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絕密★啟用前I試題命制中心2022年高考原創(chuàng)押題預測卷02【江蘇卷】

英語(考試時間:120分鐘試卷總分值:150分)考前須知:I.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時,選出每題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)聽卜面5段對話。每段對話?后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Howmuchshouldthemanpay?B.S80.A.S40.B.S80.WhatdidthemandolastSunday?A.Hestayedin.B.HedepartedNewYork.C.Hevisitedhisbrother.A.Hestayedin.B.HedepartedNewYork.C.Hevisitedhisbrother.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthestory?A.Itisboring.B.Itisexciting.C.Itismoving.A.Itisboring.B.Itisexciting.C.Itismoving.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanvisitfirst?A.TheGreatWall.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheSummerPalace.A.TheGreatWall.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheSummerPalace.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inthestreet.C.Inadepartmentstore.A.Inanoffice.B.Inthestreet.C.Inadepartmentstore.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每題1.5分,總分值22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B,C三個選項中選出地佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段勸話或獨白讀兩遍聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheman?A.Awebdesigner.B.Aproductplanner.C.Adiamondsalesman.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Friends.C.Strangers.A.Colleagues.B.Friends.C.Strangers.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。Whydoesthewomanturntotheman?C.Sheneedstoremoveonet(C.Sheneedstoremoveonet(K)th.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthetreatmentofherteeth?10.Whenwillthewomanconiclorherfirstteethcleaning?A.Tomorrowinoming.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowaftcrn(x)n.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inthekitchen.B.Intheoffice.C.Onthephone.12.WhatisSammy'sproblem?A.Hersinkdoesn'twork.B.Herkitchenisflooded.C.Herapartmentisinneedofrepair.A.$50.C.$150.Whyaretherepairmenunavailablenow?C.Theyarebusymakingcalls.A.Theyareonholiday.B.They'vebeensentout.C.Theyarebusymakingcalls.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。Whatdocsthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Holdameeting.B.Cancelthemeeting.Atwhaitimewillthemanpresenthisreport?A.Al9.B.Al11.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Amanager.A.Holdameeting.B.Cancelthemeeting.Atwhaitimewillthemanpresenthisreport?A.Al9.B.Al11.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Amanager.B.Atypist.Whatwillthewomandonext?C.Changethemeetinglime.C.Al12.C.Asecretary.A.Goforaweekend.B.Sendanemailtoeveryone.C.Prepareareportfortheman.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。HowmuchdessertdoAmericanconsumeperpersonperyear?A.5kg.B.10kg.A.5kg.B.10kg.C.15kg.WhatshowsthepopularityofdessertsinAmerica?A.Dessertsweekends.B.Dessertsshops.C.Dessertswebsites.A.Dessertsweekends.B.Dessertsshops.C.Dessertswebsites.Whatdoesthespeechmainlytalkabout?Theoriginofdesserts.ThedessertconsumptioninGreatBritain.ThestatusofdessertsinAmerica.第二局部閱讀(共兩節(jié),總分值50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2.5分,總分值37.5分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。AHerearesomeoftheOlympianswhohaveshownthespiritoftheOlympicsintheiruniquewaysatthe2022BeijingOlympicGames.BrittanyBoweThe33-ycar-oldBrittanyBowevoluntarilygaveuphersp<)lontheUS5(X)-ineterspeedskatingteamioherteammateandfriendErinJackson.Itcostheroneofthetwospotsatthe2022BeijingOlympicGaines.Jackson,theworld's(op-rankedwomanfortheevent,slippedduring(heUSOlympicqualifyingcontest.“YouarealwaysrankednumberoneintheworldandnooneismoredeservingthanyoutogetanopportunitytocompeteinBeijing.MBowetoldJackson.MikaelaShiffrinThe26-year-oldAlpineskier,whohaswonmoreWorldCupracesthananyoneinhistoiy,womanorman,didn'tfinishthreeofherfiveracesinBeijingaftereitherfallingorskiingoutofthecoursewithinamatterofseconds."Idon'tknowifanybody'sfailedthathardwithsomanyopportunitiesmaybeinthehistoryoftheOlympics.ButIwillfacethosefailureswithsportsmanship,shejoked.EileenGuThe18-ycar-old“SnowPrincess“hasstruggledinqualifyinginbothofherOlympicevents.Shefellonceduringthebigairjumpsandhadtoincreasethetechnicaldifficultyinthethirdroundloensureherspotinthefinal,whereshewentoniowinthegoldmedal.don'tknowwhyIkeptfailing.MGusaid."BuiI'mhappy1wasabletoturnpressureintofuelandpushthrough,MLindseyJacobellisAftera16-yearmedaldrought(旱季).(he36-year-oldeventuallyoverpoweredamuchyoungerfieldofcompetitorsduringthewomenssnowboardcrossandwonherfirstcareer(職業(yè))goldinBeijing.Shewentontocompetealihefirxl-cvcrmixedlearnsnowboardcrosseventwith40-ycar-oldleanimaleNickBaumgartner-againwinninggold.4*Don*tcounttheoldgirlout,MJacobellissaidjokingly.WhicheventdidEileenGutakepartin?A.Bigairjump.B.Snowboardcross.C.Alpineskiing.D.500-mctcrspeedskating.HowoldwasLindseyJacobelliswhenshewonherfirstgoldmedal?A.16.B.18.C.36.D.41.Whoputsfriendshipbeforecompetition?A.NickBaumgartner.B.BrittanyBowe.C.M汰aelaShiffrin.D.ErinJackson.B1'heyaredrawingtheattentionoftheworld.Theybeartheresponsibilitycoshapeourfuture.Whoarethey?Theyaretheyounggenerationwhowerebornafter2000.Thisyear,severalyoungathleteshaveshonebrightlyattheBeijingWinterOlympics,givingthepublicaglimpseoftheirgeneration'snature.Obviously,theyounggenerationisfilledwith"bravewarriors',whowanttochallengeimpossibilitiesandpushboundaries.FreestyleskierGuAilingisagoodexample.Aftershefinishedstronginthefirsttwojumpsinthewomen'sfreeskibigairevent,itwascertainthatshecouldgetamedal.Butinsteadofplayingitsafe,the18-year-oklskierpushedherselftothelimit.Onthelastjump,Gudecidedtoattemptadifficulttrick:aleftdoublecork162()fourandahalfrotationsintheair—beforelanding.“Ihaveneverdonethe'left16'befbreJGutoldChinaDaily,*lbutItcltitwasachancetopushmyselftotheFortheyoungathletes,thesportisneverjustaboutscores,butalsoabouthavingasmuchfunaspossible.BomintheUS.GufacedcriticismanddoubtsforrepresentingChinaintheBeijingWinterOlympics.WhenquestionedbyTheGuardianatanewsconferenceonFeb.8,the、'posi-00"saidboldlythatshewasn'ttryingtomakeeveryonehappy.''I'man18-year-oldgirloutherelivingmybestlife.I'mhavingagreatlime,“Gusaid."Ildoesn'treallymatterifotherpeoplearehappyornot.becauseIfeelI'mdoingmybestandI'menjoyingtheentireprocess.MGu,sgoodfriend,ChinesesnowboarderSuYimingalsosharesasimilarattitude.Hetakessportsasawaytohavefun.AfterhewasjudgedtohavelostthegoldtoCanadianathleteMaxParrotinthemen,sslopc-slylcfinal,(he17-year-olddicingfeelupset.Instead,hewashappytohavethechancetocompetewithhisidol.“WhenIwasonthepodiumhuggingMaxParrot,itfeltunreal/'SutoldChinaDaily."AllIdidtodaywasenjoyingtheninsandconcentratingonmytricks.AslongasIamonmysnowboardIamhappy.”Thisisyounggeneration(hatdarestopushthelimitsbutalsoenjoyslife.WhydidGuAilingattemptamoredifficulttrickinthelastjump?A.Towinagoldmedal.B.Toinspireihc"posl-OO”.C.Tochallengeherpotential.D.Tohavefunintheprocess.Whatistheattitudeofthe"post-00',lowardssports?Theydon'tcarewhatothersthink.Sportistopushonetothelimitandhavefun.Theycompeteformedalstothebestoftheirability.Theyareextremelyaccustomedcochallengingdifficulttricks.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?Gu'slastjumphasproved''practicemakesperfect''.Sulosthisgoldmedalduetohispoorperformance.GuAilingwascriticizedbecauseshecouldn,tmakeeveryonehappy.Thenewunderstandingofsportsfromthe"post-OO"appcalstothepublic.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.JustHaveFuninSportsB.GoldMedalsDon'tMatterC.WinningBiginLifeAndSportsD.Gu&.Su—Idolsofihc“Posl-OO”CThankstoihehardworkofcompanieslikeSpaccX.VirginGalactic,andBlueOrigin,space(ourismiswellonitswaylobecomingareality.Now,Caliibmia-basedOrbitalAssemblyCorporation(OAC)providesachancefbrspacevisitorstoextendtheir"ou〔-of-lhe-world“experiencebycheckingintoaluxurioushotelinlowEarthorbit.The650-foot-wideFems-wheel-like(像摩天輪)VoyagerSpaceStation(VSS)willcomprisetworings.Theinnercirclewillbefittedwithspacecraftstationsforguests.Theouterringwillhousetherooms,restaurants,bars,gyms,andscientificresearchlabs.Thesolar-poweredhotelwillspinatspeedhighenoughtocreateartificial

gravity,ensuringpeopleacomfortablestay.Whencompleted,itwillhaveroomforupto4(X)people.OAChopestoattractnotjusttouristsbutalsoscientists,astronautsonlong-distancemissions,andevensomesemi-permanentresidents.Whiletheideaisinteresting,makingVSSarealitywilltaketime.Theteamiscurrentlybuildingmodules(組件)forasmallerprototype(樣機)ring.Themoduleswillbeputtogetherinzero-gravityusingsemi-automaticrobotictoolsmadeforthepurpose.Oncecompleted.OACengineerswillattempttocreateartificialgravitysimilartowhatMarshas—about40percentthatofEarth.Eveniftheprototypeiswildlysuccessful,transportingtheVSSmodulestospacewillcosttensofbillionsofdollars.However,OAC,whichexpectstocharge$5millionperpersonforeach3-daystay,isconfidenttheywillgetbacktheexpenses.Thoughthecostmayseemloohigh,itislowcomparedtothe$55millionitcoststostayontheVSS.Besides,guestsattheVoyagerSpaceStationwillbelivingintheutmostluxury.^You'regoingtohavethetopchefsmakingreally,reallygtxxifbod,“OrbitalCEOJohnBiincowtoldtheWashingtonPost."Andwhenyoupay$5milliontogosomeplace,it5snotgoingtobeburgersandfries.WcwanttohaveSlingcomeupandplay,andBeyonce.There'llbetwoshowseverynight.Thai'spartof(heentertainmentpackage?,28.28.28.What'sthepurposeofparagraph1?28.A.Topresentaphenomenon.B.Togivebackgroundinformation.C.Tocontradictanargument.D.Tofunctionasabriefintroduction.A.Topresentaphenomenon.B.Togivebackgroundinformation.C.Tocontradictanargument.D.Tofunctionasabriefintroduction.29.A.Thehotelisintendedforrichtouristsonly.B.Thefirstgucslswilllive3daysinitfortree.C.Guestsofthehotelwillenjoyexcellentservice.D.OACcanhardlymakeenoughmoneytocoverthecosts.30.WhaiwilltheOACengineerscreateibrihcproiolypcring?A.Asecureenviromnent.B.GravitysimilarlothatofMars.Somerobotictools.D.Ascientificlab.29.A.Thehotelisintendedforrichtouristsonly.B.Thefirstgucslswilllive3daysinitfortree.C.Guestsofthehotelwillenjoyexcellentservice.D.OACcanhardlymakeenoughmoneytocoverthecosts.30.WhaiwilltheOACengineerscreateibrihcproiolypcring?A.Asecureenviromnent.B.GravitysimilarlothatofMars.Somerobotictools.D.Ascientificlab.WhatcanweleamaboutthehotelofVSS?31.A.Science.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Education.31.A.Science.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Education.Whichcolumnisthetextmostlikelyfrom?Whenculturalheritagesitesdisappear,they'regoneforever.However,theyarebeingendangeredatanalarmingracebyrisingseas(Venice),pollution(theTajMahal)andovertourism(AngkorWat).Justtonameafew.Butwhenwetrytoprotecttheseheritagesites,wealsohavetofacesuchthornyquestionsas"Whatpartofthepastisworthpreservingandpassingontothenextgenerations?Whatdulydoweowetothecreationsofourancestors?Whatstrengthdowedrawfromtheirpresence-andwhen,onthecontrary,dotheybecomealeadweight,preventingusIromprojectingourselvesintothefuture?”.HumankindhasansweredthesediiTicultquestionsdifferentlyindifferentplaces.InDresden.Gennany,theFrauenkirchewasan18thcenturychurchwhosebell-shapedtopwasalandmark.InFebruary.1945.oneofthemostdestructivebombingattacksofWorldWarIIkilledmorethan25.000peopleandreducedthecitytoruins.AsDresdenslowlyrebuiltafterthewar.theFrauenkirchewasleftinruins.ButafterGermanreunification,thechurchwasreconstructedusingmanyofitsoriginalmaterials,asastatementofpeaceandharmony.LiketheFrauenkirche,NotreDame,alandmarkinParis,whichwasdestroyedbyfirein2019,isbeingrebuiltascloseaspossibletohowitwasbefore,includingusingtheoriginalandpoisonousmetalleadfortheroof.Thatchoicewascontroversial,asfuturechoicesareboundtobeinthedebateabouthowtorestoreandpreservehistoricbuildings.Perhaps,noonecanclaimtohavetherightanswersonpreservation.Theremaynotevenberightanswers.Whatwewilldoistocontinuetotakecareofiinporlantculturalheritagesites,asamatterofsignificancelohumanity'spast,presentandfuture.Whichheritagesiteissufferingfromtoomanyvisitors?A.Venice.B.Dresden.C.TlieTajMahal.D.AngkorWat.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“thorny“inparagraph2?A.Tough.B.Smart.C.Interesting.D.Important.WhaldocstheauthordislikeabouttherebuildingofNoireDame?A.Thehighrebuildingcosts.B.Thetimingofreconstruction.C.Thechoiceofcertainmaterial.D.Thesignificanceofpreservation.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?Weshouldprotectasmanyheritagesitesaspossible.Itisbetterloleavethedamagedhistoricbuildingsalone.Historicbuildingsshouldberebuiltwiththesamematerials.Heritagesitesserveasanimportantlinkamonghumanbeings.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2.5分,總分值12.5分)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ihavethesame24hoursinadayasyoudo.butIhavemadespecificchoicethatallowmetomakethemostofeverydayandstillfeelhappyandrelaxed.36Pickthemostimportant.Focusonspendinglimethalloryouisfunandproductive.IchoseIhclifeofanadviserbecauseIliketoworkwithcompanies,butdon'twantiheliteofabigcompanyCEO.MychoicesarebasedonthelifestyleIwant.Combineyouractivities.Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofigureouthowtospendtimewithfriends,family,work,play.etc.Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner.Buildyoursociallifearoundpeopleyourworkenvironment.Findpeopleinyourcompanywhosharecommoninterestsanddevelopyourcareer(職業(yè))aroundthepeopleandactivitiesyoulove.39Youwouldthinklearninglakesmoretimefromyou,butactuallytherearcalwaysnewwaysofdoingthingsthatcansaveyoutimeondailytasks,freeingyouupforthemostimportant.Alwaysbelookingforanewwaytogainbackanhourhereor(here.Lightenup.Theworldwon'tcometoanendinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone.Celebrateprogressandkeeprefining(改進)towardahappyproductiveexistence.40Everycompletionisasmallvictorythataddsupinabigway.Speedup.Beanactivelearner.Sloptryingtobalancelimebetween(hemall.Makechoicesaboutwhatismeaningfulinyourlife.Thethingsyoudowellusuallygiveyougreaterjoy.Perhapsthesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.Thisiswhymakinglistsisimportantinanyproductivityhandbook.第三局部語言運用(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題I分,總分值15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。OnBeijing2022WinterOlympics,BingDwenDwen,thepandashapedmascot(吉祥物)hasarguablycapturedthemostheartsandpublicimagination.Tliefurzy(絨軟的)faceofthesmilingpandais41byacolorfulhalo,whichrepresentsihefivecolorsoftheOlympicrings.Heisprolectedfromthe42byaclearshell.43bytheprotectivehelmetinwintersports.Theheart-mehingmascotnowhasa44fanbase.Cao,thechiefdesigner.45thatthemascotdesignprojectwascompletedbyatalentedlean】.TheteamtraveledtoBeijingmorethan20timesand46thedesignover1.000times.Forthisteam,the47ofcreatingthemascotwasmorelikeanacademic48thanacontributiontothecountry.Hesawthepopularityofthemascotasnota(n)49brainstorming,buttheoreticalandstrategicthinking."Infact,thereare50rulesbehindaesthetics,andoneofthemiscontrastandunity'."Caosaid.Caostill5]thatonthedaywhenBingDwenDwenwasunveiledtotheworld,becouldn'thelpgetting52wordlesslywithjoy,whenhis53appearedonthehugescreenandthecrowdstooduptoapplaud.54.startingatahighpointmaynotbeagoodthing,astheapplausecouldsometimesbethecauseof"55"Themadaheadisstillverylong,andweneedtokeepworkinghardandreinventingourselves,"saidCao.41.A.carvedB.paintedC.decoratedD.surrounded42.A.windB.coldC.rainD.heat43.A.encouragedB.challengedC.inspiredD.motivated44.A.massiveB.limitedC.royalD.popular45.A.guaranteedB.believedC.revealedD.covered46.A.rephrasedB.revisedC.reviewedD.reprogrammed47.A.processB.preparationC.progressD.purpose48.A.attuchmcntB.appoinlmcntC.achievementD.assignment49.A.carelessB.meaninglessC.aimlessD.fruitless50.A.ordinaryB.basicC.specialD.rare51.A.agreesB.imaginesC.remembersD.recalls52.A.easedupB.chokedupC.tensedupD.firedup53.A.creationB.commitmentC.inventionD.promise54.A.OtherwiseB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However55.A.deafnessB.blindnessC.dumbnessD.insensibility第二節(jié)(共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入I個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。EasternChinacanseeaseaofflowers56fullbloominthewater.Everyspring,thisgorgeousseaofflowersailractscountlesstourists57(appreciate)thebeautifulscenery.WhatpeopleseeisactuallyagreatexampleofChineseintelligence.China'sancientphilosophy,theharmonious58(interact)withnature,bloomsandhearsfruithere.5.000yearsago.thiswasabeach.3.000yearago.thecoastlinemovedeastward,andappearedinXinghuaarea.1.000yearsago.topreventfloods,thehardworkingandintelligentpeopleinXinghuaduganetworkofdeepditchesorsireamsintheswamps59piledupthesoilononeside,formingfieldssuitableforcultivation.Thisfields'shapesandsizesvary.BigonescanIn.akilometerwide,thesmalleronesjustafewmeters.Allhaveourthingincommon-theyaresurroundedbywater.Thefields60(disconnect)toeachother,lookinglikeisletsonthesea.Forthelocalnaturalconditions,hardworkingandintelligentlocalancestors61(transform)low-lyingwetlandsunsuitablefbragricultureintofarmlandfieldfields,providinggrainsandvegetablesfor62locals.Also,thesefieldshavemaintainedtheoriginalwatercurrents,riversandcanals,andthesurmountingnatural63(ecology)environment.Ilhasformedanewlandscape64(represent)theunityofmanandnature.TodaytheuniquelandformoftheXinghuaFieldshasbecomea65(global)importantagriculturalheritage.第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié),總分值40分)第一節(jié)(總分值15分)假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。你的英國好友Jim打尊假設假期間來中國旅游,發(fā)來郵件請你推薦兩個目的地城市。請你給他回發(fā)郵件,內容包括:.推薦城市及理由;.其他建議。注意:.詞數(shù)100左右;.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)(總分值25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。ItwasHoppy'sfirstda

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