山東省東營市義和鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省東營市義和鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—MydeskmatehasbeenadmittedbyOxfordUniversityforherexcellentgrades．—______________That'swonderful．A．Congratulations!

B．Hasshe?C．That’sallright． D．Doyouagree?參考答案：B2.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife___andmore___,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.Aeasily;efficient

Beasier;efficient

Ceasy;efficiently

Deasily;efficiently參考答案：B考點：考察形容詞的比較級。解析：make+life+形容詞,而且后面為比較級,所以說兩個空同為形容詞同為比較級3.---Whenshallwegettogetheragain?---Makeit____dayyoulike;it’sallthesametome.A.either

B.any

C.some

D.another參考答案：B4.Sodifficult_______thatnoonecould______agoodsolutiontoit.

A.wastheproblem;comeupwith

B.theproblemwas;comeupwith

C.theproblemwas;putupwith

D.wastheproblem;putupwith參考答案：A略5.ToimprovespokenEnglish,Lucy____atleastonehoureachdaytoreciteEnglishtexts.A.setsoff

B.setsaside

C.setsforth

D.setsby參考答案：B6.Manypeople______theorphanswholosttheirfamiliesintheearthquake,andmostorphans

______totheirnewlife.

A.adopted,adapted

B.adopted,adopted

C.adapted,adapted

D.adapted,adopted參考答案：A7.—Whydidyouleavethewaterrunninginthesink?

—Mygoodness!IguessI____toturnoffthetap．

A.forgot

B.haveforgotten

C.forget

D.hadforgottten參考答案：A略8.Themovieissetin______iscalled"theNewWorld"andshowsaudiencethehistoryofAmerica,A．that

B．where

C．what

D．which參考答案：C9.Youcan’tgooutbecauseit’sastormynight.______,yourhomeworkhasn’tbeendone.

A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Nevertheless參考答案：C10.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.A.before

B.if

C.while

D.as參考答案：A11.____,Ihadtobuyanewone.

A.Mydictionarylosing

B.Mydictionaryhavingbeenlost

C.Becausemydictionarylost

D.Mydictionaryhadbeenlost參考答案：B12.Myfatherearnsaround500yuanpermonth,whichcanhardly___thebasicneedsofourfamily.A.approve

B.cover

C.present

D.arrange

參考答案：B13.Howlongwillitbe________theprojectisfinished?

A.since B.that C.before D.until參考答案：C14.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage_____onthefloorand

______inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappearing

D.left;lay;disappear參考答案：B15.Thebeautifulpurse__onthetableforaweekandnobodyhascometoclaimit．A．hasput

B．hasbeenput

C．hasbeenlaid

D．hasbeenlying參考答案：D16.Whydon’tyoujust____yourownbusinessandleavemealone?

A.make

B.open

C.consider

D.mind

參考答案：D

17.Ifailedintheexamagain.HowIwishI____________harderbefore!A.studied

B.havestudied

C.wouldstudy

D.hadstudied參考答案：D18.Heturnsadeafeartohisparents,____manytimestheyhavepointedouthisweaknesses.

A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.whenever參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫66.—WhyaretherealwaysshootingsintheUS?—MainlybecausegunownershipintheUSisaf

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individualright.67.—Itseemstomethatyouo

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totheplan.—Ican’tsupportitunlessyoumakesomechanges.68.—Mychildalwaysinsistsondoingthingsinadifferentwayfromours.—Trytoreachac

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withyourchildbetweenwhathewantsandwhatyouwant.69.—Believeitornot,Markdoesn’tuseWeChat.—It，snotstrange.Heseemscompletelyd

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fromreality.70.—Iknowwhichwordsarethemostf

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misspelled,butIneverknowhowtospellthem.—Apparently,youhavetroublewithspelling.Youneedtotryharder.參考答案：66.promise69.divorced70.frequently三、閱讀理解20.Inanattempttowinbackoldcustomers,restaurantsandcompaniesoftenintroducenewmenuitemsornewflavors.Mostofthesearesuccessfulwithcustomersbecausetheyhavealwaysbeenresearchedandtestedbycompaniesbeforetheymeetthepublic.However,therearestillsomethataresounpopularwithcustomersandtheyfailsobadlyasaproductthattheybecomeinfamous.Oneofthemostwell-knownmarketingfailureshappenedin1985withNewCoke,asoftdrinkcreatedtoreplacetheoriginalCoca-Colaflavor.TheCoca-ColaCompanytestedseveralnewflavorsandfoundthatpeoplealwayspreferredasweetersoda.Asaresult,theCEOdecidedthatthesweetersodawouldreplacetheoriginalCoca-Coladrink.Manycustomers,however,soonstartedtoexpresstheirdissatisfactionwiththenewdrink.TheCoca-ColaCompanyreceivedover1,500angrytelephonecallseveryday.TheCoca-ColaCompanyactuallyemployedspecialexpertstotalktocustomersbecausetheyweresoangryandsadaboutthechange.SomeAmericanswerebuyingoldCoca-Coladrinksfromoverseaswherethenewdrinkhadnotyetbeenintroduced.AndinsomepartsofAmericapeopleweresoangrythattheyemptiedbottlesofNewCokeintothestreet.SomanypeoplewereunhappywithCoca-Cola’snewdrinkthatthecompanydecidedonlythreemonthslatertoreturntotheoldCoca-Coladrink.OnJuly10,1985,theCoca-ColaCompanysaidthatitwouldbringbacktheoldCokeandrenamethedrink“Coca-ColaClassic”or“CokeClassic”.Thousandsofcustomersphonedthecompanytoexpresstheirsupport.Eventoday,businessexpertsareinterestedinthiscase.EventhoughtheCoca-ColaCompanyhadcarefullytestedandexperimentedwithNewCokebeforeintroducingittocustomers,theNewdrinkwasstillveryunpopular.So,whatdidCoca-Coladowrong?Itseemsthecompanysimplydidnotunderstandcustomers’deephistoricalandemotionalattachmenttothedrink.41.Whydocompaniesusuallyintroducenewmenuitems?A.Toattractpastcustomers.B.Toattractnewcustomers.C.Toattractelderlycustomers.D.Toattractcustomerswithspecialneeds.42.WhatisthedifferencebetweenNewCokeandtheoriginalone?A.NewCokeissweeter.B.NewCokeismoreacidic.C.NewCoke’scolor1islighter.D.NewCoke’sbottleisbigger.43.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.WhyNewCokefailedinAmerica.B.TheharmNewCokedidtopeople’shealth.C.HowcustomersactedinanswertotheintroductionofNewCoke.D.ThecomparisonbetweensalesofNewCokeandtheoriginalone.44.WhenwasNewCokeputonthemarket?A.InMay1985. B.InApril1985.C.InJune1985. D.InJuly1985.45.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A.ThereasonswhyNewCokesucceededoverseas.B.ThehistoryoftheCoca-ColaCompanyinthe1990s.C.ThedifferencebetweenNewCokeandCokeClassic.D.Theimportanceofpeople’sfeelingsaboutoldproducts.參考答案：41.A

42.A

43.C

44.B

45.D【分析】本文為說明文。文章敘述了有些餐館和公司經(jīng)常推出新的菜單或新口味，但并非所有的新產(chǎn)品都受客戶的歡迎。文章敘述了口可樂最著名的一次營銷失?。河锰鹞兜奶K打水來代替老的原汁飲料。產(chǎn)品推出卻遭到顧客的強烈反對而最終失敗，可見即使之前已經(jīng)對其進行了仔細的測試和試驗，但這種新飲料仍然非常不受歡迎。因為公司忽略了顧客對這款飲料的感情。【41題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Inanattempttowinbackoldcustomers,restaurantsandcompaniesoftenintroducenewmenuitemsornewflavors.Mostofthesearesuccessfulwithcustomersbecausetheyhavealwaysbeenresearchedandtestedbycompaniesbeforetheymeetthepublic”為了贏回老顧客，餐館和公司經(jīng)常推出新的菜單項目或新口味。這些產(chǎn)品之所以能在客戶中獲得成功，是因為在面向公眾之前，它們總是經(jīng)過公司的研究和測試?？芍?，推出新菜單是為了吸引老顧客，故選A?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后部分“TheCoca-ColaCompanytestedseveralnewflavorsandfoundthatpeoplealwayspreferredasweetersoda.Asaresult,theCEOdecidedthatthesweetersodawouldreplacetheoriginalCoca-Coladrink.”可口可樂公司測試了幾種新口味，發(fā)現(xiàn)人們總是喜歡甜味的蘇打水。因此，CEO決定用更甜的蘇打水代替可口可樂的原汁飲料。由此可知，新可口可樂與原來的可口可樂的區(qū)別是新的可樂是更甜，故選A?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，許多顧客很快開始對這種新飲料表示不滿?？煽诳蓸饭久刻旖拥?500多個憤怒的電話......一些美國人從沒有引進新飲料的海外購買可口可樂。在美國的一些地方，人們非常憤怒，把幾瓶新可樂倒在街上。由此可得出本段主要講述顧客對新可樂的推出的反應(yīng)。分析選項，可知C項（顧客如何應(yīng)對新可樂的推出）符合題意，故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“SomanypeoplewereunhappywithCoca-Cola’snewdrinkthatthecompanydecidedonlythreemonthslatertoreturntotheoldCoca-Coladrink.OnJuly10,1985,theCoca-ColaCompanysaidthatitwouldbringbacktheoldCokeandrenamethedrink”許多人對可口可樂的新飲料感到不滿，以至于公司僅在三個月后就決定恢復(fù)使用舊的可口可樂飲料。1985年7月10日，可口可樂公司宣布將舊可樂重新命名為“可口可樂經(jīng)典”或“可口可樂經(jīng)典”。由此可推出新可樂上市是在1985年的4月份，故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩