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初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題(很實用)初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題(很實用)初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題(很實用)資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題(很實用)版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期:句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習(xí)

一、用同義詞(組)或近義詞(組)改寫。1.Thechildrenarewearingbeautifulclothes.Thechildrenare_____beautifulclothes.2.Everyday,YaoMingreceivesE-mailsfromthousandsofbasketballfans.Everyday,YaoMing_____thousandsofbasketballfans.3.Mr.Smithisworking.Mr.Smithis____________________.簡析:英語中有不少同義、近義詞(組),在平時學(xué)習(xí)中要注意總結(jié)歸納。如:enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime,lookafter/takecareof,difficult/hard,can/beableto,over/morethan,receive(get)aletterfrom/hearfrom等等。二、用反義詞(組)改寫。4.ChineseismorepopularthanJapanese.Japaneseis___popular______Chinese.5.Therunnercouldn'tcatchupwiththeothersintherace.Therunner____theothersintherace.6.AcomputerismoreusefulthanaVCD.AVCDisnot____useful__acomputer.簡析:此類轉(zhuǎn)換應(yīng)注意有時主語位置會改變,并要特別總結(jié)歸納反義詞(組)。如:new-old,big-small,long-short,morethan-lessthan等。三、用同義句型改寫。7.Annspenttwoweeksgettingreadyfortheexams.It___Anntwoweeksto____readyfortheexams.8.Shespent30dollarsontheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary____30dollars.簡析:此類轉(zhuǎn)換必須弄清每個句型的構(gòu)成特點,而且還要注意句中每個句型的固定搭配。如:givesb.sth.與givesth.tosb.的轉(zhuǎn)換,spendsometime(in)doingsth./onsth.與Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.的轉(zhuǎn)換等等。四、二句并一句轉(zhuǎn)換為簡單句。9.Jimdoesn'tlikenoodles,andJackdoesn't,either.____Jim____Jacklikesnoodles.10.Mrs.Smithismyteacher.Sheisalsomygoodfriend.Mrs.Smithis_________myteacher________mygoodfriend.簡析:英語中常用notonly...butalso,either...or,neither...nor,both...and等連詞把兩個意義相關(guān)的簡單句合并成一個簡單句。解題過程中要注意連詞的選用和主謂一致原則。除此之外,還可用too...to,enoughto等把兩個簡單句合并成另一簡單句。如:Tomisyoung.Hecan'tgotoschool.→Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.五、用派生詞或多義詞改寫。11.Thesnowwasheavylastnight.It__________________lastnight.簡析:句中名詞snow和形容詞heavy轉(zhuǎn)換成了動詞snowed和副詞heavily。六、并列句與復(fù)合句的互換。12.Ifyouplaybasketballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.____playbasketballhere,__youmaybreakthewindows.13.Goonplantingtreesfortwomoreyearsandthehillwillbecoveredwithgreentrees.Ifwegoonplantingtrees,thehillwill_______intwo________簡析:含有祈使句的并列句,可轉(zhuǎn)換為含if條件句的復(fù)合句。七、簡單句與復(fù)合句的互換。14.Doyouknowhowyoucangetthekitedownfromthetree?Doyouknow_______getthekitedownfromthetree?

簡析:復(fù)合句轉(zhuǎn)換為簡單句一般側(cè)重于將從句變化為短語或詞組,使其句意簡單明了。常見的轉(zhuǎn)換方法有:(1)用不定式替換、用介詞短語替換、用名詞短語替換、用分詞短語替換;(2)將賓語從句簡化為"疑問詞+不定式";(3)將so...that...(such...that...)引導(dǎo)的狀語從句簡化為含有too...to...(或enoughto)的簡單句;(4)將if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句簡化為"祈使句,and(or)+句子"。八、綜合轉(zhuǎn)換。15.Somethingiswrongwiththatmachine.Thatmachine__________.16.Bikeisshortforbicycle.Bikeis____________sayingbicycle.17.IttookMaryanhourtodoherhomeworklastnight.Mar__anhour__herhomeworklastnight.18.Theymadehimwork12hoursaday.He______________12hoursaday.簡析:綜合轉(zhuǎn)換是在整體把握句意的基礎(chǔ)上,對原句重新進行概括表達,它在詞匯、結(jié)構(gòu)等多方面都有較大的變化。至于一些特殊形式的變化,同學(xué)們在解題過程中要不斷歸納總結(jié),徹底掌握它們。下面就請你做幾道練習(xí)題一試身手吧!初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題一I.單復(fù)數(shù)相互轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞(含縮寫)。1.Thewomanisanurse.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)The_____________

2.Therearesomeoldcarsbehindthehouse.(改為單數(shù)句)There______old___behindthehouse.3.Hehasanewbook.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)_____________new_________.4.AretheseyourEnglish-Chinesedictionaries

(改為單數(shù)句)

________yourEnglish-Chinese_____

5.Isthereasheeponthehill(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)____there________onthehill?

II.陳述句與疑問句相互轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞(含縮寫)。6.MrHutaughthermathslastyear.(改為一般疑問句)_____MrHu___hermathslastyear?

7.TheforeignvisitorcomesfromRussia.(用Australia完成選擇疑問句)____theforeignvisitorcomefromRussia________

8.Tomhaslunchatschooleveryday.(改為一般疑問句)___Tom__lunchatschooleveryday?

9.Thatdictionarycosthimtwentyyuan.(改為一般疑問句)___thatdictionary__himtwentyyuan?

10.Didyoudoyourhomeworkatschoolyesterday(改為陳述句)I_______homeworkatschoolyesterday.III.把下列句子變成反意疑問句,每空一詞(含縮寫)。11.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore,__________________

12.Youcameheretogether.Youcameheretogether,__________________

13.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill,__________________

14.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,__________________15.Don'tlookoutofthewindow.Don'tlookoutofthewindow,_________

16.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion,__________________17.Let'saskourteacherforhelp.Let'saskourteacherforhelp,__________________

18.Everythinggoeswell.Everythinggoeswell,__________________

19.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass,_________

20.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic,__________

IV.肯定句與否定句相互轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞(含縮寫)。21.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改為否定句)He____finishedhishomework______.22.Bothofhisparentswerepleasedwiththeresult.(改為完全否定句)_______________________pleasedwiththeresult.23.Don'tlethimgoboatingtoday!(改為肯定句)__________goboatingtoday.24.You'dbettertakeittoyouroffice.(改為否定句)You'dbetter________ittoyouroffice.25.Thechildrenweren'tplayingontheplayground.(改為肯定句)Thechildren______ontheplayground.26.Allofuswanthimtorest.(改為完全否定句)_____ofus_________himtorest.27.MarydoesherhomeworkonSundays.(改為否定句)Mary_______herhomeworkonSundays.28.Meimeihastolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.(改為否定句)Meimei__________________tolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.29.Ithinkyouareright.(改為否定句)I_________thinkyou_________right.30.Sheisn'tgoingtowashanythingonSunday.(改為肯定句)She___goingtowash____onSunday.初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題二1.

Mybrotherdoeshomeworkaftersupper.(改為否定句)Mybrother_______homeworkaftersupper.2.

Englishpeoplehavethreenames.(對畫線部分提問)________names____Englishpeople___

3.

MrBlackislivinginChina.(對畫線部分提問)_________MrBlack_____

4.

WearegoingtoseeUncleWunextSunday.(對畫線部分提問)______yougoingto___nextSunday

5.

HeisgoingtothezoothisSaturday.(對畫線部分提問)________he_________tothezoo

6.

MrWhitegivesusatalk.(用nextweek改寫)MrWhite___________usatalknexttalk.7.

WearegoingtohavesomeclassesthisSunday.(改為否定句)We__goingtohave__classesthisSunday.8.

IthinktheboysarefromEngland.(改為否定句)I______theboys____fromEngland.9.

Lilywouldlikesomeapples.(對畫線部分提問)_______Lily________

10.

IliketostayathomebecauseIdon’twanttohaveclasses.(對畫線部分提問)_________you____tostayathome

11.

Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(改為否定句)Thereis_________withmycomputer.12.

Openthedoor.(改為否定句)______________thedoor.13.

Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(對畫線部分提問)________he____toschooleveryday.14.

Heneedssomehelp.(改為否定句)He_____________________help.15.Isawthemplayingbasketballthere.Isaw____they____basketballthere.16.Listencarefully,andyou'llbecomemoreinterested.__________________listencarefully,you'llbecomemoreinterested.17.Shehasbeenanurseforfiveyears.It_____________shebecameanurse.18.Allarehere,butourEnglishteacherisn't.___ishere____ourEnglishteacher.19.Itwassointerestingafilmthatallofussawittwice.Itwas________interesting____thatallofussawittwice.20.MotherwasbusywithsomehouseworkwhenIgothome.Motherwas________somehouse-workwhenIgothome.初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題三1.I

know

the

answer.(一般疑問句)

______

______

know

the

answer?

2.We

can

see

some

birds.(一般疑問句)

______

______

see

______

birds

3.There

is

a

computer

in

my

house.(一般疑問句)

______

______

a

computer

in

house?

4.There

are

some

flowers

on

the

teachers'desk.(一般疑問句)

__

___

___

flowers

on

the

teachers'des

5.There

are

some

apples

on

the

tree.(否定式)

There

____

____

____

apples

on

the

tree6.I

think

he

is

very

old.(否定句)

I

___

think

he

______

very

old.

7.Please

colour

it

green.(否定句)

______

______

colour

it

green.

8.We

can

speak

good

English.(變否定句)

We

______

______

speak

good

English.

9.Thank

you

for

helping

me.(同義句)

Thank

you

for

______

______

.

10.There

aren't

any

pears

in

thebox.(同義句)

There

are

______

pears

in

the

box.

11.Whose

are

these

clothes(同義句)

______

______

are

these

12.Let

me

look

at

your

book.(同義句)

Let

me

______

______

______

______

your

book.

13.Her

sweater

is

red.(對劃線部分提問)

______

______

is

her

sweater?

14.My

pencils

are

in

the

pencil-box.(對劃線部分提問)

______

______

your

pencils?

15.I

get

up

at

six

every

day.(對劃線部分提問)

______

______

do

you

get

up

every

day?

16.There

are

fifty

students

in

my

class.(對劃線部分提問)

_____

students

are

there

in

your

class?

17.These

are

cars.(用buses改寫成選擇疑問句)

Are

these

cars______

______

?

18.The

book

is

in

my

schoolbag.(變否定疑問句)

______

the

book

in

your

school-bag?

19.Two

boys

are

in

our

house.(改為there

be句型)

______

______

two

boys

in

our

house.

20.Can't

you

find

the

map(

作肯定回答)

______

,I______

.

句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習(xí)四1.Shedoesn’twanttodrinkmilknow.

Shedoesn’t_____________milknow.2.FlorenceNightingalewasanurse.Shecamefromarichfamily.

FlorenceNightingalewasanurse_______________.

3.

Theytoldtheboynottopickflowers.

They_____theboy___

___flowers.4.

It’stimeforourlunch.

It’stimefor___________lunch.5.

Don’tworry.I’lllookafteryourbabycarefully.

Don’tworry.I’ll___________yourbaby.6.

PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish.Weeatalotoffish,too.

PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish.__________________.7.

Itmayhavedifferenttastes.______it______differenttastes.8.

Alltheothergirlsarestandingbehindthetallestone.

Thetallestgirlisstanding________________________theline.9.

Ittakesaboutfifteenminutesonfoot.Itisabout__________________.10.

Ididn’thavearest.Iwentonwriting.Iwentonwriting______arest.11.

Howsweethervoiceis!________________________shehas!12.

Beethovendidn’tsayanymore.Beethovensaid____________.13.

Themanupstairsalwaysdroppedhisshoesonthefloor,sothemandownstairscouldn’tgettosleep.Themandownstairs__________________gettosleep______themanupstairsdidn’tputhisshoes____onthefloor.14.

Iwokeupverylatethismorning,soIwaslateforschool.I________up________

____gettoschoolontime.15.

Ifyoudon’tstudyharder,youwon’tcatchupwiththeothers.Ifyoudon’tstudyharder,______

________theothers.16.

LinTaorunsfasterthantheothertwoboys.LinTaoruns_____ofthe______boys.17.

Hewassurprisedtofindthegirlwasblind._______________,he____thegirlwasblind.18.

Thiskindofmedicineismuchtooexpensiveforpoorpeople.Thepoorpeople________________________thiskindofmedicine.19.

Heissuretobeontime.I’msure_________________ontime.20.

Iboughtthisdictionaryfor58yuan.I______58yuan

____thisdictionary.句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習(xí)五1.

MarkTwainwrotethebook.MarkTwain___

___

___ofthebook.2.Heissoyoungthathecan'tjointhearmy.Heis_____young________thearmy.3.

What’sthematterwithhim?What’s____________4.IamaLeaguemember.HeisaLeaguemember,too.______he____I____Leaguemembers.5.

Mathsismoredifficultthanphysics.Physicsis_____difficultthanmaths.

Physicsisn’t_____________maths.6.

Doyouhaveafavouriteband________aband_______________

7.

HisfirstvisittoChinawasin2000.He____China________

________in20000.8.

Icanhelpmyfatherwiththefarmwork,ormybrothercanhelphimwithit.____mybrother____I_______myfatherwiththefarmwork.9.

Whatotherthingswouldyoulike

____________wouldyoulike10.Heisoneofmyfriends.Heisafriend__________________.11.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldnotmeetattheschoolgate.Theteachertoldus_______________attheschoolgate.12.

Pleasestandinline.Please____________your_____.

Don’t__________________,please.12.Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.ThemoonIs___________theearth.13.

Youmustn’tputtheplasticbagshereandthere.Youmustn’t___theplasticbags_____.14.

Ifyouplayfootballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.____playfootballhere,___youmaybreakthewindows.15.

Itseemsthatourclassisgoingtowin.Ourclass______

______

_____.16.

Myfatherisworkinghere.Myuncleisalsoworkinghere.___myfather___myuncle________.17.

Jimdoesn’tknowhowhecanswim.Jimdoesn’tknow________________.18.

Hangzhouisveryfamous,becauseofitsbeautifulWestHangzhouis_________beautifulWest19.

TheweatherinEnglandisnevertoocoldortoohot.TheweatherinEnglishis_____________________.20.

Hisjobistobeanassistantinashop.He___

____

___

____inashop.

句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習(xí)六1.Thisdresscosther90yuan.(改為一般疑問句)

_____thisdress_____her90yuan?

2.TheTVplayisreallywonderful.(改為感嘆句)

__________theTVplayis!3.Theboyinblueismybrother.(就劃線部分提問)

__________isyourbrother4.Watertheyoungtreeoften,oritwilldie.(改為同義句)

_____youdon'twatertheyoungtreeoften,itwillbe_____.5.Tomwon'tvisitthefarm.He'11stayathome.(改為同義句)

Tomwillstayathome__________visitingthefarm.6.MybrotherboughtsomeCDsyesterday.(改為否定句)

Mybrother_______anyCDsyesterday.7Marywillcomehereintenminutes.(對劃線部分提問)

__________willMarycomehere?

8.WecanbuildabigbridgeovertheHuangpuRiverintwoyears.(改為被動語態(tài))

9.Wedidn'tgototheparklastMonday.Itrainedhard.(保持原句意思)Wedidn'tgototheparklastMonday__________theheavyrain.10.“Wherewillyougoduringthesummerholidays”heaskedme.(保持原句意思)

Heaskedmewhere___________goduringthesummerholidays.11.Hewillbeawayforlongnextyear.(改為否定句)

He____beawayforlongnextyear.12.Thisismybox.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)____areour_____.13.TheYellowriveris5,464kilometreslong.(對畫線部分提問)

14.DidtheyhaveagoodjourneyhomeDoyouknow(合并為帶賓語從句的復(fù)合句)Doyouknow____they____agoodjourneyhome.

15.Ittookmefifteenminutestofinishthee-mail(電子郵件).(改為同義句)____spent___quarterin__thee-mail.16.Youhadbettertellhimthenews.(改為否定句)

Youhadbetter_____himthenews.17.Iwritetomyaunttwiceamonth.(對劃線部分提問)

_______doyouwritetoyouraunt?

18.Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.(改為被動語態(tài))

Apicture________________ontheblackboardbyJack.19.Thereisnothingwrong,_________(反意疑問句)20.TheyhavelearnedEnglishforthreeyears.(改為一般疑問句)

___they__Englishforthreeyears?

句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習(xí)七1.Hehasborrowedfourbooksfromtheschoollibrary.(劃線提問)

______heborrowedfromtheschoollibrary?

2.Ittookhim30minutestogetthere.(劃線提問)

_________ittakehimtogetthere?

3.Myfatherisateacherintheschool.(劃線提問)

________yourfather__intheschool?

4.ItwillbeWednesdaythedayaftertomorrow.(劃線提問)

________willitbethedayaftertomorrow?

5.Therearethreethousandpeopleinthefactory.(劃線提問)_________people_______inthefactory?

6.Theplayersmiledandjumpedintotheriver.Theplayerjumpedintotheriver_______________.7.Mr.BrownleftLondonsixyearsago.Mr.Brown_____________________Londonforsixyears.

8.Theycouldn’tpasstheexambecausetheydidn’tworkhard.(劃線提問)

______________theypasstheexam?

9.Hesaidsomethingimportantatthemeeting.(改為否定句,一般疑問句)

He_________________importantatthemeeting.

___he______importantatthemeeting

10.Ihavetowashalltheplatesandthingsaftermeals.(劃線提問)

__________youhavetowashalltheplatesandthings

11.Thewomanintheredcoatishermother.(劃線提問)____________ishermother

12.LiPingspenttwentyyuanonthedictionary.(劃線提問)

___________LiPing___onthedictionary

13.Bothofhisparentsareworkers.(改成否定句)

______ofhisparents____aworker.

14.Hewenttotheparkwithhissister.(劃線提問)_____________hegotothepark

15.Wereallyenjoyedworkingonthefarm.(劃線提問)What_____youreallyenjoy______

16.Shewritestoherparentsonceaweek.(劃線提問)

___________shewritetoherparents

17.OurP.Eteacherhasbeenatthisschoolsincehecame.(劃線提問)

____________ourP.Eteacherbeenatthisschool

18.It’stenminutes’walkfrommyhometotheschool.(對劃線部分提問)

___

__isitfromyourhometotheschool?

19.Sheisgoingtobeanurseinthefuture.(對劃線部分提問)

___isshegoingto______inthefuture?

20.

AllanwillgobacktoEnglandbyplanenextmonth.(對劃線部分提問)

___AllangobacktoEnglandnextmonth?

句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習(xí)八

1.Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.(對劃線部分提問)_____

________Johngotoseehisgrandmother?

2.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.(對劃線部分提問)

___________haveyoubeentoBeijing.

3.Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself.(改為反意疑問句)

Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself,_____

4.Jimisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool.(改為反意疑問句)

Jimisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool,_____

5.Idon’tthinkhisfatherknowsEnglish.(改為反意疑問句)

HisfatherhardlyknowsEnglish,____6.Hethinkshisauntisright.(改為反意疑問句)

Hethinkshisauntisright,________

7.Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica.(改為反意疑問句)Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica,__

8.

Itiscoldtoday.(改寫成感嘆句)

How__________itistoday!9.Shesingsverywell.(改寫成感嘆句)

__________wellshesings!10.HespeaksEnglishfluently!(改寫成感嘆句)

__________hespeaksEnglish!11.

Howareyougoing?How_______going?

12.

Theycan'tcomeheretonight.They___________comeheretonight.

13.MariaisthesamecleverasLinda.

Mariais_________Linda.

14.

Lilyis165cm.Tomis165cm

Lilyis________________Tom.

15.

Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddonext.

Idon'tknow________________next.

16.

Icouldn'tgotosleeplastnight.

Icouldn't____________lastnight.

17.

11.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.It'sinteresting.Ihave______________totellyou.18.

Pleaselookafteryourselfwell.

Please__________________yourself.

19.Thespecialnecklacecostme150yuan.(spend,pay,)

20.CanIhelpyou?

____________I______you

句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習(xí)九1.Wouldyouliketobuysomeflowers?

____you______________someflowers?

2.Wewillcontinuefinishingthework.

Wewill___________thework.

3.TolearnEnglishisverydifficult.

_____verydifficult_________Englishwell.

4.Hewenttobedafterhismothercameback.

He______gotobed______hismother______back

5.

Iwastootiredtoridebicycle.

Iwas____tired____________.

6.

Tomisthetallestboyinourclass.Tomismuch_______than_

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