2022年度黑龍江省伊春市宜春清江中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年度黑龍江省伊春市宜春清江中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heis_______masteringEnglish---tolearnit,hegetsupearlyandgoestobedlateeveryday.A.benton

B.boundto

C.desperateto

D.abundantin

參考答案：A略2.Themoviewas

foranimportantinternationalprize，butitgotnothingintheend．

A．made

B．designed

C．intended

D．supposed參考答案：C3.Toysofthechildrentodayhardlybearanyresemblanceto____________of____________whenwewerelittlekids.

A.that;ours

B.those;us

C.that;us

D.those;ours參考答案：D4._____theclassroom,Ifoundhispenlyingontheground.

A.Whencleaned

B.Ifcleaned

C.Whencleaning

D.Ifcleaning參考答案：C5.AllIneed______allwho______plentyofrichteachingexperience.

A.is,has

B.are,have

C.is,have

D.are,has參考答案：C解析：不定代詞all指物且被定語從句修飾時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，排除B、D。all指人時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，因此選C。6.Suchsewingmachinesaresupposedto_______onlyskilledoperators.A.operate

B.beoperatedon

C.operateon

D.beoperatedby參考答案：D7.Havingfinishedthework，__________．A．itwasalmostsixo’clockB．supperwasreadyC．a(chǎn)postmancameanddeliveredsomeletters．D．wehadarestandthenhadsupper參考答案：D考點：非謂語動詞試題解析：已經(jīng)完成了工作，我們休息了一下，然后吃了晚飯。此題給出非謂語動詞，讓補充主句部分。主句主語應(yīng)也是非謂語”Havingfinishedthework已經(jīng)完成工作”的邏輯主語，由此可排除A和B，而C項語意上不搭配，故選D．8.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._________thewalkwilldomegood.A.Soonerorlater

B.Still

C.Intime

D.Besides參考答案：D解析：根據(jù)語境，后句為前句的補充，所以應(yīng)選Besides表達“此外”的意思，而still前后從句應(yīng)一致，是“仍舊是，依舊是”的意思，所以此題正確答案為D。9.Theexercisesareextremelydifficult,buthalfoftheclass____themaheadoftime.A.hasalreadyfinished

B.willfinish

C.havealreadyfinished

D.finishes參考答案：C考查時態(tài)及主謂一致。此處halfoftheclass指個體，故用have；根據(jù)句意班上一半的學(xué)生已經(jīng)提前完成練習(xí)。10.HenrygoestoafreeclasseverySundayafternoonwhich____at4p.m.A.starts

B.willstart

C.istostart

D.havestarted參考答案：A11.單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

Attracting

seniorcitizens,Floridais

hometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.A.不填；不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填；a參考答案：A略12.﹣AmIbotheringyou？﹣No．_____，Ilikeyoutoaccompanyme．（）A．Inanutshell B．OntheotherhandC．Intheend D．Onthecontrary參考答案：D﹣﹣﹣我打擾到你了嗎？﹣﹣﹣沒有，相反，我喜歡你陪著我．A．簡言之，簡單地說；B．另一方面；C．最后；D．（與此）相反；根據(jù)答語“No．_____，Ilikeyoutoaccompanyme．沒有，_____，我喜歡你陪著我”并結(jié)合問句可知，此處表達的意思應(yīng)是：相反；故選D本題考查了并列連詞的用法．做本題時，首先根據(jù)問句及部分答語所表達的意思，推測出空白處在句中所起的作用（轉(zhuǎn)折）；然后在選項中找到表示該意義（與此相反）的短語；所以在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中，要注意總結(jié)一些表并列的短語的意義及用法．13.Withthenewfamilyplanningpolicy_______，manyyoungparentsareconsideringhavingtheirsecondchild．（）A．introduce B．introducing C．tointroduce D．introduced參考答案：D隨著新的計劃生育政策被提出，很多父母正在考慮再生一個孩子．本題考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做伴隨狀語，表示"隨著…"，with+名詞/代詞+形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/動詞不定式/現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞．題目中thenewfamilyplanningpolicy與introduce是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，表示被動或完成，故選D．14.Itisofficialsinthelocalgovernment______saytheexpensesforpublichealthserviceareincreasing.A．where

B．which

C．who

D．inwhich參考答案：C本句是強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)的是主語officials(官員)，適用于句型Itis/was...that/who(專指人)。15.Aseriousillness,______itsnature,isalmostalwayspainful.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however參考答案：A略16.—IheardyouwonthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest,Congratulations?—

.

A．Itisn’tworthmentioning

B．I’mreallyproudofit

C．Justaprize

D．Thankyou參考答案：d略17.In1909,_______Belgianinventorby_________nameofBakeliteinventedthefirstofthemodernplastics. A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;X參考答案：A略18.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret_______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as

B.until

C.while

D.when參考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Ayoungmanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeople

36

wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir

37

.Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery

38

inhishousewastheword“Faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof

39

tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid,“Mydadoften

40

metobelievethataslongasyouhave

41

,youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookintothemirror,you’relookingatyourselfandsee“Faith”.The

42

Ilearnedfromthisissimple-----faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe’reall

43

given24hoursadayandwe’reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget

44

!Whyissomepeople’sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill

45

;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight

46

thattheydon’thavefaith,butweallpracticefaitheverydayevenifwedon’t

47

itasafaith.Daily

48

,suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith．Faith

49

hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday----to

50

readingthenewspapersfulloftoomuchsadand

51

news.Why?BecauseI

52

therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthe.Faith,whenit’sputto

53

,becomesabeautifulthing.Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat

54

youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare,“Yes,Ican.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby

55

it.36．A．bravely B．briefly C．mostly D．finally37．A．support B．instruction C．pity D．information38．A．wall B．mirror C．picture D．book39．A．voices B．questions C．rules D．standards40．A．teaches B．permits C．forces D．promises41．A．friendship B．breath C．wealth D．success42．A．lesson B．view C．choice D．example43．A．extremely B．freely C．equally D．frequently44．A．strange B．different C．funny D．tough45．A．stay B．return C．slow D．grow46．A．a(chǎn)rgue B．realize C．understand D．predict47．A．a(chǎn)gree B．a(chǎn)ppreciate C．a(chǎn)dmire D．a(chǎn)cknowledge48．A．services B．steps C．tasks D．experiments49．A．dreamsof B．comesfrom C．feelslike D．keepson50．A．consider B．delay C．stop D．risk51．A．various B．genuine C．latest D．negative52．A．heard B．noticed C．declared D．explained53．A．check B．list C．work D．sleep54．A．warns B．causes C．orders D．forbids55．A．exercising B．forming C．obtaining D．thinking參考答案：36—40CABBA

41—45BACDD

46—50ADCBC

51—55DBCBA20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1。5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIwasateenager,mydaddideverythinghecoulddotoadvisemeagainstbecomingabrewer(造酒人).He’d

36

hislifebrewingbeerforlocalbreweriesonlytomakealiving,37

hadhisfatherandgrandfatherbeforehim.Hedidn’twantme

38

nearavat(釀酒用的桶)ofbeer.SoIdidasheasked.Igotgood

39

,wenttoHarvardandin1971wasacceptedintoagraduateprogramtherethat

40

metostudylawandbusinessatthesametime.Inmysecondyearofgraduateschool,IbegantorealizethatI’d

41

doneanythingbutgotoschool.So,at24Idecidedtodropout.

42

,myparentsdidn’tthinkthiswasagreatidea.ButIfeltstronglythatyoucan’t

43

tillyou’re65todowhatyouwantinlife.IpackedmystuffintoabusandheadedforColoradotobecomeaninstructoratOutwardBound.Threeyearslater,Iwasreadytogobackto

44

.IfinishedHarvardandgotahighly-paidjobattheBostonConsultingGroupStill,afterworkingtherefiveyears,I

45

,

“IsthiswhatIwanttobedoingwhenI’m50?”

Atthattime,Americansspentgoodmoneyonbeerin

46

quality.Whynotmakegoodbeerfor

47

?Ithought.Idecidedtogiveupmyjobtobecome

48

.WhenItoldDad,hewas

49

,butintheendhe

50

me.IcalledmybeerSamuelAdams,

51

thebrewerandpatriot(愛國者)whohelpedtostarttheBostonTeaParty.

52

Isoldthebeerdirecttobeerdrinkerstoget

the

53

out.Sixweekslater,attheGreatAmericanBeerFestival,SamAdamsBostonLager(淡啤酒)wonthetopprizeforAmericanbeer.IntheendIwasdestined(注定)tobeabrewer.My

54

totheyoungissimple:Lifeisvery

55

,sodon’trushtomakedecisions.Lifedoesn’tletyouplan.36.A.cost

B.spent

C.taken

D.paid37.A.like

B.asif

C.so

D.nor38.A.anywhere

B.anyway

C.anyhow

D.somewhere39.A.habits

B.teachers

C.grades

D.work40.A.promised

B.convinced

C.advised

D.allowed41.A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.hardly42.A.Fortunately

B.Obviously

C.Possibly

D.Surprisingly43.A.assure

B.decline

C.deny

D.wait44.A.school

B.Colorado

C.myhome

D.mydecision45.A.thrilled

B.stressed

C.wondered

D.sneezed46.A.cheap

B.expensive

C.low

D.high47.A.Englishmen

B.Europeans

C.theworld

D.Americans48.A.alawyer

B.abrewer

C.aninstructor

D.anengineer49.A.astonished

B.satisfied

C.interested

D.anxious50.A.hated

B.supported

C.raised

D.left51.A.for

B.at

C.in

D.after52.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Also

D.Yet53.A.price

B.name

C.company

D.party54.A.advice

B.life

C.job

D.experience55.A.hard

B.busy

C.short

D.long參考答案：36.B

spendtimedoingsth.

是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“把時間花在做……上”。37.C

倒裝句?！皊o+倒裝句”表示“另一個人或物的情況與前面相同”。38.A

anywhere用于否定句中。39.C

據(jù)上下文可知，作者服從了父親的安排并獲得了良好的成績。40.D

學(xué)校允許我學(xué)習(xí)法律和商業(yè)。allowsbtodosth.“允許某人做某事”。41.A

never...anything=nothing。42.B

我想退學(xué)，顯然父母不會同意，其他不合題意。43.D

“不能等到人老了才做自己愿做的事”。44.A

下文finishedHarvard提供了回來學(xué)習(xí)的信息，因而為gobacktoschool。45.C

這句話是作者對自己生活的疑惑。46.C

本句意思是啤酒很貴，但質(zhì)量不佳。47.D

上文提到Americans高價買質(zhì)量不好的啤酒，故本句為Americans制造高質(zhì)量啤酒。48.B

從下文可知，作者要放棄原來的工作，成為釀酒人。49.A

當(dāng)我告訴父親時，他對我的想法不是很滿意或感興趣，而是奇怪，因為文章一開始就告訴我們作者的父親不想讓他成為釀酒人。50.B

but表轉(zhuǎn)折，表明最后他同意和支持我，故答案為B。51.D

namesthafter為一固定搭配。after有“根據(jù)、依據(jù)”的意思。52.C

also“而且”，作者首先給他的啤酒起了一個好名字，同時又直銷給喝酒人。53.B

把“酒的名字”傳出去，使這一“name”有了名氣。54.A

從后面的幾句話可知，作者是在給讀者“忠告”，advice“忠告、勸告、建議”。55.D

從“不要急于做決定”，可知作者是想表達“人的一生很長久”的意思，所以也就有了“生活不一定按你的計劃進行”。

三、閱讀理解21.Low-CostGiftsforMother’sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”,anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPres