云南省曲靖市陸良縣北辰中學2022年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市陸良縣北辰中學2022年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.He______ourplanthatweshouldarrangeapartytostrengthenourrelationship.

A.contributedto

B.devotedto

C.subscribedto

D.opposedto參考答案：C2.Alarge________ofthehotel'sincome________fromthevisitorstothelakenearby.A.percentage;are

B.percentage;is

C.percent;are

D.percent;is參考答案：B3.

SofargreaterchangeoverthepasttwodecadesisthatArabstodayenjoy______toinformationand,especially,debate.A.application

B.assistance

C.approach

D.access參考答案：D4.IfIwereanyyounger,Iwoulddo_____Iaminterestedin.A.whichever

B.whoever C.whomever D.whatever參考答案：D5.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whenever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich參考答案：C6.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures__________studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentoprevent

B.betakentoforbid

C.aretakentoprevent

D.aretakentoforbid參考答案：B7._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.afterbeingexposed參考答案：C8.--HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?--No,I_______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.do參考答案：A9.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan

inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C10.----Doyouthinkthesweetpotatoescookedinbambooleavesaredelicious?

----What?…Oh,I’msorry.I________aboutMaoris’ancientbeliefs.A.read

B.wasreading

C.wasgoingtoread

D.amgoingtoread參考答案：B11.---Whatareyou________thesedays?---I’mpreparingmyselfforanexaminationforfurtherstudyabroad.Ainterestedin

Bsatisfiedwith

Cengagedin

Dconcernedabout參考答案：C12.Theoldtower______theMingDynastyremainsingoodcondition.A.datesfrom

B.datingbackto

C.datingback

D.datesbackto參考答案：B13.OnlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime_________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin

B.thatIbegin

C.Ibegan

D.hadIbegin參考答案：A14.

Oursuccesswasduetoyourhardwork.Idon’tthinkwe______________itwithoutyou.

A.canhavemanaged

B.canmanage

C.couldhavemanagedD.couldmanage參考答案：C15.----HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?----Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_____itwasmade.A．that

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A略16.—Howwasyourvisittothemuseumyesterday?—Never______suchbeautifulworksofart.A.Ihaveseen

B.haveIseen

C.hadIseen

D.Ihadseen參考答案：C17.-Doyouhaveenoughto__________allyourdailyexpenses?-Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover

B.spend

C.fill

D.offer參考答案：A18.ThePresident________thathewouldvisitFrancethefollowingmonth.A.deserved

B.confirmed

C.predicted

D.doubted參考答案：B二、完型填空19.Afewyearsago,Iwasworkingonaprojectinasmallofficeofacompany.Whileeveryonewasfriendly,thereseemedtobea（n）___41___oftheworkplaceculture,forwhichIwantedtodosomething___42___.Sooneevening,Iwroteupafewquotesthathave___43___meovertheyears.Thenextmorning,Iwenttoworkabitearlyandquickly___44___themupbythesinksandmirrorsintheoffice___45___.Forthenextfewmonths,someofthequotesgot___46___.butInoticedthatacouple___47___.Soperhapstheyweremeaningfultosomeofthem.Eventually,Ifinishedoutmycontract（合同）withthat___48___andwenttoworkinanotherplace.Afewmonthsago,Iwas___49___toareunionwithmycolleaguestohearupdatesonhowthe____50____Ihadworkedonwasgoing.AlthoughI____51____workedinthisofficebuilding,Ihadreallyenjoyedworkingwiththeteam,andwas____52____toseethemallagain.Towardstheendofthe____53____,Iwenttotherestroom,andoneofthequotesthatIhadwrittenbeforewasstill____54____inthesamespotbythemirror!It____55____:Therealvoyageofdiscoveryconsistsnot____56____seekingnewlands,butseeingwithneweyes.Maybethequotestillstoodoutasa____57____remindereachtimesomeonewenttotherestroom.____58____thecaseis,itisasweetmomentandreminderthatweneverknowhowlongaseedplantedwill____59____tobloomandgivefruit－buttosimplykeep____60____seedsofkindnessfromtheheart...nothingless,andnothingmore.41.A.sign

B.lack

C.honour

D.atmosphere42.A.finally

B.separately

C.secretly

D.hardly43.A.inspired

B.annoyed

C.shocked

D.confused44.A.held

B.picked

C.hid

D.posted45.A.balcony

B.building

C.canteen

D.restroom46.A.putdown

B.shutdown

C.takendown

D.turneddown47.A.remained

B.disappeared

C.changed

D.faded48.A.office

B.company

C.colleague

D.agency49.A.admitted

B.invited

C.ordered

D.requested50.A.report

B.research

C.problem

D.project51.A.nolonger

B.seldom

C.atlast

D.still52.A.curious

B.tired

C.worried

D.happy53.A.step

B.event

C.game

D.festival54.A.up

B.indoors

C.off

D.outside55.A.told

B.wrote

C.read

D.spoke56.A.on

B.by

C.with

D.in57.A.warning

B.challenging

C.shining

D.joking58.A.Whatever

B.Whichever

C.Whoever

D.Whenever59.A.spend

B.cost

C.take

D.afford60.A.fetching

B.sowing

C.harvesting

D.sharing參考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.D

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.B

50.D

51.A

52.D

53.B

54.A

55.C

56.D

57.C

58.A

59.C

60.B【分析】這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講了作者曾在一家公司工作時為了增添工作場所的文化自己悄悄的貼了一些引言，作者離開這家公司后的一天和公司的人相聚時偶然間發(fā)現衛(wèi)生間里貼著他之前貼的引言?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.sign標記；

B.lack缺少；C.honour榮譽；

D.atmosphere氣氛。根據下文的Iwantedtodosomething___2___.可知，作者認為工作場所文化中缺少一些東西。故B選項切題?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.finally最終；

B.separately分離；C.secretly秘密地；D.hardly幾乎不。故C選項切題。根據后文Iwenttoworkabitearlyandquickly___4___themup可知，作者做這件事情是偷偷做的?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.inspired激勵；B.annoyed憤怒；C.shocked驚訝；

D.confused疑惑。這里指的是這些年激勵作者的引文。故A選項切題?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.held舉行；

B.picked撿起；

C.hid躲藏；

D.posted張貼。這里指的是作者把這些引言貼上。D選項切題?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.balcony陽臺；

B.building建筑物；

C.canteen食堂，小賣部；

D.restroom洗手間。根據后文的Iwenttotherestroom,andoneofthequotesthatIhadwrittenbefore可知，作者把這些引言貼到洗手間了。D選項切題?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞組詞義辨析。A.putdown鎮(zhèn)壓；

B.shutdown停工；

C.takendown記下，拿走；

D.turneddown拒絕，調低。這里指的是一些引言被拿走了。故C選項切題。【47題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.remained保持，留下；

B.disappeared消失；

C.changed改變；

D.faded消失。根據后文Soperhapstheyweremeaningfultosomeofthem.可知，或許因為這些對他們有意義，所以有些引言仍在。故A選項切題。【48題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.office辦公室；

B.company公司；

C.colleague同事；D.agency代理。根據文中第一段的Iwasworkingonaprojectinasmallofficeofacompany.可知，作者在公司上班，所以這里指的是和公司的合同結束了。故B選項切題?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.admitted承認；

B.invited邀請；

C.ordered預定；

D.requested要求。這里指的是作者被邀請與之前公司的同事重聚。故B選項切題?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.report報告；

B.research研究；

C.problem問題；D.project項目。文中第一段的第一句Iwasworkingonaproject提到，作者在作一個項目，后來作者離開了，所以這里作者詢問項目進行的如何。故D選項切題?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.nolonger不再；

B.seldom很少；

C.atlast最后；

D.still仍然。上文提到Ifinishedoutmycontract（合同）withthat___8___andwenttoworkinanotherplace.可知作者不再在這個公司工作。故A選項切題。【52題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.curious好奇的；

B.tired嘗試；

C.worried擔心；

D.happy開心。根據上文Ihadreallyenjoyedworkingwiththeteam,可知，作者很喜歡和這個團隊的人工作，所以他很開心再次見到他們。D選項切題。【53題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.step步奏；

B.event活動；

C.game游戲；

D.festival節(jié)日。這里指的是在聚會活動的尾聲，作者去了休息室。故B選項切題?！?4題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。這里指的是作者發(fā)現這些引言還在上面貼著。故A選項切題?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.told告訴；

B.wrote寫；

C.read讀；

D.spoke說。當表示某張紙上寫的某東西時需用動詞read，意為寫著。故C選項切題?！?6題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。Consistof由……組成，為固定搭配。D選項切題?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.warning警告的；

B.challenging挑戰(zhàn)的；

C.shining閃爍的，光亮的；

D.joking開玩笑的。這里指的是這些引言作為一個閃耀的提醒者。故C選項切題?！?8題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。這里指的是不論情況是什么樣子。Whatever無論什么時候，whichever無論哪個，whoever無論誰，whenever無論何時。故A選項切題?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.spend花費時間，金錢，主語是人；

B.cost花費金錢，主語是物；

C.take花費時間，金錢，主語是物；D.afford支付的起。這里指的是播種種子需要花費多長時間，主語是物，所以需用take，故C選項切題。【60題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.fetching

拿，取來；

B.sowing播種，散布；

C.harvesting收獲；

D.sharing分享。這里的意思是我們永遠不知道播種的種子能夠多長時間綻放并結出果實，而只是簡單地一直播種仁慈的種子。B選項切題?！军c睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據上下文來學會“推理”出最佳選項。同學們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，第5小題，要選出作者把引言貼到哪兒了，根據后文Iwenttotherestroom,andoneofthequotesthatIhadwrittenbefore當作者再次回到公司時偶然間在洗手間發(fā)現自己曾經貼的引言時可知，作者把引言貼到了洗手間。第8小題的答案在文章開頭Iwasworking........,ofacompany.就能找到，同樣，第10小題，在文章開頭就提到了作者在做一個項目Iwasworkingonaproject.........，所以D選項正確。20.SectionA(15’)Toadvertiseeffectivelytoday,youmustabandontheold-schoolideaof“reachingthemasses”.Alladvertisingislocalandpersonal.Thekeytoeffectiveadvertisingtodayistofocusonthe

45

.Somearethe

46

wayseveryadvertisercouldworkout.Youcanprintaspecificofferofyourgoodsorserviceondoor-hangersandplacethemondoorknobsinyourarea.Door-hangersondoorknobswillproduceresultsindirect

47

aboutthestrengthofyouroffer.Ifyouneedtoreachthedrivers,flyer(宣傳單)underwindshield(擋風玻璃)wipersmayhavebettereffectthandoor-hangers.Imagine,how

48

ifyouhiresomeonetobeawalkingadorlaunchaT-shirtadvertising,

49

,youcanprintyourproductsonT-shirtsofyour

50

.Intheearly1970s“HampBakersaysDrivewithCare”wasspray-paintedoncars,whichwasapublicservicead.Eversince,spray-paintedsignhasbecomemoreandmore

51

.Moregrandwaysareasfollows:virtualshowroom.Buildawebsiteto

52

avirtualshowroom.Useitwhenpeoplecalltoask

53

aboutyourcompany,yourproductsoryourservices.Alsoyoucanevenuseanoldslideprojectortoputonanighttimeshow.They’re

54

effective,andinthelongrun,cheap.Nothingisquiteaspowerfulasapublic

55

thatseizesthepublic’sattention.Youcaninviteabandtogiveaperformance.

56

,youcanhirefamousmodelstoshowitvividly.Nothingscreams“expert”quiteasloudlyasabookwrittenaboutasubject.Yousimplycan’t

57

thepowerofyournameonthecoverofabook.Youmightonlysellafewcopiesonline,butthecopiesyougiveawayinyourtownwillmakeyouafortune.Youwon’tmakemoneyonthebook.You’llmakeitbecauseofthebook.Ofcourse,word-of-mouthisthebestwaytopromoteyour

58

.Friendsandpastcustomersrecommendyourproductstotheirfamily,friendsandcolleagues.Word-of-mouthworksbecausethe

59

isbasedonpreviouspositiveexperiences.45.

A.person B.product

C.individual

D.style46.

A.special B.common

C.amusing

D.normal47.

A.description B.decision

C.discussion

D.permission48.

A.surprising B.funny

C.impressive

D.amazing49.

A.thatis B.atthesametime

C.asaresult

D.onoccasion50.

A.customers B.employers

C.consumers

D.employees51.

A.expensive B.usual

C.popular

D.meaningless52.

A.referto B.serveas

C.standfor

D.useas53.

A.location

B.business-hours

C.salary

D.details54. A.unbelievably B.consequently

C.accidentally

D.occasionally55.

A.speech B.sport

C.debate

D.performance56.

A.Forexample B.Moreover

C.However

D.Tobeexact57.

A.create

B.guess

C.imagine

D.think58.

A.production

B.reflection

C.consciousness

D.business59.

A.information B.relationship

C.pronunciation

D.achievement

參考答案：45-49.CBACA

50-54.DCBDA 55-59.DBCDA略三、閱讀理解21.MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.”Jasonsaid,“Hetoldusnottotouchit.”“Hewon’tfindout.”Marksaid,“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.“Itwasastrange-lookingmachine–onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,“sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”ButhiswarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolor1s,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreen:“SPACETRANSPORTER.”“Yes!”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead.”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:“ENTERNAMESVOYAGER1:…VOYAGER2:…”Mark’sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.“INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED（自動回收程序已啟動）.”Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,”Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreallyfrightened.Buthishandneverreachedtheswitc