【山東】(步步高)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-Module-6-Unexplained-Mysteries-o課件

Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶1.Shestartedto________(攻擊,襲擊)theburglarwithapieceofwood.2.ThesetwobrothersdecidedtogotoAmericatotrytheir________(運氣).3.Itis____________(嚇人的)tothinkhoweasilychildrencanbehurt.4.Thecustomofarrangedmarriagesstill______(存在)inmanycountries.基礎(chǔ)落實Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldattackfortunefrighteningexists基礎(chǔ)落實Module6UnexplainedMyst15.Manyscientistsremain_________(懷疑的;不相信的)aboutthevalueofthisresearchprogram.6.Dinosaurshavebeen_______(絕種的,消亡了的)formillionsofyears.7.Darwinbelievedthathumanbeings_______(進化,演變)fromapes.8.Shehadalreadybeguntoestablisha__________(名聲,名譽)asawriter.9.Myson________(使適應(yīng))himselfquicklytohisnewsurroundings.10.Thatoldlady________(聲稱)thatshehadalotofmoney.scepticalextinctevolvedreputationadaptedclaimed5.Manyscientistsremain_____2Ⅱ.重點短語再現(xiàn)1.______to適應(yīng)→______oneselfto調(diào)整;使適應(yīng)→______one’sadvice接受某人的建議2.die____滅絕→die_____(聲音、光線等)慢慢變?nèi)?漸漸消失→die____相繼死去→be_____for渴望3.throwlight___弄清楚;闡明→throwoneself____sth.積極投入到某事中去→throwo______把某人投入監(jiān)獄4.come________tothepoint開門見山→that’sthe_____那才是重要的→point____指出adaptadjustadoptoutawayoffdyingonintoprisonstraightpointoutⅡ.重點短語再現(xiàn)adaptadjustadoptoutawa35.___to由于→______to幸虧;由于→_____to因為;由于6.stick___突出,伸出→stick__堅持7.________inthenews再次成為新聞8.getclose__靠近;接近→a_____game勢均力敵的比賽9.beskeptical______對……表示懷疑10.a______ofnationalidentity民族感duethanksowingouttobebacktocloseaboutsense5.___to由于→______to幸虧;由于→____4Ⅲ.典型句式運用1.Someexpertsbelieveitisduetotheanimalsthemythsgrewoutof.一些專家認為這些神話故事是由于動物而產(chǎn)生的。短語dueto表示原因計劃的失敗是由于管理不善。

Thefailureoftheschemewasduetothebadmanagement.考點提煉句子仿造Ⅲ.典型句式運用考點提煉句子仿造52.Heclaimstohaveseenaroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.他聲稱看見一個黑黑的、圓圓的動物在水中快速游動。claimtodo結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式的完成時態(tài)醫(yī)生聲稱已經(jīng)找到了該疾病的治療方法。

Doctorsclaimedtohavediscoveredacureforthisdisease.考點提煉句子仿造2.Heclaimstohaveseenarou63.Theysaythatthelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.他們說,水溫這樣低的湖泊不可能生存有體形如此巨大的動物。beunlikelytodosth.的用法這些措施對制止經(jīng)濟危機可能沒有用處。

Thesemeasuresareunlikelytobehelpfulinpreventingtheeconomiccrisis.考點提煉句子仿造3.Theysaythatthelow-temper74.Itis2,189metreshighandcoversanareaofabouttensquarekilometres.它海拔2189米,占地約10平方公里。cover作為動詞的含義和用法這筆錢付學(xué)費夠嗎?

Isthemoneysufficient/enoughtocoverthetuition?考點提煉句子仿造4.Itis2,189metreshighand85.Thedinosaursmayhavestoppedevolving,andbeenunabletoadapttochangesintheclimate.恐龍可能停止了進化,也就可能不能適應(yīng)氣候的變化。“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”表示對過去情況的猜測

他的餐館總是爆滿,他一定掙了不少錢。

Hisrestaurantisalwaysfullandhemusthavemadeagreatdealofmoney.考點提煉句子仿造5.Thedinosaursmayhavestopp9重點單詞1.attackv.攻擊;開始;(疾病)侵襲;n.攻擊;進攻;病情發(fā)作(可數(shù)名詞)Itoftengetsangryandwillattackanyonewhogoesclosetoit.它很容易發(fā)怒并會攻擊任何靠近它的人。(回歸課本P51)觀察思考Shestartedattackingtheburglarwithapieceofwood.她開始用一塊木頭猛打進屋行竊的小偷。導(dǎo)練互動導(dǎo)練互動10Theprofessordiedofaheartattackyesterday.昨天教授死于心臟病。Thesoldiersmadeastrongattackontheenemy.戰(zhàn)士們向敵人發(fā)起猛烈進攻。歸納拓展launch/makeanattackon攻擊underattack在攻擊下;受到攻擊airattack空襲aheartattack心臟病突發(fā)beattackedwithadisease患病,害病openanattack開始進攻haveanattackof(疾病)發(fā)作Theprofessordiedofaheart11活學(xué)活用Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwithahammer.A.toattacked;tobehitB.tobeattacked;tobehitC.attacking;behitD.havingbeenattacked;hit解析

根據(jù)句意知是“他記得被襲擊,頭被錘子砸了一下”。rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事。D活學(xué)活用D122.claimvt.&vi.聲稱;要求;n.要求;主張;斷言XueJunlin,alocalphotographer,claimedthatitsheadlookedlikeahorse. (回歸課本P52)薛軍林,一位當(dāng)?shù)氐臄z影師,聲稱那個怪獸的頭看起來像馬頭。觀察思考Heclaimedthathehaddonetheworkwithouthelp.他聲稱未得到幫助就完成了此項工作。Thegovernmentwouldnotevenconsiderhisclaimformoney.政府甚至不考慮他的賠款要求。2.claimvt.&vi.聲稱;要求;n.要求;主張;13歸納拓展claimsth.back索回某物claimtodo/thatclause聲稱……layclaimtosth.提出對……的所有權(quán)claimtobe/as聲稱是claimtohavedone聲稱做過某事makeaclaimfor...提出賠償要求Itisclaimedthat...據(jù)說……歸納拓展14活學(xué)活用Theyounggirlclaimed____therobberinthestreetyesterday.A.toseeB.seeingC.tohaveseenD.saw解析claimtodo...聲稱……,分析句子知see動作已經(jīng)完成,所以用tohaveseen,故C項正確。C活學(xué)活用C153.calmadj.平靜的;鎮(zhèn)靜的;v.(使)平靜;(使)鎮(zhèn)定Mr.LiXiaohesaidthatheandhisfamilywereabletoseethemonsterclearlybecausetheweatherwasfineandthelakewascalm.李曉和先生說之所以他和他的家人能夠清楚地看到怪物是因為天氣晴朗,湖面平靜。(回歸課本P52)觀察思考Thehighwindpassedandtheseawascalmagain.大風(fēng)過后,大海重又風(fēng)平浪靜。3.calmadj.平靜的;鎮(zhèn)靜的;v.(使)平靜;(使)16Youshouldkeepcalmeveninfaceofdanger.即使面臨危險,你也應(yīng)當(dāng)保持鎮(zhèn)靜。Herattemptstocalmthemdownonlymademattersworse.她設(shè)法使他們平靜下來,不想?yún)s適得其反。歸納拓展keepcalm保持鎮(zhèn)靜calmdown平靜下來;鎮(zhèn)靜下來thecalmbeforethestorm暴風(fēng)雨前的平靜Youshouldkeepcalmeveninf17易混辨異calm/quiet/still/silent(1)calm主要用于氣候、海洋等風(fēng)平浪靜的;也可指人“安靜的,鎮(zhèn)靜的”。(2)quiet指沒有吵鬧、嘈雜的聲音,側(cè)重聲音低,甚至無聲。(3)still指保持某種姿勢一動不動,也可以指環(huán)境的安靜。(4)silent強調(diào)“沒有聲音或默不作聲”。它們都可以和keep搭配運用,但含義有差別。keepcalm保持鎮(zhèn)靜(不慌張);keepsilent保持沉默(不說話);keepquiet保持安靜(別吵);keepstill保持靜止(別動)易混辨異18活學(xué)活用——用calm,quiet,still,silent填空(1)Thechildrenwentoutandtheroomwas_______.(2)Thedoctordidwhathecouldtomakethegirl______.(3)Theyliveda______lifeinthecountryside.(4)Stay______whileItakeaphotoforyou.silentcalmquietstill活學(xué)活用——用calm,quiet,still,silent194.adaptvt.使適應(yīng);改編Ifyoucanadapttosomething,youcanchangeinordertomakethesituationbetter.如果你能夠?qū)δ呈挛镞m應(yīng),你可以改變它來使情況變得更好。(回歸課本P55)觀察思考Childrencanadaptquicklytonewsurroundings.兒童能很快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。Thefilmisadaptedfromanovel.這部電影由一部小說改編而成。4.adaptvt.使適應(yīng);改編20Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourselftonewmannersandcustoms.當(dāng)你到一個新的國家時,你必須使自己適應(yīng)新的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。歸納拓展adaptto(doing)適應(yīng)(做)adaptfor使適合于;使……適應(yīng)adaptfrom根據(jù)……改寫/改編adaptoneselftosth.使某人適應(yīng)/習(xí)慣于……adaptsth.to使某事物適應(yīng)或適合bewelladaptedto特別適應(yīng)Whenyougotoanewcountry,y21易混辨異adapt/adjust/fit/suit/match五者都含有“適合,適應(yīng)”的意思。(1)adapt指“修改或改變以適應(yīng)新條件”。Youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.你應(yīng)該適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。(2)adjust指“調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)”使之適應(yīng)。Youcan’tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitisadjustedtoyoureyes.你把望遠鏡調(diào)節(jié)到適合你的目光之后,你才能看得清。(3)fit多指“大小適合”,引申為“吻合”。Theshoesfitmewell.這鞋我穿正好。易混辨異22(4)suit多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情況”。Nodishsuitsalltastes.眾口難調(diào)。(5)match指“大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等相配或相稱”。Aredjacketdoesn’tmatchgreentrousers.紅上衣與綠褲子不相配。adoptv.收養(yǎng);采納Theoldwomanadoptedthatorphanasherson.那位老婦人收養(yǎng)那位孤兒作她的兒子。注意(4)suit多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情況”。注意23活學(xué)活用Moststudentshavelittledifficulty____collegelife.A.toadaptB.adaptingC.adaptingtoD.adaptedto解析adapttosth.適應(yīng)……;又havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做……有困難,故C項正確。C活學(xué)活用C245.fortunen.［U］運氣;機會;［C］命運；財產(chǎn);前途SotheChinesedragonwasabringerofgood

fortune.因此,中國的龍是可以帶來好運的。(回歸課本P59)觀察思考HewenttoAustraliaandsoonmadeafortune.他到澳大利亞之后不久就發(fā)財了。Ihadthegoodfortunetobechosenforatripabroad.我真幸運,被選中出國旅行。Everyoneisthearchitectofhisownfortune.每個人都是自己命運的創(chuàng)造者。5.fortunen.［U］運氣;機會;［C］命運；財25歸納拓展fortunateadj.幸運的,運氣好的fortunatelyadv.幸運地indoingsth.todosth.havethefortunetodosth.有幸做某事makeafortune發(fā)財seekone’sfortune外出找出路tryone’sfortune碰碰運氣comeintofortune繼承一筆遺產(chǎn)tellone’sfortune給某人算命befortunate在……方面運氣好歸納拓展befortunate在……方面運氣好26活學(xué)活用Thatyear,manypeoplefromShandongProvincewenttoNortheastChinaforlackingfood,to____their____.A.make;fortuneB.make;luckC.seek;fortuneD.seek;luck解析seekone’sfortune尋找出路,符合句意。C活學(xué)活用C27重點短語與句型6.dieout滅絕;逐漸消失Perhapstoomuchfightingcausedthedinosaurstodieout.也許是太多的戰(zhàn)爭使得恐龍絕跡。(回歸課本P56)觀察思考Manyoldcustomsaregraduallydyingout.許多舊習(xí)俗都在日漸消失。Themusicdiedawayasweclosedthedoor.由于我們關(guān)上門了,音樂聲變?nèi)趿恕’mdyingforacupofcoffee.我真想喝一杯咖啡。重點短語與句型28Theyhadtowatchtheirchildrendieoffthroughlackoffood.他們不得不眼睜睜地看著孩子們因為沒有東西吃而一個個死掉。歸納拓展diehard難改變;難消滅dieof/from因……而死dieaway變?nèi)?漸漸停止;漸漸消失diedown變?nèi)?漸漸平息,緩和dieoff相繼死去bedyingfor/todosth.渴望/極想……astrueasadie非常老實;絕對真實可靠Thedieiscast.［諺］木已成舟。(指事情已經(jīng)決定,再也不能改變。)Theyhadtowatchtheirchildr29活學(xué)活用(1)Ifwedon’ttakesteps,theTibetanantelopesandpandaswill____somedaylikedinosaurs,whichisquiteterrible.A.dieoutB.dieawayC.diedownD.dieoff

解析根據(jù)句子的含義和likedinosaurs知是“絕跡”,故選A。dieout絕跡;絕種;dieaway變?nèi)?diedown變?nèi)?漸漸平息;dieoff相繼死去。(2)Ittookalongtimebeforetheexcitementdieddown.

過了好長時間,興奮的情緒才慢慢平靜下來。A活學(xué)活用A307.throwlighton闡明某事;幫助弄清楚Ifyouthrowlightonsomethingyoumakeiteasiertounderstand.如果你闡明某事,你就會使得它變得容易理解。(回歸課本P58)觀察思考Recentresearchhasthrownnewlightonthecausesofthedisease.最近的研究可以使人進一步了解導(dǎo)致這種疾病的原因。Moreinformationhasbeenbroughttolightsincescientistshavebeenabletousenewtechnologytohelpstudythingsfromthepast.7.throwlighton闡明某事;幫助弄清楚31自從科學(xué)家能利用新技術(shù)以幫助研究過去的事情以來,已經(jīng)有了更多的信息。歸納拓展throwlighton=castlighton闡明某事;幫助弄清楚cometolight/bring...tolight為人所知/被披露出來lightup照亮;(臉上或眼中)流露出喜悅/興奮makelightof輕視bythelightofnature本能地;自然而然地inthelightof借助;根據(jù)自從科學(xué)家能利用新技術(shù)以幫助研究過去的事情以32活學(xué)活用Thoughtheproblemwasdifficulttounderstand,whathesaid____it.A.madelightofB.threwlightonC.cametolightD.sawthelight解析throwlighton幫助弄清楚;闡明;makelightof輕視;看不起;cometolight披露;seethelight看到了希望。B活學(xué)活用B338.dueto因為;由……引起;預(yù)定到的;應(yīng)得的；應(yīng)給予的Someexpertsbelieveitisduetotheanimalsthemythsgrewoutof.一些專家認為這些神話故事是由于動物而產(chǎn)生的。(回歸課本P59)觀察思考TheprofessorisduetomakeaspeechthisFriday.教授預(yù)期在這個星期五作演講。Havetheyreceivedthemoneyduetothem?他們收到應(yīng)給予他們的那些錢了嗎？8.dueto因為;由……引起;預(yù)定到的;應(yīng)得的；34Thefirm’ssuccessislargelyduetothenewmanager.公司的成功在很大程度上歸功于新經(jīng)理。歸納拓展becauseof/owingto/asaresultof/onaccountof由于thanksto由于;幸虧becomedue到期,滿期forafulldue完全地,徹底地;一勞永逸地dueto作“由于”講時,to為介詞；作“到期,預(yù)定,預(yù)期”講時,后接不定式。注意Thefirm’ssuccessislargely35活學(xué)活用Theoldmansaidtheaccident____carelessdriving,soalotofmoney____bepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasduetoB.dueto;wasduetoC.isdueto;hasduetoD.isdueto;wasdueto解析第一空處的dueto表示原因;第二空處的due表示應(yīng)該做某事。A活學(xué)活用A369.Heclaimstohaveseenaroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.他聲稱看見一個黑黑的、圓圓的動物在水中快速游動。句式分析句中的tohaveseen是不定式的完成式,表示該動作在句子謂語動詞claim前已經(jīng)發(fā)生并完成。You’dbettertellyourfatherthetruth.Heseemedtohaveknownthematter.你最好告訴你父親事情的真相。他好像知道這件事了。9.Heclaimstohaveseenarou37歸納拓展不定式通常有三種形式:(1)一般式:to+動詞原形。表示與主動詞同時發(fā)生或發(fā)生在主動詞后的動作。(2)進行式:tobedoing。表示與主動詞同一時間發(fā)生,并且正在進行的動作。(3)完成式:tohavedone。表示該動作發(fā)生在主動詞之前。歸納拓展38活學(xué)活用——用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Inthee-mail,Iwrote“Iexpectyou,myoldfriend”.(see)(2)HeseemedanovelwhenIcameintotheclassroom.(read)(3)Bobisn’tperforming.Heissaid_____thestageashehasbecomeanofficer.(leave)toseetobereadinglefttohave活學(xué)活用——用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空toseetobe39【例1】Dogshaveaverygood____ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.(浙江高考)A.senseB.viewC.meansD.idea

解析asenseofsmell嗅覺。句意為:狗嗅覺靈敏,經(jīng)常被用來搜尋地震中的幸存者。課文原文However,acrosstheborderinWales,thereddragonwhichappearsontheWelshflagisapositivesymbol,indicatingstrengthanda

senseofnationalidentity.考題回扣A考題回扣A40【例2】It____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.(上海高考)A.mayB.canC.mustD.should

解析

由后句“因為他是唯一有車的人”可知,這是一個非常肯定的推測,故用must。A、B兩項是并非十分肯定的推測;而shouldhavedone是“本應(yīng)該做某事而實際未做”,不合題意。

課文原文Thedinosaursmighthavebeenkilledbyvolcaniceruptions.C【例2】It____havebeenTomthat41【例3】Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse____intobeing.(北京高考)A.cameB.wascomingC.hadcomeD.wouldcome

解析

宇宙形成是過去的事情,故用一般過去時態(tài)。課文原文Mr.LiXiaohesaidthatheandhisfamilywereabletoseethemonsterclearlybecausetheweatherwasfineandthelakewascalm.A【例3】Scientistshavemanytheor42【例4】ThepopulationofJiangsu____tomorethantwicewhatitwasin1949.Thefigureisnowapproaching74million.(江蘇高考)A.hasgrownB.havegrownC.grewD.aregrowing

解析

本句中談?wù)摰娜丝诘脑鲩L是從1949年一直到現(xiàn)在的人口的增長,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。又因為population作主語時謂語動詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù),所以此題選A。課文原文TherehavebeenreportsofmonstersinLakeTianchisincethebeginningofthelastcentury,...A【例4】ThepopulationofJiangsu43【例5】IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand____thepoint.(遼寧高考)A.atB.onC.toD.of

解析tothepoint中肯,切題。

課文原文Ifyoucomestraighttothepointyousaywhatyouwanttosay.C【例5】IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;i44寫作技能讓句子靚起來的十一招對低級句型的改造可以迅速達到給我們的句子潤色，讓我們的句子靚起來的目的。1.強調(diào)句可以輕松地將時間、地點、原因、方式等類型的狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閺娬{(diào)句。如：ItwasnotuntilIarrivedhomethatIrealizedIhadleftthebagontheshopcounter.寫作技能452.倒裝句只要句中有介詞短語或狀語從句，便可將其提前，變成倒裝句。如：OnlywhenhetoldmethetruthdidIrealizethatIhadmisunderstoodhim.3.with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可以將狀語從句或并列句中的其中一個分句變成with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Withheavyburdenonmind,hefeltgreatlystressed.2.倒裝句464.巧妙地使用非謂語動詞可以將狀語從句或并列的動詞簡化為非謂語動詞。如：Dressedinaproperway,you’remorelikelytoleaveagoodimpressionontheinterviewers.5.恰到好處地使用被動句：使語言簡潔生動主語除nothing,anything,everything等不定代詞之外，在主語不清晰或不重要的情況下更應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)。如：Somethingmustbedonetostopfactoriespouringwastewaterdirectlyintorivers.4.巧妙地使用非謂語動詞476.高級定語從句若定語從句中的動詞帶有介詞，只需將介詞移至先行詞后。如：Wecametoaplacetowhichtheyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.7.進行時態(tài)有時會含有一定情緒，尤其要使用always這樣的富含感情色彩的副詞。如：IamalwaysfeelingterriblewhenItakeabus.8.what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句將動賓結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)化為此結(jié)構(gòu)如：WhathegavemewasnotonlyaChristmaspresentbutalsoaheartfulloflove.6.高級定語從句489.“數(shù)詞+名詞”變?yōu)椤癮smanyas+數(shù)詞+名詞”Asmanyastenyearsago,myhometownusedtobecoveredbyforests.10.適當(dāng)使用插入語如Iguess,hoever,inaway,certainly,inmyopinion,probably,generallyspeaking,believeitornot,besides,what’smore等。11.把簡單句改成復(fù)合句適當(dāng)?shù)臅r候把兩個簡單句改成“too...to...”或者“so...that...”等高級一點的復(fù)合句。如：9.“數(shù)詞+名詞”變?yōu)椤癮smanyas+數(shù)詞+49Iwasverytired.Icouldn’tkeepupwiththem.→IwassotiredthatIcouldn’tkeepupwiththem.或：Iwastootiredtokeepupwiththem.Iwasverytired.Icouldn’50即時練習(xí)——使用上述技巧，合并或改寫下列句子1.IrealizedtheimportanceofEnglishwhenIenteredseniorhighschool.（強調(diào)句）

2.Wecanliveahappylifeonlybythismeans.（倒裝）3.Hefellasleep.Thelightswerestillon.（with結(jié)構(gòu)）ItwaswhenIenteredseniorhighschoolthatIrealizedtheimportanceofEnglish.Onlybythismeanscanweliveahappylife.Hefellasleepwiththelightson.即時練習(xí)——使用上述技巧，合并或改寫下列句子Itwasw514.WhenIheardthat,Iwasmuchmoved.(非謂語動詞)5.Theycarriedoutasurveyamong260students.（被動語態(tài)）6.IfeltdiscouragedwhenIfailedmyexams.（時態(tài)表強調(diào)）Hearingthat,Iwasmuchmoved.Asurveywascarriedoutamong260students.IwasalwaysfeelingdiscouragedwhenIfailedmyexams.4.WhenIheardthat,Iwasmuch527.Theywerefacedwithmanyproblems.Theydidn’tloseleart.（非謂語動詞）8.Itwasgettingdark.Anditbegantorain.（插入語）9.Heworkedveryhard.Hemadegreatprogressinhisstudy.(改為復(fù)合句)Facedwithmanyproblems,theydidn’tloseheart.Itwasgettingdark.Whatwasworse,itbegantorain.Heworkedsohardthathemadegreatprogressinhisstudy.7.Theywerefacedwithmanypr5310.HeofferedmeapieceofadvicethatIshouldcheerupandstartalloveragain.(用what結(jié)構(gòu))11.Igotonabus.Therewerealreadytoomanypeopleonit.（定語從句）12.50%ofthestudentssurveyedchoosesuperstarsastheiridols.（強調(diào)數(shù)字）WhatheofferedmewasapieceofadvicethatIshouldcheerupandstartalloveragain.Igotonabusonwhichtherewerealreadytoomanypeople.Asmanyas50%ofthestudentssurveyedchoosesuperstarsastheiridols.10.Heofferedmeapieceofad54Ⅰ.品句填詞1.Beneaththatapparentlycalm_______(表面)isamanoffiercetemper.2.Herattemptto____(使平靜)themdownonlymademattersworse.3.Hesoonacquireda__________(名聲)asafirst-classcook.4.Itisbelievedthatsettingoffthefirecrackerswillbringgood_______(運氣)inthecomingyear.自主檢測surfacecalmreputationfortune自主檢測surfacecalmreputationfortu555.Afterthebattle,bothsides_______(宣稱)victory.6.Mydaughter________(適應(yīng))herselfquicklytohernewsurroundingsandmadeseveralfriends.7.Thewindwasblowing_________(猛烈地)outside.You’dbetterputyourcoaton.8.It’svery_________(慷慨)ofhimtolendhisnewcartoyou.9.Heis_________(懷疑的)aboutthepresenteconomicsituation.10.Aredskyatnight__________(表明)thatthefollowingdaywillbefine.claimedadaptedfiercelygeneroussuspectedindicates5.Afterthebattle,bothsides56Ⅱ.短語運用1.Thedogthethief.2.Whentravellinginacar,never_____yourhead____ofthecarwindow.3.Blackpeople________________equalrightswiththewhites.4._________andtellmewhathappened.5.Thenewschoolyard600mu.throwlighton,comestraighttothepoint,atfirstsight,dueto,makeanattackon,dieout,calmdown,stickout,coveranareaof,makeaclaimfor

madeanattackonstickoutmadeaclaimforCalmdowncoversanareaofⅡ.短語運用throwlighton,comestra576.Theyoungmanfellinlovewiththegirl______________.7.______thebadweather,theopeningceremonyhadtobeputoff.8.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,someoldtraditionsare__________.9.Thenewfacts___________________thematter.10.Thereisnomoretimeleft.Weshould___________________________quickly.atfirstsightDuetodyingoutthrewsomelightoncomestraighttothepoint6.Theyoungmanfellinlovew58Ⅲ.翻譯句子1.他聲稱這件事不是他做的。(claim)Heclaimedthathehadn’tdoneit.2.政府可能要采取措施以解決這種問題。(likely)It’slikelythatthegovernmentwilltakemeasurestosolvethiskindofproblems.3.我們定于明天出發(fā)。(dueto)Weareduetoleavetomorrow.4.警察發(fā)現(xiàn)要使足球迷們平靜下來是很難的。(calmdown)Thepolicefounditdifficulttomakethefootballfanscalmdown.Ⅲ.翻譯句子595.Ourmathteacherthrewlightontheimportantpointssoweworkedoutthedifficultquestion.

我們數(shù)學(xué)老師闡明了重點,所以我們做出了那道難題。5.Ourmathteacherthrewlight60Ⅳ.單項填空1.—We’dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.—I’msorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilMonday.____?A.DoyouagreewithmeB.IsthatagoodideaC.DoyouthinkI’mrightD.Willthatbeallright

解析

Willthatbeallright?這行嗎？用于征求對方的同意。因為無法按對方的意見去做,所以問這樣行不行。DⅣ.單項填空D612.They____allthedetailsoftheplantimeandagaintomakesurethattheprojectwouldgosmoothly.A.gotthroughB.wentthroughC.gotoverD.dippedinto

解析gothrough瀏覽;仔細看。由句中的“tomakesurethat...”知B項正確。B2.They____allthedetailsof623.Ourbook’snot____bepublisheduntilDecember.A.duetoB.plannedtoC.owingtoD.thoughtto

解析beduetodosth.預(yù)期做某事。根據(jù)句意“我們的書預(yù)計要到12月份才能出版”知選A項。owingto由于;B、D兩項均不符合句意。4.Aflashingredlight____thatastretchofroadwasundergoingrepairs.A.indicatedB.advisedC.connectedD.symbolized

解析indicate表明。advise建議;connect連接;symbolize象征。AA3.Ourbook’snot____bepubli635.Thebooksaidthattheherowaskilledbyreactionariesbutthathisspiritwouldnever____.A.dieawayB.diedownC.dieoffD.dieout

解析dieout“消失;消逝”符合題意。dieaway(風(fēng)、聲音等)漸息;減弱;diedown熄滅;dieoff相繼死去。D5.Thebooksaidthatthehero646.—Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyougivemesomeadvice?—Thestoreatthecornerhasanexcellent____forfairdealing.A.reputationB.placeC.shopkeeperD.benefit

解析reputation名聲,名譽;place地方;shopkeeper店主;benefit好處。A6.—Iwanttobuyapairofsho657.Thenewbookmymotherboughtformeis____tomeinmyEnglishstudy.A.ofagreathelpB.agreathelpC.withgreathelpfulD.greathelp

解析beofgreathelp=beagreathelp很有幫助。B7.Thenewbookmymotherbough668.Aftertheteachermadeanexplanation,Tom,____,correctedhispaper.A.realizedhismistakeB.realizinghismistakeC.herealizedhismistakeD.hismistakerealizing

解析分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知主句的謂語動詞是corrected,realize只能在句中作狀語,與Tom是主謂關(guān)系,故用v.-ing形式。B8.Aftertheteachermadeanex679.Ifnoone____thelostbag,thepersonwhofounditcangiveittotheLostandFoundDepartment.A.claimsB.demandsC.requiresD.deserves

解析

句意為:如果沒有人認領(lǐng)這個丟失的包,發(fā)現(xiàn)包的人可以把它送到失物招領(lǐng)處。claim聲稱;索回;認領(lǐng);demand要求;require需要;deserve應(yīng)該得到。A9.Ifnoone____thelostbag,6810.Thenumber5·12isaspecialnumber,____,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyChinesepeopleforever.A.whatB.itC.whichD.one

解析one作number的同位語。11.Whenhebecameold,hewas____withlungdisease.A.coveredB.facedC.attackedD.traded

解析attack可用于指“(疾病等)襲擊,侵襲”。becoveredwith用……覆蓋；befacedwith面臨;面對;tradewith和……做生意。DC10.Thenumber5·12isaspecia6912.HeleftFrance,preferringtogiveupthe____thatwouldonedaycometohimandwenttoliveinEngland.A.wealthB.possessionC.fortuneD.treasure

解析

fortune財富,財運。wealth價值,財產(chǎn);possession意為“個人財產(chǎn)”時應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;treasure財寶。C12.HeleftFrance,preferringt7013.Thecustomofarrangedmarriagesstill____inmanypartsofChina.A.existsB.appearsC.livesD.lies

解析

exist存在；appear出現(xiàn);live生活;lie位于。由句意知A符合句意。14.Ladiesandgentlemen,let’skeepthemeetingshortandto____soasnottowasteeveryone’stime.A.theopinionB.thenoteC.thekeyD.thepoint

解析

tothepoint切題;直奔主題。AD13.Thecustomofarrangedmarr7115.Ibelievetheteacher’sexplanationwill_____thispuzzlingproblem.A.throwlightonB.cometolightC.seethelightD.makelightof

解析由句意可知,此處指“使問題容易理解”,故選A項。B、C兩項后不能加名詞作賓語;D項指“不把……當(dāng)回事,拿……開玩笑”。A返回15.Ibelievetheteacher’sexp72【山東】(步步高)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-Module-6-Unexplained-Mysteries-o課件73Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶1.Shestartedto________(攻擊,襲擊)theburglarwithapieceofwood.2.ThesetwobrothersdecidedtogotoAmericatotrytheir________(運氣).3.Itis____________(嚇人的)tothinkhoweasilychildrencanbehurt.4.Thecustomofarrangedmarriagesstill______(存在)inmanycountries.基礎(chǔ)落實Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldattackfortunefrighteningexists基礎(chǔ)落實Module6UnexplainedMyst745.Manyscientistsremain_________(懷疑的;不相信的)aboutthevalueofthisresearchprogram.6.Dinosaurshavebeen_______(絕種的,消亡了的)formillionsofyears.7.Darwinbelievedthathumanbeings_______(進化,演變)fromapes.8.Shehadalreadybeguntoestablisha__________(名聲,名譽)asawriter.9.Myson________(使適應(yīng))himselfquicklytohisnewsurroundings.10.Thatoldlady________(聲稱)thatshehadalotofmoney.scepticalextinctevolvedreputationadaptedclaimed5.Manyscientistsremain_____75Ⅱ.重點短語再現(xiàn)1.______to適應(yīng)→______oneselfto調(diào)整;使適應(yīng)→______one’sadvice接受某人的建議2.die____滅絕→die_____(聲音、光線等)慢慢變?nèi)?漸漸消失→die____相繼死去→be_____for渴望3.throwlight___弄清楚;闡明→throwoneself____sth.積極投入到某事中去→throwo______把某人投入監(jiān)獄4.come________tothepoint開門見山→that’sthe_____那才是重要的→point____指出adaptadjustadoptoutawayoffdyingonintoprisonstraightpointoutⅡ.重點短語再現(xiàn)adaptadjustadoptoutawa765.___to由于→______to幸虧;由于→_____to因為;由于6.stick___突出,伸出→stick__堅持7.________inthenews再次成為新聞8.getclose__靠近;接近→a_____game勢均力敵的比賽9.beskeptical______對……表示懷疑10.a______ofnationalidentity民族感duethanksowingouttobebacktocloseaboutsense5.___to由于→______to幸虧;由于→____77Ⅲ.典型句式運用1.Someexpertsbelieveitisduetotheanimalsthemythsgrewoutof.一些專家認為這些神話故事是由于動物而產(chǎn)生的。短語dueto表示原因計劃的失敗是由于管理不善。

Thefailureoftheschemewasduetothebadmanagement.考點提煉句子仿造Ⅲ.典型句式運用考點提煉句子仿造782.Heclaimstohaveseenaroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.他聲稱看見一個黑黑的、圓圓的動物在水中快速游動。claimtodo結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式的完成時態(tài)醫(yī)生聲稱已經(jīng)找到了該疾病的治療方法。

Doctorsclaimedtohavediscoveredacureforthisdisease.考點提煉句子仿造2.Heclaimstohaveseenarou793.Theysaythatthelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.他們說,水溫這樣低的湖泊不可能生存有體形如此巨大的動物。beunlikelytodosth.的用法這些措施對制止經(jīng)濟危機可能沒有用處。

Thesemeasuresareunlikelytobehelpfulinpreventingtheeconomiccrisis.考點提煉句子仿造3.Theysaythatthelow-temper804.Itis2,189metreshighandcoversanareaofabouttensquarekilometres.它海拔2189米,占地約10平方公里。cover作為動詞的含義和用法這筆錢付學(xué)費夠嗎?

Isthemoneysufficient/enoughtocoverthetuition?考點提煉句子仿造4.Itis2,189metreshighand815.Thedinosaursmayhavestoppedevolving,andbeenunabletoadapttochangesintheclimate.恐龍可能停止了進化,也就可能不能適應(yīng)氣候的變化?！扒閼B(tài)動詞+havedone”表示對過去情況的猜測

他的餐館總是爆滿,他一定掙了不少錢。

Hisrestaurantisalwaysfullandhemusthavemadeagreatdealofmoney.考點提煉句子仿造5.Thedinosaursmayhavestopp82重點單詞1.attackv.攻擊;開始;(疾病)侵襲;n