高考英語(yǔ)讀后續(xù)寫素材積累：名著中的經(jīng)典形象描寫講義

高考讀后續(xù)寫素材積累：名著中的經(jīng)典形象描寫ScarlettO'Harawasnotbeautiful,butmenseldomrealizeditwhencaughtbyhercharmastheTarletontwinswere.

那斯嘉麗·奧哈拉小姐長(zhǎng)得并不美，可是極富于魅力，男人見(jiàn)了她，往往要著迷，就像塔爾頓家那一對(duì)雙胞胎兄弟似的。

Butitwasanarrestingface,pointedofchin,squareofjaw.

可是質(zhì)地雖然不調(diào)和，她那一張臉蛋兒卻實(shí)在迷人得很，下巴頦兒尖尖的，牙床骨兒方方的。

Hereyeswerepalegreenwithoutatouchofhazel,starredwithbristlyblacklashesandslightlytiltedattheends.

她的眼珠子是一味的淡綠色，不雜一絲兒的茶褐，周圍豎著一圈兒粗黑的睫毛，眼角微微有點(diǎn)翹。

Abovethem,herthickblackbrowsslantedupward,cuttingastartlingobliquelineinhermagnolia-whiteskin-thatskinsoprizedbySouthernwomenandsocarefullyguardedwithbonnets,veilsandmittensagainsthotGeorgiasuns.

上面斜豎著兩撇墨黑的蛾眉，在她那木蘭花一般白的皮膚上，劃出兩條異常惹眼的斜線。就是她那一身皮膚，也正是南方女人最最喜愛(ài)的，誰(shuí)要長(zhǎng)著這樣的皮膚，就要拿帽子、面罩、手套之類當(dāng)心保護(hù)著，舍不得讓佐治亞那大熱的太陽(yáng)曬黑。達(dá)西Darcy出處：《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》(PrideandPrejudice)作者：簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀(JaneAusten)HisfriendMrDarcysoondrewtheattentionoftheroombyhisfine,tallperson,handsomefeatures,noblemien,andthereportwhichwasingeneralcirculationwithinfiveminutesafterhisentrance,ofhishavingtenthousandayear.他的朋友達(dá)西先生立刻引起全場(chǎng)的注意，因?yàn)樗聿目齻?，眉清目秀，舉止高貴，于是他進(jìn)場(chǎng)不到五分鐘，大家都紛紛傳說(shuō)他每年有一萬(wàn)磅的收入。Thegentlemenpronouncedhimtobeafinefigureofaman,theladiesdeclaredhewasmuchhandsomerthanMrBingley.男賓們都稱贊他一表人才，女賓們都說(shuō)他比彬格萊先生俊美得多。Andhewaslookedatwithgreatadmirationforabouthalftheevening,tillhismannersgaveadisgustwhichturnedthetideofhispopularity;forhewasdiscoveredtobeproud;tobeabovehiscompany,andabovebeingpleased.人們差不多有半個(gè)晚上都帶著愛(ài)慕的目光看著他。最后人們才發(fā)現(xiàn)他為人驕傲，看不起人，巴結(jié)不上他，因此對(duì)他起了厭惡的感覺(jué)，他那眾望所歸的極盛一時(shí)的場(chǎng)面才黯然失色。羅切斯特Rochester出處：《簡(jiǎn)·愛(ài)》(JaneEyre)

作者：夏洛蒂·勃朗特(CharlotteBronte)Hisfigurewasenvelopedinaridingcloak,furcollaredandsteelclasped;itsdetailswerenotapparent,butItracedthegeneralpointsofmiddleheightandconsiderablebreadthofchest.

他身上裹著騎手披風(fēng)，戴著皮毛領(lǐng)，系著鋼扣子。他的臉部看不大清楚，但我依稀辨認(rèn)得出，他大體中等身材，胸膛很寬。

Hehadadarkface,withsternfeaturesandaheavybrow;hiseyesandgatheredeyebrowslookedirefulandthwartedjustnow;hewaspastyouth,buthadnotreachedmiddle-age;perhapshemightbethirty-five.

他的臉龐黝黑，面容嚴(yán)厲、眉毛濃密；他的眼睛和緊鎖的雙眉看上去剛才遭到了挫折、并且憤怒過(guò)。他青春已逝，但未屆中年，大約三十五歲。于連Julien出處：《紅與黑》(TheRedandtheBlack)

作者：司湯達(dá)(Stendhal)Hewasaladeighteenornineteenyearsofage,smallinstature,withirregularbutdelicatefeatures,andofaconstitutionapparentlyweakly.

他是個(gè)十八、九歲的瘦小青年，看起來(lái)羸弱，面部的輪廓也不大周正，但頗為清秀。

Hisnosewasaquiline;andhislargeblackeyes,whichinquietmomentsshowedthoughtandvivacity,wereablazenowwiththefiercesthatred.

還有一個(gè)鷹勾鼻子。一雙大而黑的眼睛，靜時(shí)顯露出沉思和熱情。此刻卻閃爍著最兇惡的憎恨的表情。

Hisdarkbrownhair,growingverylowonhisforehead,gavehimanarrowbrow,thatinmomentsofangerlookedpositivelywicked.

深褐色的頭發(fā)長(zhǎng)得很低，蓋住了大半個(gè)額頭，發(fā)怒的時(shí)候兇相畢露。

Hisfacewouldhardlyberemarkedamongtheinfinitevarietyofhumancountenancesbyanyfeatureparticularlystriking.

他的容貌并不出眾，在蕓蕓眾生中并不會(huì)引人注目。

Hisslight,well-proportionedfiguregaveevidencemoreofagilitythanofstrength.

他的身材修長(zhǎng)而勻稱，更多地顯示出敏捷而非力量?，敻覃愄豈arguerite出處：《茶花女》(TheLadyoftheCamellias)

作者：小仲馬(AlexandreDumas,fils)ItwasimpossibletoseemorecharminbeautythaninthatofMarguerite...瑪格麗特可真是個(gè)絕色女子……Set,inanovalofindescribablegrace,twoblackeyes,surmountedbyeyebrowsofsopureacurvethatitseemedasifpainted;在一張流露著難以描繪其風(fēng)韻的鵝蛋臉上，嵌著兩只烏黑的大眼睛，上面兩道彎彎細(xì)長(zhǎng)的眉毛，純凈得猶如人工畫(huà)就的一般；veiltheseeyeswithlovelylashes,which,whendrooped,casttheirshadowontherosyhueofthecheeks;眼睛上蓋著濃密的睫毛，當(dāng)眼簾低垂時(shí)，給玫瑰色的臉頰投去一抹淡淡的陰影；traceadelicate,straightnose,thenostrilsalittleopen,inanardentaspirationtowardthelifeofthesenses;細(xì)巧而挺直的鼻子透出股靈氣，鼻翼微鼓，像是對(duì)情欲生活的強(qiáng)烈渴望；designaregularmouth,withlipspartedgraciouslyoverteethaswhiteasmilk;一張端正的小嘴輪廓分明，柔唇微啟，露出一口潔白如奶的牙齒；colourtheskinwiththedownofapeachthatnohandhastouched,andyouwillhavethegeneralaspectofthatcharmingcountenance.皮膚顏色就像未經(jīng)人手觸摸過(guò)的蜜桃上的絨衣——這些就是這張美麗的臉蛋給您的大致印象。Thehair,blackasjet,wavingnaturallyornot,waspartedontheforeheadintwolargefoldsanddrapedbackoverthehead,leavinginsightjustthetipoftheears,inwhichthereglitteredtwodiamonds,worthfourtofivethousandfrancseach.黑玉色的頭發(fā)，不知是天然的還是梳理成的，像波浪一樣地鬈曲著，在額前分梳成兩大綹，一直拖到腦后，露出兩個(gè)耳垂，耳垂上閃爍著兩顆各值四五千法郎的鉆石耳環(huán)。更多人物美的表達(dá)：1.天姿國(guó)色：onecanuseheavenlybeauty(e.g,Sheisaheavenlybeauty/

sheisheavenly/Sheisheavenlybeautiful),angelic,unearthly(e.g.unearthlybeautiful),andgoddess(asin“Sheisagoddess.”)例如：Herbeautyisunequaled/unmatchable/uniqueinalltheland.注意：把天姿國(guó)色譯成“surpassingbeauty.”或“Reigningbeauty”是錯(cuò)的。2.沉魚(yú)落雁：Drop-deadgorgeous.Drop-deadmeansextremely.(=Youcandieonthespotduetotheshockofseeingsuchstunningbeauty.)Afaceonecoulddiefor,stunning/Stunninglybeautiful.注意：“Shecouldcharmthebirdsfromthetrees”的意思并不是她有沉魚(yú)落雁之容，而是她能用甜蜜的嗓音、話語(yǔ)勸說(shuō)小鳥(niǎo)從樹(shù)上落下，或者她有魔法讓小鳥(niǎo)從樹(shù)上落下的意思。“…beautytoshutoutthemoon…makefishsinkandgeesesettle…”aregoodtranslations,butnotwhatwearelookingforhere.3.傾國(guó)傾城："Thefacethatlaunchedathousandships"isareferencetoHelenofTroyinHomer’sIliad.荷馬史詩(shī)中的特洛伊的海倫.IntheEpic,Helenisthefemme-fatalethatcausedthefallofTroy.(femme-fatale致命的女人or紅顏禍水.)例如：Shehas