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四川省宜賓市江安中學(xué)校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therearetworoadsleadingtothepowerstationalongtheriver.Youcabtake________oftheroads.【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專題強(qiáng)化測評二的單項(xiàng)填空】
A.either
B.both
C.neither
D.all參考答案:a略2.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid參考答案:A3.Itreallyseemedages______thefiremenarrivedandstartedtoputoutthefire.A.when
B.after
C.before
D.as參考答案:C4.________SunnyTours,I’dliketowelcomeyoualltomycity.A.Onbehalfof B.Onaccountof C.Inhonorof D.Inhopeof參考答案:A5.You
leavethedooropenastheair-conditionerisworking.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.won’t D.couldn’t參考答案:A6.–IsthemeetingheldinRoom405or406?--Itshouldbe405.ButIhearthatit______tilltomorrow.A.wasputoff
B.willputoffC.hasbeenputoff
D.isputoff參考答案:C7.---Wouldyou_____agameoftabletennis,Cathy?---I’dloveto,butIstillhavepilesofhomeworktodo.
A.carefor B.careabout
C.careto
D.takecareof參考答案:A8.Thequestion
weshouldcallinaspecialistnowwasraisedbythefamilydoctor.
A.which
B.who
C.whetherD.when參考答案:C考查同位語從句的連接詞。句意:我們是否應(yīng)該找專家的問題是由家庭醫(yī)生提出的。9.
—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.
—Sorry,sir,butIwas_____for15minutesontheway.A.heldup
B.putup
C.takenup
D.givenup參考答案:A10.______withallsortsofaffairs,themanagerhadlittletimetohaveagoodsleep.A.Occupying
B.Beingoccupied
C.Occupied
D.Havingoccupied參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:由于經(jīng)理忙于各種事務(wù),幾乎沒有時(shí)間好好睡一覺?!敖?jīng)理”和“占用”之間是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞作原因狀語,故選C。11.Whenhearingthattheteacherwould_____thefairytalewhereitwasleftoff,allthechildrenburstintocheersinclass. A.leaveout B.setoff
C.takeup D.disposeof參考答案:C12.—Thisis
paintingItoldyouabout—Isee.Isn'tit
beautifulone?
A.a(chǎn);a
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;a
D.the;the
參考答案:C13.ThegapbetweenruralandurbaneducationinChinaiswidening,andeducationisthekeyto_____ruralproblems.A.solving
B.solve
C.havesolved
D.havingsolved參考答案:A14.Ireally________thankyouenough.It’sbeenanwonderfulday.A.needn’t
B.should
C.must
D.cannot參考答案:D
15.Thestudyofnaturalhistoryisnotsomethingtobelefttobiologists.Infact,theircapacity_____thetimetheycanspendawayfromtheirofficesisverylimited.A.intermsof
B.inviewof
C.infavourof
D.insearchof參考答案:A16.Jessicawasanewcomertoourclass,but,
wedidn’tknowher,shewaswarmlyreceived.A.for
B.as
C.although
D.since參考答案:C17.----Hello,Jack.Tracyhere.It’saboutour________onSundaymorning.I’mafraidIcan’tmakeitnow.----That’sOK,butyouneedtofindanotherdate.A.admission
B.application
C.agreement
D.appointment參考答案:D略二、短文改錯18.DearSir,I’mgladtolearnthatpart-timeassistantswerewantedinyourstudioandI’dliketohaveatry.I’mastudentwhoisgraduatedfromhighschoolsoon.Beforeattendingthecollege,I’llhavealongholidayandI’mdeterminedtomakethebestofthem.Sincechildhood,Ihavedevelopedastronginterestinstorytellingandwatchingfilms.Myteacherthinkshighofmyperformanceinthelanguageclass,whenIhavealsoacquiredagoodknowledgeofAmericanmovieindustry.Exceptthat,Iammonitorofmyclassandthushavegainedmanyexperienceinmanagement.Iwillundertakefullresponsibilityandsparenoefforttodomyshareofwork.Iamfullyconvincedthatthroughcommunicationwiththestaffs,Icangetsomevaluableworkexperienceaswellasdevelopmysocialskills.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourreplysoon.Thankyouforyourconsider.Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearSir,I’mgladtolearnthatpart-timeassistantswerewantedinyourstudioandI’dliketohavea
aretry.I’mastudentwhoisgraduatedfromhighschoolsoon.Beforeattendingthecollege,I’llhave
graduating
去掉alongholidayandI’mdeterminedtomakethebestofthem.Sincechildhood,Ihavedevelopeda
itstronginterestinstorytellingandwatchingfilms.Myteacherthinkshighofmyperformancein
highlythelanguageclass,whenIhavealsoacquiredagoodknowledgeofAmericanmovieindustry.
whereExceptthat,Iammonitorofmyclassandthushavegainedmanyexperienceinmanagement.Besides
muchIwillundertakefullresponsibilityandsparenoefforttodomyshareofwork.Iamfullyconvincedthatthroughcommunicationwiththestaffs,Icangetsomevaluableworkexperience
staffaswellasdevelopmysocialskills.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourreplysoon.Thankyouforyourconsider.considerationYours,LiHua71.were—are考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來敘述,故把were改為are.72.graduated—graduating考查動詞的語態(tài)。句意:我是一個馬上要畢業(yè)的學(xué)生,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。73.去掉“attend”后“the”考查固定短語。Attendcollege上大學(xué)。74.them—it考查代詞。句意:我決定充分利用這個假期,it代指alongholiday.75.high—highly
考查副詞。Thinkhighlyof高度贊揚(yáng);76.when—where
考查定語從句。先行詞是thelanguageclass,定語從句IhavealsoacquiredagoodknowledgeofAmericanmovieindustry缺少狀語,故用where。77.Except—Besides
考查副詞。Exceptthat除了這個沒有了。Besidesthat除了個還有。78.many—much
考查形容詞。Many用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;much用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。79.staffs—staff
考查名詞。staff當(dāng)“全體職員”時(shí),是集體名詞,應(yīng)該沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式80.consider—consideration
考查名詞。句意:謝謝你的關(guān)心。19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Whatcanwepreventourselvesfromgettinglowscoresinexams?Here,oneofourteachergivesussomeusefulsuggestions.It'simportanttohaveacorrectattitudetowardexams,whichpurposeistoseehowwe'regettingonwithourstudy.Soitisnoneedtoworryabouttheresults.Beforeexams,controlourtestanxietybylisteningsomelightmusic.Besides,learningfromthepast-exammistakesisalsoaeffectiveway.Whiletakingexams,we'dbetterplanyourtimecareful.Andthenweshouldspareafewminutestocheckthatwhatwehaddonetoavoidsillymistakes.參考答案:Whatcanwepreventourselvesfromgettinglowscoresinexams?Here,oneofourteacher
How
teachersgivesussomeusefulsuggestions.It'simportanttohaveacorrectattitudetowardexams,whichpurposeistoseehowwe're
whosegettingonwithourstudy.Soitisnoneedtoworryabouttheresults.
there
Beforeexams,controlourtestanxietybylistening∧somelightmusic.Besides,learning
tofromthepast-exammistakesisalsoaeffectiveway.Whiletakingexams,we'dbetterplanyour
an
ourtimecareful.Andthenweshouldspareafewminutestocheckthatwhatwehaddonetoavoid
carefully
去掉
have
sillymistakes.6.a改為an
effective以元音開頭,故把a(bǔ)改為an。7.your改為our
句意:考試時(shí)我們最好仔細(xì)地計(jì)劃我們的時(shí)間。故把your改為our。8.careful改為carefully
副詞修飾動詞,故把careful改為carefully。9.去掉that
check后面的賓語從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,缺少賓語,用what起雙重作用,故去掉that。10.had改為have
句意:為了避免犯愚蠢的錯誤我們要核對我們已經(jīng)做過的。根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故把had改為have?!緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】【名師點(diǎn)撥】不定冠詞a和an的用法。a用在以元音開頭的詞前,表示“一”;an用在以輔音開頭的詞前,表示“一”。比如小題1,university這個詞以輔音開頭,所以前面加a,表示一所大學(xué)。animportantmeeting一個重要的會議;aninterestingstory一個有趣的故事;anoldman一位老人;anhour一小時(shí);anhonestboy一個誠實(shí)的男孩;anAmericanlawyer一個美國的律師;ausefultool一個有用的工具;aEuropeanfriend一位歐洲的朋友。[KS5UKS5U]三、閱讀理解20.Squawk!Pollywantsacracker!Prettybird!Prettybird!Thesearejustafewofthethingsyoumighthearcomingoutofaparrot'smouth.Althoughparrotsseemtobeabletotalk,they'renotreallytalkinglikehumans.They'renotchoosingandsayingwordswithspecificmeanings.Instead,they'resimplyimitating(模仿)soundsthey'veheard.Repeatingsoundsthey'veheardbefore-oftenmanytimes-iscalledmimicry.The"talking"wehearfromparrotscanconsistofimitationsofallsortsofsounds,fromspokenwordstocreaking(咯吱聲)doorstobarkingdogs.They'renotreally"talking",butitdoesn'tmeanthatparrots'mimicryisn'timpressive.Didyouknowthatparrotsdon'thavevocalcordslikehumans?It'strue!Instead,parrotsusemusclesintheirthroattodirectairflowthroughtheirmouthstomimicthesoundstheyheararoundthem.Parrots,suchasAfricanGreysandAmazons,aren'ttheonlybirdsthatcanlearntoimitatesounds,includinghumanvoices.Someotherbirdsknownfortheirabilityto"talk"includeIndianRingneckParakeets,BudgiesandCockatiels.Ifyou'rewonderingwhysomebirdsimitatesoundstheyhear,it'sbecausethey'resocialanimals.Theyfeelaneedtobeabletointeractwiththosearoundthem.Whenkeptaspets,thesebirdsseetheirownersastheirfamilyandwanttocommunicatewiththem.Sinceahumanownerusuallycan'tlearnabird's"language",thebirdinsteadtriestolearnthelanguageofitsowner.Althoughthesebirdsareoftenquiteintelligent,imitationisstillthebestthattheycanmanage.Mimicrybecomesawayforthemtogetattentionandin
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