外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修1-3-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型

外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修1--3_重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修1--3_重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修1--3_重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修1--3_重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修1重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型Module1.differencesbetweenAandB告訴A與B的不同之處.besimilarto…insth與在方面相似theattitudeto/towards…對(duì)待….的態(tài)度acitynotfarfrom…一個(gè)離…..地方不遠(yuǎn)的城市writedown…記下，寫下onthecomputer在電腦上onthescreen在屏幕上informationfromwebsites網(wǎng)站上的信息awomancalled….一個(gè)叫的婦女benothinglike一點(diǎn)都不像speakalotinclass上課講解很多havefun玩得開(kāi)心Idon’tthinkIwillbeboredinMsShen’sclass我認(rèn)為我不會(huì)厭倦沈老師的課introduceoneself自我介紹ingroups按組進(jìn)行g(shù)ivesbinstructions給某人指示workbyoneself靠某人自己工作improveone’sspelling提高某人的拼寫能力inafunway以一種愉快的方式inotherwords換句話說(shuō)forone’shomework為某人的家庭作業(yè)adescriptionof….的描述lookforwardtodoing…盼望做beimpressedwith/by/…的印象makeagoodimpressiononsb給某人留下好印象AisthesamesizeasBA與B一樣大thenumberof….的數(shù)量befluentinChinese漢語(yǔ)流利speakChinesewithfluency漢語(yǔ)講得流利makealotof/muchprogress取得很大進(jìn)步Thefatherisdisappointedathisdisappointingson.父親對(duì)他那個(gè)令人失望的兒子感到沮喪atthebeginningof在開(kāi)頭writetosb寫信給某人allovertheworld全世界thesmellof…..的味道m(xù)oveto….搬遷到…..Wouldyoumindansweringmyquestion/ifIaskedyouquestions你介意回答我的問(wèn)題嗎Herearemyanswers這就是我的答案sohaveI我也有havethebiggestsmile擁有最開(kāi)心的笑容theAmericanschoolsystems美國(guó)教育體系secondaryschoolcover7years有七年時(shí)間attheendof…在最后receivethehighschooldiploma獲得高中文憑gotocollege上大學(xué)divide….into../separatefrom分開(kāi)SeptemberthroughDecember9月到12月takepartin參加befreetodo…自由做after-schoolactivities課余活動(dòng)module2makesure確?！璦tanytime在任何時(shí)候bewellorganised組織得很好Itissaidthat/theysay…據(jù)說(shuō)--one’sfirstimpressionsof….的第一印象so….that如此…以至于sothat以至于….avoiddoing….避免做….makesbdo…讓某人做…daretodo…敢做某事….sayaword一句話appreciatedoingsth欣賞做…Iwouldapppreciateitif…如果…..該多感激啊.doscientificexperiment做科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)asaresult(of)結(jié)果是withMrsChenteachingme是陳老師教我thisisbecause+原因…/thatiswhy+結(jié)果…infact事實(shí)上fallasleep入睡good-looking長(zhǎng)相好的waveone’shand揮手getbored厭倦的telljokes講笑話prefertodo更喜歡做…..wouldratherdothando寧愿做…而不愿做….wouldratherdo寧愿做….It’suptoyou由你決定That’ssettled事情解決了acoupleof一對(duì)…..takealookat看….getgoodmarks得到高分betrueof真正是….berelaxedwith與..相處放松haveproblems/difficulties/joy/funwith/indoing做..有問(wèn)題/困難/很開(kāi)心/payfor支付reviseforamathstest為數(shù)學(xué)考試復(fù)習(xí)translatefromAtoB把A翻譯成Bgettoknow知道，獲悉bereadytodo…準(zhǔn)備干..refusetodo…拒絕做..bewillingtodo…愿意做..avoid,admit,consider,enjoy,finish,keep,practise,mind,imagine,suggest……+doingsthmodule3matchAto(with)B把A與B配對(duì)travelonroads在路上行駛intheair在飛機(jī)上use…todo…過(guò)去常常travelalongdistance一次長(zhǎng)途旅行referto（refertoadictionaryrefertosbforinformation）查閱字典LOOKUP+內(nèi)容查閱…bytrain坐火車trainsbtodosth訓(xùn)練SB做…inthecentralpartof…在..的中部onthecoast在海岸線上--one’sfirstrideto….第一次騎車去…mealscookedby….某人做的飯菜abandonedfarms遺棄的農(nóng)場(chǎng)duringtheday一天中..lookoutofthewindow望窗外看atmidnight在午夜awaytodo/ofdoingsth…做某事的方法beshortfor….beshortof….缺少。。。supplysthtosb/supplysbwithsth提供…給某人passalaw通過(guò)一項(xiàng)法律allowsbtodosth/allowdoingsth允許某人做…forbidsbtodo/forbiddoing禁止shoot…..與shootat….的區(qū)別CouldIseeyourticket我可以看一下你的票嗎WouldyoumindifIsawyourticket你介意我看一下你的票嗎Wouldyoumindshowingmeyourticket你介意展示一下你的票嗎Iamsorry,but….我很抱歉，但…outofdate過(guò)時(shí)forthefirsttime第一次one’sfirstvisitto….第一次拜訪allthetime一直trytodo…與trydoing的區(qū)別teachsbstH教某人….atkindergarten在幼兒園somany….如此多的….nextdoor隔壁showsbhowtodo…展示給某人如何做….besick病了--indowntownShanghai在上海市區(qū)ataspeedof…以。。。速度on月，日，年theopeningceremony開(kāi)業(yè)典禮sthhappentosb某事發(fā)生在某人身上onones’sjourney在某人的旅行中--know…about..知道關(guān)于…setofffrom…從….出發(fā)onthethirdday在第三天befondof..喜歡Module4sixteen-year-oldZhangHuain(onto)thesouthof…inasuburbonthethirdfloorofafive-storeyapartmentblockaboutfiftymilesawayfrom…bemadeof(from,in,by,outof,upof)onthecoastbytheseasideprettyhotandwetinsummersoundsOKtomeI’mstarvingbuy…from…forawhileanicelittlefishrestaurant一家美味的吃魚(yú)的餐館uptonow/sofar/tillnow迄今為止exchangeideas交換意見(jiàn)thebeautyofnature自然的美getawayfrom…遠(yuǎn)離agreatmanythings很多事情suchas例如atweekends/onweekdays在周末/在周日goup上漲can’taffordtodo….不能承受makemoney掙錢makefriends(withsb)與某人交朋友inthesameneighbourhood在同一社區(qū)takepartin參加fillA…用B填滿A.inpoorhealth健康條件不好haveverylittlecontactwithsb很少與人聯(lián)系Thehouseistwostoreyshigh這房子有兩層樓高It’sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother.（瞬間/延續(xù)動(dòng)詞）上次見(jiàn)面時(shí)事在六年前ThisisthefirsttimeIhavevisitedyourhometown.這是我第一次訪問(wèn)你家鄉(xiāng)ThisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI’vebeento.這是我到過(guò)的最吸引人的地方Ifeelveryfortunatelivinghere.住在這里我覺(jué)得很幸運(yùn)What’stheclimatelike天氣如何Therentforanapartmentthereisveryhigh這公寓的租金很高Theyhaveputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.最近他們修建了很多高層建筑It’sagorgeousislandwithsomereallyinterestingarchitecture.這個(gè)迷人的小島上有很多有趣的建筑Youremainclever你很聰明remaintobedone還有很多事情要做Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderandurglierplacewithoutthem沒(méi)有他們農(nóng)場(chǎng)會(huì)更加的凄涼Module5areporton;關(guān)于…的報(bào)道as...as;與…一樣mixAand/withBtogether;把A與B混在一起mixAintoB;把A和入Bamixtureof...;….的混合物aquarter/ahalf一半…threequarters四分之三twofifhts五分之二pointsevenonethesameas和…一樣two-thridsoftheearth’ssufaceiscoveredwithwater地球表面的三分之二被水覆蓋20%ourclassarefromthecity我們班上20%的同學(xué)來(lái)自城市put...inorder把…整理好biggerthanasbigasbiggerthanasbigasthatonethesizeof是那個(gè)的2倍大10meterslong10米長(zhǎng)draw/arriveat/reach/getto/cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論itishardtothinkofaworldwithoutmetals世界上沒(méi)有金屬很難設(shè)想electricalequipment電器設(shè)備asetof/someequipment一套/一些設(shè)備AbeequippedwithB用B裝備Areactwith與..發(fā)生反應(yīng)REACTTO對(duì)…做出反應(yīng)haveaslow/fastreactionwith與…發(fā)生慢反應(yīng)atthetop/bottom(of)在…頂部/底部Belowisadescriptionofasimplescientificexperiment下面是對(duì)一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的描述findout找出leavewiththetubeforaweek與試管一起放一周add…to…/addto增加keep…outof使….不入內(nèi)ordinarywater普通的水peoplegetcolderandcolderthecloseryouare,themoreyou’llsee你離得越近，你看得越清楚much/alot/agreatdeal/far/byfar/abit/alittle/still/even/yet+bigger更大nomorethan/nomore…than僅僅/和….一樣不（兩者都不）notmorethan/notmore…than不超過(guò)/不如…（前者不如后者）abiggerapple一個(gè)更大的蘋果You’vegotit你已經(jīng)弄明白了It’syourturnto該輪到你做…goahead干吧！用吧！usedtodo/beusedtodoing/beusedtodothelast(最新的)equipmentfourtimesaterm一學(xué)期四次makeadiscovery發(fā)現(xiàn)inone’sareaof…在某人的…領(lǐng)域first-classscientists一流的科學(xué)家inthelasttwentyyears在最后20年wintheNobelPrize諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)beproudof/takeinpride以..為驕傲besupposedtodo應(yīng)該做….Module6ontheInternet在因特網(wǎng)上computerhardware電腦硬件thebiggestsourceofinformation最大的信息來(lái)源beaccessiblethroughacomputer通過(guò)電腦可接入的consistof…由..組成（無(wú)被動(dòng)無(wú)進(jìn)行）bemadeupofmakeupmillionsofpagesofdata成萬(wàn)上億頁(yè)的數(shù)據(jù)threethousandbooks三千本書twohundredofus我們中的200人developawaytodosth開(kāi)發(fā)一條做…的道路aswell也becomeknownas/for/to作為/因?yàn)槎雒?被..熟知viatheInternet通過(guò)因特網(wǎng)atthemoment此時(shí)此刻godown下降atUniversity在大學(xué)comeupwiththeidea提出觀點(diǎn)makeit+adjforsbtodo…對(duì)SB來(lái)說(shuō)做….是….的fromthatmomenton從那時(shí)起risefromAtoB從A上升到Bthousandsofmillionaires成千上萬(wàn)的百萬(wàn)富翁accesstheInternet進(jìn)入因特網(wǎng)workas…以…身份工作thepercentageof…….的百分比concentrateon…集中精神在..asmuchtimeasIcan盡我所能agreewith/TO/ON同意lastfor+sometime持續(xù)…時(shí)間workindependently獨(dú)立工作inone’sopinion依某人看來(lái)theimportanceofdoing…做..的重要性beexpectedtodo被希望/盼望做…,takeFULLadvantageof充分利用haveaccessto…有進(jìn)入/接近..的機(jī)會(huì)wrap…up…打包…don’thesitatetodosth毫不猶豫做..talkingonamobilephone通過(guò)手機(jī)講話withthehelpof..在..的幫助下pointoutone’smistakes指出…的錯(cuò)誤aserisesof一系列的、、insteadof/instead代替..shortensth縮寫…Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.這個(gè)事情有很多原因Itbecamepossibleforsbtodo…對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做…成為可能Atthemoment,此時(shí)此刻about80%ofwebtrafficisinEnglish.大約80%的網(wǎng)站錯(cuò)誤都是用英語(yǔ)寫的Weneedsoftwaretouseacomputer.我們需要軟件來(lái)驅(qū)動(dòng)我們的電腦Itwouldbemuchbetterifwespentthetimeworkingonacomputer如果我們花時(shí)間來(lái)攻克電腦，電腦會(huì)變得更好。Book2Module11beconnectedwith=berelatedto2takeexercise=exercise3becrazyabout4haveatemperature/fever5liedown6beginwith7put…into…8become/fallill9headtowards/to/for…10catch/getacold11getflu12haveasweettooth13get/beinjured14returntonormal15abovenormal16belownormal17breathedeeply=takeadeepbreath18outofbreath19keepfit/healthy20keepusfit/healthy21befitfor22beoffwork23beoutofwork24beatwork25keep…away26atleast27atmost28beworried/anxiousabout29beanxiousfor…30beanxiousforsbtodo31seesbdoing32makesure33wouldratherdo34go/beonadiet35a36missschool37payfor…38a39theproblemwith…40haveproblemswith…41picksbup42beprivatelyowned.43Irarelygettoothache.=RarelydoIgettoothache.44Itaketwohours’exerciseaweek.45WhenZhoukai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously.46ZhouKaiwentanddidashewastold.47Mymotherhasalwaysmadesurethatweeatveryhealthily.48I’mnottooheavy,soIneverhavetodiet,oranythinglikethat.49Unusuallyforme,Ihadabadcoldandabitofafeverlastweek.50ThatisbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain51I’mcaptainoftheclassteamatschool.52Idon’t’thinkIgetthesethingsbecauseItakealotofexerciseandamveryfit.53TwoyearsagoIbrokemyarmwhile/when(Iwas)playingfootball.54Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.55Theproblemwiththissystemisthatpoorerpeopledon’thavethemoneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.56I’mgoingtochangemyjob.57--Youhaveleftthelighton.--SoIhave.Iwillgoandturnitoff.58Lookattheclouds.It’sgoingtorain.59Takemoreexerciseandyouwillbecomereallyfit.60Takemoreexerciseoryouwillbecomeill.Book2Module11和……有聯(lián)系2鍛煉3迷戀4發(fā)燒5躺下6以……開(kāi)始7將……投入……8生病9朝……前進(jìn)10感冒11染上流感12好吃甜食13受傷14恢復(fù)正常15超過(guò)正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)16低于正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)17深呼吸18上氣不接下氣19保持健康20保持我們的身體健康21適合22不工作，休息23失業(yè)24在上班25使離開(kāi)26至少27至多28為……而擔(dān)憂29渴望30渴望sb做31看到sb正在做32確保確實(shí)33寧愿做34節(jié)食忌口35一點(diǎn)兒，有點(diǎn)兒36缺課37支付38免費(fèi)醫(yī)療體系39……的問(wèn)題40有……的問(wèn)題41接某人42私人擁有43我很少牙痛44我一個(gè)周鍛煉兩個(gè)小時(shí)。45周凱的媽媽看到他沒(méi)有穿夾克衫就往前門走去時(shí)，她擔(dān)心的盯著他。46周凱按照媽媽告訴的那樣去做了。47我媽媽總是想方設(shè)法讓我們吃得健康。48我不是很胖，所以我不必節(jié)食，也不必做其他類似的事情。49對(duì)我來(lái)會(huì)說(shuō)很少見(jiàn)的是上周得了重感冒還有點(diǎn)發(fā)燒。50那是因?yàn)槲艺媸菈虼赖?，居然在雨中踢球?1我在學(xué)校是班級(jí)足球隊(duì)的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。52我認(rèn)為我不會(huì)得這些病，因?yàn)槲医?jīng)常鍛煉很健康。53兩年前我在踢球時(shí)胳膊骨折了。54英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)由政府承擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi)，實(shí)行免費(fèi)醫(yī)療的國(guó)家。55這個(gè)體制存在的問(wèn)題是窮人沒(méi)有足夠多的錢來(lái)支付私人醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)。56我打算換換工作。57--你一直開(kāi)著燈。--確實(shí)如此，我這就去把燈關(guān)上去。58看看云彩。眼看著要下雨了。59多鍛煉鍛煉身體，你就會(huì)變得健康。60多鍛煉鍛煉身體，否則你就會(huì)生病的。Book2Module21be/become/getaddictedton/doing2beindanger3beoutofdanger4bansbfromn/doing5thereisabanon…6affect=haveaneffecton7influence=haveaninfluenceon8relatedtobreakintoahousebreakintotearsbelongtotake/followone’sadviceinorderto(句首句中),soasto(句中)giveupn/doingshare…withsb…compare…to…compare…with…do/makeasurverymakealistofstopsbfrom…stopdoingstoptodocontinuetodo=continuedoingoffersbsth=offersthtosbcausemanydeathsillnesses(whichare)relatedtosmokingdieofhungerdiefromanaccidentbeseriouslyinjuredaheartattackasksbformoneybeinpaintake…to…leaveschoolminddoinginpublicthepublicset/fixadateincreasefrom…to…increaseby…bythistimeItisagainstthelawtodo.Don’tbreakthelaw,oryouwillbepunished.Userswhoinjectthedrugarealsoinmoredangeriftheyshareneedleswithotherusers.Iusedtobeadrugaddict.Thenextday,Ibrokeintoahouseandstoleatelevisionandavideorecorder.Usingdrugsincreasestheuser’sheartrateandbloodpressure.Asaresult,druguserssometimeshaveheartattacks.Oneday,thepolicetookmetothepolicestation.Iworkinacenterfordrugaddicts,helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs.Whatisthepublicattitudeto/towardssmoking(intheplace)whereyoulive.Iagreewithyou.Icompletelydisagree.Icouldn’tagreemore.Itwouldbegoodiftheybannedsmokinginrestaurantsandcafesaswell.Absolutely!Thatwouldbeanexcellentidea.That’sagoodpoint.Youcan’tbeserious.--Doyoumindmysmoking=WouldyoumindifIsmoked--Notatall./Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot.--I’msorrybutIdo./Yes,Ido.During/inthe1990’Participantslearntorecognizesmokingtriggersandtheytrytosetadateinthefuturewhentheywillstopsmoking.Insteadofsmoking,makeaphonecall,takeashortwalk,talkwithafriend.Chooseatimewhenyouwillberelaxedbutalsotoobusytothinkaboutsmoking.Book2Module21對(duì)上癮2鍛煉3迷戀4發(fā)燒5躺下6以……開(kāi)始7將……投入……8和有關(guān)系的破門進(jìn)入一個(gè)房子大哭起來(lái)屬于聽(tīng)從某人建議目的是放棄和sb分享…把…比做…把…和…做比較做一個(gè)調(diào)查列一個(gè)名單阻止sb做…停止做停下來(lái)目的是做繼續(xù)做向sb提供sth導(dǎo)致許多人死亡和吸煙有關(guān)的疾病死于饑餓死于一起事故受到嚴(yán)重的傷害一次心臟病發(fā)作向sb要錢處于痛苦之中把…帶到…輟學(xué)，離開(kāi)學(xué)校介意做當(dāng)眾地公眾確定一個(gè)日期從…增加到…增加了到這時(shí)為止做是違反法律的不要觸犯法律，要不你會(huì)受到懲罰的如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用針頭的話，他們會(huì)面臨更多危險(xiǎn)。我曾經(jīng)是個(gè)癮君子。第二天我闖進(jìn)一戶人家，偷了一臺(tái)電視機(jī)和一臺(tái)錄像機(jī)。使用毒品能夠加快心律，增高血壓。所以吸毒者易患心臟病。一天，警察把我?guī)У搅司炀帧，F(xiàn)在我在一所戒毒中心工作，幫助其他人戒毒。在你居住的地方，公眾對(duì)于吸煙的態(tài)度是什么我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。我完全不同意。我再同意不過(guò)了。如果他們能禁止在餐館和咖啡館吸煙就好了。當(dāng)然了，這將是一個(gè)好主意。這是個(gè)好主意。你不是當(dāng)真吧。你介意我吸煙嗎不介意，當(dāng)然不對(duì)不起我介意在20世紀(jì)90年代，2100萬(wàn)人死于吸煙。參加者學(xué)會(huì)辨認(rèn)引起吸煙的刺激物。他們盡力定下一個(gè)停止吸煙的日期。打電話，散散步，和朋友談?wù)劊皇俏鼰煛＿x擇一個(gè)你會(huì)輕松點(diǎn)但又太忙碌而不能考慮吸煙的時(shí)刻。Book2Module31.be(deeply)impressedwith/by…2.splitup3.makeanoteof4.become/beknown/famousas…for…tosb5.change…into…6.musicinstruments7.ofalltime8.somethingwonderful9.therestofhislife10.godeaf11.Noway!12.atanearlyage13.aleading/topcomposer14.receivemanyprizes15.playtheviolin/piano16.havetalentfor…17.showtalentforatalentedmusician18.loseinterestin…be/getlost=losesb’swaybelostinthoughtloseheartloseweight19.mix…with…20.haveadeepinfluence/effecton…21.encouragesbtodo22.aswellas①和;同;以及②除……之外=besides或inadditionto23.Astimegoesby/on…24.JosephHaydenwasanAustriancomposerandisknownas“thefatherofthesymphony”.25.Havingworkedtherefor30years,HaydenmovedtoLondon,wherehewasverysuccessful.26.Bythetimehewas14,Mozarthadcomposedmanypiecesforthepianoandviolin,aswellasfororchestras.27.Whilehewasstillateenager,MozartwasalreadyabigstarandtouredEuropegivingconcerts.28.HaydenmetMozartin1781andwasimpressedwithhim.29.However,itwasHaydenthat/whoencouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.30.Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.31.Yexiaogang,whowasbornin1955,isoneofagroupofChinesecomposersknownastheNewTide.32.Heshowedmusicalabilityatanearlyageandbeganstudyingpianowhenhewasfouryearsold.33.Aftergraduation,heworkedthereasalecturer.34.Theylostheart.Lostinthought,hedidn’tseeme.35.Tomaswellashisfriendshasleft.Tombesideshisfriendshasleft.Tomhasleft.Hisfriendshaveleftaswell.36.Ihurriedtotheconcert,(only)tofindthestarhadleft.37.Ihurriedtotheconcert,onlytobetoldthestarhadleft.38.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseenhim.39.Ihadhoped/thought/plannedtoseeafilm,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.40.HardlyhadIarrivedhomewhenthephonerang.41.NosoonerhadIarrivedhomethanthephonerang.42.Bytheendoflastterm,wehadlearned200Chinesecharacters.43.Thestormstruck/hitourcity,causinggreatdamage.44.Havingcausedgreatdamage,thestormleft.45.IoftensingasIwalkalong.Book2Module31.對(duì)……印象深刻2.分裂，分割3.記錄，做筆記4.作為/以……而著名因?yàn)椤麑?duì)于sb來(lái)說(shuō)是著名的5.把……變成……6.樂(lè)器7.有史以來(lái)8.很精彩的某種東西9.他的余生10.變聾11.沒(méi)門，不可能！12.在很小的時(shí)候13.一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的獲得了許多獎(jiǎng)15.演奏小提琴具有……的天賦17.表現(xiàn)出對(duì)……的天賦一個(gè)有天賦的音樂(lè)家18.失去對(duì)……的興趣迷路限于沉思之中喪失信心減肥19.把……和……混合20.對(duì)……有深遠(yuǎn)的影響21.鼓勵(lì)某人做……22.aswellas①和;同;以及②除…之外=besides或inadditionto…23.隨著時(shí)間的流逝，……24.約瑟夫·海頓，奧地利作曲家，以“交響樂(lè)之父”而著名。25.在那兒工作了30年后，海頓移居倫敦。在倫敦，他取得了成功。26.到14歲時(shí)為止，莫扎特不僅已經(jīng)譜寫了很多管弦樂(lè)曲，還譜寫了許多鋼琴曲和小提琴曲。27.莫扎特還在青少年時(shí)期就成了明星，在歐洲巡回演出。28.海頓在1781年與莫扎特相遇，莫扎特給他留下了深刻的印象。29.然而，是海頓鼓勵(lì)貝多芬移居維也納的。30.隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，他的耳朵變聾了。31.出生于1955年的葉小綱，是以新潮流而著名的中國(guó)作曲家中的一員。32.在很小的時(shí)侯，他就展示出音樂(lè)能力，四歲時(shí)，他開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴。33.畢業(yè)之后，他在那里當(dāng)講師。34.他們灰心了。由于陷于沉思中，他沒(méi)有看到我。35.不但是他的朋友還有湯姆已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。不但是他的朋友還有湯姆已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。湯姆已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了，他的朋友也已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。36.我匆匆忙忙趕到音樂(lè)會(huì)，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)明星已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。37.我匆匆忙忙趕到音樂(lè)會(huì)，結(jié)果被告知那個(gè)明星已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。38.那時(shí)我第一次看到他。39.我原希望/想/計(jì)劃去看電影，但是來(lái)了一個(gè)、不速之客。40.我一到家電話就響了。41.我一到家電話就響了。42.到上個(gè)學(xué)期末為止，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了200個(gè)漢字。43.暴風(fēng)雨襲擊了我們城市，造成了巨大損失。44.在導(dǎo)致了巨大損失之后，暴風(fēng)雨停了。45.我經(jīng)常一邊走一邊唱。Book2Module4一．ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,PabloPicasso,consideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.這是西班牙畫家巴勃羅·畢加索的一幅油畫，他被認(rèn)為是20世紀(jì)西方做偉大的畫家。Consideredtobe…該短語(yǔ)為過(guò)去分詞，在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾Picasso.本句中consider的用法如下：1、consider意為“考慮,細(xì)想”時(shí),其后可跟:1.)名詞或代詞:Wemustconsiderthematterfromdifferentstandpoints.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)從各個(gè)角度來(lái)考慮一下這件事。Wemustconsideritverycarefully.2.)從句:Wemustconsiderwhat'stobedone.Heconsideredhowheshouldanswer.3.)“疑問(wèn)詞＋不定式”:Haveyouconsideredhowtogetthere你是否考慮過(guò)如何到那里Wehavetoconsiderwhatmaterialtousefirst.我們先得考慮用什么材料。注意:consider作“考慮”解時(shí),不能直接接不定式。4.)動(dòng)名詞:Heconsideredgoingtoseetheminperson.他考慮親自去看望他們。Heisconsideringchanginghisjob.他在考慮調(diào)換一下工作。5.)介詞over或單獨(dú)用:Hesaidtheyhadconsideredoverit.他說(shuō)他們已經(jīng)考慮過(guò)了。Letmeconsider.讓我考慮一下。2、consider意為“認(rèn)為,以為,把……看作”,其后可跟:1.)從句:Weconsiderthatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.我們認(rèn)為患難之友才是真正的朋友。2.)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)（即名詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）:WeconsiderBeijingtheheartofourcountry.我們認(rèn)為北京是我國(guó)的心臟。3.)帶形容詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):Theyconsideredmetooyoungtodothework.他們認(rèn)為我太年輕,干不了這項(xiàng)工作。4.)帶不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):Weconsideronlysuchmethodstobecorrect.我們認(rèn)為只有這樣的方法才是正確的。注意:不定式后主要是be,間或?yàn)槠渌鼊?dòng)詞（多為完成式）。WeallconsideredhimtohavestolenTom'swallet.我們都以為是他偷了湯姆的錢包。5.)帶介詞短語(yǔ)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):Wealwaysconsiderthesepeopleasourtruecomrades.我們一向認(rèn)為這些人是我們真正的同志。Theyalwaysconsiderthemselvesintheright.他們總認(rèn)為自己對(duì)。6.)帶“it形式賓語(yǔ)＋形容詞＋真正賓語(yǔ)（動(dòng)詞不定式、從句等）”:Weconsideritourdutytohelpher.我們認(rèn)為幫助她是我們的職責(zé)。IconsideritagreatpleasurethatIcanworkwithyou.我覺(jué)得能和你在一起工作是極大的快樂(lè)。注意:consider作“認(rèn)為”解時(shí),一般不接動(dòng)名詞。二．Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople,withdifferentaspectsoftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime.立體派畫家所畫的內(nèi)容為人與物，畫面同時(shí)呈現(xiàn)人與物的各個(gè)面。With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)指的是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，它是一個(gè)十分有用的結(jié)構(gòu)，不僅教材中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，考試中經(jīng)常考到，1）with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.Don’tspeakwithyourmouthfull.2）with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞stoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.Hewaslyingonthebedwithallhisclotheson3）with+賓語(yǔ)+名詞Hediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl4）with+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes.Hewasasleepwithhisheadonhisarms.5）with+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞(短語(yǔ))Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.Iwon’tbeabletogoonholidaywithmymotherbeingill.因?yàn)閶寢層胁?，我無(wú)法去度假。6）with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed.他閉目坐在那兒。Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoorlocked.整個(gè)下午他都鎖著門在房里工作。7）with+賓語(yǔ)+不定式(短語(yǔ))Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothestowash.Withsomanypeopletohelpus,wearesuretofinishitintime.有這么多人幫忙，我們一定能按時(shí)完成。三。ButIcan’tstandthatpictureofagolden-hairedgirl.但我受不了那幅金發(fā)女郎的畫。stand忍受，后面可接名詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。Hecan’tstandworkingintheextremeheatforseveralhours.standfor代表standatattention立正standaway不接近，離開(kāi)2)合成形容詞名詞＋形容詞snow-white雪白的名詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞English-speaking講英語(yǔ)的名詞＋to＋名詞face-to-face面對(duì)面的名詞＋過(guò)去分詞man-made人造的數(shù)詞＋名詞one-way單行的數(shù)詞＋名詞＋形容詞two-year-old兩歲的數(shù)詞＋名詞＋edfive-storeyed五層的動(dòng)詞＋副詞see-through透明的形容詞＋名詞high-class高級(jí)的形容詞＋名詞＋ednoble-minded高尚的形容詞＋形容詞light-blue淺藍(lán)色的形容詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞good-looking相貌好看的副詞＋形容詞ever-green常青的副詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞hard-working勤勞的副詞＋過(guò)去分詞well-known著名的副詞＋名詞fast-food專門提供快餐服務(wù)的介詞＋名詞downhill下坡的四.Heismostfamousforhislivelypaintingsofhorses.他以畫馬著稱。most+形容詞或副詞，前面不加定冠詞the時(shí)，其意思為“非?！?。如：Iammostpleasedwithyouranswer.五．interest['intrist]n.興趣;趣味;關(guān)心;注意感興趣的事,愛(ài)好[常用復(fù)]利益;利害關(guān)系;權(quán)利;股權(quán)重要性;影響;勢(shì)力利息;息金findnointerestinsuchthings對(duì)這樣的事不感興趣aquestionofcommoninterest共同關(guān)心的問(wèn)題haveaninterestinabusiness在某企業(yè)中享有股權(quán)thepublicinterests公共利益amatterofconsiderableinterest相當(dāng)重要的事情percentinterestonaloan借款付五分息theshippinginterest航運(yùn)界Shehastwogreatinterests:musicandpainting.她有兩大愛(ài)好:音樂(lè)和繪畫。Shereturnedourfavourwithinterest.她加倍地報(bào)答我們的恩惠。習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)beinterestedin對(duì)...感興趣[關(guān)心]同...有投資關(guān)系;在...擁有股份haveaninterestin對(duì)...有興趣[關(guān)心]在...中有股份、權(quán)益等holdsb.'sinterest吸引住某人的興趣intheinterest(s)of為...利益;為...起見(jiàn),對(duì)...有利loseinterest不再感興趣;不再引起興趣show(an)interestin對(duì)...表示關(guān)心(有興趣)take(an)interestin對(duì)...感興趣havenointerestin對(duì)...不[不太]感興趣feelnointerestin對(duì)...不[不太]感興趣takenointerestin對(duì)...不[不太]感興趣withinterest有興趣地,津津有味地;附加利益;加重地,加倍地interestsb.insth.使某人注意,關(guān)心或參入某事;使某人對(duì)某事感興趣Book2Module5intotal=totally=inall2.nowthat=since3.believeinbelievesb=believewhatsbsays4.besimilarto5.replacehim/taketheplaceofhim/takehisplaceinplaceof=insteadof做狀語(yǔ)6.playapartin…takepartin…7.workon…8.send/receivemessagesofcongratulations9.landsafely10.inspace11.takephotographsof=takeaphotographof12.asuccess/failureasurprise13.offersb’scongratulationson/upon…14.takeoff15.scientificachievements16.thethirdcountrytosendamanintospace17.(thousandsand)thousandsofpeople18.wish…success/luck19.lookthroughthetelescope20.afive-dayvisittoChina21.getoutof…22.comeon23.goaboard(theship/plane)goabroad24.atthestart/beginningof…25.bedelightedtodo…26.moreorless27.divide…into…bedividedinto…28.concentrate(one’sattention)on/upon…29.alloverthecountry30.dailynewspaperhomenewsinternationalnews31.culturaleventsfinancialreportsfilmreviews,bookreviews32.royalfamily33.Thiswasbecause…34.Youdon’tbelieveinaliens,doyouIdon’tbelieveawordofit!35.Itisacrazyidea.36.Youmustbejoking!Youcan’tbeserious.37.WhenYangtookoffformJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.38.Yangisthe431thpersontotravelinspace,includingastronautsfrom32countries.39.Lu,whoseparentswereborninChina,spoketoYanginChineseduringhisflight.40.Intotal,theseastronautshavespentmorethan26,000daysinspace.41.KofiAnnancalledtheflightastepforwardforthewholeworld.42.NewspapersinBritaincanbedividedintothequalitypressandthepopularpress.43.Thesun,foundedin1964,isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.44.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeverydayanditsellsmorethananyotherdailynewspaper.45.WhateverDon’tbelievewhateverhesays.46.SinceIhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.47.CouldIpossiblyhaveyourautographonmyarm48.Thebookwhosecoveriswhitebelongstome.49.Hisparentswon’tlethimmarryanyonewhosefamilywaspoor.50.Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.51.Ihavenoroomtolivein.52.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhile(youare)crossingtheroad.Book2Module51.合計(jì)，總共2.既然3.相信（某人為人）信仰相信某人所說(shuō)的話4.和…相似5.代替，取代而不是，代替6.在…中扮演角色，起作用參加7.從事8.發(fā)送/收到賀信9.安全著陸10.在太空中11.拍照12.一個(gè)成功/失敗的人，一件成功/失敗的事一個(gè)使人驚奇的人，一件令人吃驚的事13.表示祝賀14.起飛；脫下；請(qǐng)假；（事業(yè)）騰飛15.科學(xué)成就16.第三個(gè)把人送入太空的國(guó)家17.成千上萬(wàn)的人18.?！晒?好運(yùn)19.透過(guò)望遠(yuǎn)鏡看過(guò)去20.對(duì)中國(guó)為期五天的訪問(wèn)21.從…中出來(lái)22.來(lái)，快點(diǎn)，得了吧23.上船/飛機(jī)出國(guó)24.在…開(kāi)始25.高興地做26.或多或少27.把…分成…,…被分成（把整體分成部分）28.全神貫注于…29.遍及全國(guó)30.日?qǐng)?bào)國(guó)內(nèi)新聞國(guó)際新聞31.文化事件財(cái)政報(bào)道影評(píng),書評(píng)32.皇室家族33.這是因?yàn)椤?4.你不相信外星人,不是嗎我一點(diǎn)也不相信.35.真是個(gè)荒唐的想法.36.你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑吧.你不可能當(dāng)真.37.昨天晚上九點(diǎn)，楊利偉在中國(guó)西北部的酒泉起飛，中國(guó)成為世界上第三個(gè)把人送入太空的國(guó)家。38.在來(lái)自32個(gè)國(guó)家的宇航員中，楊是第431位太空旅行者。39.盧的父母在中國(guó)出生，他用中文與飛行員楊利偉交談。40.這些宇航員總共在太空呆了26000天。41.聯(lián)合國(guó)安南稱這次飛行是全世界的一個(gè)進(jìn)步。42.英國(guó)的報(bào)紙可以被分成嚴(yán)肅性報(bào)刊和通俗性報(bào)刊。43.成立于1964年的太陽(yáng)報(bào)是通俗性報(bào)紙中最成功的報(bào)紙。44.大約400萬(wàn)人每天讀他并且它比任何其他的日?qǐng)?bào)賣得都要好。45.不管他說(shuō)什么，不要信任他不要相信他說(shuō)的任何話。46.既然這是我第一次參觀，我希望能再多來(lái)幾次。47.能請(qǐng)您在我的胳膊上簽個(gè)名嗎48.那本封皮是白色的書是屬于我的。49.他的父母不會(huì)讓他和任何家庭貧困的人結(jié)婚..50.他總是第一個(gè)來(lái)，最后一個(gè)走。51.我沒(méi)有屋子住。52.過(guò)馬路時(shí)，你怎么仔細(xì)都不過(guò)分。Book2Module6comeoutfallinlovewith…beinlovewith…playapartin…(比較：playthepartof…)toone’ssurprise=tothesurpriseof…insurprisecareaboutcarefor(every)nowandthen=fromtimetotime=attimes=occasionallymartialartsmasterswithunusualabilitiesbepopularin…bepopularwith/among…takeplace=happenasfar…asattheageof…employsbtodomakeafilmwinaprizearguewithsbabout/oversthmakeamistake/makemistakesGoodforyou!WhatisontheboxThethingis…Itisgenerallyagreedthat…=Peoplegenerallyagree(that)…Now,toeveryone’ssurprise,Anglee,directorofanumberofexcellentfilms,hasmadeamartialartsfilmcalledCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.ThefilmbelongstothetypeofChinesestorycalledWuxia.Thestorytakesplaceintheearly1800sinChina.TheactiontakesplaceonPekingrooftops,andinplacesasfarawayasthedesertsofwesternChina.Asintheoldwuxiastories,charactersleapthroughtheaireverynowandthen,withbeautiful,gracefulmovements,whileaudiencesshoutinsurprise.Unusually,itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.Brave,goodandstrong,Xiulianisthecharacterwecareaboutmost.OnecannotforgetthewonderfulChowYun-Fat,whoisasgoodwithaswordasheiswithagun.HisromanticsceneswithYuXiulianareverymoving,astheireyesshowallthelovethattheymustnotexpressinwords.AskayoungpersoninthestreetwhothegreatestAmericanfilmdirectoris,andyoumaygettheanswerStevenSpielberg.Hehascertainlymademoresuccessfulfilmsthananyotherdirectorinthewest.Heshowedthathehadunusualabilitieswhenhewasveryyoung,completinghisfirst15-minutehomemovieattheageof13.Butit’sgenerallyagreed,thathe,morethananyoneelseinthehistoryofthefilms,understandsthemeaningoftheword“entertainment”.Inthelastfifteenyearssomeofhisfilmshavebeenlesssuccessful.Heplayedapartinafilmattheageoffive,whichmadehimpopular.Tomysurprise,helookedatmeinsurprise.Hereturnedhome,tiredandhungry.Theyfellinloveatthefirstsight.Theyhavebeeninlovewitheachothereversince.Themoviewassomovingthatitmovedsomeladiestotears.(Much)tomysurprise,hepassedtheexam.較:Tomy(great)surprise,hepassedtheexamHeisfondofsingingwhileIcareaboutdancing.Afterthelongjourney,hereturnedhome,exhaustedanddisappointed.比較:Exhaustingandexpensive,thejourneydisappointedus.Book2Module6出版；出來(lái)；發(fā)芽，開(kāi)花相愛(ài)相愛(ài)(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))在…中起作用/扮演角色(比較:扮演…角色)令某人吃驚的是吃驚地對(duì)…感興趣,關(guān)心照顧,喜歡時(shí)不時(shí)地偶爾有非凡能力的武術(shù)大師在…處受歡迎受某人的歡迎發(fā)生遠(yuǎn)到…,像…那樣遠(yuǎn)在…歲時(shí)雇傭某人做拍一部電影贏得一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)和某人爭(zhēng)辯某事犯錯(cuò)你太棒了電視正在演什么情況是…人們普遍認(rèn)為……令每一個(gè)人吃驚地是，許多優(yōu)秀影片的導(dǎo)演李安已經(jīng)拍了一部被稱為臥虎藏龍的武俠片。這個(gè)電影屬于一種被稱為武俠的中國(guó)故事。這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在19世紀(jì)初的中國(guó)。動(dòng)作發(fā)生在北京的屋頂上和西部沙漠。正如在古代武俠故事中，影片中的人物時(shí)不時(shí)地在空中跳躍并伴有許多優(yōu)美的動(dòng)作，而觀眾則吃驚地大喊。不同尋常的是，就是女性角色最使我們感興趣。勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的秀蓮是我們最關(guān)心的角色。大家不會(huì)忘記很棒的周潤(rùn)發(fā)，他使劍和使槍一樣好。他和俞秀蓮之間的浪漫戲很感人，他們的眼神傳遞了所有的愛(ài)意，這種愛(ài)是不可以通過(guò)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的。問(wèn)問(wèn)街上的年輕人，誰(shuí)是美國(guó)最偉大的導(dǎo)演，你就會(huì)得到答案--斯皮爾伯格。他比西方任何其他導(dǎo)演拍攝了更多成功的電影。年少時(shí)他展示出了非凡能力；13歲時(shí)就完成了第一部15分鐘的家庭自拍電影。人們普遍認(rèn)為，他比電影史上的任何人更理解娛樂(lè)這個(gè)詞的意思。在過(guò)去的15年里，他的一些電影不是那么成功的。他在五歲時(shí)在一部電影中扮演一個(gè)角色，這使他非常著名。令我吃驚地是，他吃驚地看著我。他回到了家，又累又餓。他們一見(jiàn)鐘情。自從那時(shí)起他們就一直相愛(ài)。這部電影如此感人，以至于她使一些女士感動(dòng)地流下了淚水。令我(非常)吃驚的是，他通過(guò)了考試。令我(非常)吃驚的是，他通過(guò)了考試。他喜歡歌唱而我喜歡跳舞。長(zhǎng)途旅行之后，他回到了家，又累又失望。又累人又昂貴，這個(gè)旅行使我們失望。Book3Module1becauseof…=asaresultof…become/beknown/famousas…for…tosbeversinceintermsof…ontheotherhandlittlebylittle/gradually/stepbysteplooklikeonthecoastoffthecoastbecoveredwith/byinfrontofinthemiddleofbelocated/situatedin/on/to…workonthebirthplaceofwesterncivilizationatthemomenthave…incommonwithrefertosignanagreementin/duringthe1950’s=in/duringthe1950shaveapopulation