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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、漢譯英(10題)31.貝蒂很活潑,健談,而她姐姐卻沉默而含蓄。
32.聽說有客人要來,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
33.只要照著告訴你的做,一切都不會有問題。
34.Obviously(這位發(fā)言人想要強調(diào)的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
35.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(結(jié)果卻被辭退).
36.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當(dāng)場)
37.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話來和朋友聯(lián)系。
38.(請務(wù)必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
39.一個人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。
40.You(本來應(yīng)該)finishedthistaskabitearlier.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
42.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
43.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
44.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
45.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
46.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
47.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
48.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
49.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
50.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasgotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasbeengotround
52.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
53.
第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
54.Innoway__frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
55.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
56.
第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
57.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.
A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover
58.
第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
59.
60.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thenumberoffight-handedmonkeyis______theleft-handedones.
A.greaterthanthatof
B.smallerthanthatof
C.asmuchasthatof
D.equaltothatof
62.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole______.
A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates
B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition
C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers
D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s
63.WhydidtheauthorgiveNinaan“unimportantproject”thathe“didn’tneedformonths?
A.Becausetheauthorwantedtoplaytrickonher.
B.Becausehehadnootherjobforhertodoatthemoment.
C.Becausetheauthorbelievedshewastherightpersonforthejob.
D.Becausetheauthorthoughtshecouldn’tbereliedontogetajobdone.
64.
Thelistener'swayof"feeling"themusicis______
A.theunnoticedmotionofhismuscles
B.participatingintheperformance
C.bendinganeartothemusic
D.beingtheconductoroftheorchestra
65.Theunderlinedword"alternate"inthispassagemeans_____.
A.keepupB.takeupC.arrangebyturnsD.causetotakeplace
66.WhenMrWilliamsheardthepolicewhistle__.
A.hespedupanddisappeared
B.hewasscaredandstoppedhiscar
C.heignoredthewhistleandwentondriving
D.hestoppedthecaratonesideoftheroad
67.
Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?
A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.
B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.
C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.
D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.
68.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.DeathRateinDevelopingCountriesandDevelopedCountries
B.HowtoPreventHeartDiseaseintheDevelopingCountries
C.WhyHeartDiseaseIsaDeadlyProblem
D.TheProblemofHeartDiseaseinDevelopingCountries
69.
Manypeopleseepollutionasonlypartof______.
A.theenvironmentalbalance
B.ourdailylife
C.theconsumptionofgoodsbyman
D.thewholeprocessofindustrialproductionandconsumptionofgoods
70.You'veprobablyhadtheexperienceofhavingsomeonefallinlovewithyouwhenyoudidn'tfeelthesameway.Insuchacaseit'shardtoknowwhattodo.Youdon'twanttobesoobviousinyoureffortsthatyoumakeanenemyofhim.
Afriendofminehadthisproblemandhandleditinthemosttactful(得體的)wayI'veeverseen.Insteadoftellingheradmirerdirectly,shedevotedherselftointroducinghimtoeverygirlsheknew.Whenevershehadadatewithhim,shearrangedtodropinatthehomeofoneofhergirlfriends.Atlastheclicked(一見如故)withoneofthesegirls,andtheneveryonewashappy.Myfriendwasridofaproblemandshestillhadtheyoungmanasafriend,whichwasjustwhatshewantedhimtobe.
Ofcoursethissolutionmaynotworkforyou.Youmayhaveyourownwayofdealingwiththeproblem.Butwhateveryoudecidetodo,keeponethinginmind—theboyinquestionhasfeelingseverybitassensitiveasyourown.Sotrytofindawayofdiscouraginghimwithouthurtinghim.
Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.HowtoMakeaFriend
B.ProblemsofDating
C.GoodAdviceforGirls
D.HowtoFreeYourselffromanAdmirer
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
5.A
6.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
7.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
8.D
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
10.A
11.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
12.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
14.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
16.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
18.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
19.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
21.D
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
27.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
28.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
29.B
30.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
31.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.
32.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
33.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
34.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
35.onlytogetfired
36.onthespot
37.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.
38.Makesurethat
39.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
40.shouldhave
41.element
42.technology
43.lose
44.proposal
45.terrorist
46.characteristic
47.provision
48.preference
49.varies
50.characteristic
51.A
52.Bdisappointed在句中做賓語補足語。
53.Dhit為“打,打擊”;knock為“敲,相撞”;beat“(接連地)打,打敗”;strike雖也有“打,撞擊”的意思,但作為及物動詞講時,還有(鐘)報(時)的意思。
54.Cinnoway是表示否定意義的狀語,當(dāng)它放在句首時句子倒裝。
55.D句子的前半部分是一個主語從句,根據(jù)句意,是指下一步要做什么還在討論中,故答案為D。
56.D
57.C
58.Cincome是“收入”,不用工作也可以有收入。B.earning是“掙來的錢”;A.wage是“工資”,通常是周薪或按小時、按天發(fā)工資;D.salary是“薪水”,通常是月薪或年薪,都是要工作才能獲得的,前一分句說明
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