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Unit3FoodandCultureToreadandlearntogainsomeknowledgeaboutcultureandcuisineinChinaTodiscussthequestion:Arepeople’spersonalitiescloselylinkedtothefoodstheyeat?Besidestheeightcuisines,therearemanyotherlocalcuisinesthatarefamous,suchas:Miaocuisine(苗族菜)Huicuisine(回族菜)Tibetancuisine(藏菜)Mongoliancuisine(蒙古菜)
Zhuangcuisine(壯族菜)…What,ifanything,dothesecuisinestellyouaboutthepeoplewhoeatthem?Whatisyourfavouritefood?pancakerollsstuffedwithChinesegreenonionsGuangdongDimSum廣東點(diǎn)心hotpot火鍋
boileddumplingsservedwithvinegar蘸醋的水餃SnailRiceNoodle螺螄粉
HowmanykindsofChinesecuisinesinChina?Andwhyaretheresomanycuisines?DifferentregionsDifferentweatherconditionsDifferentcultures
Predicting:
Whatwillbetalkedabout?cultureandcuisineGuessing:
Whatistherelationshipbetweencultureandcuisine?↑foodcookedinacertainwayeachfoodrepresentsacultureTitle:Pictures:Pre-readingPredictthecontentofthetextCultureandcuisineTheexchangeofChineseandWesterncuisinesHistoryofChineseCuisineTherelationshipbetweencuisineandculture2.Skimthepassagequicklyandfindouttheplacesmentionedinthepassageandthetypicaldishesoftheseplaces?AmericaBeijingShandongXinjiangGuangdongHenanPlacesDishesGeneralTso'schickemSichuanPeppercornBoileddumplingsLambkebabDimsumStewednoodlesFastReadingA.FamousfoodinXinjiang.B.FamousfoodinShandong.C.ExperienceoffoodinSouthandcentralChina.D.Cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.E.ExperienceofChinesedishinAmerica.F.ExperienceofSichuanfoodinBeijing.G.Whatweeatcanrepresentourpersonality,characterandculture.
MatchthemainideawitheachparagraphPara.5Para.6Para.7Para.2Para.3Para.1Para.4Thewriterdescribedhisexperienceintheorderof________________.timeandspace
cluewordsFastReadingParagraph1WhatdoesBrillat-Savarinmeanbysaying
"Youarewhatyoueat"?
Hethinksthatthefoodweeatreflectsourpersonality,characterandculture.CarefulReadingJunkfoodfatterhealthyfoodslimmerThesayingmeansthatthekindoffoodweeattellssomethingaboutourpersonality,character,andculture.Task:ReadPara.2andanswerthefollowingquestions.3.WhatcanthedishtellusaboutAmericans?1.WhatisthemostpopularChinesefoodinAmerica?GeneralTso’sChicken.2.Isitanauthentic(真正的)
Chinesefood?No,ithadbeenchangedtosuit___________tastes.IttellsusthatAmericanslovebold(濃烈的,英勇的),simpleflavoursandarenotafraidtotrynewfoods.AmericanCarefulReadingPara.2Paragraph2-6ReadPara.2-6anddiscussingrouptofindouttheplacesthattheauthortravelled,thecuisineshetasted,andthedifferentpersonality/culturebehindthefoods.Place
KindofChinesefoodandtypicaldish
PeopleorculturereflectedbyfoodAmerica
Beijing
Shandong
NorthwestChina
SouthChina
CentralChinaReadpara2-6andfillintheform.PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureAmericaBeijingShandongChinesefoodchangedtosuitAmericantasteGeneralTso'schickenAmericanslovebold,simpleflavoursandarenotafraidtotrynewfood.SichuancuisinedisheswithSichuanpeppercornsPeoplethereofferedthemgoodfriendshipboileddumplingsservedwithvinegar;pancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonionsFamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.ShandongcuisineReadpara2-6andfillintheform.PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureNorthwestChinaSouthChinaCentralChinaXinjiangandInnerMongoliancuisineboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebabPeopletraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsessotheirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.GuangdongcuisineHenancuisinedimsumstewednoodlesshowfriendshipandkindness.AmericaBeijingShandongXinjiangGuangdongHenanHowmanyplacesarementionedinthepassage?andwhatisthetypicaldishoftheseplaces?Thispassageisorganizedbytheorderof__________.placesPara.7ConclusionculturecuisineCarefulReadingTheauthordrewtheconclusionthat
.foodandculturegohandinhand....ifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.cuisine;culturePeoplelivingindifferentplacessharedifferentcultures.Theyhavedifferentkindsoffood.asaresultcause&effectFoodDifferentplacesCulture①Peopleliveindifferentplaces,sotheysharedifferentlocalcultures.②Theysharedifferentlocalcultures,asaresult,
theyhavedifferentkindsoffood.Activity3ReasoningandAnalysisWhatistherelationshipbetweenthem?causeeffectcauseeffectMatchthecausestotheeffectsbelowfromParagraph2and3.3.Thesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.C.ChinesefoodinAmericaischangedtosuitAmericantastes.1.TheflavourpreferencesofAmericansoftendifferfromthoseoftheChinese.2.Wehadnoideahowtoorderfood.CauseEffectA.Thechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.B.Theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.1.TheflavourpreferencesofAmericansoftendifferfromthoseoftheChinese.2.Wehadnoideahowtoorderfood.3.Thesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.A.Thechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.B.Theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.C.ChinesefoodinAmericaischangedtosuitAmericantastes.Matchthecausestotheeffectsbelow.CauseEffectUnderstandcauseandeffectSometimestwoideasarerelatedtoeachotherbycauseandeffect.Thatis,onethingcausessomethingelsetohappen.Cause-and-effectrelationshipscanbedirect.Forexample,“Itwasraining,soItookmyumbrella.”However,somecause-and-effectrelationshipsarenotdirect,andsomemayalsohavemorethanonecauseoreffect.P27EX.41.TheflavourpreferencesofAmericansoftendifferfromthoseoftheChinese.2.Wehadnoideahowtoorderfood.3.Thesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.Thechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.B.Theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.C.ChinesefoodinAmericaischangedtosuitAmericantastes.Matchthecausesandeffectsbelow.causeeffectConnectors:asaresult,
asaconsequence,so,
sothat,
because,since,thus,therefore...
Post-Reading:DeepthinkingIfitistruethatpeople’spersonalitiesarecloselylinkedtothefoodstheyeat,whatdoeseatingthefollowingfoodstellyouaboutaperson?spicyfood,vegetarianfood,junkfood,seafood,sweets,chocolate,rice,noodles,onion,garlic,bacon,
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