2022內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市扎嘎斯臺(tái)蘇木中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市扎嘎斯臺(tái)蘇木中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asastudentofseniorgradethree,you’dbetterdo

youcantoimproveyourstudies.A．how

B．which

C．what

D．that參考答案：C2.—Weareafraidwecan'tfinishthetask________amonth.—Takeyourtime,butnextmonthyou'llhaveanewone.A．within

B．by

C．a(chǎn)mong

D．a(chǎn)fter

參考答案：A考查介詞。within“在……里；在……之內(nèi)”，后常接表示某個(gè)特定范圍的名詞。withinamonth“在一個(gè)月內(nèi)”。3.Theastronautsweresostruckby_______beautyofnaturethattheytooklotsof

picturesin_______space.A.the;

/

B.the;

the

C./;

the

D./;

/參考答案：A4.________intendedforchildren,thebookusesaverysimple,contemporarystyle.A.Smoothly B.Originally C.Precisely D.Barely參考答案：B

5.Howeveroccupiedyouarewithstudy,tryto______atleast15minuteseachdaytohavesomeexercise.A.putout

B.putthrough

C.putoff

D.putaside參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.putout撲滅；B.putthrough實(shí)行，完成，使經(jīng)歷，接通（電話）；C.putoff拖延，推遲；D.putaside儲(chǔ)備，扔下，積蓄。無(wú)論你學(xué)習(xí)多么忙，盡量每天抽出15分鐘鍛煉。故選D?！局R(shí)拓展】put的常用短語(yǔ)：putawayv.放好,儲(chǔ)存...備用；putonv.穿上,把...放在上,增加；putupv.舉起,抬起,建造,提名；putoffv.推遲,拖延,扔掉,脫掉；putintov.使進(jìn)入,把...翻譯成,在...上種植；putdownv.放下,拒絕,鎮(zhèn)壓,記下；putoutv.放出,生產(chǎn)撲滅；putin插話；putsthaside放到一邊；putback,放回；putoff推遲，放下；putaside節(jié)省(錢(qián)、時(shí)間);儲(chǔ)蓄;把……放在一邊6.IneverfanciedMary—soweakagirl—_______thefootballmatchanddidprettywell.A.takingpartin

B.joiningin

C.tojoinin

D.totakepartin參考答案：B7.Ilivenextdoortoacouple______childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

A.whose

B.why

C.where

D.which參考答案：A8.Asisknowntous,knowledgeis

canchangeyourlife.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．how參考答案：B考查表語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處what作表語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。句意：我們都知道，知識(shí)是能改變命運(yùn)的。9.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore．A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when參考答案：D略10.Alotoflanguagelearning,

hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this參考答案：A11.Nearly80percentoffemalerespondentssaidmen______lessthan4,000yuanamonthshouldnotstartarelationship.

A.earned

B.earning

C.havingearned

D.toearn參考答案：B12.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,____wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A．towhich

B．towhom

C．withwhom

D．withwhich參考答案：B略13.__youcleantheroom,____yousweeptheyard．A．Notonly;butalso

B．Neither;norC．Whether;or

D．Either;or參考答案：D14.Anumberofstudents______________fondofpopmusicwhilethenumberofstudentswholiketheclassicmusic______________small.

A.is,are

B.are,is

C.are,are

D.is,is參考答案：B15.Theboytheteachersconsidered________failedinthefinalexam,________surprisedthemverymuch.A.tobethebest;which

B.asthebeststudent;thatC.tohavebeenstudyingwell;it

D.suchasagoodstudent;which參考答案：A解析：后半句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用which代表前一分句的內(nèi)容considersbtodo（be）……16.Thestudents

ontheprofessor’slecturenowandthen.A.tooknote

B.tooknotes

C.tooknotice

D.tookaction參考答案：B解析：“學(xué)生們聽(tīng)教授講課時(shí)不時(shí)地做筆記?！眛akenotes“做筆記”，為一固定搭配。17.Hermotherdoesn’t_______ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve參考答案：D18.SkiinginTaiwanis

mostofthetimebecausethere'sverylittlesnowthere.A.common

B.necessary

C.normal

D.impossible參考答案：D二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RESOURCESBELONGTOTHESOCIETYWhenIarrivedinHamburgGermany,mycolleaguewhoworkedtherearrangedawelcomepartyformeina

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.Wenoticedafewcustomersincludingseveraloldladies,werehavingtheirmeal.Whenadishis

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,thewaiterwoulddistributethefoodforthem,andtheywould

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everybitofthefoodontheirplates.AsIwashungry,mylocalcolleague

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muchfoodforme.Sincetherewereotherthingstodo,wedidnot

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muchtimedining.Whenweplannedtoleave,therewasstillaboutonethirdof

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foodleft.Whenwewereleavingtherestaurant,we

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someonecallingus.WhentheoldladiesspoketousinEnglish,weunderstoodthattheywere

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aboutuswastingsomuchfood.“We

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forourfood;itisnoneofyour

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howmuchfoodweleftbehind”,mycolleaguetoldtheoldladies.Theygotangry,andoneofthem

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madeacalltosomeone.Afterawhile,anofficerin

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arrived.Uponknowingwhathadhappened,heissuedusa50-euro

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.Theofficertoldusinastern（嚴(yán)厲的）voice:“order

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youcanconsume.Moneyisyours,

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theresourcesbelongtothesociety.Youhaveno

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forwastingthem.”O(jiān)urfaceturnedred.Weallagreedwithhiminour

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.Mycolleaguetookouta50-euronoteandrepeatedly

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totheofficer.Mycolleaguecopiedthefineticketandgaveacopytoeachofusasasouvenir.Weall

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ittoremindusthatweshouldneverbe

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.36.A.restaurant

B.company

C.family

D.bank37.A.cooked

B.served

C.gathered

D.missed38.A.desert

B.refuse

C.oppose

D.finish39.A.kept

B.sold

C.ordered

D.made40.A.save

B.spend

C.divide

D.find41.A.undiscovered

B.undeveloped

C.unconsumed

D.undetermined42.A.appointed

B.knew

C.realized

D.heard

43.A.curious

B.unhappy

C.nervous

D.optimistic44.A.paid

B.asked

C.applied

D.accounted45.A.matter

B.mind

C.question

D.business46.A.immediately

B.passively

C.excitedly

D.regularly47.A.rags

B.uniform

C.fashion

D.dream48.A.award

B.food

C.fine

D.souvenir49.A.how

B.it

C.that

D.what50.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so51.A.ability

B.problem

C.reason

D.power52.A.words

B.hearts

C.faces

D.ears53.A.apologized

B.accused

C.admitted

D.approved54.A.stuck

B.broke

C.kept

D.threw55.A.hopeful

B.grateful

C.merciful

D.wasteful參考答案：36-40ABDCB

41-45CDBAD

46-50ABCDA

51-55CBACD20.WhenKarenfoundanotherbabywasontheway,shetriedtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanew

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.Anddayafterday,nightafternight,Michael

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tohissisterinMommy’sstomach.Thepregnancy

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normallybutillnessaroseduring

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.Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.ButshewasinseriousconditionandwastakentotheintensivecareunitataHospitalinTennessee.Thedays

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by.Thelittlegirlgotworse.Thedoctorsaidtherewaslittlehope.Be

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fortheworst.Karenandherhusbandcontactedacemeteryabouta

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service.Michael,however,kept

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hisparentstolethimseehissister,“Iwanttosingtoher.”However,kidsareneverallowedinIntensiveCare.KarendecidedtotakeMichaelwhetherthehospital

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itornot.Ifhedidn’tseehissisterrightthen,hemayneverseeher

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.ShedressedhiminanoversizedoperationsuitandmarchedhimintoICU.Helookedlikeawalkinglaundrybasket.Theheadnurse

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himasachildandshouted,“Getthatkidoutofherenow.Nochildrenareallowed.”ThemotherroseupstronginKarenandtheusuallymild-manneredlady

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steel-eyedrightintotheheadnurse’seyes,“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister.”ThenKaren

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Michaeltohissister’sbedside.Helookedatthetinybabylosingthe

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tolive.Afteramoment,the3-year-oldbegantosing:“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray.”Instantlythebabygirlseemedtorespond.Thepulseratebecame

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.“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKarenwith

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inhereyes.“Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou,pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway.”AsMichaelsangtohissister,thebaby’s

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becamesmooth.“Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping,IdreamedIheldyouinmy

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”.Michael’slittlesisterbegantorelax.“Keepsinging,Michael.”Tearscoveredthefaceofthebossyheadnurse.“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.…”Thenext

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,....theverynextday...thelittlegirlwas

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enoughtogohome.41.A.brother B.mother C.sister D.friend42.A.sang B.danced C.talked D.smiled43.A.burst B.broke C.extended D.progressed44A.transport B.education C.delivery D.assessment45.A.passed B.inched C.flew D.slid46.A.expected B.anxious C.prepared D.meant47.A.funeral B.milk C.wedding D.birth48.A.instructing B.cheating C.reminding D.begging49.A.got B.liked C.made D.helped50.A.asleep B.awake C.dead D.alive51.A.recognized B.considered C.ordered D.mistook52.A.pointed B.glanced C.glared D.knocked53.A.challenged B.pulled C.invited D.forced54.A.belief B.battle C.thought D.way55.A.steady B.dynamic C.weak D.rough56.A.pains B.regrets C.tears D.efforts57.A.crying B.thinking C.laughing D.breathing58.A.arms B.pockets C.ears D.eyes59.A.night B.day C.week D.fortnight60.A.big B.heavy C.old D.well參考答案：41-45CADCB46-50CADBO51-55ACBBA56-60CDABD三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Teenagersareespeciallylikelytosufferloneliness.Herearesomesuggestionsforspeedingarecoveryfromloneliness.Reachouttoothers,butstartsmall.Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteriawon'tmakeyoubestfriends.

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Italsocanmakeiteasiertointeract（一起活動(dòng)）thenexttime.Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtotheschooldancemakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon'tbelong