2017年四川省高考英語試題及答案精校版

絕密★啟用前2017年普通高等學(xué)校全國統(tǒng)一考試（四川卷）英語注意事項：本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第=2\*ROMANII卷（非選擇題）兩部分。考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在答題卡上。作答時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后．將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How

much

is

the

shirt?A.￡19.15.

B.￡9.18.

C.￡9.15.答案是

C。1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon? A.Dosomeexercise. B.Goshopping. C.Washherclothes.2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman? A.Tocancelaflight. B.Tomakeanapology. C.Toputoffameeting.3.HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar? A.$5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000.4.WhatisJanedoing? A.Planningatour. B.Callingherfather. C.Askingforleave.5.Howdoesthemanfeel? A.Tired B.Dizzy. C.Thirsty.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.WatchTV. B.Playoutside. C.Gotothezoo.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inacinema. C.Inasupermarket.請聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatdoesRicharddo? A.He’sanewsman. B.He’samanager. C.He’saresearcher.9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek? A.Birmingham. B.MexicoCity. C.Shanghai.10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow? A.Eatouttogether. B.Visitauniversity. C.SeeProfessorHayes.請聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Schoolfriends. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Librarianandlibraryuser.12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook? A.It’ssoldatadiscountprice. B.It’simportantforherstudy. C.It’swrittenbyProfessorLee.13.WhatwillJimdoforMary? A.Sharehisbookwithher. B.Lendhersomemoney. C.AskHenryforhelp.請聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.WheredoesStellalive? A.InMemphis. B.InBoston. C.InStLouis.15.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet? A.Visitamuseum. B.Listentomusic. C.Havedinner.16.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer? A.Abigone. B.Aquietone. C.Amodernone.請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek? A.One B.Two C.Three.18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab? A.Longscarves. B.Looseclothes. C.Tennisshoes.19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper? A.Itmaycauseafire. B.Itmaycreatewaste. C.Itmayproducepollution.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout? A.Gradesthestudentswillreceive. B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow. C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTour Running:February1stthroughApril30th ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedinticketsprice) DepartingfromtheCannery:Tourtimesuponrequest Duration(時長)：2hours Price:￥90BacktotheFiftiesTour Running:August16ththroughAugust31st ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream. DepartingfromtheCannery:5:00pmand7:30pm Duration:2hours Price:$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear（服裝）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pmDuration:1hourand30minutesPrice:AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTour Running:December6ththroughDecember23rd ThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit. DepartingfromtheCannery:7:00pmand9:00pm Duration:1hourand30minutes Advancereservationsrequired.21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.SanFranciscoWineryTour. B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SpookyHalloweenTour. D.HolidayLightsTour.22.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTour?A.GotoTreasureisland. B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.C.Havefreeicecream. D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.23.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?A.Takesomedrinks. B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.C.Wearwarmclothes. D.Makereservationsinadvance.BMinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuildings’end.ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocation（位置）wasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.”Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhadshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.24.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial? A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment. B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.25.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon? A.Itwasanall-timeclassic. B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown. C.Theaudiencerequestedit. D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable.26.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding? A.Itwillberepaired. B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum. C.Itwillbeknockeddown. D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.27.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience? A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford. B.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheater. C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials. D.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter.C Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves. GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround. Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations－majorfoodsources（來源）forthewolf－grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation（植被）,whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers. Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets. Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolves.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deerandcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates. B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea. C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves. D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean? A.Tested. B.Separated. C.Forcedout. D.Trackeddown.30.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout? A.Damagetolocalecology. B.Adeclineinthepark’sincome. C.Preservationofvegetation. D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject? A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Disapproving. D.Unearing.DTheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed“DriveLAB”inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare. Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell-beingamongolderpeople,leadingtothembecomingmoreisolated(隔絕)andinactive. LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingin-vehicletechnologiesforolderdriverswhichtheyhopecouldhelpthemtocontinuedrivingintolaterlife. Theseincludecustom-madenavigation(導(dǎo)航)tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.PhilBlytheexplains:“Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers.” “Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.Theresultisthatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto.”DrAmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains,“TheDriveLABishelpingustounderstandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightusetechnologytoaddresstheseproblems.“Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriversalwaysgoslowerthaneveryoneelsebutsurprisingly,wefoundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsoweremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeatriskofgettingfined.We’relookingatthebenefitsofsystemswhichcontroltheirspeedasawayofpreventingthat.“Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutions(解決方案)toensurethatolderdriversstaysaferbehindthewheel.”32.WhatisthepurposeoftheDrivelAB?A.Toexplorenewmeansoftransport. B.Todesignnewtypesofcars.C.Tofindoutolderdriver`sproblems. D.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.33.WhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe?A.Itkeepsthemindependent. B.Ithelpsthemsavetime.C.Itbuildsuptheirstrength. D.Itcurestheirmentalillnesses.34.Whatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers?A.Improvetheirdrivingskills. B.Developdriver-assisttechnologies.C.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars. D.Organizeregularphysicalcheckups.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewModelElectricCarB.ASolutiontoTrafficProblemsC.DrivingServicesforEldersD.KeepingOlderDriversontheRoad第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.36Here’showtomakeone.●37Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.38That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A

Toronto

man

is

offering

a

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round-the-world

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right

woman.

But

41

apply.

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Elizabeth

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42

.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir43endedandhedidnotwantherticketto44.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer（不可轉(zhuǎn)讓）45,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen46,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan47it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto48alotofjoy,”saidAxani.Hepostedhis49onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththe50passports,“More51,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin52theirnametoElizabethGallagher,”Axanisaid.“Itwasabsolutelyoutof53,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld

54

theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot55anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe56ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor57theticketandtravelonherown.The58isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore59inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe60womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.41.A.benefits B.deposits C.restrictions D.examinations42.A.orgin B.passport C.accent D.friend43.A.holiday B.marriage C.dream D.relationship44.A.gotowaste B.cometomind C.goonsale D.comeintoeffect45.A.policy B.order C.payment D.schedule46.A.applying B.booking C.checking D.bargaining47.A.use B.borrow C.choose D.buy48.A.sacrifice B.express C.experience D.provide49.A.answer B.advice C.offer D.comment50.A.same B.right C.new D.real51.A.interesting B.annoying C.satisfying D.convincing52.A.writing B.giving C.lending D.changing53.A.touch B.question C.date D.control54.A.admiring B.advertising C.sharing D.doubting55.A.leaving B.lookingfor C.losing D.deal