高一英語上學(xué)期12月月考試題

臨澤一中2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期12月月考試卷高一英語分值：150分作答時(shí)間：120分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1.5分，共30分）Insteadofsettlingdownandlivingapeacefullife,thefarmersmovefromcitytocity_____work.A.insearchofB.inreturnforC.inhonorofD.inpraiseofJackhasbeenworkinghardand_____isnodoubtthathewilldoagoodjobintheentranceexam.A.itB.whatC.thereD.as3.Theexhibitioniswellworth_____andyoucanseefancyvasesofdifferentdynastiesonshowthere.A.tovisitB.tobevisitedC.beingvisitedD.visitingHetookupmycellphoneandmadealongdistancecallasifthephone_____him.A.belongedtoB.wasbelongingtoC.wasbelongedtoD.hadbeenbelongedto5.—We’vehadthreewholeweekswithoutadropofrain.—True.Nocropswill_____ifthedryweathercontinues.A.selectB.surviveC.explodeD.removeHerteacherhelpedhersomuchthatsheboughthimabeautifulpen_______.A.inreturnB.byturnsC.inanswerD.inturnThemascotcostmeonly2dollars.Whata_____!A.bargainB.posterC.gloryD.medal8.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.Theboy,whoadmitted_____intheexam,promisedtheteacherthathewouldworkhardathislessons.A.cheatB.tocheatC.cheatedD.cheating10.Being_____customersoftherestaurant,JoeandJackcomehereforadrinkeverydayafterwork.A.common

B.ordinary

C.regular

D.usual11.You'dbetternot____theradio，oryou'llnotbeabletoputitbacktogetheragain.A.takeapartB.takeawayC.takeoutD.takein12.Thiswas___time____thetwocountrieswereatwar.A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when13.Hedidn’tpasstheexam,_____madehisteacherdisappointed.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why14.DoyourememberMr.Goddard,_______taughtusEnglishlastterm.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what15.Idon’tliketheway______youspeaktoher.A.whichB.inthatC.inwhichD.ofwhich16.Haveyoufoundthemobilephone_____youlostlastweek?A.whatB.whoseC.whomD.thatIsthisthefactory_____myfatherworkedlastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theoneLookout!Don’tgetclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that______weallknow,Chinaisadevelopingcountrywithalonghistory.A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.What20.Shewillneverforgettheday_____shestayedwithhiminBeijing.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.why二、完形填空（每題1.5分，共30分）Jimandhisbrotherlivedonthe80thlevel.Whencominghomeoneday,totheir21,theliftswerenotworkingandtheyhadto22thestairs.Afterreachingthe20thlevel,breathlessandtired,theydecidedto23theirbagsandcomebackforthemthenextday.Theyclimbed24.Whentheygottothe40thlevel,Jim’sbrotherstartedto25.

However,they26to

climbtheflights

ofsteps,arguingallthewaytothe60thfloor.Theythen27thattheyonlyhad20levelsmoretoclimbanddecidedtostoparguingandcontinueclimbing28.Theyreachedtheirhomeatlonglast.Eachstoodcalmlybeforethedoorandwaitedfortheotherto29thedoor.Buttheyrealizedthatthe30wereintheirbagswhichwereleftonthe20thfloor.Thisstoryisareflection(反響)ofourlife.When31,manyofusareaskedtodoasourparentsandteachersexpect.We32gettodothethingsthatwereallylikeandloveandareundertoomuchpressure(壓力)33bytheageof20,wegettiredanddecideto34thisload(負(fù)擔(dān)).Once35thepressure,weworkhardertorealizeourdreams.Butbythetimewereach40yearsold,wefindit36torealizethemandbegintofeelunsatisfiedandcomplain,and37them.Reaching60,werealizethatwehave38causeforcomplaintanymore,andwebegintowalkthefinalstagewith39.Sofollowyourdreamsand40forthemcarefully,nevercomplainandloseyourkey,andyourdreamswillcometrueoneday.21.A.shameB.surpriseC.happinessD.disappointment22.A.cleanB.replaceC.fixD.climb23.A.packB.leaveC.carryD.find24.A.overB.downC.onD.out25.A.restB.complainC.workD.explain26.A.continuedB.refusedC.forgotD.demanded27.A.realizedB.advisedC.hopedD.agreed28.A.inorderB.inpeaceC.inturnD.intime29.A.lockB.answerC.closeD.open30.A.ticketsB.booksC.keysD.phones31.A.lonelyB.sickC.successfulD.young32.A.alwaysB.rarelyC.againD.finally33.A.onlyifB.sothatC.evenifD.asif34.A.takeupB.setupC.giveupD.putup35.A.freeofB.tiredofC.worriedaboutD.concernedabout36.A.hardB.interestingC.strangeD.easy37.A.acceptB.avoidC.shareD.lose38.A.muchB.allC.littleD.some39.A.regretB.pleasureC.fearD.danger40.A.lookB.askC.waitD.prepare三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共40分）AThisisatruestory.TristinSaghinenjoyedthemovieBlackHawkDownvery

much,whichisabouttheconflictinSomalia.Thebattlescenesandtheexcitingrescuesofpeoplewhoaredying,interestedhimgreatly.Therewasjustoneproblem:Tristinwasonly9yearsold,anditwasthought

thatmoviewasnotforchildren.WhenhisparentscaughthimwatchingitonTV,theymadehimturnitoff,thoughhehadfinishedhishomeworkanditwasnotlate.Thenoneday,TristinandhisfamilywerevisitinghisgrandmotherinMesa,Arizona.

Tristin

’s20-year-oldsistergotoutofthehouseandfellinthebackyardpool.Realizingthelittlegirlwasmissing,thefamilyranoutside,onlytofindthegirlhadfallenintothewater.Pulledfromthepoolandplacedontheground,thechildwasn

’tbreathing.Thefamilycalledtheambulance(救護(hù)車),butnooneknewhowtodofirstaid.Noone,thatis,exceptforTristin.AsceneinBlackHawkDowndescribesadoctorgivingfirstaid.Tristinrememberedit.Thenthe9-year-oldgavefirstaidtohissisteratonceandsavedherlife.Hisparentsdon’tstophimseeingthemovieshelikesanymore.Tristintaugh

thimselfhowtodofirstaidbuthehadneverthoughthecoulduseittosave

his

littlesister’slife.Anyskillcanbeusedintime,soyoushouldalwayslearn.41.Accordingtothetext,TristinSaghin_____.A.wasinterestedinwarB.dislikedstudyingverymuchC.wasalwaysreadytohelpothersD.wasnineyearsold42.WhydidTristinSaghin’sparentsorderhimtoturnofftheTV?A.Theywantedhimtohelplookafterhissister.B.Heoftenspenttoomuchtimewatchingfilms.C.Theythoughtthefilmwasnotgoodforchildren.D.Hewasaskedtofinishhishomeworkfirst.43.HowwasTristin’ssistersaved?A.Tristingavefirstaidtoher.B.Theambulancearrivedintime.C.Adoctorpassingbygaveahand.D.Herparentssenthertohospitalatonce.44.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextistoadvisereadersto_____.A.seemoremoviesB.learnmoreskillsC.saveothersbravelyD.dowhattheylikeBAnoldgentlemanwholivesafewdoorsawayfrommecanalwaysbeseenwithabag.Hegoesoutbyhimselfandpicksupplasticbottles,plasticbagsandpiecesofpapereverywhere.Hedoesitallcarefullyandnevercomplains.Thechildreninthenearbyschoolareprobablyresponsibleforsomeofthat

litter(荒棄物).

“Therewillcomeatimewhentheyknowbetter,

”hesaid.

“It

’sjustnotyet.So,I

’lldoitforthem.

”Well,thismorningIwasoutwalkingmyneighbor’sdogwhenIsawanotheramuchyoungerman,outdoingthesamething!Hehadhistwolittlesonswithhimandtheywerehavinggoodfuntryingtopickupthelitter.

neighbor,WhenIcommentedonwhatagoodjobhewasdoing,

hesaid,

“Well,

anolder

fellowinourstreetdoesthis.AndmyfriendandIthoughtitwasn

’tfairthathehadtodoitallthetime,sonowwetaketurns.”Notonlywashetakingaturn,notonlydidhehaveafriendjoininaswell,buthewaspassing

onthelesson

tothenextgeneration

(代)!By

thetimeIhadreturnedthedogtomyneighborIlookedagainandhischildren’sfriendshadjoinedin!Thismanwasteachingawholegroupofyoungchildrentokeeptheirownstreettidy.Anoldermanhadsetanexampleforhimandnowhewaspassingiton

—

thenextgenerationisdoingwhathedidandthegenerationtocomeafterthat!Theoldgentlemanpicksupthelitter_____A.tomakemoneyB.tohelpthecleanersC.tosetanexampletochildrenD.tokeeptheenvironmentcleanTheyoungermandidthesamethingastheoldgentlemanbecause_____.A.itwashisturnB.itwasinterestingforhimC.hewantedtosharethejobwiththeoldmanD.hewantedtopassitontohischildrenFromthetext,wecaninferthattheauthor_____.A.calledonreaderstoprotecttheenvironmentB.feltsorryfornotgivingahandtotheoldmanC.believedmorepeoplewouldjoininthecleaningD.thoughtitunfairfortheoldmantodothecleaningaloneWhatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Likefather,likeson.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.Thepowerofexampleisendless.CReadtheadvertisements,andthenchoosethebestanswers.DriverWanted1.Cleandrivinglicense(執(zhí)照)Mustbeofsmartappearance.Agedover25.Applyto(申請(qǐng))：CapesTaxis,17PalaceRoad,BostonAirHostesses(空姐)forInternationalFlightWantedApplicants(申請(qǐng)者)mustbebetween20and33yearsold.Height1.6mto1.75m.3.EducationtoGCSEstandard（水平）Twolanguages.Mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWestHR37KKForprivatelanguageschool.Teachingexperienceunnecessary.Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguageLtd,279CanalStreetWhatpreventJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxis?A.Fondofbeerandwine.B.Punishedforspeedingandwrongparking.C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.Ben,aged22,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustgraduatedfromacollegeandcanspeaktwoforeignlanguages.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?A.DrivingforCapesTaxis.B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines.C.TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd.D.Noneofthethreejobsmentionedabove.IfMarywantstoworkforSouthernAirlines,shemust_____.A.beover25yearsoldB.havesomesimilarworkingexperienceC.looksmartandbeautifulD.speakanotherlanguagebesidesherown.DInthecompetitionofOlympicweightlifting,theathletestrytoliftthemaximum(最大的)weighttheycan.Therearespecialconditionstheyhavetomeetinordertocompete:bodyweight,heightandstrength.TheOlympicweightliftingmainlyteststhelimitofexplosivestrength(爆發(fā)力).TherearenotmanylifterswhoreallylikeOlympicweightliftingandtheexplanationisverysimple:theyareshortofexplosivestrength.TheweightsusedforOlympicweightliftingareaddedinkilograms.Theorderbywhichtheathletesenterthecompetitionisnotgeneral,butitissetdependingontheevent.Usuallytheathletewiththelowestweightbegins.Ifhe/sheisnotsuccessful,he/shecantrylater.Thereisamaximumofthreeliftsallowedforeverycompetition.FormanyyearsOlympicweightliftingwasonlyformen.However,nowwomenalsotakepartinOlympicweightlifting.Itwasatthebeginningofthe21stcenturythatwomen’scompetitionsenteredanorganizedprofessionalenvironment.Forwomen,Olympicweightliftingismoredifficultbecauseoftheirdifferentbodystructure.However,strengthtrainingtechniques(技術(shù))arewidelyandsuccessfullyusedbywomen,too.Lotsoftheathleteswhostartedwithstrength

’veendedupinOlympicweightliftingcompetitionshavetrainingonlytoimprovetheirmuscleconditionandtheirbodypower.However,thedemarcationline(界線)isnotstillveryclearbetweenpowertrainingandOlympicweightlifting.ThisishowsomanyliftershavegotintoOlympicweightliftingcompetition,eveniftheirpurposewasdifferentatthebeginning.InthecompetitionofOlympicweightlifting,athletesneedtobeallofthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.therightageB.therightheightC.therightweight53.FewlifterscantakepartinOlympicweightliftingmainlybecause_____.

D.therightstrengthA.theyaretiredofthetrainingB.theyhaven

’tbeentrainedcorrectlyC.theycan

’tlearntheliftingtechniquesD.theydon

’thaveenoughexplosivestrength54.Howmanymoretimescanaliftertryifhe/shefailsforthefirsttime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.55.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,_____.A.menoftendobetterthanwomeninweightliftingB.womenneedtousedifferenttrainingtechniquesfrommenC.mencanlearnthetrainingtechniquesbetterthanwomenD.womenusednottobeallowedtocompeteinOlympicweightlifting七選五閱讀(依照短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為節(jié)余選項(xiàng)

)Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?56.Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist(悲觀主義者).Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologistsus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.57.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.58.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinter

tellday..AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides（自殺）thananyotherbridgeinthearea----untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.60.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolorasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolorsasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolors.G.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.四、語法填空(每空1.5分,共15分)Someinventionshappeninstrangeways.Thepotatochipisoneofthem.Moon’sLakeHousewas61restaurantinNewYorkinthe1850s.GeorgeCrumwasthecookthere.Manyrichpeopleoftencametotherestaurant62(enjoy)hiscooking.TheonethingthatreallyupsetCrumwaswhenacustomercomplainedaboutthefoodandsentitbacktothekitchentobedoneover.Hewouldoftenreturnitovercooked.Hewashappytoseethecustomerwalkoutoftherestaurant__63__(angry)．64August24，1853，acustomerreturnedhisfriedpotatoestothekitchen___65___theyweren’tcrunchy(脆的)enough.Crumreactedinhis___66____(usually)way.Hecutthepotatoesverythinandcookedtheminhotoil.TheyweresocrunchyandCrumwassurethatthemanwouldrefuse____67__(eat)them.Heevenaskedformore.

them.Instead，themanlovedNow，doyouknow___68____inventedthepotatochip

？It

’sGeorgeCrum！

He__69__(late)setuphisownrestaurant.HenameditCrum’sHouse.Heputbasketsofhispotatochipsonallthetables.Theymadehisrestaurantaverypopularplace.Today，potatochipsareoneofAmericans

’____70____(favor)foods!五、短文改錯(cuò)（共10分）Dearfriends,Itisrealagoodchancetohavemetallofyouhere.WehavespentseveralpreciousweekendinlearningintheEnglishClub.Althoughwehavebeenmembersforashortoftime,wehavemadeagreatpro