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定語從句與分詞短語的轉(zhuǎn)換Theconversionofattributiveclauseandparticiplephrasethechangingworldthechangedworldboilingwaterboiledwateradevelopingcountryadevelopedcountrycannedfoodlostchild變化中的世界變了的世界正在沸騰的水開過的水發(fā)展中國(guó)家發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家罐頭食品失蹤的孩子Wecanseetherisingsun.正在升起的太陽Lookatthesleeping
baby.Socute.Watchoutthatamovinglorry移動(dòng)的卡車Don’teattoomanylikefriedchickenlegsHeisaretired
worker.退休的工人分詞做前置定語Theman
drivingthecardidn’tseetheoldladycrossingthestreet.
Theman
whowasdrivingthecardidn’tseetheoldlady
whowascrossingthestreet.Whois(was)theboy
standingonhishands?Whowastheboy
whowasstandingonhishands?Whoistheboy
whoisstandingonhishands?Thereissomeone
knockingatthedoor.Thereissomeone
that
is
knockingthedoor.
Therewasnothing
that
was
important.Therewasnothing
important.Thenoisewokeupthesleeping
dog.Thenoisewokeupthedog
thatwassleeping.Iknowamanwhoworksinthatfactory.Iknowamanwhoisworkinginthatfactory.Iknowamanwhoworkedinthatfactory.Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.Thegirlwhositsbesidemeismycousin.Thegirlwhoissittingbesidemeismycousin.Thegirlwhosatbesidemewasmycousin.Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin.
Sheboughtacomputer
whichwasproducedinChina.Sheboughtacomputer
producedinChina.He
received
aletter
which
was
written
in
English.Hereceivedaletter
writteninEnglish.Sheisthegirl
calledMary.She
is
thegirl
who
is
called
Mary.過去分詞作定語有被動(dòng)或完成的意思The
boys
playing
tennis
yesterdayaremyfriends.The
boyswho
played
tennis
yesterday
are
my
friends.Hereceivedaletter
writteninEnglish.He
received
aletterwhich
was
writtenin
English.Iknowtheboy
running
with
my
sisterinthepark.Iknow
theboywho
ran
with
my
sister
in
the
park.1.YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar____intheNBA.A.whoplaying B.played C.playing2.Theboy______theprizeiscalledRay.A.won B.wins C.winning3.Thegirl_____underthetreeismysister.A.reading B.wins C.won4.Thetown_____byusyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.A.visits B.visited C.visitingChoosethebestanswer1.Thescientist_________usatalkjustnowisfromTsinghuaUniversity.(give)2.Theteacher________byherstudentscamein.(follow)3.Thegirl________forusatthepartyisTom’ssister.(sing)4.Theplay___________lastnightwaswrittenbyShakespeare.(perform)5.Ilovethemovie________onTVlastnight.(show)Fillintheblankswithproperparticiples
givingfollowedsingingperformedshownRewritethefollowingsentences1.Aboyismendingaradiointhecorneroftheroom.Idon’tknowhim.Idon’tknowtheboywhoismendingaradiointhecorneroftheclassroom.Idon’tknowtheboymendingaradiointhecorneroftheclassroom,2.Thenoiseterrifiedthegirl.Shecouldn’tdescribeit.Thegirlcouldn’tdescribethenoisethatterrifiedher.Thegirlcouldn’tdescribethenoiseterrifyingher.3.Thepaintinghasbeenfoundbythepolice.Itwasstolenfromthemuseum.Thepaintingwhichwasstolenhasbeenfoundbythepolice.Thepaintingstolenhasb
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