江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2020年英語中考試題及答案

一-單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ChuiasentupthefilialsatelliteofBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem（J匕斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)）fromXichangSatelliteCenterJune23,2020.C.toD.onA.atB.inC.toD.onPengMinfinallybecamethewinnerofseasonofCCTV*sChmesePoetryConference.A.fiveB.fifthC.thefifthD.fifths3.MyparentsgaveredpacketstomycousineverySpringFestivalshegotajob,becauseshesaidshewasabletomakemoney.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.since4.1amproudthatourCluiiesesurveyteamsuccessfiillyremeasuieQomolangma（再測珠穆朗瑪峰）,theworldshighestpeak.A.mustB.canC?A.fiveB.fifthC.thefifthD.fifths3.MyparentsgaveredpacketstomycousineverySpringFestivalshegotajob,becauseshesaidshewasabletomakemoney.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.since4.1amproudthatourCluiiesesurveyteamsuccessfiillyremeasuieQomolangma（再測珠穆朗瑪峰）,theworldshighestpeak.A.mustB.canC?may5.—Haveyouaskedaboutthecase?—No、exceptEob.A.eveivbodyB.anvbodvC?nobodvJJJJJD.shouldD?somebody6.—Hi,Daniel.Youdidn'tattendthechessclasslastnight.一Oh.Imyson*smodelplane.A.amrepayingB.repakC?haverepaiiedD?wasrepaiiiiig7.Allmyfamilymembersthinkpeopleshoulddoctorsaiidnursesfortheircontributions.A.promiseB.praiseC.presentD.piepaie8.ItisrepoitedthattheTokyo2020Olympicsnolaterthansuininer2021.A.isheldB.willbeheldC.willholdD.holdA.isheldB.willbeheldC.willholdD.holdMyEnglishteacherisaladyandsheoftencorrectsmypronunciationagainandagain.A.patientB.creativeC?modestD?curiousAlotofmuseumsinChinaareworth.Ifyouhavetime,youcanchoosetogo.

A.visitedB.visitingC?A.visitedB.visitingC?tovisitD.visitll.Wliichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?A.BeijingisthecapitalofChma.E?Thenewparklooksbeautiful.C?Somesubjectsaredifficult.D.Ithinkmypetdogisverycute?12.1lovethiscity,inthespring,eventhoughIwasnotbornhere?A.certainlyE.nearlyC?especiallyD?propeily—Mum.Iwanttowatchthenewsaboutourschool.ChangethechaimeLplease!—Whatapity!Itiseight(/clocknow.Itforawliile?A.hasbeenoverE.wasoverC?hasfinishedD?finished—Am%FmsorryImistookyourbookformineandtookithome?Brinsittoschooltomorrow.A.Pmsonytohearthat.E?Thankyou?C?Withpleasure?D.Neverniiiid?—TherewillbeafilinaboutthetraditionalCluiiesemusicalinstmments.—Thatsoundscool.Couldyoupleasetellme?A.thatyouwillseeitE?howmuchistheticketC?whenitwillbeshownD.whereitwasshown完形填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Tliiitvyearsago.IfellmlovewithadogcalledCookie?」6_itwashaidformetoaddanothermouthtofeed,Inevergaveitasecondthought?Cookiecouldquickly_17_seeingmybagsspreadacrossthebedwitlimyleavingonatiip.Shewasalso

goodatshowinguiiliappiiiesswitlihertail,tryingtomakeme.WhenIcamebackhomeandwrotemystories,she_]9_satnexttomydeskandwecouldhaveconversationsaboutwhereI'dbeenandwhatTdseen?We20eachotherasonlvamnialsandthosewholovethemcan.IoftenleadtoherwhatTdwritten.Ifsheturnedawaytostartcleaningapaw,IknewIhadtoimprovemystory._21_,shedidn*tunderstandwhatIwasreallywriting.Butthiskindofconununicationwithherwasmy_22_ofpushingastorytoahigherlevel.Sheinspued（激發(fā)）metomakeupmanystoriesandbecamemypaitnerinmytravels?Inthisway,wetravelledtogethe匚Somereadersmaythinkit_23_tohavesucharelationship,butdogownerslikemewillknowifstmeandunderstand?TodayIamstillatravelwriter.MyheartisbrokenbecausemyfriendCookieleftmeforever.Likemanyoldfriends,sheandI_24_muchovertheyears.IniisshersomuchandIamalso_25_toherforbeingatmysideforallthoseyears,listeningandsmiplyloving?Itdoesn*tmatterifsheneverunderstoodawordIsaidorthatsheneverleftourhome?Shewasmytravelpartnerandalwayswillbe.16.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Wlule17.A.compareB.fillC.connectD.mix18.A.laughB.cryC.stayD.leave19.A.alwaysJB.seldomC.sometmieD?never20.A.worriedaboutB.shoutedatC?complainedtoD?conunumcatedwith21.A.AboveallB.OfcourseC.FustofallD.Asaresult22.A.risksB.waysC.resultsD?problems23?A.iiicoirectB.properC?valuableD.mipossible24.A.paidB.sharedC.tluewD?forgot25.A.generousB.helpfulC.thaiikfiilD?fiiendly閱讀理解閱讀下面的三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A閱讀下面的三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyoulikecartoons?Ifso.readtheiiitioductiontotlie5EestAninKitKm（動(dòng)畫）Studios.TOP5NickelodeonAnnuationStudiosIn1998,thecompanyenteredtliecartoonfilmnidustiy.Amongtliebestanunatedseriesithasoffered,nianvstandout.includmgSpongeBobSquarePantsandInvaderZiin?TOP4DieamWorksAminationSince1994.DreamWorkshasneverfailedtoleaveamark.Mostcaitoon-loversmayknowtlielogo（標(biāo)志）ofayoungboyfishingfromlusseatonamoon.Forovertwentyyeais,audienceshaveenjoyeditsuuagiiiation.Butitsmfluencehasalwaysbeenjustslightlyweakerthanthoseofthenexttluee?TOP3StudioGlubliAfterthesuccessofMivazaki*s1984filmNausicaaofthevalleyoftheWind,hesetupStudioGhibliin1985witliproducerToshioandduectorIsao.Now,eightoftliefifteenmostmoney-niakuigcaitoonfilmsinJapanesehistoryaremadebyStudioGhibli.Becauseofhisachievements,Miyazakiisconsideredthebestanimateddiiector,perhapsofallthetime?TOP2WaltDisneyAnimationStudiosDisneyhasgivenussomanycluldhoodmemories.Thestudiowassetupin1923byWaltDisneyandhiselderbrotherRoywhenthetwobeganproducingsilentshortcaitoonsinLosAngeles.ThemtioductionofMickeyMousehelpedstantliecompany'scareer,butthe1937caitoonfilmSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwaiiscaughtmoreattention?TOP1Pixai-AnimationStudiosForthiityyears,ithasproducedmanywondeifiilstoneswliichattiacteveiyagegroup.EveryPixarfilmistlieresultofitswriterstiyingtotellbetterstories.Withtliereleases（?fjjfbrCais3,Coco,ToyStory4、Pixar'snextworkwillbebetter.WhatanimationwasproducedinStudioGlubli?A.ToyStoiy4.B.SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs?C?SpongeBobSquarePants.D?NausicaaofthevalleyoftheWind?Whatcanweleainfiomthemtioduction9NickelodeonAnimationStudiobegantomakesilentshortcaitoonsin1998.ThewritersfromPixarAnuuationStudiosaretryingtotellbetterstories?C?SnowwhiteandtlieSevenDwaifsdidn*tcatchanyattentionin1937?D.ThelogoofDreamWdiksAnimationisknownbyallcartoon-lovers?2&Whichpaitofamagazinemaythispassagebetakenfrom?A.OutdoorFunB.GreatPeople.C.AitWoHd.D.WildAnimals.InafewhoursSamwouldbeflyingtoGermany.Welookedateachotherbutnosoundbrokethesilenceofmybeach-sidehouse?Suchamomentwasnotthefirsttimeform匕OnSam'sfiistdayofkindergarten（幼兒園），Ifelthisstresswhenholdingliishand?Helookedatme-ashedidnow.ButIsaidnothingtilltheschoolbuscame?Abouttenyearslater,Idrovehuntothecollege?HewassickbutIdidiTtknowthen.Ithoughthewasjusttootiled?Itriedtothinkofsomethmgtosayashewouldstartanewperiodoflifb.Again,?Now,asIstoodbeforehim.Ithoughtofthoseopportunitieswepaientsallletpass.Aboygraduatesfiomschool,adaughtergetsniairied.Weseldomfindaquietmomenttotellthemwhattheyhavemeanttous.Orwhattheymightfaceinthefiituie.Samwasweakwhenhewasbornbutgrewmtoastrongboy.Thenhebecametliebestbaseballplayerinhighschool.Hisfinestmomentcamewhenhegotthefiistprizeatasciencefail；IwassorryhegaveuphisathletictalentbutproudthatlaterhechoseEnglishliterature.Oneday,ItoldSamIregrettednevertravelingabroadtoknowbetterabouttheworldbeforeworkuig?SamdecidedtoleainGermanillBerlm,eventhoughhisfriendsthoughtitmeanmgless.Theniglitbeforehewastoleave,Ifailedtosayanywordsagain?Maybe,Ithought,itwasn'tnecessarytosayanything.Whatdoesitmatterifafathernevertellsasonwhathereallytluiiksofhim?ButasIstoodbeforeSam.Iknewitdoesmatter.MyfatherandIlovedeachother.However,Ialwaysregrettedneverhealinghunputliisfeelingsintowords.”Sam「Isaid.HifIcouldhavepicked,Iwouldhavepickedyou.”Iwasn'tsureheunderstoodwhatImeant?Samcametowardsmeandtluewhisaimsaroundme,sayingMthaiikyouiM.Myeyesmistedovei（模糊）.Then,tliemomentended,andSamlefthome?Thatwassevenweeksago,andnowIthuikabouthmiwhenIwalkalongthebeachnearmyhomeonweekends.ThousandsofmilesawaySammightbebusywalkinginthestreetofBeilin?WhatIhadsaidtoSamwasnotnew.Itwasnothmg.But,itwaseveiything?（adaptedfromWordsfromaFather）WliichofthefollowingcanbeputattheendofParagraph2?A.IfailedtosayawordE?liisillnessworriedmeC?IdecidedtogoabroadD?liisgrowthsatisfiedmeWhenSamheard”ifIcouldhavepicked,IwouldhavepickedvouM,hemightfeel?AstressedB.sadC.calmD.excitedWhatdoesthewritermeanbywritingtlielastsentence"But,itwaseverything”？A.Afathershouldcaieaboutliisson*seducation?E.Afathershouldexpressdeeplovetoliisson?C?Asonshouldtakeliisfatherssuggestion.D.Asonshouldrespecthisfathersdecision.CHaveyoueverpaidforeducationalpodcasts（播客）oilivevideos?Asksomepeopleandmostoftliemwillsayyes.nPay-fbr-kiiowledgeHhasbeenmoreandmorefashionabletheseyears.ThecontentsoftheseMpay-fbi-kiiowledgeMproductsaiefromlanguageleaniiiigtogaidenmgorbaby-cariiig?Eveiythingyoutlwikofcanbefoundonlmeatthismoment.^Pay-for-kiiowledge"isonthelise（興起）.WhyisHpay-fbr-knowledgenindustiydevelopmgsorapidly?First,itsdevelopmentisbasedontheInternet.Withafastnem^orkandasmartphone,anyonewhohaspassedtheickntity（身份）checkcanbeanonlineteacher,andanyonewitlianonlineaccountcanbuyMpay-for-kiiowledgenproductsthatheorshewantsatanaffordableprice.Second,peopleaieafiaidtoniissanymformation.Ononehand,peoplehopeformoreusefxilinformation.Ontlieotlierhand,suchmformationisusuallyatthehandsofexperts（專家）whosen-ewell-knowncompaniesanduiiiveisities.Moreovertheneedtolearnnewskillsintoday'sjobmarketalsopushespeopletolearnonsucheducationalpodcasts?TheindustryofHpay-for-kiiowledgenhasprovedtobelucrative.Itpromisespossibilitiesofturninguiforniationmtomoney.Itisgoodforthedevelopmentofourcountiyanditcanhelpsellersmakelotsofmoney.Besides,buyerscanenjoys亡l&giowthfromit.Whafsmore,thisisareflection（反I映）ofrespectforknowledgeandtalents.However,therapiddevelopmentofnpay-fbr-kiiowledgeMhasafewproblems?Foronethmg,tliemaiketishillofeye-catcluiigwordssuchas"HowtobeanIndustry'sExpertill5Houts”andT5ClassestoBeaMasterofAppreciating（丿慶賞）ClassicalMusic",whichsoundlikeifyoupayforit,youaresuretosucceed?Foranother,alargenumberofcustomersbuythemjustforshowingoff.Infact,thosewhohavereallyhadself^giowthafterbuyingoiilmecoursesmaybethekindofpeoplewhoneedthemleast.Inotlierwords,withorwithoutthesecourses,theycanmakeitanyway,becausetheyaiethosewhohavetheabilitytoleainbythemselves.Ingeneial,thebestistheonethatsuitsyoumost.',Pay-fbr-kiiowledgeMmaybeusedasagoodstartforself^growtli.Becarefill!Otherwise、yourdreamofsuccessniavnotcometme.WliichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordmgtothepassage?A.nPay-for-knowledgenproductscanhelpalltliepeoplesucceed?E.nPay-for-kiiowledgeMproductscanofferpeopledifferentkindsofcourses?C?PeoplewhocanteachthemselvesneedHpay-for-knowledgenproductsmost.D.Peoplemustlearnfiomexpertswhoseivefamouscompaniesanduniversities.Whatcanweleainaboutnpay-fbr-kiiowledge"mdustrvfromParagraph2?A.Theliistoryofitsdevelopment.E?Theproblemsofitsproducts.C?Theadvantagesofitsproducts.D?Thecausesofitsrise.TheunderlinedphiasenbelucrativeninParagraph3means””.A.producelotsofmoneyE?getmuchinformationC?willgreatrespectD.enjoyself-growlliThemainpurposeoftliispassageisto?A.recoininendtlienpay-fbr-kiiowlecigeMproductstopeopleE.adviseeveryonetolearnknowledgebythemselvesonlineC?reniHidpeopletochooseMpay-fbr-kiiowledgenproductswiselyD.teachparentshowtobuysomeoiilmecoursesforthekcluldren四、詞匯運(yùn)用A）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式或音標(biāo)提示填空，每空一詞。36?Myneighbourisafamous（sing）andsheoftendoeschaiitywork.—Wliichdogdoyoutliuikis（lazy）,HoboorEddie?—ItliiiikEddieis.Mygiaiidpaientslive（peace）illthecountiysideandtheylikethelifethere._Whyisyourdesk（tidy）?—BecauseIpaintedapicturetherejustnow.40.Sandyhelpedmeputthesofa（［$genst］）thewallB）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。Theoldcouplehavetwosonsandbothofthemare（郵遞員）.MysistefsheioisAudreyHepburnbutmyheroisdifferentfrom（她的）.Please（將圈起來）thenewwordsandlookthemupinthedictionaiy.EveiyMonday,wewatchtheraisingofthenationalflagintheplayground（除HE）itrains.Atyesterday'smeeting,I（控制）thespeedofspeakingandmademyselfheaidclearly.五、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。Amanhadagarden.Heplantedaloseandwatereditc_46_?Beforetheroseblossomed（盤冬開），lwnoticedmanythorns（朿lj）aroundthebud（花蕾）andhethought,"H一47_cananybeautifulflowercomefiomaplantwithsomanyshaipthorns?”Becauseofthisi_48_.helostinterestinthiskindofplant,tlienhegaveupwateringtlielose.Andjustb_49_itwasreadytoblossom,itdied?Goodqualitiesarejustlikeroses.Thereisaroseine_50_spiiit.Thegoodqualitiesplantedinusatbirth,growamongthethorns—ourweaknesses?Manyofuslookato_51_andweonlyseeouiweaknesses?Weloseheart,tluiiknigthatn__52__goodcanpossiblycomefromus.giveupwatermgthelosesinus,andslowlytheydie.Weneverrealizetheg__53_ofbeingabletofindoutourgoodqualities.Someonemaynotseetheroseinliiinself,soweneedtohelphimd_54_therose.Witlilove,wecanacceptapersonintoourlife,eventhoughweknowhistrueweaknesses.Attliesametime,weshoulde_55—huntofacehisweaknessesbravelyandcorrectthem?Thenhewillblossomnianvtimes.六、任務(wù)型閱讀AFriendsbrmgjovandfiintoourlifb.Tomostofus,it'salwayseasytomakefriendsbuthardtogoononemorestepclosertoourfiiends.Thetipsbelowwillhelpyou.■BeyourselfwithyourfriendsSometimesyourfiiendsmayfindoutthatvouitinepersonalityiscompletelydifferentfiomwhattheythoughtitwas.Iiiordernottomaketliemlosetmstmyou,findsomepropertunetotellthemwhatyoureallyoftendoandliketodo.Andtheymayunderstandyou?GettluoughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricksPeopleneverknowwhatkuidofchocolatetheyaregomgtotaste.Itistmeoflifb.Whenyourfiiendstastethebadone,whynottellsomethmgfiiiinyaboutyourself,like"AmIlikearoundball?"Hearmgthis,yourfiiendsmaybehappyagain?Thebestfiiendsmaynotalwaysagreewitheachotherandevenhavefewwordsfordays.Somesmalltiicksliketellmgjokesorcallmglumorhernicknam亡（綽號）mayhelpyougetalongwithyourfiiendsbetter.FmdproperwaystoconunumcatewannlvThereisnodoubtthatpeopleliketoconununicatewiththekclosefiiendsasoftenaspossible.Rememberthosespecialdaysinvouifiiends*lives.Sometimesyoubookatabletohelpcelebrateyourfriend'sbirthday、butwhenyoucallher,shetellsyouherbktlidayisnotthatday.Don'tmakeithappenandremembertlieexactdate?Havingregularactivitiesalsoprovidesgoodchancestomeetandchatwitlivouifiiends.Makesureyourfiiendswillcomeandhavefiin.閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。Ifyouwanttobuildastrongerfriendship,pleasereadthefollowingsuggestions.First,remembertobehonestandopenwithyourfriends,andletyourfiiendsknowyouihabitand56_?Second,lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Whenvouifriendsareunhappy，youcantellsomethmgfiinnyabouttheshapeofyouiown_57_tocheerthemup.Youcanplaysmalltrickswhenyouifiiendsandyouarenotm_58_?Third,it'salwaysmeaningftiltocontactyouifiiendsoften?Eveiyimportantdayinyourfriendslifecounts?Makesurethedateyourememberis59一youifiiendsunportantday.Whafsmore,organizesomeactivitiesandmviteyourfiiendsjoinyou.Inaword,thetipsabovecan_60_,andyourfiiendslupwilllastforever.Recently,theresultofthenationalreadingsurveyhasbeenannouncedanditpaintsabrighterfutuieforreadinghabitsmtheInternettimes.Lastyear,21,270menfrom55citiesansweredthesurvey?ItshowedthattheChinesepeople'sreadingratemcreasedslightlyovertheyearbefore?Readmglatemeanstliepercentageofcitizensregularlyreadingbooks,newspapersanddigital（數(shù)字）readingmaterials.Thesurveyshowsthatthedailyreadmgtuneandyearlyleadmgnumberofpaperbooks,printednewspapersandmagazineshavedropped,wluledigitalreadmghascontinuouslyincreased?EveiydayChmesepeopleusedifferentdigitaldeviceslikemobilephones,personalcomputersoriPadsfor100.41minutesonaverage（平均），15.5percentliigherthantheyeaibefore?Accordingtothesurvey,Clunesepeopledreadmghabitshavechangedbecausemobileprovidemorechancestogetdifferentkindsofreadmgmaterialsondigitalplatforms.Morethan50percentoftlieChmesepeoplewhowereinterviewedpreferdigitalreadmg,mostlyonmobilephones.Anothermterestmgresultisthatanmcreasmgnumberofpeopleliketolistentoaudiobooks（右讀物）?Morethan30percentofthepeoplewhoansweredthesurveylistentoaudiobooks,higherthantheyearbefore?Itmayhavesometlimgtodowiththewaypeoplegotoandfromwork-manypeopleinthecountiysidedriveortakepublictransportforlonghours,wliichleadstothegreaterneedforaudiobooks.

People'sreadmghabitsarechangingwithsocialchanges?Iiimyopmion.tlierelevantauthorities（相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)）shouldpayattentiontoitandshouldn'tfallbehind.閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。TheNationalReadmgSurveytheresultofthesurveyChinesepeopledreadmehabitsaiechangiiieandreadmgrateisgoing61?TlueechangesPrintedbooksarenotaspopularasdigitalmaterials?Chinesepeoplespendmoretuneieadmgdigitalbooks.Chinesepeoplelead62paperbooks,printednewsDauersandniaeaziiies?Readingonmobilephonesisbecomingahabit.Differentkindsofreadmgmaterialscanbegotonmobilephones?Overa63oftheChinesepeoplewhowereinterviewedprefertoreadonmobilephones?Audiobooksarewelcomed?Morepeoplebegintolistentoaudio