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2021-2022學(xué)年上海民辦新高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題22.Thiswebsiteisforthoseofuswhocan’t_______ittoGreenlandtoenjoythebeautifulscenery.
A.go
B.take
C.have
D.make參考答案:D略2.Lookathis look.Itseemsasifhehadmeta tiger. A.frightened,frightening B.frightening,frightened C.frightened,frightened D.frightening,frightening參考答案:C3.Themother,alongwithhertwochildren,________fromthesinkingaircraftbyapassingship.
A.haverescued B.havebeenrescued C.hasrescued D.hasbeenrescued參考答案:D略4.Whenwehadanexperimentinthelaboratory,we______tolearnandobeythebasicrules.A.wererequiring
B.required
C.wererequired
D.arerequired參考答案:C5.Yourthanksshouldgoto________hasofferedyouhelp.A.who
B.whomever
C.whoever
D.thepeoplewho參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:你應(yīng)該感謝給你幫助的人。本句中介詞to后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),排除B項(xiàng),whomever在句中通常做賓語(yǔ)。連接代詞who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)候,who含有疑問(wèn)的意思,意為“誰(shuí)…”,這與句意不符。D項(xiàng)使用了定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是thepeople,定語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,與has不符。故C項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句要使用陳述語(yǔ)序。同時(shí)考查集中在引導(dǎo)詞的選擇上,連接詞that,whether,if在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起連接作用;連接代詞who(ever),which(ever),whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ);連接副詞when,why,where,how,在句中做狀語(yǔ)。應(yīng)從上下句的句法關(guān)系著手分析,切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來(lái)說(shuō),考生在解答此類題型時(shí),可用排除法,造句法或者還原法,造句法就是仿造原句的語(yǔ)法功能仿造出一個(gè)易懂易理解的句子,幫助判斷。6..____people_____werekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000A.Thenumberof,who
BAgreatnumberof,whoCThenumberof,which
D.Agreatnumberof,whom參考答案:A略7.Theyargued________eachother________thematterthewholeafternoon,andatlastreachedanagreement.A.with;with
B.on;onC.with;about
D.over;over參考答案:C[句意:他們就那件事情彼此辯論了整個(gè)下午,最后終于達(dá)成了一致。根據(jù)句意,C項(xiàng)正確,arguewithsbabout...就……與某人爭(zhēng)論。]8.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.
A.isgoingto
B.aregoingto
C.wasgoingto
D.weregoingto參考答案:A9.Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistohave________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.A./
B.the
C.a
D.one參考答案:C10.Weheaded______thetopofthemountainonacoldMondaymorning.A.in
B.for
C.at
D.during參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意:在一個(gè)寒冷的星期一早晨,我們向山頂走去。A.in在…里
B.for為了…
C.at
在……旁
D.during在……期間。headfor“向
…進(jìn)發(fā)”為固定短語(yǔ)。符合題意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。11._________isknowntoall,goodfriends_________happinessandvaluetolife.A.It;add
B.As;add C.It;addto D.As;addto參考答案:B12.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat
B.settled
C.took
D.put參考答案:B13.
Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.
A.berememberedby
B.beremindedof
C.bememorized
D.bereminded參考答案:B略14.Ifsomeonewantstocheatinanexam,hehastotryhisbesttoavoid____________bytheteacher.
A.
tonotice
B.noticingC.
tobenoticed
D.beingnoticed參考答案:D15.
Shefulfilledher____tobecomethefirsttorunthe10,000meterswithin30minutes.
A.ambition
B.amusement
C.appreciation
D.assessment參考答案:A16.Ithinkitisnecessaryformy19-year-oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A.come
B.comes
C.hascome
D.willcome參考答案:D試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我認(rèn)為對(duì)于19歲的孩子來(lái)?yè)碛凶约旱氖謾C(jī)是很有必要的,因?yàn)槲蚁氪_保他是否來(lái)吃晚飯。根據(jù)句意可知用將來(lái)時(shí),故選D項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)17.Withsomanypeople______atme,Ifeltverynervous,sothatIdidn’tknowwhattosay. A.tolook B.looked C.looking
D.havinglooked參考答案:C略18.
Itisthethirdtimethathe______firstprizeinthecompetition.A.
wins
B.
won
C.
haswon
D.
hadwon
參考答案:C二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(ABC和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Onceuponatime,therewasnodonkey(驢子)inasmallvillage.Onedayamerchant(商人)broughtonetothevillage.Butthe36hada37master.Soonedayit38aforestanddecidedtostaythere.Butsoonatigersawitandimmediately
39
atit.Atoncethedonkeystartedtocry40itcould.Thetigerwasso41bythedonkey’saction41itranawaywithfear.
Notlongafterwardsthetigermetafox.
43outofbreath,ittoldthefoxwhat44.Thenthetiger45thefoxtotheplace
46
ithadmetthedonkey.Whenthefoxsawthedonkey,itlaughedandsaid,“That’sonlya47donkeyanditonlyeats
48.Come,let’skillit49supper.Whenthedonkeysawthem50,itquickly51
aplan.”“Hello,oldfriend!Hownicetoseeyou,andhownice52youtobringmesupper,myfavoritefood—tigermeat!”Heatingthis,thetigerwasvery53aswellasangry.“I’llteachyoualesson.”It54angrilyatthefox,and55onejump,killedit.Thenitranawayasfastasitcould.
36.A.monkey
B.donkey
C.tiger
D.fox
37.A.cruel
B.good
C.kind
D.selfish
38.A.movedto
B.ranawayacrossC.ranawayintoD.wentthrough
39.A.stared
B.came
C.saw
D.watched
40.A.a(chǎn)sloudas
B.soloudas
C.a(chǎn)saloudas
D.soaloudas
41.A.surprised
B.pleased
C.excited
D.worried
42.A.a(chǎn)s
B.when
C.that
D.a(chǎn)nd
43.A.Hardly
B.Almost
C.Already
D.Mostly
44.A.a(chǎn)ppeared
B.happened
C.hadhappened
D.wastaken
45.A.carried
B.watched
C.showed
D.led
46.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.when
47.A.dangerous
B.harmful
C.terrible
D.harmless
48.A.tigermeat
B.grass
C.a(chǎn)nimals
D.birds
49.A.on
B.with
C.for
D.a(chǎn)bout
50.A.comingalong
B.goneaway
C.cominginD.goingalong
51.A.make
B.got
C.foundout
D.thoughtover
52.A.for
B.with
C.a(chǎn)bout
D.of
53.A.a(chǎn)fraid
B.fear
C.frightened
D.horribly
54.A.spoke
B.shouted
C.said
D.told
55.A.with
B.have
C.take
D.for參考答案:36-40BACAA
41-45DCBCD
46-50ADBCA
51-55BDCBA20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)?!癢eexpectedourfirstchildtobeperfect.”Mostparentshavethoughtso.Iknowthat'swhatI
36
withouroldestson,Joe.Hewouldbeperfect.Joewouldsailthrough
37
fromlearningABC'stobeingawardedaPh.D..
Joe,
38
,hadotherideas.Hewasalwaysa
39
kid.Hewasn'tthekindofboywhothrew
40
atpassingcarsonafreezingwinterdayorwhodroppedwaterballoonsonthemailmanduringtheheatofAugust.Buthewasn'tperfect.Especiallywhenitcametothatnicelittle
41
thatIhadaboutsailingthroughschool.FromthedayJoestartedkindergartenhestruggledwithscissorsandhandwritingandmath.Always
42
.Hepassedeachgradewithgreat
43
,neveratthetopofhisclass.HowI
44
friendswhohadchildrenwiththe"mathgene".Amomtoldmeherdaughterwasdoinghighschoolalgebrawhileinthesixthgrade.Anothermomsaidhersonhadjusttakenfirstplaceinthedistrict'sannualMathChallenge.Afterhearingthesestories,IwouldlookatJoeand
45
:Whydidn'tweraiseamathematicaltalent?Howisheevergoingtogetinto
46
ifhedoesnotgetbetteratmath?Needlesstosay,mymotherly
47
neverreallyamountedtomuch.Doesitever?Momstendtoworryandworry,whilewhateverthey'reworryingaboutusually
48
onitsown.Duringhighschool,Joeslowly
49
atmath.HegotthroughalgebraI&II,andgeometry,ourstaterequirementsformath.Ifeltgreatly
50
athislittleachievement.Thenheannouncedthathe'dtakepre-calculus(微積分)inhislastyearofhighschool,which
51
mealot.
"Why?"Iquestioned."BecauseIneedtokeepmyskillsup,"heexplained."I
52
math,butIneedtotakeitsoIdon'tforgethowtodoit.""Forcollege,"headded."Iwanttodoreallywellincollege,Mom.Iknowitwillbe53_,butIthinkit'simportantthatItrytodomybest."Myoldestsonwasn'tperfect.Hewasn'tamathtalent,either.Butheknewwhatwasimportant:hewasfocusingonhis
54
whileIwasworryingoverhispast.Andthat,tome,isevenbetterthanbeing
55.36.A.worked
B.expected
C.continued
D.showed37.A.school
B.books
C.experience
D.situations38.A.however
B.therefore
C.fortunately
D.obviously39.A.careful
B.proud
C.good
D.happy40.A.toys
B.clothes
C.flowers
D.snowballs41.A.belief
B.fantasy
C.interest
D.enthusiasm42.A.a(chǎn)rt
B.scissors
C.handwriting
D.math43.A.effort
B.a(chǎn)ttention
C.pleasure
D.a(chǎn)mbition44.A.respected
B.supported
C.trusted
D.envied45.A.consider
B.imagine
C.wonder
D.wish46.A.job
B.life
C.society
D.college47.A.love
B.doubt
C.worry
D.guidance48.A.pauses
B.comes
C.declines
D.disappears49.A.developed
B.improved
C.a(chǎn)dvanced
D.a(chǎn)chieved50.A.hopeful
B.grateful
C.relieved
D.a(chǎn)mused51.A.moved
B.inspired
C.satisfied
D.surprised52.A.fail
B.hate
C.prefer
D.choose53.A.hard
B.boring
C.necessary
D.beneficial54.A.career
B.major
C.future
D.world55.A.perfect
B.intelligent
C.successful
D.confident參考答案:36-40BAACD
41-45BDADC
46-50DCDBC
51-55DBACA三、閱讀理解21.AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.ThemanwasnearlyoutofsightwhentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtof
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