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云南省昆明市永定中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—
A.Yes,notatall.
B.That’ssettled.C.Goahead!
D.No,notatall.參考答案:D試題分析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:你介意關(guān)掉音樂(lè)嗎?不,我不介意。A.Yes,notatall.是的,我不介意;B.That’ssettled.就這么辦;C.Goahead!繼續(xù);D.No,notatall.不,我不介意;根據(jù)句意可知,故選D項(xiàng)。2.Mostofhismistakes_____outofhisnervousness,Iamsure.A.rose B.raised C.arose D.lifted參考答案:C3.Don’tworry.You________havethatbooktomorrow.
A.must B.could C.shall D.may參考答案:C4.They____andjumpedwithjoywhentheyheardthegoodnews.A.cheeredup
B.gaveout
C.tookoff
D.brokedown參考答案:A句意:當(dāng)他們聽(tīng)到好消息時(shí)高興得跳了起來(lái)。cheerup使高興;giveout分發(fā),發(fā)表,用盡;takeoff起飛;breakdown分解,發(fā)生故障。故選A項(xiàng)。5.Thesun____intheeastand____inthewest.A.raises,falls
B.rises,sets
C.rising,falling
D.goes,comes參考答案:A略6.The18collegestudentsinFudanUniversityshould
showtheirgreatestrespecttotheirhero—ZhangNinghaiinsteadofbeingcoldandunfeeling.A.ly
B.slightly
C.fluently
D.painfully參考答案:A7.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1990.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen
參考答案:C8.Thereason________hedidn’tcomewas________hewasinjured.A.that,because
B.why,thatC.why,because
D.that,that參考答案:B試題分析:第一空考查定語(yǔ)從句,此處thereason是先行詞,其在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),用why;第二空考查表語(yǔ)從句,hewasinjured是一個(gè)完整的句子,不缺成分,故用that;所以選B。句意:他為什么沒(méi)來(lái)的原因是他受傷了。9.Onthegraduationday,hereceivedfromhisfatheranicepresent______anotewasattached,saying“I’mproudofyou.”
A.onwhich
B.towhich
C.withwhich
D.inwhich參考答案:B10._________theworkers
finishedbuildingthebridgeaheadoftimesurprisesallofus.A.When
B.That
C.Why
D.what參考答案:B11.Hewaslatenotonly_______hisillnessbutalso_______hemissedthetrain.A.because;for
B.for;becauseof
C.becauseof;becauseofD.becauseof;because參考答案:D12.________,thecostofthevariousrepairsamountstojustoverahundredpounds.A.Incommon
B.IngeneralC.Intotal
D.Inparticular參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:加起來(lái),各種修理費(fèi)用僅僅超過(guò)一百英鎊。incommon共同的,共有的;ingeneral一般;intotal加起來(lái),總計(jì);inparticular特殊地。13.Traditionally,peoplemakecakes_____chicken,duck,tortoise,pig,coworsheepwithriceflourtocelebratethefestivals.A.insearchof
B.inhonourof
C.intheshapeof
D.inthenameof參考答案:C14.Mr.Smithoftentellsusnotto________anyoneelse,evenifheorshedoesnotdobetterthanus.A.lookforwardto
B.lookdownuponC.lookbackon
D.lookoutfor參考答案:B[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:史密斯先生經(jīng)常告訴我們不要看不起別人,即使他/她做得不如我們好。lookdownupon/on“蔑視;瞧不起”,符合題意。lookforwardto期望,期待;lookbackon回憶起;lookoutfor小心,留心。]15.—I’llcallBobandtellhimthegoodnews.—You__________dothat.Hewasherejustnowandheardit.A.couldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:D16.Iamso_______toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.()A.gratitude B.devoted C.superior D.grateful參考答案:D本題考查形容詞詞意辨析.grateful感激的;gratitude感謝、感激(名詞);devoted獻(xiàn)身的、忠誠(chéng)的;superior上級(jí)的、優(yōu)秀的.根據(jù)句意可知答案.17.---Arealltelephonenumbers_______inthedirectory?
---Yes,all________Jane’s.A.listed;including
B.listed;includedC.including;includes
D.beinglisted;beingincluded參考答案:A18.—MayIgotoplayfootballwithDavidnow,Dad?—No,youcan’tgoout______yourworkisbeingdone.
A.before
B.until
C.as
D.after
參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.Most
students
enjoy
_________
questions
inEnglish,(ask)參考答案:asking三、閱讀理解20.Onemorningafewyearsago,HarvardPresidentNeilRudenstineoverslept.Forthisbusyman,itwasasortofalarm:afteryearsofnon-stophardwork,hemightwearhimselfoutanddieanearlydeath.Onlyafteraweek’sleave-duringwhichhereadnovels,listenedtomusicandwalkedwithhiswifeonabeach-wasRudenstineabletoreturntowork.Inourmodernlife,wehavelosttherhythmbetweenactionandrest.Amazingly,withinthisworldthereisauniversalbutsillysaying:“Iamsobusy.”Wesaythistooneanotherasifourtirelesseffortswereatalentbynatureandanabilitytosuccessfullydealwithstress.Thebusierweare,themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand,weimagine,toothers.Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily,andtobeunabletofindtimetorelax-thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.Becausewedonotrest,weloseourway.Wemisstheguidetellinguswheretogo,thefoodprovidinguswithstrength,thequietgivinguswisdom.Howhaveweallowedthistohappen?Ibelieveitisthis:wehaveforgottentheSabbath,thedayoftheweek―forfollowersofsomereligions―forrestandpraying.Itisadaywhenwearenotsupposedtowork,atimewhenwedevoteourselvestoenjoyingandcelebratingwhatisbeautiful.Itisgoodtimetoblessourchildrenandlovedones,givethanks,sharemeals,walkandsleep.Itisatimeforustotakearest,toputourworkaside,trustingthattherearelargerforcesatworktakingcareoftheworld.Restisaspiritualandbiologicalneed,however,inourstrongambitiontobesuccessfulandcareforourmanyresponsibilities,wemayfeelterriblyguiltywhenwetaketimetorest.TheSabbathgivesuspermissiontostopwork.Infact,“RemembertheSabbath”ismorethansimplypermissiontorest;itisaruletoobeyandaprincipletofollow.62.The“alarm”inthefirstparagraphrefersto“___________”.A.asignalofstress
B.awarningofdangerC.asignofage
D.aspreadofdisease63.AccordingtoParagraph4,asuccessfulpersonisonewhoisbelievedto__________.A.beabletoworkwit
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