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山東省濟南市第三十四中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly________it.A.throwaway
B.getaway
C.getawayfrom
D.getawaywith參考答案:D考查短語。句意:你們考試作弊,就不能避免懲罰。getawaywith“僥幸成功,逃脫處罰”。2.Hurryup!Thetrain
.Youknowit
at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:B本題考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為:快點!火車要開了,你知道火車早上8∶30開車的。趨向動詞leave可用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作,表示按時刻表將要發(fā)生的動作要用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。3.---Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?---No.I__________thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading
B.hadread
C.amreading
D.haveread參考答案:B4.Somelonelyoldpeopleinwesterncountriesraisepetanimalswiththepurposeofkeepingthemselves__________. A.company B.companion C.wealthy
D.safely參考答案:A5.Thefunctionofanadvertisementisthatitcan__________customerstobuythekindsofgoods.
A.employ
B.persuade
C.prepare
D.urge參考答案:B略6.-Whatabouthavingacupofteasomeday?-__________.A.Goahead,please
B.Helpyourself
C.Goodidea
D.Metoo參考答案:C7.—Youarebraveenoughtospeakagainsthim.—Well,nowIregret______that.A.done
B.todo
C.havingdone
D.tobedoing參考答案:C8.—Asportsmeetingisgoingto______nextmonth.—Oh,that’swonderful.A.organize
B.beorganized
C.beorganizing
D.havebeenorganized參考答案:B9.________ananswerfrommyboss,Isenthimanotheremail.A.Notbeingreceived
B.Nothavingreceived
C.Nothavereceived
D.Notreceived參考答案:B10.Ifitisasunnydaytomorrow,let’s______itandgoswimmingintheSouthLake.A.makeuseof
B.bemadeof
C.makeup
D.makeupof參考答案:A11.Thelittlechick_________theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat
B.glancedat
C.lookedinto
D.glaredat參考答案:A12.Englishhasbeenverypopularbecauseitisthe_______languageinmanywesterncountries.A.official
B.fluent
C.gradual
D.frequent參考答案:A13.Collegestudentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_____Internetas_____resourcewhenplanningatermpaper.A.the;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:A14.I’mafraidMr.Smith_______seeyounow,he’sbusy.A.shouldn’t
B.can’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:B15.Manypeopleoftenmakethemistakesof______theirdecisionsonothers’opinionsinsteadofdoingnecessaryresearch.A.insisting B.depending C.basing D.concentrating參考答案:C16.Hefoundhisson
bylettersand
veryworried.A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounded;looking
D.surrounding;looking參考答案:C17.–---Didn’tyouinviteJimtohegame?-----Idid,buthetoldmetogoawayandleavehim______.A.indanger
B.inpeace
C.inrelief
D.insilence參考答案:B略18.Thethief___intoanewhouselastnight,which___mygrandpa.A.broke,isbelongingto B.broke,belongstoC.put,isbelongingto D.put,belongsto參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.MrsBrownstarteda______(運動)againstsmokinginpublicplacesandmanywomentookpartinit.參考答案:campaign三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.56._______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.A.Becauseoftheriseinpollution
B.ThankstosciencedevelopmentC.BecausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightD.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear57.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewas__________itistoday.A.mucheasierthan
B.aseasyas
C.muchharderthan
D.ashardas58.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Wecanevenhearit.Here“it”means_______.A.rubbish(垃圾)
B.noisepollution
C.airpollution
D.waterpollution59.
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