山東省煙臺市實驗中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

山東省煙臺市實驗中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Maryissuretofinduseasily,forshehasaverygoodsenseof_______.A.identity

B.feeling

C.memory

D.direction參考答案：D34.

Thebanyantreeissuchaninterestingplant_________allthosewhoseeitareimpressed.

A.that

B.as

C.asto

D.why參考答案：A略3.Withthehelpofthefirefighters,thepeoplecaughtinthefiremanagedtoescapetothesafeplace,______.A.hungrilyandfrightened

B.hungryandfrightenedC.hungrilyandfrightening

D.hungryandfrightening參考答案：B4.---ShallIgiveyousomeadviceonhowtoplaymagictricks?---__________.IhopetobecomeamagicianinthefuturelikeLiuQian.A.That’sallright

B.It’suptoyou

C.It’syourturn

D.Thatcouldn’tbebetter參考答案：D5.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded，

madeusexcited．

A．what

B．when

C．which

D．where參考答案：C6.WewouldrathertheUNimmediately________effectivemeasurestosettlethepresentconflictsbetweenthetwocountries.

A.take

B.wouldtake

C.took

D.willtake參考答案：C略7.﹣﹣﹣Whatacarefulboyyouare!﹣﹣﹣Thankyou．Infact，Tomdoeseverything______thanme．（）A．morecarefully B．morecarefulC．muchcareful D．muchcarefully參考答案：A﹣﹣你真是個仔細的孩子！﹣﹣謝謝你．事實上，Tom做任何事都比我更加仔細．解析：根據(jù)橫線后面的than"比"可知，此處需使用比較級，故C、D直接排除；does"做"在此處是動詞，應(yīng)該使用副詞修飾，故B選項排除．綜上，本題答案為A選項．8.Wemustlearnto_______whattheteachersaysinclass.A.blowdown

B.falldown

C.putdown

D.breakdown參考答案：C9.–Doyouknow_____yesterday

?

–Itwasat8o’clockinthemorning.A.whendidshecome

B.whenwasitthatshecameC.whenshecame

D.whenitwasthatshecame參考答案：D略10.Anything_____couldbefoundhasbeenusedtorepairthedamagedbridge.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.不填參考答案：B略11.

Herearemyneighbors______homewasdestroyedbytheearthquake.

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.whose參考答案：D12.Thelittleboyfellasleepwhile______TV.Sohismothersenthimtobedatonce.

A.watched B.towatch C.waswatching D.watching參考答案：D13.

Mary_________onshoeswhenshe_______them.

A.tries,buys

B.tries,buies

C.trys,buys

D.trys,buies參考答案：A14.Theboywasverysick,buthemanagedto________.A.pulloff B.pulloutC.pullthrough

D.pullup參考答案：C句意：這個男孩病得很重，但是他設(shè)法恢復(fù)了過來。pullthrough在此意為“(使)從(疾病、傷痛)中恢復(fù)過來”。pulloff“脫(衣、帽等)，做成”；pullout“駛出；拔出”；pullup“使停下”。15.PeterTaylorfindsout___computersandtheInternetaregoingtoaffectourlives.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.who參考答案：A略16.______shetraveledalone,theyounggirlfeltabitnervous.A.Bythefirsttime

B.ForthefirsttimeC.Thefirsttime

D.Firsttime參考答案：C17.--Tomhasmadegreatprogress.--_______,and_______.A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohehas,sohaveyouC.Sohashe,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave參考答案：B18.Onlythen______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.

A.sherealized

B.shehadrealized

C.hadsherealized

D.didsherealize參考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。Terrywasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman,often__36__thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso__37__withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTerryandhiswifewerebusily__38__uptheirnewhome,thelightsuddenly__39__.Terrywasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalong__40__andhadtowait__41__inalowmood.Justthenheheardlight,hesitant__42__onhisdoorthatwereclearlyaudible(聽到)inthe__43__night.“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTerrywasa__44__tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe__45__,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit__46__.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTerryinangerandshutthedoor__47__.“Whatanuisance!”Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddownthantheneighborcameto__48__things.”Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.__49__thistimeshewas__50__twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She__51__meheretogiveyouthese.”Terrywasvery__52__bywhathesaw.Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis__53__inlife.Itwashis__54__andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas__55__nobodyelsebuthimself,forhiseyeshadbeenblurred(蒙蔽)byhisunsympatheticmind.36.A.complainingB.tellingC.hopingD.pretending37.A.pleasedB.disappointedC.exhaustedD.encouraged38.A.lookingB.turningC.comingD.tidying39.A.wentonB.wentdownC.wentoutD.wentthrough40.A.candlesB.matchesC.lightsD.flashlights41.A.happilyB.patientlyC.hopefullyD.helplessly42.A.stepsB.wordsC.knocksD.screams43.A.darkB.quietC.noisyD.crowded44.A.newcomerB.strangerC.guestD.settler45.A.calledB.disturbedC.watchedD.offered46.A.surprisinglyB.delightedlyC.impatientlyD.willingly47.A.gentlyB.kindlyC.politelyD.violently48.A.lendB.sellC.harnessD.borrow49.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.For50.A.holdingB.hidingC.fetchingD.lifting51.A.suggestedB.commandedC.sentD.forced52.A.frightenedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.surprised53.A.failureB.successC.complaintD.determination54.A.warmthB.coldnessC.kindnessD.sympathy(同情)55.A.doubtfullyB.hardlyC.actuallyD.nearly

參考答案：36-40ABDCA

41-45DCBAB

46-50CDDBA

51-55CDABC略20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Louisewas72yearsoldandshelivedbyherself.ThefirstthingshenoticedwhenshecamedownstairsthatSundaymorningwasthather

36windowwasopen.Infact,itwassowideopenthatshehad

37closingit.Thensherealizedthatthingswerenotintheirproper

38.Finally,whenshefoundherempty

39onthekitchentable,sherealizedtheawful

40.Atfirst,shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenshedecidedto

41herson,Derek.Derek’swifeSybilansweredthephone,“It’syourmother,”she42him,coldly.LouisetoldDerekabouttheopenwindow,aboutthingsbeinginthewrongplacesandaboutthe

43missingfromherpurse.

“Allright,”saidDerek,“Don’t

44anything.I’llbe

45inhalfanhour.”Louise

46andmadeherselfapotofteaandsometoast.Thenshewentfromroomtoroomwondering

47anythingelsewasmissing.WhenDerekarrived,hewascontentto

48herlookingsocalm.“Haveyourungthe

49?”heasked.“No?ThenI’lldothatstraightaway.”Soherangthepolice.AsitwasSunday,

50theonlydetectiveswereout.However,thepolicewerepolite,butvague（含糊的）.“We’llsend

51roundassoonaspossible,”theysaid.Derektelephonedhiswife.“I’mnotsurewhenI’llbehome,love,”hetoldher.“I’vegotto

52forthepolice.”WhileDerekandhismotherwaited,Derek

53thecatches（掛鉤）onthewindowsandlocksonthedoors.Allofthemwereoldandsomeofthecatcheshardly

54atall.Derekfelt

55.Hismotherwasanoldwoman,afterall.“I’llhavetochangeallthese,”hetoldher.36.A.bathroomB.bedroomC.washroomD.kitchen37.A.strengthB.reasonC.troubleD.puzzle38.A.placesB.situationsC.directionsD.positions39.A.vaseB.purseC.potD.envelope40.A.mistakeB.truthC.newsD.message41.A.visitB.ringC.askD.punish42.A.invitedB.statedC.informedD.scolded43.A.billB.coinC.noteD.money44.A.sayB.moveC.prepareD.touch45.A.hereB.roundC.offD.away46.A.relaxedB.sighedC.whisperedD.hurried47.A.howB.ifC.whyD.where48.A.realizeB.knowC.findD.sense49.A.hospitalB.neighborC.friendD.police50.A.luckilyB.generallyC.unfortunatelyD.considerably51.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.none52.A.waitB.askC.hopeD.call53.A.examinedB.repairedC.fixedD.tested54.A.lockedB.helpedC.workedD.opened55.A.excitedB.guiltyC.worriedD.silly參考答案：36--40DCABB

41--45BCDDB

46--50ABCDC

51--55BAACB略三、閱讀理解21.Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheirpetsarejustasusedtothewarmshelterastheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyare