-Module 5 troduction -Reading and Vocabulary 課后提升練- 高中英語外研版必修四

第9頁（共9頁）Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesSectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary一、單詞拼寫1．Let'stakethiswaybecauseitisvery_____(平坦的)．2．Theygotdownthehillalongthesouthern______(斜坡)．3．Mr.Brownisaneasy－goingpersonandisthoughthighlyofbyhis_______(同事)．4．______(貿(mào)易)inwoolhasbroughtalotofmoneyforhim.5．Thispartoftheriveris______(狹窄的).Let'sgofromhere.6．It'ssaidthattheywill_____(開采)thecoalresourcehere.Thenitwillprovideahugeamountoffuelforthisarea.7．Thestudents______(圍繞著)theteachers,talkingandlaughingwiththem.8．Let'sgoandhaveawalkinthenear_____(樹林)．二、單句語法填空1．Smallanddistant_______citiesthoughmyhometownis,thereisalwayssomethingdifferenttocatchyoureye.2．Thestudentsweretoldthattheywere_____(meet)attheschoolgateattwoo'clockthisafternoon.3．Itradedmywatch____abicycleinthemarketyesterday.4．Hewas______(narrow)hitbythebuswhenhewasonhiswaytoschool.5．Johntoldmehe'dliketogohikingwithme,hisvoiceheavy_____joy.6．Youneverknowwhatshewent______tobringupherchildren.三、閱讀理解I'veoftenwonderedifImightdobetterasatravelagentratherthanasapsychologist.ItseemsthatIhavebeenmoredramaticallyaffectedbycertainkindsoftravelexperiencesthanIeverhave.MytriptoIcelandisafineexampleofthat.TheplanwastospendtwodaysinaremotemountainhutinIceland.IwasworkingonaphotographicbookaboutwinterinIcelandandneededtocaptureimagesofthisamazingregionofhighmountainpeaks,smokyvolcanoes,andlakeswithfloatingicebergs.Themomentafterwearrived,theweatherturnedextrememakingvisibilityimpossible.Itsnowedsomuchandthewindblewsohardthatwecouldn'tleavethetinyhut.Tostaywarm,wewalkedaroundincirclesmuchofthedayinsidethetinyhut.Wetriedtocallforhelpbuttheradiodidnotwork.Dayafterday，wewatchedoursuppliesoffoodandfuelgrowdangerouslyshort.Wegotacutecabinfever(幽居病)andstartedgoingforwalksandskiexpeditionsoutside.Evenwhentheweatherfinallybroke,nobodycametogetuseventhoughitwasthreedaysbeyondourscheduledpick-up.Bythetimetherescueteamcametopullusout,wehadallgivenuphope.Fromthenon,theworldlooksdifferenttome，asdoesmylife.Itwouldhavetakenmeyearsofpsychotherapytogettothesamepoint.Almosteveryonehasastorytotell,andinterestingly,mostoftheseexperienceswerenotaltogetherpleasantatthetime.Infact,itappearsthatthemostconstructivelife-changingjourneyswerethosethatinvolvedsomesortsofawfulanduncomfortableeventsthatforcedthepersontodevelopnewresources,increaseconfidence,andsolveproblemsinnewways.1．ThewriterwenttoIcelandto________.A．enjoythenaturalbeautifulfloatingicebergsB．takephotosabouttheregionforabookC．collectmaterialsforpsychologicalresearchD．challengethehighmountainsthere2．DuringthetripinIceland,thosetravelersfaceddifficultiesexceptthat________.A．theygotlostinthemountainB．theywereshortoffoodandfuelC．theycouldn'tseethesurroundingsclearlyD．theyfailedtogetintouchwiththerescueteam3．FromParagraph3,welearnthatthetravelers________.A．wereindespairbeforetheywererescuedB．stayedinthehutforthreedaysaltogetherC．gotsickbecauseofgoingskiingoutsideD．gotrescuedimmediatelytheweatherturnedfine4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterisatravelagentwholovesdifficultchallenges.B．InIcelandtheweatherisalwaysextremeanditsnowsalot.C．Thetravelersweresodepressedthattheyneededpsychotherapy.D．Awfuljourneysmaybecomelife-changingeventsthatinspirepeople.四、閱讀填句根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhyExerciseIsCool??ExerciseStrengthensMusclesDidyoueverdoapush-uporaswingacrossthemonkeybarsontheplayground?1Byusingyourmusclestodopowerfulthings,youcanmakethemstronger.Forolderteensandadults,thiskindofworkoutcanmakemusclesbigger,too.

?2_________Canyoutouchyourtoeseasilywithoutyellingouch?Mostkidsareprettyflexible,whichmeansthattheycanbendandstretchtheirbodiesfreelywithoutmuchtrouble.Beingflexibleishaving“fullrangeofmotion,”whichmeansyoucanmoveyourarmsandlegsfreelywithoutfeelingtightnessorpain.?ExerciseKeepstheBalance3Yourbodyneedsacertainamountofcalorieseverydayjusttofunction,breathe,walkaround,anddoallthebasicstuff.4Butifyou’renotveryactive,yourbodywon’tneedasmanycalories.Whateveryourcalorieneedis,ifyoueatenoughtomeetthatneed,yourbodyweightwillstayaboutthesame.Ifyoueatmorecaloriesthanyourbodyneeds,itmaybestoredasextrafat.

?ExerciseMakesYouFeelGoodItfeelsgoodtohaveastrong,flexiblebodythatcandoalltheactivitiesyouenjoy—likerunning,jumping,andplayingwithyourfriends.It’salsofuntobegoodatsomething,likescoringabasket,hittingahomerun,orperfectingadive.Butyoumaynotknowthatexercisingcanactuallyputyouinabettermood.5It’sjustanotherreasonwhyexerciseiscool!

A.ExerciseMakesYouFreeB.ExerciseMakesYouFlexibleC.Thoseareexercisesthatcanbuildstrength.D.Ifyouexerciseeveryday,yourbodywillbecomebetterandbetter.E.Ifyou’reactive,yourbodyneedsanextrameasureofcaloriesorenergy.F.Foodgivesyourbodyfuelintheformofcalories,whichareakindofenergy.G.Whenyouexercise,yourbrainreleasesachemical,whichmaymakeyoufeelhappier.一、單詞拼寫1.flat2.slope3.colleagues4.Trade5.narrow6.exploit7.surrounded8.woods二、單句語法填空1.from2.tomeet3.for4.narrowly5.with6.through三、閱讀理解1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第二段中的“IwasworkingonaphotographicbookaboutwinterinIceland...”可知，作者到冰島不是單純的旅游，而是為一本書搜集照片。2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的第五句可知，日復(fù)一日，他們的食物和燃料越來越少了，故排除B項(xiàng)；由第三段的第一句可知，天氣極度惡劣，能見度極低，什么都看不到，故排除C項(xiàng)；由第三段的第四句可知，他們無法與外界取得聯(lián)系，故排除D項(xiàng)。文中沒有提及在山中迷路，故選A項(xiàng)。3.A推理判斷題。依據(jù)第三段的最后一句可知，營救人員到來時(shí)，作者和其他人都已經(jīng)不抱希望了。4.D推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章的最后一句可知，作者認(rèn)為一些可怕的經(jīng)歷會(huì)使人增加自信