Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 短語辨析課件- 高一下學(xué)期英語人教版（2019）必修第三冊

pass系列短語短語辨析：pass系列短語?passawaypassbypassdownpassonpass…to…pass…offas1.意為“去世；過世”。passawayTheoldwomanpassedawaypeacefully.老太太安詳?shù)厝ナ懒?。I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherhaspassedaway．聽說你奶奶不在了，我很難過。2.表示“（時間等）消磨掉”。Wehadsomuchfunthattheweekendpassedawaybeforewerealizedit．我們玩得非常開心，周末不知不覺就過去了。Tendayspassedawayandstilltherewasnonewsaboutthem.

十天過去了，但仍然沒有他們的消息。passaway3.表示“結(jié)束；消失；停止”。Thestormshouldpassawaybeforedark.天黑前風(fēng)暴就會停止了。Assoonasthesuncomesout,themistwillpassaway.

太陽一出來，霧就會消失。passaway意為“經(jīng)過；走過；逝去”。Hepassedbyabreakfastshopashewenthome.他回家時會經(jīng)過一間早餐店。passbyYoushouldneverletanopportunitypassby.你不應(yīng)該錯過任何機會。Thepatientgrewbetterasthedayspassedby．一天天過去了，病人逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)起來。表示“把…一代傳一代；

使流傳；傳承”。passdownThetraditionhasbeenpasseddownforhundredsofyears.這一傳統(tǒng)已經(jīng)流傳了幾百年。Patriotismshouldbepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.愛國主義精神應(yīng)該世代傳承。意為“傳遞；傳給”。passonTheycometoustopassontheirvaluableexperience.他們給我們傳經(jīng)送寶來了。Shecanpassonthemessagefortheman.她可以為這個男人傳遞信息。Thewomanpassedthemoneyontoacharity.那位女士把那筆錢交給了一個慈善機構(gòu)。把……遞給……為……傳遞意為“把......傳遞給”。pass…toYourpartnershouldpasstheballbacktoyou.你的搭檔應(yīng)該將球回傳給你。PassthewordtohimthatNapoleonwillcomehimself.?把拿破侖要親自來的消息告訴他。?意為“把......假扮(或冒充)成”。pass…offasHepassedhimselfoffasadoctoruntilsomeonecheckedhisrecord．在人們查閱他的檔案之前，他一直偽裝成醫(yī)生。Shepassedherselfoffasanexperiencedactress.

她冒充成有經(jīng)驗的女演員。1.Wouldyoupassthebreadandbutter______me,please??解析：pass…to…意為“把......傳遞給”。填入合適的詞，補全句子?？键c追擊to2.

Thisringhasbeenpassed

inmyfamilyfromgenerationtogeneration.解析：passdown表示“把…一代傳一代；使流傳；傳承”。down3.

Passthebook

tomewhenyou’vefinishedit.解析：passon表示“傳遞；傳給”。on4.Hewasshockedtoknowthathermotherhadpassed

.解析：passaway表示“去世；過世”。awaycarry系列短語短語辨析：carry系列短語?carryaboutcarryoncarryoutcarrythroughcarryawaycarryoff意為“帶著；隨身攜帶”。carryaboutThisdictionaryistooheavytocarryabout.這本字典太重，不能隨身攜帶。Almosteverytravelercarriedaboutacamera.

幾乎每個旅行者都帶著相機。意為“繼續(xù)進行；從事”。We'llcarryonourconversationtomorrow.我們明天將繼續(xù)進行會談。carryonTheymanagedtocarryontheirexperimentsinspiteofthedifficulties.雖有困難,他們還是設(shè)法使試驗繼續(xù)下去.表示“開展；實現(xiàn)；執(zhí)行”。carryoutTheywillcarryouttheirdutiesfaithfully.他們會忠實履行自己的職責(zé)。Itisobviousthatheneverintendstocarryouthispromise.顯然他不打算履行諾言。意為“完成；貫徹，使度過困難(或麻煩等)?”。carrythroughWearedeterminedtocarrythroughallourplans.我們決心完成我們所有的計劃。Thethemecarriedthroughallhiswriting.這個主題貫徹在他所有的作品中。Mydeterminationcarriedmethrough?the?difficulties.我的決心使我渡過了難關(guān)。意為“帶走；沖走；搬走；沖昏…...的頭腦”。carryawayFloodscancarryawaytrees,carsandevenhouses.洪水可能沖走樹木、車輛甚至民宅.Hewascarriedawaybyhissuccess.他被成功沖昏了頭腦。意為“帶走；奪去...的生命；獲得”。carryoffCholeracarriedmanypeopleoffthatyear.

那年霍亂使很多人喪命。Johncarriedoffalltheprizesinthecontest.約翰獲得了比賽的全部獎品。1.It’softeneasiertomakeplansthanitistocarrythem______.?解析：carryout表示“開展；實現(xiàn)；執(zhí)行”。填入合適的詞，補全句子。考點追擊out2.Carrythebaby?_______.?It’sdangeroushere.?解析：carryaway表示“帶走”。away3.Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomtocarry

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