2022年全國中考英語真題(江蘇河南廣東四川安徽河南等)匯編專題03形容詞和副詞(含詳解)

專題03形容詞和副詞考點1形容詞副詞詞義辨析（2022?湖南益陽?中考真題）一Doesyourbrotherplaycomputergames?一No,heplaysthem.Healwaysreadsbooks.A.sometimes B.often C.never（2022?遼宇沈陽?中考真題）Peopleshouldpickuptherubbishwhenevertheyseeit.A.never B.seldom C.sometimesD.always（2022?廣西梧州?中考真題）—Lookout!Thereisacatontheroad.——Don'tworry.Ialwaysdrivevery.A.suddenly B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly（2022?廣西梧州?中考真題）一Itwillbethisafternoon.—Well,we'dbettertakeanumbrella,orwewillgetwet.A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy D.sunny（2022?山東濱州?中考真題）一Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butIforgot.——That'sOK.Iwon'tuseituntilnextweekend.A.completelyB.recently C.quietly D.clearly（2022?黑龍江牡丹江?中考真題）Recently,AHerbalist勺Manual（《本草綱目》）byJayChouisagainandlotsofpeoplecan'thelpdancingtoit.A.popular B.quiet C.strange（2022?廣西河池?中考真題）You'dbettergetup,oryouwillmissthetrain.A.early B.slowly C. quietly D. carefully（2022?遼寧營口?中考真題）InthewaragainstCOVID-19,theChinesegovernmentismakinggreateffortstomakesurethevaccine （疫苗）istakenthroughout thecountry.A.hardly B.deeply C. widely D. simply（2022?遼寧營口?中考真題）一I'msobecausetheinterviewiscoming.—Don'tworry!Maybelisteningtosomesoftmusicishelpful.A.shyB.activeC.nervousD.serious（2022?遼寧營口?中考真題）Withthehelpof5Gtechnology,theappsonthesmartphonecanprovidehelpforusersthanbefore.A.fewerB.weakerC.worseD.morel1.（2022?江蘇常州?中考真題）一Howthisquestionis!I'vespenttwohoursonit.一Letmehelpyou!A.practical B.general C.difficult D.natural（2022?吉林?中考真題）IgototheartmuseumbecauseIlikepainting.A.often B.hardly C.never（2022?江蘇常州?中考真題）Thesummervacationiscoming.Don'tswiminthelake,whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly（2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?中考真題）Whataday!Luckily,Ibringanumbrellatoprotectmyselffromthesunlightandheat.A. windy B. snowy C.sunny D. rainy（2022」「蘇鎮(zhèn)訂?中考真題）Chinesewomen'sfootballteammembersworkedandwontheAsianCup.A. widely B. closely C.hardly D. simply（2022?內(nèi)蒙古包頭?中考真題）一DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight?—No,I'mnotinterestedinit.A.almost B. nearly C.really D. hardly（2022?遼寧遼寧?中考真題）Beforehandinginyourpaper,checkifyournameandnumberare.A.direct B. correct C.special D. basic（2022?江蘇徐州?中考真題）WhydoesJohnactso?Look,he'sspeakingfaster,hisfacebecomesredderandyoucanalmostseefireinhiseyes.A.happily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly（2022?貴州黔東南?中考真題）Mr.Liucheckedhispapers,sohepassedtheexamagain.A.carefully B.politely C.thankfully D.carelessly（2022?遼寧朝陽?中考真題）一Iamverynervousinmynewschoolnow.一Don'tworry.It5stohavethisfeelinginanewenvironment.A.specialB.dangerousC.coolD.normal（2022?山東荷澤?中考真題）一Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool,Clara?一Mr.Lee.Heisalwayswithmeinmathclass.A.carefulB.patientC.busy22.（2022?福建?中考真題）Assoonasthenationalherocameintothehall,everyonebecameandstooduptowelcomehim.

A.tiredB.cheerfulA.tiredB.cheerfulC.upset（2022?內(nèi)蒙占包頭,中考真題）一Luckily,Tomhelpedussolvetheproblem.一Great!Heissosmartthathecanalwayscomeupwithideas.A.bright B.comfortable C.friendly D.similar（2022?廣西賀州?中考真題）Andydoesn*tlikejunkfoodatall,sosheeatsit.A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never（2022,「蘇無錫?中考真題）——Cindy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.一Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomethinginit.A.perfect B.practical C.pleasant D.private（2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?中考真題）一Whatdoyoudotokeephealthy?一Idomoresportsandeatfastfood.A.less B.fewer C.more（2022?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?中考真題）5Gtechnologyhasenteredeveryone'slife.Itwillbeusedsoon.A.hardly B.exactly C.widely（2022?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?中考真題）一HaveyouheardShenzhouXIVmannedspacecraft（載人飛船）wassentupsuccessfully?一Wow,thatsounds.Howgreatourcountryis!A. interesting B. exciting C. relaxing（2022?吉林?中考真題）Whataday!Whynotgoforapicnic?A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny（2022?廣西?中考真題）Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking,sotheclassroomis.A. bright B. quiet C. small（2022?遼寧遼寧?中考真題）MissYeisussometimes,butshetrulycaresabouteveryone.A.hardonB.thankfultoC.sureabout D.similarto（2022?湖北湖北?中考真題）Davidoftenforgetsthings.Hismemoryis.A.poor B.long C.super D.strict（2022?海南?中考真題）一Mum,Ican'ttakecareofMary.Sheiscryingallthetime.一Trytobe,Jack.Yourlittlesisterisill.A.patient B.serious C.excited（2022?四川?涼山彝族自治州教育科學研究所中考真題）Lindaworksverysosheseldommakes

mistakes.A.quickly B.easily C.carefully（2022?廣西貴港?中考真題）一Lauraisagirl.—Ithinkso.Sheisonly3,butsheisn'tafraidofsinginginpublic.A.clever B.serious C.brave D.careful（2022?湖北恩施?中考真題）一Dear,newtermiscoming.TveboughtaChinese-Englishdictionaryforyou.一Thanks.Ithinkitistome.A.colorful B.helpful C.successful（2022?廣西貴港?中考真題）Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheislateforschool.A.often B.always C.usually D.never（2022?江蘇泰州?中考真題）culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseoperaaredeeplylovedbystudents.A.Social B.Modem C.TraditionalD.Natural（2022?湖北荊州?中考真題）一Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.—Takeiteasyandbebrave.A.glad B.nervous C.proud D.relaxed（2022?黑龍江綏化?中考真題）Thespecialsintherestauranttasteandsell.Manycustomerscomehereonweekends.A.well;good B.good;good C.good;well（2022-甘肅平?jīng)?中考真題）Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually（2022?甘肅平?jīng)?中考真題）一How^thenewrestaurant?—It's.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful（2022?湖北荊州?中考真題）—DoesAnnworkinthebank?一No.,sheisanEnglishteache匚A.Recently B.Carefully C.Actually D.Hardly（2022?廣西?中考真題）Jimmyfinishedthespeech,andeveryonestoodupandcheered.A.badlyB.angrily C.successfully（2022?湖北湖北?中考真題）一Ihearyourparentshavemovedtothevillage.一Yes.Thecountrysideismorethanbefore.A.terrible B.boring C.comfortableD.crowded考點2形容詞比較級和最高級（2022?北京?中考真題）Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuchthanlastyear.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest（2022?湖南株洲?中考真題）Wheneveryouarefarawayfromhome,pleaseremember,44Eastorwest,homeisA.good B.better C.best（2022?湖南益陽?中考真題）—IsyourhairasasMary's?—No,itisn't.Hersisthanmine.A.long;long B.longer;long C.long;longer（2022?江蘇徐州?中考真題）Todayismuchthanyesterday.Nice!A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.thecoolest（2022?遼寧大連?中考真題）LuXunisoneofwritersofmodemChina.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest（2022-山東濱州?中考真題）一Thissongseemsthesedays.Itwasplayedeverywherewhenitcameout.一That'strue.Weseldomhearitnow.A.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular52.（2022?湖南湘西?中考真題）Swimmingintheriverisoneofdangerousactions,soteenagersmustn'tgoswimmingintheriveralone.A.more B.most C.themost（2022?廣西河池?中考真題）Katieisofthethreegirlsinherfamily.A.young B.younger C.theyoungerD.theyoungest（2022?黑龍江牡丹江?中考真題）一Look!TheUnitedNations（聯(lián)合國）issued（發(fā)行）astampoftheGrandCanal（大運河）.-Great!Itisintheworld.A.longB.longerC.thelongest55.（2022?廣西貴港?中考真題）一Areyougoingtorideyourbiketothebeach?—Yes.Ifsofall.A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient（2022?遼寧盤錦?中考真題）Leolikesspeedskatingandhethinksit'seventattheBeijingWinterOlympics.A.exciting B.moreexcitingC.mostexciting D.themostexciting（2022?黑龍江黑龍江?中考真題）Ithinkswimmingisoneofsportsinourschool.A.popular B.morepopular C.themostpopular（2022?貴州畢節(jié)?中考真題）Makingrobotsisoneofactivitiesamongstudents.Eachofthemhashisownrobot.A.morepopularB.themostpopularC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult（2022?貴州銅仁?中考真題）—UncleWang,couldyoutellmethesecretofyourgoodhealth?—Inmyview,vegetablesandmeat.A.less;less B.more;moreC.more;less D.less;more（2022?海南?中考真題）一Lucy,TmpoorinEnglish.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?-Youcanspeakitasaspossible.A.much B.more C.most.（2022?江蘇無錫?中考真題）Oh,shesmiles!Shenods!Sheunderstands!We'vegotdogintheworld.A.aclevererB.thecleverestC.ashyerD.theshyest62.（2022?福建?中考真題）一Ourclassdidwellintheschoolsingingcompetition.一Yes,yousangofall.A.beautifully B.morebeautifully C.mostbeautifully（2022?湖北鄂州?中考真題）—Whichdoyoulike,ChineseorEnglish?-Chinese.A.good B.well C.better D.best（2022?四川?涼山彝族自治州教育科學研究所中考真題）一Howdoyoulikemapotofu?一Delicious!It?sthedishthatI'veevereaten.A.saltiestB.bestC.worst65.（2022?湖北湖北?中考真題）一Willyougotothemuseumbybus?一Edrathertakeataxi.It's.A.busierB.harderC.cheaperD.faster專題03形容詞和副詞考點1形容詞副詞詞義辨析（2022?湖南益陽?中考真題）一Doesyourbrotherplaycomputergames?一No,heplaysthem.Healwaysreadsbooks.A.sometimes B.often C.never【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你弟弟玩電腦游戲嗎？——不，他很少玩。他總是看書?？疾轭l度副詞。somelimes有時；often經(jīng)常；never從不。根據(jù)“No”以及“Healwaysreadsbooks”可知，他很少玩電腦游戲，故選C。（2022?遼寧沈陽?中考真題）Peopleshouldpickuptherubbishwhenevertheyseeit.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：每當人們看到垃圾，應該總是撿起它?？疾轭l度副詞。never從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時；always總是。根據(jù)“Peopleshould...pickuptherubbishwhenevertheyseeit”及常識可知，看到垃圾應該撿起，保護環(huán)境人人有責，故選D。（2022?廣西梧州?中考真題）—Lookout!Thereisacatontheroad.——Don'tworry.Ialwaysdrivevery.A.suddenly B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：小心！路上有一只貓。別擔心。我開車總是很小心。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快地；carefully仔細地，小心地；quielly安靜地。根據(jù)"Don'tworry.”可知是表示不要擔心，自己會小心地，故選C。（2022?廣西梧州?中考真題）一Itwillbethisafternoon.—Well,we'dbettertakeanumbrella,orwe

willgetwet.A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy D.sunny【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天下午會下雨。——嗯，我們最好帶把傘，否則會淋濕的。考查形容詞辨析。rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；windy多風的；sunny陽光明媚的。根據(jù)，'we,dbettertakeanumbrella,orwewillgetwet."可知我們最好帶把傘，否則會淋濕的，可知今天下午會下雨。故選A。（2022?山東濱州?中考真題）一Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butIforgot.一That'sOK.Iwon'tuseituntilnextweekend.A.completelyB.recently C.quietly D.clearly【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——比爾，我本來打算周六給你這張卡的，但我完全忘記了?！獩]關(guān)系。直到下周末我才會使用它?？疾楦痹~辨析。completely完全地；recently最近;quietly安靜地：clearly清晰地。根據(jù)“IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI...fbrgot.“可知，此處是表示強調(diào),完全忘記了。故選A。（2022?黑龍江牡丹江?中考真題）Recently,AHerbalistsManual^目》）byJayChouisagainandlotsofpeoplecan'thelpdancingtoit.A.popular B.quiet C.strange【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：最近，周杰倫的《本草綱目》又火了，很多人忍不住跟著它跳舞?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。popular受歡迎的；quiet安靜的；strange陌生的。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsofpeoplecan'thelpdancingtoit”可知，很多人忍不住跟著它跳舞，所以這首歌是受歡迎的，故選A。7.（2022?廣西河池?中考真題）You，dbettergetup,oryouwillmissthetrain.A.early B.slowly C.quietly D.carefully【詳解】句意：你最好早起，否則你會錯過這趟火車。本題考查副詞辨析。early早地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安靜地；carefully仔細地。根據(jù)句意可知，為了不錯過火車，需要早起。故選A.（2022?遼寧營口?中考真題）InthewaragainstCOVID-19,theChinesegovernmentismakinggreateffortstomakesurethevaccine（疫苗）istakenthroughoutthecountry.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.simply【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在抗擊新冠肺炎疫情的戰(zhàn)爭中，中國政府正在努力確保疫苗在全國范圍內(nèi)廣泛接種?？疾楦痹~。hardly幾乎不；deeply深深地:widely廣泛地；simply僅僅。根據(jù)“throughoutthecountry”可知,政府努力確保在全國范圍內(nèi)廣泛地接種疫苗。故選C。（2022?遼寧營口?中考真題）一Pmsobecausetheinterviewiscoming.——Don'tworry!Maybelisteningtosomesoftmusicishelpful.A.shy B.active C.nervous D.serious【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我很緊張，因為就要面試了?！灰獡模∫苍S聽一些輕音樂是有幫助的。考查形容詞辨析。shy害羞的；active積極的；nervous緊張的；serious嚴肅的；根據(jù)“becausetheinterviewiscoming.”和“Don'tworry!”可推斷，因為就要面試了，應是很緊張。故選C。（2022?遼寧營口?中考真題）Withthehelpof5Gtechnology,theappsonthesmartphonecanprovidehelpforusersthanbefore.A.fewer B.weaker C.worse D.more【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：借助5G技術(shù)，智能手機上的應用程序可以為用戶提供比以前更多的功能?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。fewer較少的；weaker較弱的；worse更差的；more更多的；根據(jù)“Withthehelpof5Gtechnology”可知，在5G技術(shù)的幫助下，智能手機上的應用程序有了“很多”功能。由than可知，此處應使用比較級。故選D0（2022?江蘇常州?中考真題）一Howthisquestionis!Tvespenttwohoursonit.一Letmehelpyou!A.practical B.general C.difficult D.natural【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個問題真難！我在它上花了兩個小時?！屛襾韼椭悖】疾樾稳菰~辨析。practical實際的；general一般的：difficult困難的；natural自然的。根據(jù)Tvespenttwohoursonit”可知，在這個問題上花費了2個小時，說明它很難，故選C。（2022.吉林?中考真題）IgototheartmuseumbecauseIlikepainting.A.often B.hardly C.never【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常去藝術(shù)博物館，因為我喜歡繪畫?？疾楦痹~辨析。often經(jīng)常:hardly幾乎不;never從不。根據(jù)“becauseIlikepainting”可知，因為喜歡繪畫所以經(jīng)常去藝術(shù)博物館，故選A。（2022?江蘇常州?中考真題）Thesummervacationiscoming.Don'tswiminthelake,whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：暑假快來了。不要在湖里游泳，尤其是一個人的時候?？疾楦痹~辨析。probably可能；possibly可能；especially尤其；exactly確切地。根據(jù)"Don'tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知，不要在湖里游泳，尤其是獨自去。故選C。（2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?中考真題）Whataday!Luckily,Ibringanumbrellatoprotectmyselffromthesunlightandheat.A.windysnowysunnyD.rainysunlightandheat.A.windysnowysunnyD.rainy【解析】【詳解】句意：多晴朗的一天?。⌒疫\的是，我?guī)Я艘话褌銇肀Ｗo自己免受陽光和高溫的傷害。考查形容詞辨析。windy有風的;snowy下雪的;sunny有陽光的;rainy下雨的；根據(jù)“Luckily,【bringanumbrellatoprotectmyselffromthesunlightandheat."可知，天氣是晴朗的，故選Co（2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?中考真題）Chinesewomen'sfootballteammembersworkedandwontheAsianCup.A.widely B.closely C.hardly D.simply【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：中國女足隊員緊密合作，贏得了亞洲杯?？疾楦痹~辨析。widely廣泛地；closely緊密地；hardly幾乎不：simply簡明地；根據(jù)"Chinesewomen'sfootballteammembersworked...andwontheAsianCup.”可知，隊員之間緊密合作贏得了比賽，故選B。（2022?內(nèi)蒙古包頭?中考真題）一DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight?—No,I'mnotinterestedinit.A.almost B.nearly C.really D.hardly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚你看了電視上那個關(guān)于才藝表演的節(jié)目了嗎？——沒，我真地對它不感興趣。考查副詞。almost幾乎;nearly幾乎；really真地;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“No,I'mnot”可知,表達真地不感興趣，用副詞“really”。故選C。（2022?遼寧遼寧?中考真題）Beforehandinginyourpaper,checkifyournameandnumberare.A.directB.correct C.special D.basic【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：交論文之前，檢查你的名字和號碼是否正確?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。direct直接的；correct正確的；special特殊的；basic基礎的。根據(jù)“check”可知是檢查名字和號碼的正確性，故選B。（2022?江蘇徐州?中考真題）WhydoesJohnactso?Look,he'sspeakingfaster,hisfacebecomesredderandyoucanalmostseefireinhiseyes.A.happily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么約翰表現(xiàn)得如此憤怒？看，他說話的速度更快了，他的臉變得更紅了，你幾乎可以看到他的眼睛里有火。考查副詞辨析。happily高興地；angrily生氣地；calmly平靜地；sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)"youcanalmostseefireinhiseyes.”可知，此處是指為什么表現(xiàn)得如此憤怒。故選B。（2022?貴州黔東南?中考真題）Mr.Liucheckedhispapers,sohepassedtheexamagain.A.carefully B.politely C.thankfully D.carelessly【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：劉先生仔細檢查了試卷，所以他又通過了考試?？疾楦痹~辨析。carefully仔細地；politely禮貌地；thankfully感謝地；carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)"sohepassedtheexamagain”可知，仔細檢查試卷，所以通過了考試，故選A。（2022?遼寧朝陽?中考真題）—Iamverynervousinmynewschoolnow.一Don'tworry.Ifstohavethisfeelinginanewenvironment.A.special B.dangerous C.cool D.normal【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我現(xiàn)在在新學校很緊張。——不要擔心。在新環(huán)境中有這種感覺很正常?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。special特別的；dangerous危險的；cool酷的；normal正常的。根據(jù)“Don'tworry.It&..tohavethisfuelinginanewenvironment.“可知，有這種感覺很正常，所以不要擔心,故選D。（2022?山東?蒲澤?中考真題）—Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool,Clara?—Mr.Lee.Heisalwayswithmeinmathclass.A.careful B.patient C.busy【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：一Clara,初中畢業(yè)后你最想念哪位老師？——李先生。他在數(shù)學課上總是對我有耐心?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。careful小心的；patient有耐心的：busy忙碌的；becarefulwith"對小心"：bepatientwithsb.“對某人有耐心“；bebusywithsth."忙于某事根據(jù)"Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool,Clara?”可知，此處是解釋最想念李先生的原因，是因為他總是對我很有耐心。故選B。（2022?福建?中考真題）Assoonasthenationalherocameintothehall,everyonebecameandstooduptowelcomehim.A.tired B.cheerful C.upset【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這位國家英雄一走進大廳，每個人就變得高興起來，站起來歡迎他?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。tired累的；cheerful開心的，高興的；upset沮喪的。根據(jù)“stooduptowelcomehim”可知，句子表達每個人變得高興，用形容詞“cheer出1”作表語。故選B。（2022,內(nèi)蒙古包頭?中考真題）一Luckily,Tomhelpedussolvetheproblem.-Great!Heissosmartthathecanalwayscomeupwithideas.A.bright B.comfortableC.friendly D.similar【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——幸運的是，湯姆幫助我們解決了這個問題?！浅：茫∷苈斆?，總能想出好主意?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。bright聰明的；comfortable舒服的；friendly友好的；similar相似的。根據(jù)“Heissosmartthathecanalwayscomeupwith...ideas”可知他很聰明，所以能想出好主意。故選A。（2022?廣西賀州?中考真題）Andydoesn'tlikejunkfoodatall,sosheeatsit.A.often B.sometimesC.usually D.never【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：安迪一點都不喜歡垃圾食品，所以她從不吃。考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;sometimes有時;usually通常；never從不。根據(jù)“Andydoesn'tlikejunkfoodatall”可知，不喜歡垃圾食品應是從來不吃。故選D。（2022?江蘇無錫?中考真題）—Cindy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.-Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomethinginit.A.perfect B.practical C.pleasant D.private【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：一Cindy,我可以看一下你的筆記本嗎？它看起來好特別啊?！浮Ｎ医?jīng)常在上面寫一些私人的東西?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。perfect完美的；practical實際的；pleasant愉悅的：private私人的°根據(jù)“Sorry”可知在此表示婉拒，說明筆記本上寫有一些私人的不方便與他人分享的內(nèi)容。故選D。（2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?中考真題）—Whatdoyoudotokeephealthy?一Idomoresportsandeatfastfood.A.less B.fewer C.more【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你做什么來保持健康？-我多做運動，少吃快餐?？疾楸容^級。less更少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞：fewer更少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；more更多。根據(jù)常識可知要想保持健康，就要少吃快餐多做運動，且food是不可數(shù)名詞，應用less修飾，故選A。（2022?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?中考真題）5Gtechnologyhasenteredeveryone'slife.Itwillbeusedsoon.A.hardly B.exactly C.widely【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：5G技術(shù)己經(jīng)進入了每個人的生活。它很快就會被廣泛使用。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不：exactly精確地;widely廣泛地；根據(jù)"usedsoon”可知，是被廣泛地應用,故選C。（2022?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?中考真題）一HaveyouheardShenzhouXIVmannedspacecraft（載人飛船）wassentupsuccessfully?-Wow,thatsounds.Howgreatourcountryis!【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你聽說神州十四號載人飛船成功發(fā)射了嗎？——哇，聽起來很刺激。我們的國家是多么偉大??！考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的;exciting令人激動的：relaxing放松的；根據(jù)“HaveyouheardShenzhouXIVmannedspacecraft（載人飛船）wassentupsuccessfully?''nf,這個消息是令人激動的，故選B。（2022?吉林?中考真題）Whataday!Whynotgoforapicnic?A.snowy B.rainy C.sunny【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：多么晴朗的天氣！為什么不去野餐呢？考查形容詞辨析。snowy多雪的；rainy多雨的；sunny晴朗的。根據(jù)“Whynotgofbrapicnic”可知,晴朗的天氣可以出去野餐，故選C。（2022?廣西?中考真題）Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking,sotheclassroomis.A.bright B.quiet C.small【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：學生們忙于寫作而不說話，所以教室很安靜。考查形容詞辨析。bright明亮的；quiet安靜的；small小的；根據(jù)“Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking”可知，教室是安靜的，故選B。（2022?遼寧遼寧?中考真題）MissYeisussometimes,butshetrulycaresabouteveryone.A.hardonB.thankfultoC.sureaboutD.similarto【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：葉小姐有時對我們很嚴格，但是她真的關(guān)心每個人?？疾槎陶Z。behardon對 嚴格；bethankfulto對 感激；besureabout對 很確定；besimilarto與 相似。根據(jù)“butshetrulycaresabouteveryone”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表達對我們很嚴格，用短語“ishardon”。故選Ao（2022?湖北湖北?中考真題）Davidoftenforgetsthings.Hismemoryis.

A.poor【答案】AB.A.poor【答案】AB.longC.superD.strict【解析】【詳解】句意：戴維經(jīng)常忘記東西。他的記憶力很差?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。poor差的，貧困的；long長的；super超級的；strict嚴格的。根據(jù)“Davidoftenforgetsthings."可知，戴維的記憶力很差。故選A。（2022?海南?中考真題）—Mum,Ican'ttakecareofMary.Sheiscryingallthetime.-Trytobe,Jack.Yourlittlesisterisill.A.patient B.serious C.excited【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：一媽媽，我照顧不了瑪麗。她一直在哭。一耐心點，杰克。你的小妹妹病了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。patient耐心的；serious嚴肅的:excited激動的。根據(jù)“Sheiscryingallthetime.“可知瑪麗一直在哭，杰克沒有耐心了，故選A。34.（2022?四川?涼山彝族自治州教育科學研究所中考真題）Lindaworksvery,sosheseldommakesmistakes.A.quickly B.easily C.carefully【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達工作很認真，所以她很少出錯?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地；easily容易地；carefully認真地。根據(jù)"sosheseldommakesmistakes”可知，很少出錯，說明她很認真，故選C。（2022?廣西貴港?中考真題）一Lauraisagirl.—Ithinkso.Sheisonly3,butsheisn'tafraidofsinginginpublic.A.clever B.serious C.brave D.careful【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——勞拉是個勇敢的女孩?！蚁胧堑摹Ｋ挥?歲，但她不怕在公共場合唱歌?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。clever聰明的；serious嚴肅的；brave勇敢的；careful仔細的。根據(jù)“Sheisonly3,butsheisn'tafVaidofsinginginpublic.”可知，她只有3歲，不怕在公共場合唱歌，應該是勇敢的。故選C。（2022?湖北恩施?中考真題）—Dear,newtermiscoming.I'veboughtaChinese-Englishdictionaryforyou.-Thanks.Ithinkitistome.A.colorful B.helpful C.successful【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——親愛的，新學期要來了。我給你買了一本漢英詞典?！x謝。我認為它對我很有幫助?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。colorful富有色彩的；helpful有幫助的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“Dear,newtermiscoming.I'veboughtaChinese-Englishdictionaryforyou”可知，新學期要來/,這本字典很有幫助，故選Ba（2022?廣西貴港?中考真題）Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheislateforschool.A.often B.always C.usually D.never【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：蒂娜每天早上起得很早，所以她上學從不遲到?？疾轭l度副詞。often經(jīng)常;always總是；usually通常；never從不。根據(jù)“Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning”可知，蒂娜每天早上起得很早，從而推斷她上學從不遲到。故選D。（2022?江蘇泰州?中考真題）culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseoperaaredeeplylovedbystudents.A.SocialB.ModemC.TraditionalD.Natural【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：中國結(jié)、中國剪紙、中國戲曲等傳統(tǒng)文化深受學生喜愛。考查形容詞辨析。Social社會的;Modem現(xiàn)代的;Traditional傳統(tǒng)的;Nalural自然的。根據(jù)“Chineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseopera”可知中國結(jié)、中國剪紙、中國戲曲都是中國傳統(tǒng)文化，故選Co39.（2022?湖北荊州?中考真題）一Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.-Takeiteasyandbebrave.A.glad B.nervous C.proud D.relaxed【解析】【詳解】句意：——在其他人面前講話的時候我總會感到緊張?！泡p松，勇敢一些?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。glad高興的；nervous緊張的；proud自豪的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasyandbebrave."可知，應是感到緊張，所以才會安慰賭坊放輕松。故選B。（2022?黑龍江綏化?中考真題）Thespecialsintherestauranttasteandsell.Manycustomerscomehereonweekends.A.well;good B.good;good C.good;well【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這家餐館的特色菜味道好，賣得很好。許多顧客在周末來這里。考查詞義辨析.well健康的/好地；good好的。第一處在系動詞后作表語，用good修飾菜好吃；第二處修飾動詞，用副詞well。故選C。（2022?甘肅平?jīng)?中考真題）Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達說話太輕了。我在后面幾乎聽不見她說話。考查副詞辨析。always總是；ever曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不；usually通常。根據(jù)“spoketooquietly"及"hearherattheback”可知，說話聲音太輕，所以幾乎聽不見，故選C。（2022-甘肅平?jīng)?中考真題）一How'sthenewrestaurant?—It's.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——那家新餐館怎么樣？——很糟糕。我們等了很長時間才上菜.考查形容詞辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting興奮的;difficult困難的；awful糟糕的;根據(jù)“Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.”可知,新餐廳很糟糕,故選D。（2022?湖北荊州?中考真題）—DoesAnnworkinthebank?一No.,sheisanEnglishteacher.A.Recently B.Carefully C.Actually D.Hardly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安在銀行工作嗎？——不。事實上，她是一位英語老師?？疾楦痹~辨析。recently“最近”；carefully"仔細地”；actually“實際上，事實上“：hardly"幾乎不根據(jù)"DoesAnnworkinthebank?”和“sheisanEnglishteacher.“可知，事實上她是一位英語老師。故選C。（2022?廣西?中考真題）Jimmyfinishedthespeech,andeveryonestoodupandcheered.A.badlyB.angrilyC.successfully【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：吉米成功地完成了演講，每個人都站起來歡呼?？疾楦痹~辨析。badly壞地；angrily生氣地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)"everyonestoodupandcheered.”可知，歡呼是因為成功地完成了演講，故選C。（2022?湖北湖北?中考真題）—Ihearyourparentshavemovedtothevillage.-Yes.Thecountrysideismorethanbefore.A.terrible B.boring C.comfortableD.crowded【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽說你父母搬到鄉(xiāng)村去了?！堑摹｀l(xiāng)村比以前更舒適了。考查形容詞辨析。terrible糟糕的；boring無聊的;comfortable舒適的;crowded擁擠的。根據(jù)“Ihearyourparentshavemovedtothevillage.”可知，搬到鄉(xiāng)村住，是因為那里更舒適，故選C?？键c2形容詞副詞比較級和最高級（2022?北京?中考真題）Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuchthanlastyear.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：上了網(wǎng)球課之后，蒂姆比去年強壯多了。考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用形容詞比較級，故選B。（2022?湖南株洲?中考真題）Wheneveryouarefarawayfromhome,pleaseremember,"'Eastorwest,homeisTA.good B.better C.best【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當你遠離家鄉(xiāng)時，請記?。骸皷|好西好，還是家里最好?！笨疾樾稳菰~最高級。good好的,原級;better更好，比較級;best最好,最高級。根據(jù)"Eastorwest,homeis...”可知句子意思表達的是，哪里都不如自己家最好，因此用最高級best。故選C。（2022?湖南益陽?中考真題）一IsyourhairasasMary's?―No,itisn,t.Hersisthanmine.A.long;long B.longer;long C.long;longer【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的頭發(fā)和瑪麗的一樣長嗎？——不，不是。她的比我的長?？疾樾稳菰~原級和比較級。根據(jù)題干和語境，可知第一空是原級作比較，as...as中間要用形容詞或副詞原級，因此是long；第二空后有比較級標志詞than,因此用比較級longer。故選C。（2022?江蘇徐州?中考真題）Todayismuchthanyesterday.Nice!A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.由ecoolest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：今天比昨天涼爽多了。真好！考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知此處需用形容詞比較級。故選B。（2022?遼寧大連?中考真題）LuXunisoneofwritersofmodemChina.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“魯迅是當代中國最偉大的作家之一根據(jù)。neofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”最……之一”可知，空處用形容詞最高級，且形容詞最高級前要加the,故選D。51.（2022?山東演:州?中考真題）一Thissongseemsthesedays.Itwasplayedeverywherewhenitcameout.——That'strue.Weseldomhearitnow.A.popular B.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這首歌最近好像不太流行了。它一出來就到處播放。——確實如此。我們現(xiàn)在很少聽到了?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。根據(jù)"Itwasplayedeverywherewhenitcameout."uj知，此處是指歌曲剛出來的時候比現(xiàn)在流行，即最近不太流行了，暗含比較級含義。故選C。（2022?湖南湘西?中考真題）Swimmingintheriverisoneofdangerousactions,soteenagersmustn'tgoswimmingintheriveralone.A.more B.most C.themost【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在河里游泳是最危險的行為之一，所以青少年禁止單獨去河里游泳?？疾樾稳菰~最高級。根據(jù)"Swimmingintheriverisoneof...dangerousactions”可知此處用“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)”表示"最 的 之一“，dangerous的最高級mostdangerous。故選C。（2022?廣西河池?中考真題）Katieisofthethreegirlsinherfamily.A.young B.younger C.theyoungerD.theyoungest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：凱蒂是家里三個女孩中最小的一個。考查最高級。根據(jù)"ofthethreegirlsinherihmily.“可知，是用最高級，故選D。（2022?黑龍江牡丹江?中考真題）一Look!TheUnitedNations（聯(lián)合國）issued（發(fā)行）astampoftheGrandCanal（大運河）.-Great!Itisintheworld.A.longB.longerC.thelongest【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！聯(lián)合國發(fā)行了大運河的郵票?！昧耍∷鞘澜缟献铋L的。考查形容詞最高級。本句給出范圍“intheworld”，此處用形容詞最高級作表語，故選C。（2022?廣西貴港?中考真題）一Areyougoingtorideyourbiketothebeach?—Yes.Ifsofall.A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你要去海邊騎自行車嗎？——是的。那是最合適的。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)"ofall”可知，此處指一定范圍內(nèi)最 的；conveniem形容詞，其最高級為mostconvenient,前面需加冠詞the。故選D。（2022?遼寧盤錦?中考真題）Leolikesspeedskatingandhethinksit'seventattheBeijingWinterOlympics.A.