解析：it的用法。在此it作形式賓語，替代形容詞后的不定式短語。make+it+adjforsb.+todosth.是一種常見句型。

30.C這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

31.C候選人不得不花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力去籌集資金。

32.B

33.A解析：詞義辨析題。bind：連接；attach：連接，附著(to)；control：控制；attract：吸引。根據(jù)句意“連接父母與子女之間的關(guān)系”。故選A。

34.B根據(jù)緊接著的國(guó)家名稱的提示可知是指將英語作為母語的人數(shù)。

35.A短語辨析題。前一句講到濕地被房屋等替代，后一句講到歐洲殖民對(duì)濕地的破壞，這是對(duì)前一句的舉例說明。forexample意為“例如”，符合題意。inaddition意為“此外”，atlast意為“結(jié)果，終于”，afterall意為“畢竟”。

36.A

37.A在英語中的表示“命令、要求、建議”等的詞，往往要用虛擬語氣，例如：recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)是should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。本句的意思是“建議做好所有準(zhǔn)備之后再開始這項(xiàng)工程”。

38.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。分詞短語做狀語。句意為：19世紀(jì)50年代，斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書，因而激起了一大群偽造者。

39.A考查形容詞語義環(huán)境。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Aavailable現(xiàn)成可使用的，在手邊的，可利用的;選項(xiàng)Bdesirable稱心如意的，值得有的，如IenvyJanebecauseherjobissodesirable.我很羨慕簡(jiǎn)，因?yàn)樗幸环莺芊Q心的工作。選項(xiàng)Cenormous巨大的，極大的，龐大的;選項(xiàng)Dnumerous許多的，很多的，如：Thisisaconclusionhehasdrawnfromnumerousfacts.這是他從很多事實(shí)當(dāng)中得出的結(jié)論。根據(jù)題干可判斷出選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)為正確答案。全句的意思為“我們應(yīng)清除廚房里的垃圾食品，而使各種高質(zhì)量的食物隨手可及”。

40.B

41.A

42.D解析：make的賓語myself和用作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞understand之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此要用動(dòng)詞understand的過去分詞。

43.B解析：分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法為“分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序