研究生英語閱讀教程-提高級(jí)第二版及課后答案Lesson 9課件

AdvancedReading

RevisedEdition

1策劃：鞠方安商希建顧問：李光立主編：劉蘭芝

董敬一

副主編：GeraldZimmerman

楊真真

任林靜制作人：毛曉霞段艷麗2LessonNine

SpelloftheRisingMoon3BackgroundInformationPeterSteinhart

isafamouscontemporarynaturalist

andawriterintheUnitedStates.HewasaneditorandcolumnistatAudubon《奧杜邦》,andhisworkhasappearedinHarper’s

《哈珀斯》theNewYorkTimes,theLosAngelesTimes,andothernewspapersandmagazines.OneofhisfamouspublicationisTheCompanyofWolvespublishedbyNewYork:RandomHousein1996.5

MoonlightSonataBeethoven’spianosonata(奏鳴曲)inCmajor,opus

53(C大調(diào)第53號(hào))wasdedicatedtothepatron（贊助人）CountFerdinandvonWaldstein.Beethovenoriginallywrotethepieceintraditional18th

centurysonataform,withthreeclearlydemarcatedmovements.Hethenrewrotethesecondmovementinitspresentunconventionalform,withahaunting（縈繞于心的），slowlybuildingmelodicpassage6thatpausesonlybrieflybeforethethirdmovement

begins.MoonlightSonata7Warm-upQuestions

1.

Howdoyoudescribethemoonrise?

2.WeChineseoftenassociatethefullmoonwith

family

reunion.Whatdowedowhenwecelebratethefesti-valsassociatedwiththemoonsuchastheLanternFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival?Andwhy?8

床前明月光，

疑是地上霜，

舉頭望明月，

低頭思故鄉(xiāng)。

BeforemybedThereisbrightmoonlightSothatitseemsLikefrostontheground.LiftingmyheadIwatchthebrightmoon,LoweringmyheadIdreamthatI’mhome.靜夜思10

MainIdeaofthecity.Heshowsusthatmoonshavemoods.Moongazing

has

been

apartof

lifefromprehistorictimes.Today’slifestyle

shuts

most

peopleoff

from

moonrisings.Inanexperienceinthemountainswhenhiscarstalledhewasinaweovertherisingofafullmoon.Hegaveusadetaileddescriptionofitscolorchangesanditschanginginfluencesonthe

surroundingscenery.Th-enhewroteofgainingamorepatientsenseoftimeand12

1.spell

n

(thetitle)

aperiodof

aparticularkindof

activity,weather,

illnessetc,usuallyashortperiod

●我在部隊(duì)服役很短一段時(shí)間后又去教書了。

After

abriefspellinthearmy,Ireturnedtoteaching.

●她在醫(yī)院住了很短一段時(shí)間后，很快又回來上班了。

Afterashortspellinhospitalshewassoonbackat

work.LanguagePoints14

LanguagePoints

2)asituationinwhicheventsarecontrolledbya

magicalpower

●她是被一個(gè)女巫施了魔法后死的。

Shediedafterawitchcastaspellonher.

●舞蹈家好像迷住了觀眾。

Thedancerseemedtocastspelloverheraudience.15LanguagePoints2.murmur

n

(

line1,para.

2)1)asoftlowsoundmadebypeoplespeakingquietlyoralongwayaway

●屋里傳來一陣輕輕的談話聲。Therewasamurmurofconversationintheroom.

●這群人發(fā)出一陣雜亂的移動(dòng)腳步的聲音和低聲

表示同意的聲音。

Therewasageneralshuffleandmurmurofapproval.16LanguagePoints2)thesoftlowsoundmadebywater,thewindetc

●我能聽到大海的呢喃聲。

Icouldhearthemurmurofthesea.

●在我們的房間能聽到遠(yuǎn)處小溪汩汩的流水聲。

Inourroomwecouldhearthemurmurofadistant

brook.17LanguagePoints

3)dosthwithoutamurmur:todosthwithoutcomp-lainning,especiallywhenthisissurprising

●他們毫無怨言地交了附加稅。

Theypaidtheextrataxeswithoutamurmur.

18LanguagePoints4.cricket

n

(line2,para.

2)1)asmallbrowninsectthatcanjump,andthatmakesaroughsoundbyru-bbingitswingstogether20LanguagePoints2)a

gamebetween

twoteams

of11playersinwhich

playerstrytogetpointsbyhittingaballandrunning

betweentwosetsofthreesticks21LanguagePoints6.drama

n[u][c](

line2,para.

2)anexcitingeventorsetofevents,orthequalityofbeingexciting

●絲毫沒有釋放人質(zhì)時(shí)的那種激動(dòng)和如釋重負(fù)的感覺。Therewasnoneofthedramaandreliefofahostagerelease.

●為何不放幾支蠟燭增添情調(diào)呢？Whynotusecandelsforabitofdrama?23LanguagePoints2)n

[u][c]aplayforthetheatre,television,radioetc,

usuallyaseriousone,orplaysingeneral

●他在廣播劇中扮演角色。

Heactedinradiodramas.

●伊麗莎白時(shí)期是英國(guó)戲劇的黃金時(shí)代。

TheElizabethanperiodwasthegoldenageofEnglish

drama.24LanguagePoints7.clarityn

(lastlineofpara.

2)1)thequalityofbeingclearandeasytoseeorhear

●清新的空氣

theclarityoftheatomsphere

●首先打動(dòng)我的是無比清澈的水。

Thefirstthingtostrikemewastheamazingclarityof

thewater.26LanguagePoints2)thequalityofbeingwellexplainedandeasytounder-

stand

●他的論據(jù)說服力強(qiáng)，條理清楚。Hisargumentscamethroughwithforcefulcalrity.

●作者解釋主題時(shí)游刃有余、清晰透徹。

Theauthorexplainsthethemewitheaseandclarity.

27

LanguagePoints8.smudge

vi(

line3,para.

3)1)tomakeadirtymarkonasurface

●有人用油乎乎的手把這張紙弄臟了。

Someonehadsmudgedthepaperwithhisgreasy

hands.●看照片的時(shí)候仔細(xì)點(diǎn)兒，別弄臟了。

Whenyoulookatthephotographs,pleasebecareful

anddon'tsmudgethem.28LanguagePoints9.moongazing

n

(

line1,para.

4)Observingthemoonovertimeandmakingnoteofitsphasesandchangingappearance.30LanguagePoints10.unerring

adj

(

line1,para.

4)alwaysright

●他判斷無誤，于是連連擊中靶心。

Withunerringjudgmentherepeatedlyhitthecentreofthetarget.●這些設(shè)計(jì)體現(xiàn)了她對(duì)顏色和細(xì)節(jié)的精準(zhǔn)眼光。

Thesedesignsdemonstrateherunerringeyeforcolour

anddetail.31LanguagePoints11.sickenvi

(

line2,para.

4)1)tograduallybecomeveryill

●他們中的很多人都患病身亡。Manyofthemsickenedanddied.2)tomakeyoufeelshockedandangry,especiallybecauseyoustronglydisapproveofsth;todisgust

32LanguagePoints●我開始對(duì)電視上無盡無休的暴力鏡頭感到厭惡。Ibegantosickenoftheendlessviolenceshownontelevision.33LanguagePoints12.wax

vi

(

line3,para.

4)

1)(esp.ofthemoon

)

to

grow

graduallylargerafterbeingsmallorin-

complete

2)waxandwane:toincrease

anddecreaseovertimeTheyareOldEnglishwords,themeaningis“tobecomelargerormore”,and“tobecomsmallerorless”.Thesewordsarestilloftenused.34

LanguagePoints

●月亮每個(gè)月都有月盈月虧。

Themoonwaxesandwanes

everymonth.

●羅曼蒂克愛情的特征就是時(shí)冷時(shí)熱。Itisinthenatureofromanticlovethatitwaxesandwanes.3)

vttorubalayerofwaxintoafloor,surfaceetctoprotectitormakeitshine

●我每月給地板打一次蠟。

Iwaxtheflooronceamonth.35LanguagePointsAwaxingmoon

isonethateachnightbecomeslargerandbrighteruntilitisafullmoon.36

LanguagePoints13.wane

vi

(

line4,para.

4)tograduallyseeless

ofthemoon

●月亮漸虧，每天出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間也越來越晚。

Themoonwaswaning,andeachdayitroselater.

●夏日將盡。Summeriswaningfast.

onthewane:becomingsmaller,weaker,orlessimportant37

LanguagePoints●現(xiàn)在正值月虧。Themoonisonthewane.●病人的健康狀況正每況愈下。Thepatient'healthisonthewane.38LanguagePoints

14.succeeding

adj

(

line4,para.

4)[onlybeforenoun]comingaftersthelse

●隨后的幾周里，事情開始惡化。

Overthesucceedingweeksthingswentfrombadto

worse.39LanguagePoints15.pattern

n

[c]

(lastbut2ndlineofpara.

4)1)

theregularwayinwhichsthhappens,develops,or

isdone

●他們的行為遵循一個(gè)十分容易預(yù)測(cè)的模式。

Theiractionsfollowaverypredictablepattern.

●他的呼吸方式明顯起了變化。

Achangeinthepatternofhisbreathingbecame

apparent.40LanguagePoints2)aregularlyrepeatedarrangementofshapes,colours,

or

linesonasurface,usuallyasdecoration

●我的地毯印有花卉圖案。Mycarpethasaflowerypattern.

●你喜歡這些墻紙的圖案嗎？Doyoucareforthepatternofthewallpaper?

41LanguagePoints3)[usuallysingular]athing,idea,orpersonthatisanexampletocopy

●你設(shè)計(jì)的圖樣那么好，絕對(duì)可以給我們做樣板。Yourdesignissogoodanditissuretosetthepatternforours.

●我們不模仿別人，相反我們都是他人的典范。Weareratherapattentoothersthanimtatorsourselves.42LanguagePoints

16.theglareof

n

[u]

singular

(

line1,para.

5)

1)

a

brightunpleasantlightwhichhurtsyoureyes

●汽車前燈的強(qiáng)光

theglareofacar'sheadlights

●雪地上耀眼的陽光

theglareofthesunonthesnow43LanguagePoints2)theglareofpublicity/themedia/publicscrutinyetc:

thefullattentionofnewspapers,televisionetc,espe-

cially

whenyoudonotwantit

●在眾目睽睽之下inthefullglareofpublicity3)vi

toshinewithaverystrongbrightlightwhichhurts

youreyes44LanguagePoints●陽光太刺眼，她帶上了墨鏡。Sheputondarkglassesbecausethesunwas

glaringinhereyes.●一道刺眼的強(qiáng)光穿透了玻璃窗。Aharshlightglaredthroughthewindows.45

LanguagePoints17.

veil

vi

(line2,para.

5)1)1)tocoversthwithaveil

●那里的婦女過去在公共場(chǎng)合通常戴面紗。

Thewomenthereusedtoveiltheirfacesinpublic.2)topartlyhidesthsothatitcannotbeseenclearly

●

這份報(bào)告似乎掩蓋了什么。Thereportseemedtohaveveiledsomething.

●一場(chǎng)透雨使一座座山變得朦朧起來。Afinerainwasbeginningtoveilthemountains.46

LanguagePoints3)beveiledinmystery/secrecyetcfmlpeopledonotknowthetruthaboutitsoitseemsstrangeormyste-rious

●這個(gè)兇殺案的細(xì)節(jié)籠罩著一層神秘的面紗。Thedetailsofthemurdercaseareveiledinsecrecy.

●對(duì)這件事我們就不必再說了。Wecandrawaveiloverthismatter.47

LanguagePoints18.tug

vt&vi

(

line1,para.

6)1)topullwithoneormoreshort,quickpulls

●妻子輕輕地拽了一下他的胳膊。Thewomangentlytuggedhisarm.

●孩子使勁拉椅子，卻沒有拉動(dòng)。Thechildtuggedatthechair,butitwouldnotmove.2)nasuddenstrongpull

48LanguagePoints●湯姆覺得袖子被人拉了一下。

Tomfeltatugathissleeve.tug-of-warn1)atestofstrengthinwhichtwoteams

pulloppositeendsofaropeagainsteachother

●在拔河比賽中，雙方隊(duì)員都拼命地拉。49

LanguagePoints

Inatug-of-war,

thecompetitorspullashardastheycan.

2)asituationinwhichtwopeopleorgroupstryveryhard

togetorkeepthesamething

●兩個(gè)部門在預(yù)算分配問題上爭(zhēng)吵不休。Thetwodepartmentsareinatug-of-waroverbudgets.

50

LanguagePointsatugoflove:asituationinwhichparentswhohaveseparatedfromeachotherfightoverwhoisgoingtohavethechildrentotugatsomebody'sheart/heartstrings:tomakesomeonefeelsympathyforsomeoneorsth51LanguagePmandingadj

(

line2,para.

6)havingtheconfidencetomakepeoplerespectandobeyyou,usedtoshowapproval

●總統(tǒng)是一位外表威嚴(yán)的人。

Thepresidentisamanwithacommandingappearance.

●電話另一端傳來莊重而威嚴(yán)的聲音。

Thevoiceattheotherendofthelinewasseriousand

commanding.

52LanguagePoints20.presence

n

[u]

(

line2,para.

6)1)appearance

/manner;theabilitytoappearimpressivetopeoplebecauseofyourappearanceorthewayyoubehave

●她確實(shí)氣質(zhì)非凡。Shehassomuch

presence.

●這位將軍氣宇軒昂。Thegeneralisapersonofdiginifedandcommnadingpresence.53LanguagePoints

2)

fml

withsomeoneorinthesameplaceasthem

●那男孩在校長(zhǎng)面前感到局促不安。

Theboywasillatease

inthepresenceof

theheadmaster.3)tomakeyourpresencefelt:

tohaveastrongand

noticeable

effectonthepeoplearoundyouorthe

situationyouarein

●從微不足道的細(xì)節(jié)中覺察到災(zāi)難的來臨。

Thecomingcatastrophemadeitspresencefeltthroughtriflingdetails.

54LanguagePoints

4)someone'spresenceinaplaceisthefactthattheyarethere●他的出席表示他愿意幫忙。

Hispresenceisindicativeofhiswillingnesstohelp.55LanguagePoints21.bestow(on,upon)

vprep

fml

(lastlineofpara.6

)

togivesomeonesthofgreatvalueorimportance

●有好幾樣禮物送給了皇室賓客。

Severalgiftswerebestowed

ontheroyalvisitors.

●她不再惱怒，而是準(zhǔn)備向我報(bào)以微笑。

Herirritationwasoverandshewaspreparedto

bestowasmileonme.56LanguagePoints22.

stall

vi&vt

(

line2,para.

7)1)(ofanengine)to

stopbecausethereisnotenoughpowerorspeedto

keepitgoing

●汽車在山上拋錨了。

Thecarstalledonthehill.

●輕踩剎車，不然的話發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)會(huì)停機(jī)的。

Usethebrakegentlyoryou'llstalltheengine.

57

LanguagePoints2)vi

infml

todeliberatelydelaybecauseyouarenot

readytodosth,answerquestionsetc

●別拖延，回答我的問題。

Quitstalling

andanswermyquestion!3)vt infml

tomakesomeonewaitorstopsthfrom

happeninguntilyouareready

●物價(jià)上漲前，我們可以阻止銷售。

Maybewecanstallthesaleuntilthepricesgoup.58

LanguagePoints4)vi

tostopmakingprogressordeveloping

●和平進(jìn)程依然處于停滯狀態(tài)。

Thepeaceprocessremainedstalled.

●我的事業(yè)沒有進(jìn)展，而她在事業(yè)上已經(jīng)騰飛。

Whilemycareerhasstalled,hershastakenoff.595)natableorasmallshopwithanopenfront,especiallyoutdoors,wheregoodsaresold

●她在市場(chǎng)的貨攤上賣水果。

Shesellsfruitsatamarketstall.LanguagePoints60

LanguagePoints23.

stranded

adj

(

line2,para.

7)1)inavery

unfavorablepositionorsituation,esp.aloneamong

dangersandunabletogetaway

●我困在那座陌生的城市，既沒有錢，又沒有朋友。

Iwasstranded

inthestrangetownwithoutmoneyorfriends.

●汽車壞了，我們被困在一條偏僻的路上。

Thecarbrokedownandwewerestranded

onalonelyroad.

61bestrandedin/on/at

Strandedata

railwaystation2)n

asinglethinthread,wire,string,pieceofhair,etc

●幾股線擰在一起就成了一根繩。Afew

strandsaretwistedtogethertoformarope.LanguagePoints62LanguagePoints24.glow

n

singular

(

line3,para.

7)

1)asoftsteady

light

●燦爛的晚霞預(yù)示明天又是好天氣。

Thesplendideveningglowmeansanother

fineday

tomorrow.

●冉冉升起的太陽在田野中灑下金色的陽光。

Therisingsuncastsagoldenglowoverthefields.

63LanguagePoints2)astrongfeelingofpleasureetc

●他為我取得的成績(jī)深感自豪。

HefeltaglowofprideinwhatIhadaccomplished.

●心滿意足

aglowofsatisfaction

64LanguagePoints25.ridge

n

(

line3,para.

7)

alongareaofhighland,esp.atthetopofamountain65LanguagePoints26.misshapen

adj

(

line4,para.

7)notthenormalornaturalshape

●她的雙手因?yàn)殛P(guān)節(jié)炎而扭曲變形了。Herhandsweremisshapenbyarthritis.

●奇形怪狀的蔬菜misshapenvegetables66LanguagePointsSynonyms:

crooked,deformed,disfigured,distorted,grotesque,malformed,monstrous,twisted,warped,ugly67LanguagePoints27.weed

n

(lastlineofpara.

8)awildplantgrowingwhereitisnotwantedthatpreventscropsorgardenflowersfromgrowingproperly68LanguagePoints28.loom

vi

(lastlineofpara.

7)toappearasalargeunclearshape,especiallyinathreateningway

●一個(gè)人影在霧中隱現(xiàn)。

Afigureloomedup

outofthemist.

●一我們急速繞過街角時(shí)，一個(gè)警察突然出現(xiàn)

在我們面前。Aswedashedroundthecorner,apoliceofficer

loomed

infrontofus.69

LanguagePointstoloomup/out/aheadetc2)sthislikelytohappenverysoon

●經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)迫在眉睫。

Aneconomiccrisisis

loomingonthehorizon.3)

toloomlarge:toseemimportant,worrying,and

difficulttoavoid

●對(duì)失敗的恐懼赫然出現(xiàn)在他的腦海里。

Fearoffailureloomedlargeinhismind.70

LanguagePoints

●犯罪和貧困這兩大問題在許多國(guó)家都很突出。

Theproblemsofcrimeandpovertyloomlargein

manycountries.71

LanguagePoints29.

complexion

n(

line1,para.

9)1)thenaturalcolourorappearanceoftheskinonyourface

●她留著褐色短發(fā)，皮膚白皙。Shehadshortbrownhairandapalecomplexion.

●紅色與她的膚色不協(xié)調(diào)。Reddoesnotsuitwithhercomplexion.

72LanguagePointsSynonyms:

color,look,coloring,skin,texture,pigmentationWordsusedtodescribecomplexion:

black,brown,dark,fair,freckled,pasty,ruddy,sickly,tanned,white,spotty,swarthy73LanguagePoints2)thegeneralcharacterornatureofsth

●兩次大捷扭轉(zhuǎn)了戰(zhàn)局。Thecomplexionofthewarwaschangedbytwogreatvictories.74

LanguagePoints3)toputadifferent/new/freshcomplexiononsh:to

makeasituationoreventseemdifferent

●這份文件改變了這個(gè)問題的性質(zhì)。

Thisdocumentputsadifferentcomplexiononthe

matter.

●他一辭職局面就全變了。

Hisresignationputsadifferentcomplexionon

things.75LanguagePoints30.keep/stay/steerclear(ofsomebody/sth)

(

line4,

para.

9)

toavoid

someoneorsthbecauseofpossible

dangerortrouble

●請(qǐng)離開軌道?；疖囈M(jìn)站了。

Pleasestayclearoftherails.Thetrainiscomingup.76LanguagePointsbeclearof

:notbetouchingsth,ortobepastsomeone

●他們把倒下的樹從路上拖走。Theydraggedthefallentreeclearoftheroad.

●你現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒有嫌疑了。

Youarenowclearofallsuspicions.77LanguagePoints31.Thedogsstoppedbarking.(lastbut2ndlineofpara.9)Itissaidthatdogsandwolveswillbarkandhowlasafullmoonrises.78

LanguagePoints32.serried

adj

(line1,para.

10)standingorarrangedcloselytogetherinrows

●一排排密集的記者在外面等候。The

serriedranks

ofreportersarewaitingoutside.

●荊棘之上聳立著密密麻麻的大樹。

Abovethebushthetreesstoodinserriedranks.79LanguagePoints

33.subtletyn

(line1,para.

10)1)verysmalldetailsordifferenceswhicharenotobvious

●翻譯會(huì)失去語言上的一些精妙之處。

Someofthesubtletiesofthelanguagearelostin

translation.

●我意識(shí)到了他情緒上的微妙變化。Iamawareofthesubtletiesofhismood.80LanguagePoints

2)thequalityofbeingnotimmediatelyobviousor

noticeable,andthereforedifficulttodescribe

●非洲舞蹈充滿活力，但不乏精妙之處，需要舞

者有很強(qiáng)的力量和控制能力。

Africandanceisvigorous,butfullofsubtlety,

requiringgreatstrengthandcontrol.81LanguagePoints34.slipinto

(

line2,para.

10)tograduallystartbeinginaparticularcondition；tofall

●有了這樣一條指導(dǎo)原則，一些醫(yī)生可能漸漸習(xí)慣于采取騙人的做法。Armedwithsuchaprecept,anumberofdoctorsmay

slipintodeceptivepractices.82LanguagePoints35.inexorable

adj

(

line2,para.10)

whoseactionor

effectscannotbechangedorpreventedbyone’sefforts

●這種趨勢(shì)是不可阻擋的。

Thistrendisinexorable.

●誰能阻止伍茲勢(shì)不可擋地向下一個(gè)冠軍沖擊？

WhocanhaltWoods’inexorableprogresstowards

yetanotherchampionship?83LanguagePoints36.calculating

adj

(

line2,para.

11)thinkingcarefullyabouthowtogetexactlywhatyouwant,oftenwithoutcaringaboutanyoneelse-usedtoshowdisapproval

●他既冷漠又有心計(jì)。Heiscoldandcalculating.

●他精明的眼神顯示出他有諾曼人的血統(tǒng)。

ThecalculatinglookinhiseyestoldofNormanblood.84LanguagePointsSynonyms:

artful,astute,canny,cunning,deceitful,designing,devious,dodgy,foxy,shrewd,scheming,sly,sneaky,tricky85LanguagePoints37.ignition

n

[c]

singular

(

line2,para.

12)theplaceinacarwhereyouputinakeytostarttheengine

●她上車后,點(diǎn)火發(fā)動(dòng)汽車。

Shegotintothecarandswitchedontheignition.86LanguagePoints

38.vision

n

(

line2,para.

13)

1)yourabilitytosee

clearlywithyoureyes;sight

●盡管他視力很好，他卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是個(gè)色盲。

Inspiteofhisotherwiseexcellentvision,hefoundhe

wascolour-blind.2)foresight;unusualdiscernment87LanguagePoints●簡(jiǎn)一位具有真知灼見的人。Janeisapersonwithrealvision.●他有遠(yuǎn)見，幾年前做了幾筆精明的投資。Hehadthevisiontomakewiseinvestmentsseveralyearsago.88LanguagePoints

3)theactorpowerofimagination

●頭腦中成功的想像會(huì)有助于取得實(shí)際的成功。

Amentalvisionofsuccesswouldhelpproducereal

success.89LanguagePoints39.thehunter’smoon

n

(lastbut2ndlineofpara.

13)

NativeAmericansusedthistermtodescribethefull

moonthatappearsinthefalloftheyear,

usuallyin

earlyOctober.Itsignalsthecomingofwinter.Early

EuropeansettlersandfarmerswouldcallthisaHar-

vestMoon.90

LanguagePoints40.swoop

vi(

line1,para.14)1)itsuddenlymovesdownwardsthroughtheairinasmoothcurvingmovement

●20多架直升機(jī)開始下降向海面俯沖。Morethan20helicoptersbeganswoopinginlowover

ocean.

●那只鷹向下猛沖，抓住東西后又展翅高飛了。

Thehawkswoopedandsoaredawaycarryingsome-thing.91

LanguagePoints2)

togotoaplacewithoutanywarninginordertolook

forsomeoneorsth

●武警突襲了這輛車從而制止了這起恐怖活動(dòng)。

Theterrorendedwhenarmedpoliceswoopedonthe

car.92LanguagePoints41.Lorenzo

n

(

line3,para.14)

Lorenzo

isaromanticcharacterinoneofWilliam

Shakespeare’splays,TheMerchantofVenice.93LanguagePoints42.declaim

vi

fml

(

line3,para.14)

tospeakloudly

andclearlyabout(sth)oftenusingparsesandhand

movementstoincreasetheeffectorthewords

●今天，我要給你們朗誦一首關(guān)于春天的詩歌。Today,IwilldeclaimapoemaboutSpringforyou.

●她慷慨陳詞猛烈抨擊對(duì)納稅人金錢的浪費(fèi)。

Shewasdeclaimingagainstthewasteofthe

taxpayers’

money.94LanguagePoints

43.apt

adj

(

line1,para.

15)

1)havinganaturalor

habitualtendencytodosth;

likely

●初學(xué)者極易犯語法錯(cuò)誤。

Beginnersaretooapttomakemistakesingrammar.

●我騎車太快時(shí),自行車的鈴老愛掉下來。

Mybicyclebellisapttofalloff

whenIridetoofast.95LanguagePointsSynonyms:

disposed,inclined,liable,prone,willing962)exactlysuitable

●那評(píng)論很恰當(dāng)。

Theremarkwasmostapt.

●這些話非常切合我的情況。

Thewordsareveryapttomycase.3)quicktolearnandunderstand

●他是所有學(xué)生中最聰明的一個(gè)。

Heisthemostaptofallpupils.LanguagePoints97cf

●他在困難情況下容易發(fā)脾氣。

Heisaptto

/Heisinclinedto/Hetendstolosehis

temperindifficultsituations=thisisoneofhis

generalcharacteristics.●當(dāng)他知道你說過什么的時(shí)候，他很可能發(fā)脾氣。

Whenhefindsoutwhatyousaid,heislikelytolose

histemple

=Ithinkthatthiswillhappeninthis

particularsituation.

LanguagePoints98LanguagePoints44.indulge(in)vprep

(

line2,para.

15)

1)

toallow

oneselftohaveordosththatoneenjoys,esp.sth

thatisconsideredratherbadorharmful

●我偶爾抽支大號(hào)雪茄來享受一下。

Ioccasionallyindulgein

abigcigar.

●我不能說他是個(gè)酒鬼，可是在昨晚的晚會(huì)上，他卻不加節(jié)制地狂飲。

Iwouldn'tsayhe'sadrinkerbutheindulgedatthe

partylastnight.992)toallow(oneselforsomeoneelse)tohaveordowhattheywant,esp.habitually

●遷就一個(gè)生病的小孩有時(shí)是必要的。

Itissometimesnecessarytoindulgeasickchild.3)toletoneselforsomeoneelsehavehiswishtodoorhavesth,etc.

●他會(huì)盡量滿足我的每一個(gè)奇思妙想。

Hewouldindulge

myeverydream.LanguagePoints100LanguagePoints45.enchantment

n

(

line1,para.16)

adelightful

influenceorfeelingofdelight

●那是一個(gè)極為神秘而迷人的地方。Thatisaplaceofdeepmysteryandenchantment.

●風(fēng)景的秀麗令我們陶醉。

Thebeautyofthescenefilleduswithenchantment.enchant

v

(oftenpass)tofillwithdelight;tocharm

●他對(duì)這個(gè)主意著了迷。

Hewasenchantedby/withtheidea.101LanguagePointsSynonyms:

bliss,ecstacy,enjoyment,felicity,paradise,gratification,happiness,pleasure,rapture,joy

102LanguagePoints46.lockaway

vprep(

line2,para.16

)

toputinasafe

placeandlocktheentranceoropening

●他已經(jīng)把寶石鎖在保險(xiǎn)箱中。

Hehaslockedaway

thejewelsinthesafe.

●我把對(duì)他的懷念埋藏在心里。

I

locked

mymemoriesofhimawayinmy

heart.

103DifficultSentences

1.Forthatrestoresinmeaquietandclaritythatt