山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城夏看中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城夏看中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Oh,youhaven’treadmye-mail?—Sorry,Ihaven’thadany______tothecomputerthesedays．

A．a(chǎn)ids

B．basis

C．a(chǎn)ccess

D．a(chǎn)pproach參考答案：C2.Unsatisfied_______withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.thoughwashe

B.thoughhewasC.hewasthough

D.washethough參考答案：B3.—Bobisn’tfeelingverywell.Hehascaughtacold.—Everybodyseemstohave______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.A.another

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：D略4.Oh,Richard,why____youalwaysdotheoppositeofwhatItellyou?

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．can參考答案：A5.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.

–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.

A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

參考答案：B略6.ZhangZiyiandWangFeng,bothofthem______inthemediaspotlight,getromantically

involved.A.

payattention

B.

paidattentionto

C.

payingattention

D.

arepaidattentionto參考答案：B7.Wehavereachedastage________wehavealmostnorightsatall.A.what

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句。astage是先行詞，意為“階段”，在定語從句中通?？醋魇潜硎镜攸c(diǎn)的名詞，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故選D。句意：我們已經(jīng)到了幾乎沒有任何權(quán)力的階段了。8.Studentswhograduatewithworkingexperiencewillbegivenmore____thanthosewhoneverworkinanycompany．

A．prediction

B,presence

C．preparation

D．preference參考答案：D略9.------Yououghtn’ttohavebeenoutofcontrol,butyou_______.-----Iregretlosingmytemper.A.have

B.did

C.hadbeen

D.were參考答案：D10.Wehavejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s______it.

A.keepupwith

B.doawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto參考答案：C11.Let’sobserveanotherlittlescene,

youmighthaveinyournewlifetocome.

A．what

B．a(chǎn)s

C．where

D．that參考答案：B12.Itisnotourmistakesthatdefinewhoweare;itishowwe

fromthosemistakesthatcounts． A．differ

B．suffer

C．prevent

D．recover參考答案：D13.Wearequitesurethatwecan________ourpresentdifficultiesandguaranteeenoughprogressinthenewyear.A．getacross

B．getover

C．getaway

D．getoff參考答案：B14.LadyGagawasreported_____anOscarAwardin2019fortheBestOriginalSongShallowinthefilmAStarIsBorn.A.toaward B.awarding C.tohavebeenawarded D.beingawarded參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道LadyGaga因電影AStarIsBorn中的歌曲《shallow》被授予2019奧斯卡最佳原創(chuàng)歌曲。sb.bereportedtodosth.“某人被報(bào)道去做某事”。因?yàn)楂@獎(jiǎng)發(fā)生在報(bào)道之前，所以應(yīng)該用不定式的完成形式，award和LadyGaga是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)形式。故選C。15.Wehave____thisimportantresponsibilityforournation,_

isagreatnationoffivethousandyearshistory．A．takenup;what

B．takenon;whichC．takenup;which

D．takenon;what參考答案：B16.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK.There’s

.

A．nowonder

B．nodoubt C．noproblem

D．nohurry參考答案：D17.—MichealwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.

—_____?Buthenevercamelatetoclass.

A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor參考答案：A18.Thepriceofthiswashingmachinehasbeenincreased____15%.Aup

Bto

Cby

Dfrom參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在試卷上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）66.Mybrotherwantstojointhearmyand______________(保衛(wèi))ourmotherland.67.Thepolicemancaughtthefellowstealingandseizedhimbythe__________(衣領(lǐng)).68.Whenheentered,hefoundsomething_____________(不同尋常).69.Theteacherpersuadedhertotakea_____(擔(dān)子、負(fù)擔(dān))offhermind.70.Thestars____________(閃爍)inthenightsky.71.Thisfamousauthorhas__________(創(chuàng)作、生產(chǎn))littleinthelastfewyears.72.Therewereninepoundsleft,besidessome_________（便士）.73.The______________(清楚的，明白的)truthisthathedoesn’tlikeyou.74.Weshouldjudgeapersonnotonlyby_____(外貌).75.Shemadea_______(請(qǐng)求)thatI(should)attendthediscussion參考答案：66.defend

67.collar

68.unusual

69.load

70.duced

72.pennies

73.plain

74.appearance

75.request略三、閱讀理解20.Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Negativeeventslike“seriousillnessofafamilymember”werehighonthelist,butsoweresomepositivelife–changingevents,likemarriage.WhenyoutaketheHolmes–Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotreflecthowyoudealwithstress–itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.Andwenowknowthatthewayyouhandletheseeventsdramaticallyaffectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.AndmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehow,theresearchgotboileddowntoamemorablemessage.Women’smagazinesranheadlineslike“Stresscausesillness!”Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,thearticlessaid,avoidstressfulevents.Butsuchsimplisticadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many–likethedeathofalovedone–areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescriptionforstayingawayfromopportunitiesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.Thenotionthatallstressmakesyousickalsoignoresalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itassumeswe’reallvulnerableandpassiveinthefaceofhardship.Butwhatabouthumaninitiative(積極性)andcreativity?Manycomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalvigor(活力)thantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredom,andphysicalandmentalstress.24．Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970’sledto

. A．widespreadconcernoveritsharmfuleffects B．greatpanicoverthementaldisorderitcouldcause C．a(chǎn)nintensiveresearchintostress–relatedillness D．popularavoidanceofstressfuljobs25．Whyis“suchsimplisticadvice”inthethirdparagraphimpossibletofollow? A．Noonecanstayonthesamejobforlong. B．Noprescriptioniseffectiveinrelievingstress. C．Peoplehavetogetmarriedsomeday. D．Youcouldbemissingopportunitiesaswell.26．Wecaninferfromthepassagepeoplewouldbecome

afterexperiencingstress. A．nervouswhenfacedwithdifficulties B．physicallyandmentallystressful C．morecapableofdealingwithhardship D．unconcernedwithwhathappenstothem

參考答案：24-26.ADC24．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段提到了七十年代的研究。第一句指出相似研究廣泛開展。第二句說明了這些研究的影響。根據(jù)“Women’smagazinesranheadlineslike“Stresscausesillness!””可知，此處說明了壓力會(huì)有害影響，可能會(huì)引發(fā)疾病。故選A。

25．D推理判斷題。根