2020山東高考「英語」模擬卷(附答案)

2020山東高考「英語」模擬卷（附答案）按褂他蝮器項(xiàng)轡理★信用前2020年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（模擬卷）英語聽力（第一次）注意期項(xiàng)；L答卷前一考生務(wù)必將自臼的姓名、考生號等堵寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上「2.回答通押胞時，選出每小捌答戴后.用鉛期把等■卡上對應(yīng)題且晌答案標(biāo)號球黑口如需改動，用拂皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號.1考試結(jié)走后，將本瓜卷和答融卡一并交回。第節(jié)（共5小題:每小題L5分，滿分7.3分）聽下曲5段對話.快康剛西后有一個小遨.叢題中所蛤的A.B.C三個選項(xiàng)中選出景性選項(xiàng).聽完每段對話后，你葬有3。秒鐘的時間來回答有美小恩和閱樓下一小圈.每段的話僅遺遍.例?Howmu*his-thewhirt?A.119.15. JB.￡9.1良 C.￡5.15.答案適C.LWhat網(wǎng)>pcnWlothenan?C.Helosthiskeys.CAta■ciJiHina.C.Helosthiskeys.CAta■ciJiHina.C.7tiescenery.C.Ar9:00.C.Anewoffice.Whereiirethespeakers?A.Atagym, B.Ataresiainant.WhatdoGiiUic^omandislikeabouttwrtrip?A.Thewether, RrTherafticWhenv?illihttonferenw；begin?A.At7:30. %AtEBdWhatarethespcakjtr^tUldn&abvuiTA.Ajobpo^iliun. R.Afelk>wwoderr.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題15分，滿分22s分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白.每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所紿的A、B、C三個迭項(xiàng)中選出蠅佳選項(xiàng).聽積段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱誠多個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小胭將給出5秒伸的作答時間.每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatseemstobethenun、problem?Hedoesn'tsleepwell.Hehasnomorepills.Hecan'tfocusproperly.Whatisthemanadvis?dtodo?Stayhomefromwork.Haveach?k-up.Stopfeelinganxious.聽笫7段材料，回答第8至10題，Howdidthemangettoworktoday?C.Onfoot.C.EnvironmCTtC.Onfoot.C.EnvironmCTtC.H^sconvenient.Whatistheman'smajorconcernaboutdrivingacar?A.Expenses. B.Health.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofusingacar?A.It'scostly. B.Ifsdangerous.聽第g段材料，回答第ii至i3題.1LWhoreachedthetopofMountQomolangma?A.Ellen. B.Jonathan. CHather.Howlangdidthemanspendonhisadventuretravel?%days.Fourmonths.Oneyear.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutdoinginthefuture?Walkingthroughanationalj>ark.Cyclingalongacountryroad.Campingoutinthemountains.明第q快材料，問答第用至I?熟.H.WhatIsMiandoing?Piartrtinfherbudget.CondiKlmganinters'Lew.Givingddvi?on抽疝es.15一\￥1J七h(yuǎn)cnsuMattmoiteachmontii?Food.Clog,RooksIfi.Hnrtiriiich(32MMIspemt<mspfirt^nmtmih?AboutSI5.4boutS3O.C.人b6Ut5.56.17.WhanLSllMJpr-obablerelationsliipliciwtenthespeakers?Stranger.Schoolmaies.Cxwcrkers,叫第I。段村料.I可答第IE至印理.1K.WhLcIicolourisuiuLtilabteforoftkewalla?A.Green.Red.匚Yellow.也WlweffectdoesnatunlHghlhaveonofticcworkers?Itis^ooJ(crLhclreves.BWPieipsttieinconcenimrc(2.ItmakesthemfeeldieerfuJ.2"^Tioanemastlikelyiobeinteh：5t?iintheTalk?A.Majugers.Piiniers.Tfeacherx英語聽力優(yōu)劣第3頁（扶］頁）二、閱讀劃重點(diǎn)：(1)閱讀理解分值增加！單個題目分值由每題2分增加至每題2.5分！總分由40分增加至50分!(2)“閱讀理解”改名為“閱讀”，題目閱讀量(文章字?jǐn)?shù))明顯增加。原題：2020年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（模擬卷）英語注意事項(xiàng)tL答卷前，考生務(wù)必將用己的姓名、考生號等值身在答題卜匍試的定位置上“3-同等選擇題時、選出每小題等翼后，用卷堂把答愿卡上對應(yīng)題目的答嘉標(biāo)鄉(xiāng)徐黑口如畫改動.用蕾皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號.回答非選擇廖的，耨答案寫在答題R上.寫在本試卷上無效口J.卷證雉束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交加，第一孤分闌讀（共兩節(jié).滿分箏。分）符一節(jié)《共15小題》每小題25分.滿分3二5分）即讀卜列短文?從呼即所給的A,從JD四個選項(xiàng)中逃出最佳最項(xiàng),AWKy部toMudri^^Th:*iriEiybeaslightchilt（^3^）inrtit任r,with忸mpemtwo步嗎切唱ground130cinMuchbutSfiainbhaiKlsome&apg]isslowlystaningtowarntup.Evenmoreatlractiv?aretKcultimlevfrnti.Anewc?thibiiionontheJivingandirking呼g邛alSpains明e3他乜EEPieaiso,小配jkto-pcratdintlicJftuJioa（theFiwd^^DMapfreatPdieyWKjwfllclos23』mguntilL!Miiywithntrel>,wenpiecesbonowedfronkhistfhntily.La.出f$summer,the4Q0chsumiversarvolihedeathoftheRenaii4ancc-（文藝熨興）paimcrTilCreM^il]bemarLcd喃山areveningexhibitionm曲中Mi*smd<rlPrad廿hPascodelPradofrom24Junela5CXrobcr.11vwk?ga?ThewidestrangeofflightsisofferedhyEasyJctfire戰(zhàn)Elristot.Edinbufgh,Gai^ick,Liverpw|皿LuKn.BritishAinvaysandits5舊”nirLineIberiacortihinefoitetftomHeathrow加虱LorKkuiCityRyAiiairilicsfromManciniSierundStanmwd;AjrTunjpafl沁rrwmGatwick.Barajasairportis13kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,buttheihonestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithleastonechangeatNuevosMinisxeriosstationandtakesabout30minutes.Thefaretoanystationinthecitycentreis€4.50.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15io35minuiesaroundtheclock;€5onev*ay.Ittakes40minutestoreachtl）ecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalfthetime.Aflatrateof€30coversmostofcentralMadrid.LWhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?A.On23March. B.On11May.C.On24June. D.On5October.WhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchotcrtoMadrid?A.EasyJet. B.Ryanair.CrAirEuropx D.BritishAirways.WhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBarajasairport?A.Takeataxi. B.Takeacitybus.C.TakeMetrolineft. D.Taketheairpoitexpressbus.BMyschoolappearedonthenewslastweekbecausewehadmadeanimportantchangeinourlocalarea.Ourclasshadplantedalargegardeninwhatwasonceoftlyavacantlot.Itwasalotofwork.butitwasallworthiL1gotblisters（水泡）fYomdigging,andweallgotinsectbites,too.1learnedalotaboutgardeningandcol匕boration（合作、andthenIlearnedabouttheniedia.OurteachertelephonedtheTVstatiqnandinformedthemofwhatwehadaccomplished.Shespokewiththeproducer.Theproducercheckedwiththedirectors,buttheysaidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartoours.Theywantedtoknowwhaiwasspecialaboutourparticulargarden,sincemanyschoolsplantthem.Theteacherexplainedthat,aftergoingontheInternettoleamabouttheprairie（大草原）.wehadmadea.prairiegarden.Wehadgonetoaprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplants,andthenweplantedthem.Wedidnotwaterthegarden,butwcdidwtedit.Wcdecidedtoletnaturewateritwithrain,sincethatwa5howprairiesgrewinthepast.Wesentapictureofthegardentothenews就Mion.Inthepicture,thegrasswaswhi&hthatitstcxxltallerthanthefourthgradestudents.英語試題第英語試題第3頁(共9頁)Asaresult,theproducersentareportertoourschool.Heinterviewedtheheadmasterandaskedhimmanyquestionsaboutthegarden.Afterthat,theyinterviewedus.andweexplainedtothemwhatuehadlearnedtliroughthisproject.Thatnight,wewatchedthenews,andthen:wewere.Thenewsreportertoldourstory.Itwasonlytwominuteslon￡vbutitwasus.Wewerefamous.Allthatwork,allihoseblisters,itwas騙orthit.Weknewthatwhenwesawthegardeneveryday.buinowweknewthatthewholecitythoughtso,too.Whatseemedtotx?theTVdircciors*initialreactiontoibegarden?B.Tlwjyweresurprised.D.B.Tlwjyweresurprised.D.Theywereuninterested.C.Tlieywereworried.Whatisspecialaboutthegarden?Weedswereallowedtospreadnaturally.Thegrasgrewfasterthancommongrass.The?edscamefromtheplantsofaprairie.Undergroundwaterwususedfortheplants.Whatdoestheunderlinedword°tharreferiointhelastparagraph?B.Ourhardworkwaswortliwhilc.I>.Theprojectwouldbefinished.B.Ourhardworkwaswortliwhilc.I>.Theprojectwouldbefinished.C.mganknwouldbefwiKMs-Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheproject?A.Annoyed.B.Curious.C.Proud.D.Regjetful.Heads“p!AcrosstliccountrysportsinjuriesArcasafetyconcernforyoungathletes.Now,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)hasanewsetofguidelinesainwdatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussions-seriousinjuriescausedbyablowtoihehead.“Byraisingawarenessofth?seriousrisksasswwtcdwithconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesareinplace,wecanreduce〔henumberofyoungathletesuhomayreturntothegametoosoon,whichcanputtheirhealthalfurtheirisk：saidAMABoardMemberJackResnikJr,M.D.,inastatement.TKepolicyrecommendsthaiyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconciissionbetakenofftheGeldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlyiqreiumtotheirsportwithadoctor'swrittenapproval.Thepolicyalsosetsagc-specificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizationsinevaluatingandcaringforconcussions.AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention?CDC）.aconcussionisatypeoftraumatic（創(chuàng)傷）braininjurycausedbyabump,blow,orjolltotheheadorhittothebodyihaicausestheheadandbraintomoverapidlybacknndforth.Thistypeofmovementcan的4thebraintobouncearoundortwktinsidetheskull（像骨l?Itcandamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesinthebrain.TheCDCsaysihaibetweeni.6millionand5.8milliontraumatizbraininjuriescausedbysportsandrwreation-relatedactivitiesoccurintheU.S.everyyear.AstudyfromtheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicy力owedihaias.many於40%ofhighschoolathletesreturn（qplayingbeforetheyshould.TheAMA'snewguidelinesshouldhelptobring,thosenumbersdown.Whydo?theAMAsetthenewguidelines?Toraisesafetystandardsofsports.Toprocectathletesfromconcussions.Tosetrulesforhealthcareevaluation.Tohelpplayersreturntothegamequickly.WhMshouldyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussiondo?A.Avoidusingthehead. B.LeavetheHeldforever.C.Gc<treatmeniintime.10.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?C.Gc<treatmeniintime.10.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?Whataconcussionis.C.HowtheCDCworks.D.Switchtoaweythersport.Whatcausesdamagetobraincells.D.Howaconcussioncanbeprevented.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforliwtext?A.RulesforSaierPlay B.SportsIrtjuriesintheUSC.AdvicetoAthletes D.Ne%vPoliciesfbrDoctorsOrganicfoodKverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuch笛non-Ofganicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarewilfingtopaytipto200%morefbrorganicfood.However,therearepeoplewhothinkitisawajteafmoney.英沿試役第4災(zāi)（共9頁）Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnon-organicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides（殺蟲劑）,Inmanycountriesorganicfoodshavespeciallabels.Theseguaranteethattheproductsarenahiral.Somepeoplethinkorganicmeanslocallygrown.Originallythiswastrue.OvertimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficultThedemaiKifororganicfeedgrewlargeithanthesupply.SmallcompanieshAdtosellouttolargecompanies.Thereweren'tenoughorganicingredients（原布I）,suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Todaytmanylargecompanieshaveancrganiclineofproducts.Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumersbelieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscau牌healthproblemssuchascancer.Manyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethai<org_anicfoodspreventhealthproblemHealthspecialistsworrymoreaboutbacteria（病痛）,suchasE.coliandMlmonella.Thesecangetintocontactwithorganicandnon-organicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarcfijlly.Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanitoo.Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodteslcsbetter.Istastierfoodworththeextramoney?Thisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch.However,organicconsumcnargueitisbettertobesafethansorry.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoforganicfoodconsumers?A.Price. 8.Safety. C.Freshness.D.Variety.WhatisthedoctorsTsuggestion?A.Growyourown（bod. B.Reducetheuseofpesticides.C.Makesurethefoodisclean. D.Buylargecompanies'products.Whichofthefollowingdomostpeople曜reconorganicfood?Ittastesbetter.Itiseasiertogrow.C-Itcontainsmorefet.D.Itismorenutritious.Wheredoesihiste?nprobablycomefrom?Arecipebook. B.AchemistrypaperC.Amedicalreport. D.Ahealthmagazine.第二節(jié)t共5，卜題i每小期25分，清分|15號)同讀下面短從越文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余謂項(xiàng).Thetrot<)Wdlc-up€aRGetsPtnonHlHtre\awake-upcallJhehotelfrontdeskwiltdoonebettertlianrinptrigyourphoqteinthemorning.Thc>llsendanaciuetlhumanbeingi訃yotij-room.Don'twofr%,-Ihcy聃urHtwncinand打第y9UgoodmH曜. 通Nev^riTiiifidthxmosttravelersTiow^yshavesmartphoneswithbuih-inalarmcl^k^._17HerearcsomeCTUimples.AttheWnlcortMcrtel,ifn^akc-upcallmunansweredth/ywilliifbd孤tcripldyec5yovrdoor.AtLasVcntanasa9Paraiso.anemployeeshowsupatyourroomtowakeyouupwjthgc&fliseandbreakbread.AliheMandarinOrientaLaperson同herthanonauipniaicdwillcalltowakeyouup._.LH一一HoteEihaveaJwa”takentliewjke-upeal【Nenoiisly.]If?聞dun、getyourcallwiihinfive：minutesoftherequestedtime,youwonthivetopayloryourroocti.Travrlen,too,stillwanttnha*Eanoptiona日nkzpc4H-AStuidj'of285quests3tCrownE'lazafbujid(hat53%consideredavvake-npcallvfiyimpunznl.21In尿iau1980s,hoiclsturned】□auuwnat印字闞弭風(fēng)Then,allyflU'U區(qū)印用能aringflradsilence.Intlieever-c*rapetiuverajeeIdr區(qū)2】Custumcn；.htHvcvct.manyhcleLsarenowgeningcreativewilhthewake-upc&JI.Sanehotelsevenhavenxurdin^^ofcelebrity■voices.Andmorehuiclswillpobacktothe-01clin-person：systemtafwakeupcalh.ArBuitheymightbringyoucoffee.Lt'\oiidon'tlaiiweH,}bu'llgvltwaLc-upkruxk.CtoyfPlsiza.forinsiarce,haiawake-upcallgu^rancee.Binthewak-e-upca[|bcuuneIesspersonaloveriheyears.Thehotelg電話15to30iequ#篁sIb『wiike-upcaJheachd中.rhehuman^：ikc-upcallisawayto-pcrwnalizEagiiesfsstay.ClSofttfigue&liilitpUincni^ithecaLLwhilefiberstumtheirphoneringersotE三、完形填空劃重點(diǎn)：(1)完形填空分值大大減少！由每道題1.5分減少至每道題1分，總分由30分減少至15分。題量由20個減少為15個。(2)題目名稱由語言知識運(yùn)用(2019高考)改為語言運(yùn)用(2)語法填空無變化原題:英語試眇第英語試眇第7頁（共9K）第二部分語言運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小鹿I分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從毋題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選算MynameisMirandaGibso兒1havebwnatth?top0f刁treeforfivemonthsgw.Squkpeoplemightwonder21onearth【wouldchoosetodothat.1havewalkedihroughthisforestmanyximgOn12December2011,2Zrolledintotheforestandthedestruction（摧95）began.1couldift23thethoughtthattheseforestswouldbe24tbrever.So.on14December201LIpackedupmylifc?25ofmyjobplans,andclimbed60meterstothetopofthistree.1havebeenhereeversince.Lifeinihcrreetopscanbe20aclimes*IhavelimeswhenIfeelfrusirawd（阻喪）andwishIcould27,10anywhere,justhavea—費(fèi)_ofsceneryforaminute!Therearetimestoo,whenIfeelterribly29,!missmyfriendsandfamily.30thesetima.Ifindmyselflovingthe31Livingonthetreehasbeeninspiring.Iamwillingto32uphereforaslongasittakes,33 1honestlyhopeitwon'tbetoo34beforeIcanputmyfeet<mthegroundbelowandstandinaforestthatwillneverbe35.21.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where22.A.w加crB.animalsC.machineryD.lourists23.A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare24.A.soldB.stoknC.protectedD.lost2S.A.grewcutB.fellshortC.ranoutD.letgo26.A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding27.A.getupB.getawayC.givein□.giveup28.A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touch29.A.confusedB.nCrVduSC.sorryD.lonely30.A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unlike31.A.heightB.experienceC.hackgrbund□.pOiitidrt32.A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide3S.A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so34.A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad35.ArmovEB.loggedC.burnedD.missed第二節(jié)f共10小題；每小為1.5分*滿分15分)度像下曲短度，在空白處填入I個玷當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正碑形式.OndierncimiTiifofherEraiMscrtVmweddingPegMcCormacJ;receivedsoirebadnews."Rie我小電小Md如岫indubos^tal*fkra闔Iwhenkhefoundoulshewouldheunublet。anmdHi專3。(cdcbraic)inMadison,NewJ。昌e*Ua^kn&*-ti2McC^finacLhergrands4nBrian37hiswifeLaurenhadm皿aheartfeltplan38(include)bcrindieday*octiviiies.沔Cfelluw)t>yawedding『人小?！辍涸攑hur.ihccouplemadeasurpifisevish4&thehospitalbeeforeheadingtothenedtfptjcn."$hrwassoe?icitcJ(otsatch41gefrwri*d,“Thebridesaid."Shewassimpl)JLvtci^forthiiTKeddin^.SowcbroughttheweedingIdher-'1“WhenweunlknLiniothuiroomshe*vas4?(cbviOLE)shodoed.*3(hephnto^nphersaid.lLShejustkept_43 {say}'Ican'lbelitvcym「rchere!'finddiiinkirkthumRittiiming*oseeher.Thewsj鼾*hc-IJtheirlurw電14 4touch)theirfecesmdjustlookedatthem,youcouldtelIihcyhadsuchaspecialbond.Idon'Tthinkshenclcfl5cdBriandtianJ-15entirelimethat峰噂wereintherwmJTlthearntheworldtuhriT^wt*ddin^toher/'由cgraoinsaid,“■Kas&uchascrollpnrtionofthe曲>latradeinfbrsuchaspecialmoment四、寫作劃重點(diǎn):(1)題目名稱由“書面表達(dá)”變?yōu)椤皩懽鳌?，分為兩?jié)進(jìn)行考查，滿分由35分增加至40分。(2)第一節(jié)考查常規(guī)寫作，未考查短文改錯！滿分15分;注：2019高考全國卷書面表達(dá)第一節(jié)考查短文改錯，滿分10分;(3)第二節(jié)考查新題型讀后續(xù)寫，滿分25分?？疾榉绞脚c浙江卷接近，但未給出給劃線提示詞。原題:第三部分寫作?共再節(jié).潮分40分)第一節(jié)【滿分15分)鍛定你是李華.除的英國明友John來信向弼中國人過春節(jié)的風(fēng)搭可慢b請你結(jié)3官