初中英語中考復習 河南卷 B-2022年中考英語模擬考場仿真演練卷（學生版）

模擬考場·仿真演練！ 模擬考場·仿真演練！//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////………裝…………………訂…………………線………………考生注意清點試卷有無漏印或缺頁，若有要及時更換，否則責任自負。//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////考生注意清點試卷有無漏印或缺頁，若有要及時更換，否則責任自負?！b…………………訂…………………線………………英語試卷第=PAGE6*2-111頁（共12頁）英語試卷第=PAGE6*212頁（共12頁）英語試卷第=PAGE7*2-113頁（共12頁）英語試卷第10頁（共12頁）模擬考場·仿真演練！ 模擬考場·仿真演練！………○……○……○……○……○………………裝………○……○……○……○……○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………學校：班級：姓名：準考證號：英語試卷第=PAGE1*2-11頁（共13頁）英語試卷第=PAGE1*22頁（共13頁）絕密★啟用前2022年中考英語模擬考場仿真演練卷（河南卷B）英語注意事項：1.本試卷共3部分，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.本試卷上不要答題，請按答題卡上注意事項的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。1．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．GreenStreet. B．Apostoffice. C．Apolicestation.2．Whatwillthegirldothisweekend?A．Playfootball. B．Playbasketball. C．Playtennis.3．Howlongdidtheconcertlast?A．Twohours B．Fourhours. C．Sixhours.4．Whatisthemandoing?A．Heishavingdinner. B．Heishavingaclass. C．Heisplanninghisvacation.5．Whywasthemanhappy?A．Becausehewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition.B．Becausehisdaughterwonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition.C．Becausehisdaughterwonthefirstprizeinthemathcompetition.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一.段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6．WhatkindofmusicisKellylisteningto?A．Folkmusic. B．Popmusic. C．Rockmusic.7．HowdoesJimmylikerockmusic?A．It’stoonoisy. B．It’sexciting. C．It’sbeautiful.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8．WhydoesKatecometoDavid’shome?A．Toattendaparty. B．Tocleanthehouse. C．Toinvitehimtothecountryside.9．WhatwillDaviddo?A．Dothedishes. B．Collectthebottles. C．Ordersomefood.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10．Whenistheartclass?A．OnSeptember2nd. B．OnOctober9th. C．OnNovemberI5th.11．Whatwillthespecialguestdo?A．Buypaintings. B．Introducepainters. C．Showpaintingskills.12．Howmuchisafamilyticketfortheclass?A．120yuan. B．130yuan. C．140yuan.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13．What’sthedatetoday?A．It’sMarch25th. B．It’sMarch22nd. C．It’sMarch20th.14．WhatwillMary’smotherreceiveonherbirthday?A．Ashirt. B．Askirt. C．Abag.15．Whatkindoffoodwillbemadeforthebirthdaydinner?A．Indianfood. B．Americanfood. C．Chinesefood.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將題中表示不同職業(yè)的圖片與方框內(nèi)的人物分別對應起來，并將其標號填入題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。A．B．C．D．E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ForestLondonprovidesaroundtenthousandhoursofserviceeveryyear.Fromtreeplantingtocommunityactivities,ourvolunteersarealwaystheretolendahelpinghand.Weexpectyoutojoinus.Herearemanyways.TreePlanterVolunteerswithForestLondontoplanttreesinparksandnaturalareas.Time:Usuallytwotothreehoursonweekends.Training:Two-hourbasictraining.Weteachyouhowtoplantatreeatthestartofeveryplantingactivity.TreeMascot(吉祥物)Weneedfriendlypeopletowearourtreemascotcostume(服裝)atcommunityactivities.Time:Twotothreehourseachtime,usuallyonweekends.Training:Notrainingisrequired.TreeAftercareHelperCarefortreesduringtheirfirstfewyearstomakesureoftheirhealth.Youmay,forexample,providethemwithprotectionfromharmfulweeds(野草).Time:UsuallyonetooneandahalfhoursonweeknightsorSaturdays.Training:One-hourbasictraining.Anynecessarytoolswillbeprovided.ReporterIfyouareaskilledwriterandliketotakephotos,wehaveajobforyou!Reportersattendouractivitiestotakephotosandinterviewvolunteers.Yourworkswillbepostedonourwebsite.Time:Usuallytwotothreehoursforeachactivity.Training:One-hourbasictraining.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。21．IfBillhas1.5hours,freetimeonSaturday,hemightjoin________.A．TreePlanter B．TreeMascot C．TreeAftercareHelper D．Reporter22．ThefollowingactivitiesrequiretrainingEXCEPT________.A．plantingtreesinnaturalareas B．wearingtreecostumesatcommunityactivitiesC．diggingharmfulweedsfortrees D．writingarticlesaboutvolunteers23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TreeAftercareHelpersneedtopreparenecessarytools.B．Theworkingtimeofthefourvolunteerrolesisonweekends.C．Theworksofthereporterswillbepostedonthenoticeboard.D．Peoplewhodon’tknowhowtoplanttreescanalsobevolunteers.24．What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Tothankvolunteersfortheirhardwork. B．ToencouragemorepeopletojoinForestLondon.C．Totalkabouttheimportanceofplantingtrees. D．TocomparethevolunteerrolesatForestLondon.25．Inwhatpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A．Society. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Science.BIalwayscarryaRubik’sCube（魔方）inmybackpackandI’mreallygoodatsolvingitquickly.Iusuallyaskpeopletotryitfirst.Theyturnthecubeoverintheirhands,makeafewmovesandthenshylyhanditback—theydon’tevenknowwheretobegin.That’sexactlywhatitwaslikeformetolearnhowtoreadbecauseIamdyslexic（有閱讀障礙的）.It’sawkwardtoadmitthis,Istillcouldn’talwaysspellmyfullnamecorrectlywhenIwasten,ingradefour.SolvingtheRubik’sCubehasmademerealizethatsometimesyouhavetotakeafewstepsbackwardinordertomoveforward.WhenIwasingradefive,Ihadtoleavepublicschoolandstartedanewlifeataschoolforstudentswhoaredyslexic.Ispentthenextfouryearslearninghowtoread,whichlaterallowedmetoreturntohighschoolwiththeabilitytocommunicateandmyideasandexpressmyintelligence.TheRubik’sCubealsotaughtmethattoworkoutsomethingbig,ithelpstobreakitdownintosmallerpieces.Ilearnedthatit’simportanttospendalotoftimethinking,totrytofindconnectionsofeachpart.Ibelievethattherearesurprisesaroundthecorner.Likeadifficulttextorsometimeslikelifeitself,theRubik’sCubecanbeabigpuzzle.SoIcarryoneinmybackpackasareminderthatIcanachievemygoals,nomatterwhatdifficultyImayface.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awkward”probablymean?A．Embarrassing. B．Necessary. C．Impossible. D．Important.27．WhatcanwelearnfrominParagraph3?A．Practicemakesperfect. B．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.C．Losttimeisneverfoundagain. D．Takeastepbacktogainmore.28．Howoldwasthewriterwhenhewenttotheschoolfordyslexicstudents?A．10. B．11. C．14. D．15.29．Howdoesthewriterworkoutsomethingbig?A．Bydividingitintosmallerparts. B．Bytakingafewstepsbackward.C．Bymakingconnectionsofeachpart. D．ByspendingmuchtimesolvingtheRubik’sCube.30．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Lifeisabigpuzzlethatcan’tbesolved. B．Specialschoolsarebetterthanpublicschools.C．Faceandsolvethedifficultiesinlifeactively. D．AlwayscarryaRubik’sCubeinyourbackpack.CSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).Don’targuewithyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Firstlykeepcalm.Thenmakesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Nextthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytothem.Ifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththemfacetoface,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyouropinionstoyourselfandtrytoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingatoy.Theyarguedaboutit.Butshefinallyagreedwithhim.Michaelboughtthetoy,butonlyplayeditoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightdisagreewithyouonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Itwillhelpkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromyours.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisapleasuretohaveatry!31．Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustokeepagoodrelationshipwithourparents?A．2.B．3.C．4.D．4.32．Accordingtothepassage,________haveacommunicationproblem.A．Parentsandteachers B．teachersandtheirstudents C．parentsandchildrenofallagesD．parentsandfamily 33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bridge”meaninParagraphTwo?A．建立 B．通過 C．排斥D.消除34．Ifthevaluesofyourparentsaredifferentfromyours,you’dbetter________.A．talkaboutyourvaluestothemB．keepawayfromthem C．ReachanagreementwiththemD.tellyourfriend35．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．HowtoBeGoodParents B．HowtoBeaGoodChild C．HowtoBridgetheGenerationGapD.HowtobeagoodstudentDHaveyoueverconsideredthewayyouspendyourmoney?Whatdoyoubuy?Whendoyoubuy?Itisimportanttouseyourmoneywisely.Then,youwillhaveenoughforthethingsyouwant.Youcanmakesmartdecisionsaboutyourmoney.____36____Onewaytobesmartwithyourmoneyistoshoparoundbeforeyoubuy.Visitmorethanonestore,checkthepricesateachstore,andtrynottobeinahurrytobuy.Youdonothavetobuyatthefirststoreyouvisit;anotherstoremighthavewhatyouwantatalowerprice.____37____Anotherwaytobesmartwithyourmoneyistowaitforasale.____38____Forexample,supposeyouwanttobuyacamera.Waituntilastorehasasale.Youcansave20percent,30percent,ormoreonthepriceofthecamerabywaitingforasale.Somestoresalsoofferadiscount(折扣)ifyoubuymorethanoneofanitem.So,lookforsalesofferingalowerpriceperitemifyoubuytwoofthatitem.Youcouldsavemoney.____39____Forinstance,largebagsofdogfoodusuallycostlessperpoundthansmallbagscost.Alargepackofpensusuallycostslessperpenthanasmallpackofpens.So,eventhoughyoumayspendmoreonalargesize,youarereallysavingmoneyperitem.Youcanlearntobesmartwithyourmoney.____40____Youcannotalwayshavewhatyouwantrightaway.Butifyouarepatient,youwillsavemoney.Then,youwillhavemoremoneytospendonwhatyouwant.A．Manystoresofferspecialdiscounts.B．Ittakessomepractice,andittakespatience.C．Allittakesissomecareful,smartthinking.D．Youcanevencheckonlineandcompareprices.E．Youcanalsouseyourmoneywiselybybuyinglargersizesofthings.三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)YangXiaomenglives11kmaway____41____herworkplaceinBeijing.The26-year-oldgirlhasbeencyclingtoworkforthreemonths.“I____42____takethesubwaybeforetheCOVID-l9brokeout.Butnowridingabikeseemstobea____43____andhealthyway.Yangsaidshewould____44____cyclinginthefuture.Infact,manypeoplehaveturnedfrompublictransportationtoridingbikesthesedays.InSpain,bikesalesincreased22timesthisyear____45____withlastyear.InLondon,largepartsofthecityarebeingclosedofftocars____46____peoplecanwalkandcyclesafely.CitieslikeBerlinandMontrealhavealsoaddednew,widerbikelanes（車道）.____47____willthistrend（趨勢）changelifeinthecity?Theenvironmentalbenefitsareobvious（明顯的）.Accordingtoonestudy,91percentofLondonersdon’twanttoridecars____48____trafficjamsandpollution.Sincemostgymsarestillnot____49____,cyclingcanalsogivepeopleachancetoexerciseandenjoyfreshair.Hollandisfamousforitscyclingculture.Ithasmorebikesthan____50____countryintheworld.About30percentoftripstherearemadeon____51____.MostDutchpeopleovertheageof15____52____abike.Therearemanycycling____53____inHolland.Let’stakealookatsomeofthem.Youmusthaveonewhiteoryellowlightonthefrontofyourbike,andaredoneontheback.Afterthesunsets,youmust____54____thelights.Youmusthaveabellonyourbike.Youmaynotuseyourmobilephonewhileridingabike.Twocyclists____55____ridesidebyside,buttheymustmakeroomforthosewhowanttopassthem.41．A．from B．over C．of42．A．a(chǎn)musedto B．usedto C．getusedto43．A．boring B．relaxing C．embarrassing44．A．a(chǎn)void B．begin C．keep45．A．compared B．a(chǎn)dded C．connected46．A．whether B．a(chǎn)lthough C．sothat47．A．What B．Where C．How48．A．so B．becauseof C．but49．A．open B．empty C．closed50．A．a(chǎn)ny B．a(chǎn)nyother C．theother51．A．trucks B．buses C．bicycles52．A．has B．have C．had53．A．rules B．ways C．influences54．A．turnon B．turnback C．turnoff55．A．need B．must C．can四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。floor

quick

building

own

happen

during

begin

become

if

dangerous

Theonce-in-a-millennium(千年一遇的)rainstorminmanyplacesinHenanProvincehastouchedtheheartsofcountlesspeople.Beingcaughtinafloodisvery___56___.Likemanyothernaturaldisasters,floodscan___57___withlittleornowarning.Flashfloodsmove___58___andhavestrongcurrents.Theyareknowntorip(拔起)treesoutoftheground,destroy___59___andcausebridgestocollapse(沖垮).

Howtosaveour___60___life?

●Avoidstandingonbridgesthatcrossrapidly-movingwater,asfloodwaterscancausebridgestocollapse.

●Listentoemergencybroadcastsforfurtherinstructions.___61___youaretoldtoleave,dosoatonce.

●Stayinsideacartrappedbyfast-movingwater.Onlygetoutifthewater___62___tofloodthecaritself,andthenmovetotheroofofthecar.

●Iftrappedwithinafloodingbuilding,movetothehighest___63___.Don’tgointotheattic(閣樓),asitispossible___64___trappedtherewithoutawaytoescape.Onlyrelocatedtotheroofifnecessary.Oncethere,signalforhelp(suchasdrawingSOSontheroof).

●Avoidpowerlines,astheyareoftendamagedorknockeddown___65___strongstormsandflooding.Adownedpowerlinecancausesurroundingwatertobecomecharged,leadingtoelectrocution(觸電).第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Afewdaysago,Imadeawoodenloudspeakerbox.IneverthoughtI____66____beabletomakeoneonmyfirsttry.Thestorybeganwithapieceofwastedwoodinmyfather’sgarden.“It’sagoodpieceofwood.MaybeIcanturnitintosomething!”Ithought.ThenIwenttoacarpenter’sstudio(木工工作室).Iwassurprisedbythehundreds____67____woodworkingtoolsonthestudio’swalls.Akindcarpenterhelpedmecheckthewoodandtaughtme____68____toworkwithit.Tostart,Ifixedthewoodtoawheel.ThenIlearnedtouseasaw(鋸)____69____cutthewoodintotheshapeofatrumpet(喇叭).After10hours’work,mybox____70____finallydone.Inotonlylearnedhowtoworkwithmyhandsbutalsolearnedalesson:excellentresultscomefromhardwork.五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個恰當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Diana!________71____________________________?B:Quitewell.Everythingisgood.Ilikemynewschool.