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2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_______ishotamongtheyoungpeople.A.what B.which C.who D.whom2、—Whenyoutotheparty?—Twodaysago.AndtheyalsoinvitedTony.A.did;invite B.will;inviteC.were;invited D.a(chǎn)re;invited3、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.in D.for4、1wantedtoexplain,buthedidn’tgivemeany________.A.chance B.way C.topic D.excuse5、—Hi,Jack.Isthisyourdictionary?—No.isoverthere.It’sapresentfrommyuncle.A.Mine B.Yours C.My D.Your6、—Amy,Ihearyou'vegotmanyforeigncoins._______Ihavealook?—Ofcourse,I'llfetchthemforyou.A.MayB.MustC.ShouldD.Need7、______thehelpofMr.Wang,thesepoorchildrenhavethechancetogobacktoschool.A.WithB.InC.FromD.For8、---Thepenlooksnice.Whoboughtitforyou?---It’sabirthdaypresentfrommymother.Ilikeitverymuchanditwritesvery.A.completely B.properly C.rapidly D.smoothly9、Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.______,Ican’tchatontheInternetnow.A.Because B.If C.Insteadof D.Asaresult10、Bethuneevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanaged________overahundredlives.A.saved B.tosave C.saving D.savesⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Imovedtoanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.Ataxidriverlivedinahousewithalargegarageacrosstheroad.He’ssingleparentwithtwoschool-agechildren.Attheendoftheday,hewould_______histaxiontheroad.“Whyhedidnotparkitinthegarage?”Iaskedmyself.Then,onedayI_______thathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehome_______work,leavehistaxiandgooutforhis_______car,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwas_______.Iwascurioustoseehispersonalcarbutdidnot_______ituntilIhappenedtobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweekslater,whenthegaragedoorwas_______andhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce(勞斯萊斯)!Itshookmecompletely_______Irealizedwhatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.Butdeepinside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royceowneranda(n)________.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlookedathistaxiandcalledhimataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwas_______somethinghedroveforalife.Wegotobedeverynightand_______everymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,CEOsorprofessors.Wegofora_______asclosefriendsorgoforavacationasafamily.Welovelifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessand_______onhowhighweclimbthesocialladder(梯子)—howmuchbiggerandbettera_______wehave.AndwefailtonoticeRolls-Royce,bykeepingitdustyinourgarage.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto_______wearethanwhatwedo!1.A.parkB.driveC.checkD.repair2.A.learntB.understoodC.toldD.remember3.A.forB.a(chǎn)tC.withoutD.from4.A.a(chǎn)notherB.otherC.thirdD.first5.A.usefulB.carefulC.wastefulD.painful6.A.getB.makeC.buyD.have7.A.brokenB.closedC.paintedD.open8.A.onceB.beforeC.whenD.until9.A.fatherB.sonC.driverD.engineer10.A.yetB.neverC.justD.still11.A.stayupB.wakeupC.takeupD.warmup12.A.CompetitionB.PerformanceC.testD.party13.A.successB.plansC.beautyD.wishes14.A.gardenB.garageC.carD.taxi15.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whereⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~,或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“l(fā)ose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4.a(chǎn)nylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?Femalefruitflies(果蠅)withouttheabilitytosmellfoodlivelongerthanotherfruitflies.Thesenseofsmellmaybeconnectedtothecellularageing(細胞老化)processinmanyotherlivingthingsevenpeople.Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies.Forexample,scientistsfoundthatremovingfruitflies'abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly10percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell.Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition(營養(yǎng))andlifespanareknowntobeconnectedinmanylivingthings.Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies'abilitytosmellcarbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods.Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem.Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal.RemovingtheabilitytosmellCO1maystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability.Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causingprocessesthatencouragefliestosurvive.Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune(免疫)toCO1werestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies.ItissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasilyinfluencedbythesmellsofCO1.Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon'tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans.Buttheyclearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto________.A.showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlongerB.tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelongC.showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocessD.explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger3.ScientistsdosomeresearchtoproveA.theimmunesystemoffliestoCO1B.theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespanC.theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumansD.theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan4.Accordingtoscientists'opinion,wecanseethat________.A.flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergyB.malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleonesC.bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmellD.flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?A.CO1hasfeweffectsonfemaleflies.B.Thesenseofsmellmighthaveaneffectonlivingthings.C.Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans'health.D.Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies.B14、閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。ASo,let’simagineyouarewalkingdownthestreetdrinkingaboxoftea.Youfinishdrinkingthetea.Now,whatdoyoudowiththebox?Doyoudropitontheground?Or,doyoudotherightthinganddropitinatrashcan?Hopefully,youdropitinthetrashcanbecause,besidesharmingtheenvironment,litteringisalsoveryimpolite.Recently,amagazinepublishedalistofthemostpolitecitiesintheworld.Theylookedthreethings:didpeoplelitter,didshopclerkssaythankyouanddidpeopleholdthedooropenforthepersonbehindthem?ThetopthreepolitestcitieswereNewYork,USA,Zurich,Switzerland,andToronto,Canada.HongKong,Chinawasnumber35.Shanghaiwasn’tevenonthelist.DoesthatmeanthatShanghaiisnotapolitecity?Well,maybe.Therearedifferentwaystojudge(判斷)politenessbutthesurveywaslookingathowavisitortoacitywouldfeelwhenwalkingarounditspublicplaces.Visitorsdon’tliketostepoveremptyteaboxesastheywalkdownthestreet.Theydon’tlikeitwhentheybuysomethingandtheshopclerkdoesn’tsaythankyouorevengivethemasmile.Theyalsodon’tlikeitwhensomeoneletsadoorslam(砰然關(guān)上)intotheminsteadofholdingitopen.Shanghaiisanicecitybutitisnotalwaysthemostpolitecity.Idon’tthinkthisisintentional(有意的).Ithinkit’sjustalackofawareness(缺乏意識).Chinaisbecomingapopularplacefortouriststovisit.WhentheycometoShanghaitheywillfindafriendlycity:itwouldbeniceiftheyalsofoundapoliteone.And,remember,beingpolitemakesyoufeelgood,too.It’snicetobenice.1.ThefollowingcitiesEXCEPT________areonthelistofthemostpolitecitiesintheworld.A.ShanghaiB.TorontoC.NewYorkD.Zurich2.Howmanycitiesarementionedinthispassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.3.WhyisShanghainotalwaysthemostpolitecityinthesurvey?A.Becausepeopletheredon’trealizetheimportanceofpoliteness.B.BecausepeopletherearenotfriendlyenoughC.Becausethefoodthereisnotdelicious.D.Becausethecityistooold.4.Inthesurvey,itislookedtobeimpolite________.A.togivevisitorsasmileB.todropteaboxesintothetrashcanC.tosaythankyoutovisitorsD.toholdthedoorclosedforvisitors5.Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.A.nottodrinkteainthestreetB.toholdthedooropenforanybodyC.toremembertobepoliteinpublicplacesD.totraveltothemostpolitecitiesmoreoftenC15、TheFutureTower
Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswill
touchyourlives.Youcanvisitthecitiesand
trythewayoflifeinthenextcentury.Come
toourspacestationandtravelintospace!
TheWonderLand
VisittheAfricanvillage,theMiddleEastmarket,
theRomesquareandotherplaces.Enjoythevillagelife,trylocalfoodanddosomefarming.
TheOldVillage
Youwillfindpeopleherelivingasimplelife
justasthepeopleinthepastdid.Theywear
specialclothesandsellfoodandgoods.Youcanevenwatchanolddance.
TheUnderwaterWorld
Hereyouwillfindvariousseaanimals.You
willthinkyouareinthewater,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyouareinterestedinfishes,payavisithere.
1.Youcan________intheAfricanvillage.A.watchanolddance B.enjoythevillagelifeC.findseaanimals D.trythefuturelife2.Peopleintheoldvillagelivea______life.A.rich B.poor C.happy D.simple3.IfTomwantstoknowthelifeinthefuture,hecangoto________.A.TheFutureTower B.TheWonderLandC.TheOldVillage D.TheUnderwaterWorldD16、Haveyoueverhadascienceclassthatyoulookforwardto?Itdoesn’thappenoften.ButwhenyouhaveateacherlikeMrs.Rheineck,it’smorethanascienceclass.It’sascienceclasswherelearningiseasyandfun.Thereisnogettingdowntoahugetextbookorlisteningtoateacheraboutsomethingyoudon’tcareabout.MyexperiencewithMrs.Rheineckdidn’tstartwithscienceclass,butwithherasmytutor(導(dǎo)師,家庭教師).Iwasalwaysaweakreaderandwasn’tgettinganybetter.MyparentstoldmeIneededtobetutored.Onedayafterschool,Iwentintothelibrarywithmymomformyfirsttutoringtime.Ihadnoideawhowastutoringme.Mymompracticallyhadtopullmeintothelibrary.Thefirstthingwedidwastoplayagametogettoknoweachotherandgetridoftheawkwardness(笨拙,尷尬).Wedidn’tevenplayareadinggame.WealsowentaroundthelibraryandIgottopickoutabookIwantedtoread.Shedidn’tmakemereadaboringtextbookaboutsomethingIdidn’tcareabout.Ididn’tevenpickabook.Ipickedoutamagazineaboutremotecontrolcars.Ithoughttomyself,howbadcoulditbe?Igottoreadaboutremotecontrolcars.ShetoldmeeventhoughIwasreadingamagazine,Iwasstillreading.Afterthefirstmagazine,shepickedoutabooksheliked.Iwouldreadachapter(章)andthenshewouldreadachaptertome,thiswayIdidn’thavetoreadforlongperiodsoftime.AsIgotbetterandfasteratreading,Iwasabletoreadtwochaptersinthesameamountoftime,whichusedtotakemetoreadonechapter.Readingisoneofthemostimportantthingsinhighschoolandcollegetobesuccessful.Ifitwasn’tforher,IwouldnotbethereaderIamtodayandIthankherforthat.1.WhywasthewritertutoredbyMrs.Rheineck?A.Becausethewriterwastooshytotalkwithothers.B.Becausethewriterfoundscienceeasyandfun.C.Becausethewriterlikedherscienceclass.D.Becausethewritercouldn’treadbooksquickly.2.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat__________.A.thewriterwenttothelibrarytoplayagameB.thewriterwasunhappytobetutoredC.thewriterknewMrs.RheineckverywellD.thewriterwasawkwardtoreadinthelibrary3.Atthelibrary,thewriter__________.A.choseanybookhewasinterestedinB.playedareadinggamewithMrs.RheineckC.wasaskedtoreadonechapterafteranotherD.hadtoreadtextbooksratherthanmagazinesE17、Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardenia(梔子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopswerenothelpfulatall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'snameandwasjustverypleasedwiththebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe,Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthisimagining.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIlookedafterwhenhewasill.Asagirl,Ihadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboy.Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.Ifeltverysadanddidn'twanttogotothecominggraduationdanceatall.AndIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-lovely,strongandperfectwithperhapsabitofmystery.Mymotherdiedtendaysafterlwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Thegirlgot_____________onherbirthdayeveryyearsinceshewas12.A.Awhiteflowerwithacard.B.Awhiteflowerinpinkpaper.C.Acardwithsomebestwishes.D.Abookwithawhitecover2.Whowasthesender?A.TheshopownerB.Someonewhohadgotthehelpfromthegirl.C.Aboywholovedthegirlsecretly.D.Thegirl’smom3.Whathappenedonemonthbeforethegirl’sgraduation?A.ShemissedthegraduationdanceB.Shedidn’thaveanewdress.C.HerfatherdiedD.Hermotherdied4.Whatdidthemotherwantherchildrentobelike?A.Lovely,strongandprefectB.Successful,strongandmysteriousC.Lovable,successfulandfunnyD.Happy,mysteriousandhelpful5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Gardenia’sloveB.AbirthdaypresentC.Agirl’simaginationD.Amother’slovF18、Accordingtoanewstudy,catsmaybejustassmartasdogs.Bothcatsanddogsmayhaveepisodicmemory(情景記憶),similartothatofhumanbeings.Thediscoveryshowsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesofpositiveexperienceslikeeatingadelicioussnack.Thestudywasatestofepisodicmemory.Episodicmemorymeansmemoryofpastexperiencesthathappenedataspecialtimeandplace.Inthetest,catswereledtofouropenbowlsoffood.Theywereallowedtoeatfromtwoofthem.Afterfifteenminutes,emptybowlstooktheplaceoftheoldones.Thenthesamecatsreturnedtolookforfoodagain.Theyspentmoretimesearchingfortheoldbowls.Itseemedthatthecatswereabletoremembertheinformationof“what”and“where”aboutthebowls.Thisdiscoverysuggeststhattheymayhaveepisodicmemory.However,it’sstillnotclearwhethercatscantrulyexperiencepastmemoriesinthesamewayashumanbeingsdo.“It’sdifficulttoknowwhetherthecatscansubjectively(主觀地)remembertheexperience,”NickDiamond,aresearcherattheUniversityofToronto,explained.Still,thetestplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofmemoryresearchinanimals.“Itopensthedoortonewstudies.Howlongcancats’memorieslast?Wemaydosomeresearchonthisinthefuture,”ProfessorLaurieSantosfromYaleUniversitytoldBBCNews.Theroadtonewdiscoveriesislonganddifficult.Thoughtherearelotsofproblemstobesolvedanddiscussedalongtheway,suchstudiesdoleadusastepclosertothefinalsuccess.1._______mayhaveepisodicmemory.A.DogsB.PandasC.ElephantsD.Sheep2.Itseemsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesoftheir
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