優(yōu)質(zhì)課-公開課-七選五課件資料

Gap-filling第一頁，共38頁。我愛

七選五gap-filling第二頁，共38頁。試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個句子的文章，對應(yīng)有7個選項(xiàng)，要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。考查重點(diǎn)：主要考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯(luójí)意義的理解和掌握。（考試說明）選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)：主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）注釋性句子（上下文邏輯(luójí)意義）考情分析之命題(mìngtí)的特點(diǎn)：第三頁，共38頁。洞悉(dòngxī)高考規(guī)律，明確高考方向

命題(mìngtí)規(guī)律及考察趨勢：考點(diǎn)題量分布2012

課標(biāo)、全國12013課標(biāo)、全國12014課標(biāo)、全國12015課標(biāo)、全國1主題句2000過渡句1111細(xì)節(jié)2444試題(shìtí)類型：PartI:細(xì)節(jié)類PartII:篇章結(jié)構(gòu)類第四頁，共38頁。七選五-之細(xì)節(jié)(xìjié)類本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：通過練習(xí)，掌握七選五之細(xì)節(jié)類題型特點(diǎn)和命題方式，以及答題技巧;提高(tígāo)得分能力。第五頁，共38頁。1354patterncolor2ACEDBHowcanyouworkoutthepuzzle？puzzle第六頁，共38頁。

代詞(dàicí)、同義詞/近義詞、上下(shàngxià)義詞/同一范疇(fànchóu)詞對應(yīng)關(guān)系

代詞、同義詞/近義詞、上下義詞/同一范疇詞對應(yīng)關(guān)系puzzlegap-fillingcolorkeyword第七頁，共38頁。1.GoingoverseasisachoiceformanyChinesestudents.______Thosedisadvantagesincludemoney,timeawayfromschool,family…A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.√相同(xiānɡtónɡ)詞第八頁，共38頁。2.Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.___A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutof

parents’control.√近義詞第九頁，共38頁。3.Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoften

leavesuswithoutafriend.________Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.反義詞第十頁，共38頁。4.Makingatriptothekitchencouldbeafunwaytospendanafternoonindoors!_____Cookingwillgiveyoualotofopportunitiestoworkonsomething.A.Itwouldstayasamemoryoftheactivity.B.Everybodyinthefamilycouldgatherandcookameal.同根詞第十一頁，共38頁。act

activeactivelyactivitycreatecreatorcreativitycreative同根詞

同根詞是指詞根相同意義相似的詞。通常(tōngcháng)同詞根的詞有動詞、形容詞、副詞和名詞。第十二頁，共38頁。5.Doingsomeexercisesinthedayshouldhelpyoufeeltired._____However,coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake.A.AbedtimedrinkcanalsohelpB.Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday.同疇詞第十三頁，共38頁。fruitappleorangepeartransportationbuscarbike

同疇詞指一個范疇(fànchóu)里的不同事物。同疇詞

第十四頁，共38頁。6.___Theypreparedifferentpresentsforthecomingfestival.APeopleareoftenbusygoingshopping.B.Christmasfallsonthetwenty-fiftyofDecember.代詞第十五頁，共38頁。七選五中(wǔzhōng)常見關(guān)鍵詞的種類有：1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______利用這些關(guān)鍵詞在上下文不同的位置對同一概念或事物進(jìn)行描述，這種方法稱為_________法。Conclusion1關(guān)鍵詞相同(xiānɡtónɡ)詞近義詞反義詞同根詞同疇詞代詞(dàicí)第十六頁，共38頁。

代詞(dàicí)、同義詞/近義詞、上下(shàngxià)義詞/同一(tóngyī)范疇詞對應(yīng)關(guān)系

代詞、同義詞/近義詞、上下義詞/同一范疇詞對應(yīng)關(guān)系puzzlegap-fillingpattern

logicalrelationpattern第十七頁，共38頁。7._____However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟買(mènɡm(xù)ǎi)市),inIndia.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUSA.

轉(zhuǎn)折(zhuǎnzhé)關(guān)系第十八頁，共38頁。

8._____Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynotB.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”因果關(guān)系第十九頁，共38頁。

9.____Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.解釋(jiěshì)關(guān)系第二十頁，共38頁。

10.Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.并列(bìngliè)關(guān)系第二十一頁，共38頁。Conclusion2利用語段句與句層與層之間相互的聯(lián)系進(jìn)行推演，這種方法稱為_________。在這種方法中，能表明句子間基本(jīběn)關(guān)系的詞叫_______。邏輯關(guān)系法關(guān)系(guānxì)詞第二十二頁，共38頁。常見(chánɡjiàn)關(guān)系詞transition轉(zhuǎn)折(zhuǎnzhé)and,also,besides,similarly,furthermore,moreover,inaddition,then,first,second…because,for,since,as,thus,so,therefore,consequently,dueto,thanksto,asaresult,becauseof,…but,however,yet,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,otherwise,bycontrast,ratherthan,…inotherwords,thatistosay…infact，actually,forexample,causeandeffect因果(yīnguǒ)parallelandprogressive

并列/遞進(jìn)explanation解釋第二十三頁，共38頁。

代詞(dàicí)、同義詞/近義詞、上下(shàngxià)義詞/同一(tóngyī)范疇詞對應(yīng)關(guān)系

代詞、同義詞/近義詞、上下義詞/同一范疇詞對應(yīng)關(guān)系七選五解題技巧1.相同詞2.近義詞3.反義詞4.同根詞5.同疇詞6.代詞1.并列關(guān)系2.因果關(guān)系3.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系4.解釋關(guān)系關(guān)鍵詞法邏輯關(guān)系法總結(jié)歸納答題技巧第二十四頁，共38頁。Tellthelogicalrelationsbetweenthesentences.Practice1StepⅡ:練習(xí)篇--學(xué)以致用(xuéyǐzhìyòng)--ApplyingMethods學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):learntouse;learnwhileusing!第二十五頁，共38頁。Tellthelogicalrelationsbetweenthesentences.

1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,2)thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.3)However,ourself--imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.4)

Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshould

be.5)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.第二十六頁，共38頁。1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,2)thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.

并列(bìngliè)關(guān)系

3)However,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.轉(zhuǎn)折(zhuǎnzhé)關(guān)系4)Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshould

be.

5)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.解釋(jiěshì)關(guān)系因果關(guān)系第二十七頁，共38頁。Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.____Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.

Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.

Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

√Practice2：Makechoicebythelogicalrelationsandthekeywords.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：在掌握七選五之細(xì)節(jié)篇方法的基礎(chǔ)上，通過(tōngguò)練習(xí)強(qiáng)化所學(xué)知識，提高做題速度，增加做題分?jǐn)?shù)。第二十八頁，共38頁。Conclusion3關(guān)鍵(guānjiàn)在做七選五過程(guòchéng)中，看詞要找______詞;看句子要找句間的_______。這兩種方法通常要______運(yùn)用。邏輯關(guān)系綜合(zōnghé)第二十九頁，共38頁。Practice3高考實(shí)戰(zhàn)(shízhàn)【2011新課標(biāo)全國卷】MoneyMatterskeys：GFDAC第三十頁，共38頁。Conclusion4在做七選五過程中，除了看關(guān)鍵詞，句子(jùzi)間的邏輯關(guān)系還要看段落之間的________。篇章(piānzhāng)結(jié)構(gòu)第三十一頁，共38頁。StepⅢ:能力(nénglì)提升篇-ConsolidatingMethods逆向思維，逆襲高考！第三十二頁，共38頁。Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.________(1)_______.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious（難為情）whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness._____(2)__________.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmaketoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.______(3)___________.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories（卡路里）permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes,Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.______(4)_____________.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake（攝入）jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.Don’tforgettheclock.Downsizethedishes.Usewarmcolors.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Mindthecolors.Eatquickly.

(2015