Unit 2 Using language 強(qiáng)化練習(xí)- 高中英語外研版（2019）必修第二冊

第9頁（共9頁）Unit2SectionBUsinglanguage一、單句填空1.Previousstudies(indicate)thatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleep.

2.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakerequestintheformofaquestion.

3.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintended(attract)thereaders’interestinthesubject.

4.Whenyoudecideonwhatcolour(decorate)yourroom,thinkaboutthecolourcarefully.

5.Fierce(compete)hasconvincedthemthatdelightingpassengersisanimportantmarketingtool.

6.Inmanysocieties,youngpeopleare(formal)initiatedintotheiradultroles.

7.Thelanternfairisoneofthe(busy)timesfortrafficpoliceinthecity.

8.(celebrate)theLanternFestival,wedecoratewindowswithballoonsandposters.

二、完成句子1.Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbe(被代替)amodernhotelornot.

2.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybill(按時),aslatepaymentsmayaffectyourcredit.

3.Guestsmust(結(jié)賬退房)beforenoon,ortheywillbechargedfortheday.

4.OnChildren’sDay,thekids(打扮成)differentkindsofanimalsandputonperformances.

5.After(懸掛)alltheballoonsandflowers,allofthemfeltverytired.

6.They(用……裝飾房子)brightly-litlightsinordertocelebratethefestival.

7.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon’tlearnto(依靠)ourselves.

8.Yourattitudewouldbeimprovedwhenyou(注意)goodthings.

三、閱讀理解TheoriginsoftheChristmastraditionsarethemostfascinatingofanyholiday.Allourfavouriteactivitiescanbetraced(追溯)backtospecificpointsinhistory,andknowinghowthesethingscameaboutjustmakescelebratingChristmasmuchmorewonderful.TheoriginalNicholaswasbornin280A.D.inthesmallcountryofLycia,whichisnowpartofmodernTurkey.Nicholasbecamefirstapriest(牧師)andthenabishop(主教)intheearlyChristianchurch.ThefirstpaintingsofhimshowNicholaswearingtheclothesofaChristianbishop—reddecoratedwithwhite.WhenweseeSanta’ssuittoday,we’restillseeingthetwokindsofcolors.Nicholasbecamefamousforgift-giving.Intheearlyfourthcentury,astorybegantospreadaboutNicholascomingatnighttothehomeofthreepoorgirlswhodidnothavemoneyandthereforecouldnotgetmarried.Whilethegirlsslept,Nicholasleftgoldcoinsintheirstockings,whichweredryingbythefire.That’showthetraditionofSantafillingstockingsgotitsstart.In1841,SantafirstappearedatadepartmentstoreinPhiladelphia.ThisSantatriedtoclimbdownachimneytoimpressthechildrenwhowerewatching,buthegotstuckhalfwaydown.In1890,departmentstoreSantasbeganappearingalloverAmerica,especiallyontheEastCoastaroundBoston.ParentsinothercountriesjoinedtogetherandhiredpassengertrainstotaketheirfamiliestoseetheseSantas.Atthesametime,RalphE.MorrisoftheNewEnglandTelephoneCompanysuggestedthatstringsoflightsbehungonChristmastrees.Afterall,lightswouldbemuchsaferthancandles.Ourmodern-dayimageofSantaasafatmanisbasedonadsoftheCoca-Colacompanyinthe1930s.ArtistHansSundblomusedaretiredsalesmannamedLesPrenticeashismodel.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Christmasisthemostimportantholiday.B.ThetraditionsofChristmasarebasedonfacts.C.TherewasnotanyrecordofChristmasinthepast.D.MoreandmorepeoplebegintocelebrateChristmas.2.WhatdoweknowaboutNicholasaccordingtothepassage?A.HesetupthefirstChristianchurch.B.HewascalledSantaClauswhenhewasborn.C.HisclothesaresimilartoSanta’ssuitincolor.D.Hisimageisthesameasthemodern-daySanta.3.Threepoorgirlsarementionedto.

A.provethatNicholasusedtobearichmanB.telloftheoriginofSantafillingstockingsC.showChristmaswassetupmainlyforthepoorD.describeafamousstoryintheearlyfourthcentury4.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Santadidn’tbecomepopularuntiltheyear1890.B.CandleshaveneverbeenusedonChristmastrees.C.TheCoca-ColacompanydesignedtheimageofSanta.D.Santabegangivinggiftsbyclimbingdownchimneysin1841.四、閱讀七選五Thedangersfacedbytheoceanmayseemterrible.Inthefaceofpollution,climatechangeandotherseriousproblems,whatyoucandoalonemayseemlittle.1Herearesomewaystogetstarted：·Bewater-wise.Allwatersontheearthareconnected,soyoucanhelpkeeptheoceancleanbyusingaslittlefertilizer(化肥)aspossiblewhengrowingplantsinyouryard.2Muchenergyiswastedintransportingfoodsfromfaraway.What'smore,rememberthattrashyouthrowawaydoesn'tdisappear.Sodon'tthrowwastesintotheocean.·Befish-friendly.Scientistsguessthatupto90%oflargepredatoryfish(thosethateatotheranimals)havedisappearedsincehumansbeganheavyfishing.3Youshouldchoosesustainableseafoodinrestaurants.Whenfishingonyourown,makesureyoufollowalllocalcatchlimits.·Cutcarbon.Weshouldtrytoreducetheamountofcarbondioxidegivenoffaswegoaboutourdailyactivities.4·5Atriptotheoceanisagreatwaytolearnmoreabouttheocean.Butwhenyouvisit,makesureyouaren'tcausingharm.Ifyouplantotakeacruiseforyournextvacation,dosomeresearchtofindthemosteco-friendlyway.A．Traveltheoceaninaresponsibleway.B．Toprotectfish,youneedtowatchwhatyoueat.C．Ifpossible,trytolookforproductsgrownclosetowhereyoulive.D．Don'tbuyproductsthataremadefromseaanimalsoranimalparts.E．Butifwebeginworkingtogethernow,wecanmakeahugedifference.F．Asaresultofglobalwarming,everyoneneedstolearnhowtosaveenergy.G．Toachievethis,weshouldtrytowalk,bikeortakethebustoworkorschool.一、單句填空1.haveindicated2.a3.toattract4.topetition6.formally7.busiest8.Tocelebrate二、完成句子1.replacedwith2.ontime3.checkout4.aredressedas5.puttingup6.decoratedtheirhouseswith7.dependon8.payattentionto三、閱讀理解1.B。推理判斷題。由第一段可知,我們喜歡的任何圣誕節(jié)活動都可以追溯到歷史上特定的由來,并且知道這些事情是如何產(chǎn)生的。由此可推知,這些傳統(tǒng)