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Unit5Thepowerofnature同步測(cè)試重點(diǎn)識(shí)記詞匯totheground全部焚毀one’sway前往3.preciousadj.貴重的;珍貴的vi.搖晃;搖動(dòng);顫抖5.glancethrough匆匆看一遍vt.保證;擔(dān)保7.varyfrom...to...由……到……不等n.波浪;波濤vi.波動(dòng);起伏;揮手9.potentialn.潛在性;可能性;潛能adj.可能的;潛在的10.panic(panicked,panicked)vi.&vt.驚慌n.驚慌;恐慌11.a(chǎn)longsideadv.在旁邊;沿著邊prep.在……旁邊;沿著……的邊12.novelistn.小說家→noveln.小說13.persuasionn.信服;說服→persuadev.說服14.equipmentn.設(shè)備;裝備→equipvt.裝備;配備15.a(chǎn)ppointvt.任命;委派→appointmentn.約定;任命16.a(chǎn)bsoluteadj.絕對(duì)的;完全的→absolutelyadv.絕對(duì)地;完全地17.suitn.一套外衣;套裝vt.適合;使適宜→suitableadj.合適的18.a(chǎn)ctualadj.實(shí)在的;實(shí)際的→actuallyadv.實(shí)際地19.uncomfortableadj.不舒服的;不舒適的→comfortableadj.(反義詞)舒適的;舒服的20.unconsciousadj.失去知覺的;未察覺的→consciousadj.(反義詞)意識(shí)到的;故意的;神志清醒的21.shoot(shot,shot)vt.射中;射傷→shotn.射擊;槍炮聲22.a(chǎn)nxiousadj.憂慮的;不安的→anxietyn.擔(dān)心;焦慮;渴望23.diverseadj.多種多樣的;不同的→diversityn.多種多樣;多樣性24.bathevi.洗澡;游泳→bathn.沐浴25.a(chǎn)ppreciationn.欣賞;感激;感謝→appreciatevt.欣賞;感激26.evaluatevt.評(píng)估;評(píng)價(jià);估計(jì)→evaluationn.評(píng)估27.eruptvi.(指火山)爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生→eruptionn.火山爆發(fā);(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)必背經(jīng)典句式wasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.我剛要睡,突然我的臥室亮如白晝。2.Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.另外兩人爬下火山口去收集供日后研究用的巖漿,我是第一次經(jīng)歷這樣的事,所以留在山頂上觀察他們。3.Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.據(jù)說這個(gè)男孩子就是滿族人的祖先,他具有語言天賦和很強(qiáng)的說服力。collectedandevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.收集和評(píng)估了這些信息之后,我就幫助其他科學(xué)家來預(yù)測(cè)熔巖接著將往何處流去,流速是多少。構(gòu)詞記憶eq\x(-ing)beginning/bI′ɡInI?/n.[C][常作單數(shù)]開始hearing/′hI?rI?/n.[U]聽力;聽覺surrounding/s?′ra?ndI?/adj.周圍的n.(pl.)周圍的環(huán)境;環(huán)境understanding/??nd?′st?ndI?/n.1.[U]理解;領(lǐng)悟2.[C][常與不定冠詞連用](非正式的)協(xié)議warning/′w??nI?/n.[U]&[C]警告;告誡wedding/′wedI?/n.[C]婚禮;結(jié)婚慶典Ⅰ.詞匯與派生A.語境填詞1.Mytimeisprecious(珍貴);Icanonlygiveyouafewminutes.2.Hearingamanfollowingher,shepanicked(恐慌)andranasfastasshecould.3.Sherecognizedthepotential(可能性)forerrorinthemethodbeingused.4.Wedon’tknowwithabsolute(絕對(duì)的)certaintythattheprojectwillsucceed.5.It’sguaranteed(保證)torainwhenyouwanttogoout.6.Shetrembled(顫抖)tothinkwhatmighthavehappenedtohim.7.Canyouimagineavolcanoerupting(爆發(fā))suddenlybeforeyou?8.Theteacherevaluated(評(píng)估)theperformanceofeachstudent.9.Sheshowslittleappreciation(欣賞)ofgoodmusic.10.Sheisunconscious(未察覺的)oftheeffectshehasonpeople.B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Hewasanxioustoleaveandhecouldnothidehisanxiety.(anxious)12.Hewasappointedasmanagerofthetoeveryone’ssurprise,hedidn’taccepttheappointment.(appoint)13.Tompanickedatthesoundofexplosionandhiswifealsogotintoapanic.(panic)14.Peoplefromdiverseculturesholddifferentunderstandingontheplayandthisdiversityofopinionsmakesithardtoreachanagreementatthemeeting.(diverse)15.Shevariesherdressasfashionchangesforshehasvariouskindsofclothesandshoesandshethinksthatvarietyisthespice(調(diào)味品)oflife.(vary)16.Thelabsinourschoolareequippedwithalotofgoodequipment,whichishelpfulforourstudy.(equip)Ⅱ.短語運(yùn)用A.用方框內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞短語的適當(dāng)形式填空beappointedas,burntotheground,makeone’sway,glancethrough,varyfrom...to...,givebirthto,takenoticeof17.Isawthemmakingtheirway,handinhand,downthepath.18.DuringtheterroristattackonSeptember11ththeWorldTradeCenterwasburnttotheground.19.IcameacrossapieceofshockingnewswhenIwasglancingthroughthenewspaper.20.Keepsilent!Takenoticeofwhattheyaretalkingaboutyou.21.HeseltinehasbeenappointedasMinisterofthecomesnosurprise.22.Theamountofsleepweneedvariesfrompersontoperson.23.Thescientist’sexperimentsgavebirthtoanewdrug.B.用方框內(nèi)所給短語填空eq\x(adiversityof,allovertheworld,fastasleep)24.Thechildwasfastasleepwithalllightson.25.Maryhasadiversityofinterests;shelikessports,travel,photography,andmakingradiosets.26.Pandasarelovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式27.Themeetingwasabouttobeheldwhenitbegantorain.會(huì)議正要開始,這時(shí)開始下雨了。28.Therebeinganotherchance,hewilltryhisbest.假如再有一次機(jī)會(huì),他會(huì)盡力而為。29.Itishopedthattheterriblediseasewillsoonbecontrolled.人們希望這種可怕的疾病能迅速得到控制。30.Havingansweredtheteacher’squestions,shesatdownandfeltmuchmorerelaxed.回答老師的問題后,她坐下來,感到輕松多了。1appointvt.任命;委任choosesb.for;安排,確定時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)arrange;decideon[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)]求職類寫作高頻詞匯appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人為……appointdosth.委派某人做某事byappointment按照約定haveanappointmentwithsb.與某人有約makeanappointmentwithsb.與某人預(yù)約/約會(huì)Theyappointedhim(as/tobe)captainoftheEnglishteam.他們?nèi)蚊麨橛⒏裉m隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。CouldIchangemyappointmentfromonetotwo?我能不能把一點(diǎn)的約會(huì)改到兩點(diǎn)?[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]語法填空(1)ThePrimeMinisterhasappointedacivilianas/tobethedefenceminister.(2)IhavemadeanappointmentwithDoctorSmith.(3)Ourdoctorsareseenbyappointmentonly.(4)AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurseappointed(appoint)toguardher.2evaluatevt.評(píng)估;評(píng)價(jià);估計(jì)[多詞一義]evaluate,assess,valueevaluatesb./sth.評(píng)估/評(píng)價(jià)某人/某事evaluatevalue/importance/quality評(píng)估價(jià)值/重要性/質(zhì)量evaluationn.評(píng)估;評(píng)價(jià)Weneedtoevaluatehowwellthepolicyisworking.我們需要對(duì)這一政策產(chǎn)生的效果作出評(píng)價(jià)。[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)](1)用evaluate的適當(dāng)形式填空①Evaluationisstandardpracticeforalltrainingarrangedthroughtheschool.②“Youneedhumilitywhenevaluatingtheimpactofglobalization,”hesays.③Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeevaluated(evaluate)intermsofoverallquality.(2)Thedoctorevaluatedthepatient’sconditionandthenhedecidedtotryanewdrug.①Afterevaluatingthepatient’scondition,thedoctordecidedtotryanewdrug.(用“after+doing”結(jié)構(gòu)改寫句子)②Havingevaluatedthepatient’scondition,thedoctordecidedtotryanewdrug.(用分詞作狀語改寫句子)3suitv.適合;使適宜berightfor;n.訴訟;懇求;套裝asetofclothes[多詞一義]suitable,fit,suited,appropriatesuitsb.使某物適合某人suitone’sneeds適合某人的需要besuitedto/for適合于……;適宜于……besuitablefor適合于……besuitabletodosth.適合做……asuitofclothes一套衣服Thatcolordoesn’tsuither.那種顏色不適合她。Hecansuithisconversationtowhoeverhe’swith.無論跟誰說話,他都能說到一塊。[詞義辨析]match,suit,fit(1)match多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配。(2)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位、時(shí)間等。(3)fit多指大小、形狀合適,引申為“吻合,協(xié)調(diào)”。[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)](1)用match,suit,fit的適當(dāng)形式填空Thesizeoftheshirtfitsmewellanditscolormatchesmytie,soitsuitsme.(2)Thechallengeisfindingsuitablepartnersforthem.Thechallengeisfindingpartnersthatsuitthem.(用動(dòng)詞suit和定語從句改寫句子)4guaranteevt.保證;擔(dān)保promise;n.保證;擔(dān)保;保修單[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)]應(yīng)用類寫作高頻詞匯guarantee.保證某人某事guaranteetodosth.保證去做某事beguaranteedtodo...肯定會(huì)……underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)giveguaranteethat...向某人擔(dān)?!瑼llstudentsareguaranteedcampusaccommodationfortheirfirstyear.保證安排所有的學(xué)生第一年在校內(nèi)住宿。Evenifyoucompleteyourtraining,Ican’tguaranteeyouajob.即使你完成了培訓(xùn),我也無法保證你能有工作。[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]我們保證在一周內(nèi)將貨物送到。(一句多譯)(1)Weguaranteetodeliverthegoodsinoneweek.(guaranteev.)(2)Weareguaranteedtodeliverthegoodsinoneweek.(beguaranteedto)(3)Wegiveaguaranteethatwewilldeliverthegoodsinoneweek.(guaranteen.)5makeone’sway前往;到……地方去headfor;在事業(yè)上有所起步makeone’swayto朝……走去feelone’sway摸索著前進(jìn)loseone’sway迷路pushone’sway推著前進(jìn)fightone’sway奮斗著前進(jìn)\windone’sway蜿蜒前進(jìn)forceone’sway擠出去Wemadeourwaydirectlytotherecreationroom.我們直接向娛樂室走去。Isthisyourplanformakingyourwayintheworld?這就是你要出人頭地的計(jì)劃嗎?[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]用fight,force,wind,feel的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Therewasnolight,sowehadtofeelourwayinthedark.(2)Shegraduallyfoughtherwaytothetopofthecompany.(3)Tryandforceyourwaythroughthecrowd.(4)Thebusiswindingitswayupthemountain.1Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.據(jù)說這個(gè)男孩就是滿族人的祖先,他具有語言天賦和很強(qiáng)的說服力。eq\x(句型公式:Itissaidthat...)Itissaidthat...據(jù)說……Itisthoughtthat...大家認(rèn)為……Itisbelievedthat...人們相信……Itishopedthat...人們希望……Itisreportedthat...據(jù)報(bào)道……Itiswell-knownthat...眾所周知……Itissupposedthat...據(jù)說……Itisoftensaidthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.經(jīng)常聽人說人類天生就有說話的能力。[特別提醒]上述結(jié)構(gòu)可改為Sb./said/thought/believed/hoped...todo/tobedoing/tohavedone,根據(jù)動(dòng)詞不定式和said動(dòng)作之間的時(shí)間關(guān)系來斷定使用不定式的一般式、進(jìn)行式還是完成式。[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]同義句改寫(用he作主語改寫下列句子)(1)Itissupposedthatheisworkinginthatbigcompany.Heissupposedtobeworkinginthatbigcompany.(2)Itissaidthathehaswrittenanewbookaboutworkers.Heissaidtohavewrittenanewbookaboutworkers.(3)Itisthoughtthatheoftenhelpsthepeopleinneed.Heisoftenthoughttohelpthepeopleinneed.2單元語法——用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式改寫下列句子(1)AsIcameoutofmyhouse,Isawthevolcanoerupting.→Comingoutofmyhouse,Isawthevolcanoerupting.(2)Whenshewokeupinthemiddleofthenight,shesawherroomwasasbrightasday.→Wakingupinthemiddleofthenight,shesawherroomwasasbrightasday.(3)Shesatatthedeskandreadanewspaper.→Shesatatthedeskreadinganewspaper.(4)AsIhadneverseenavolcanoeruptingbefore,Iwasveryexcited.→Neverhavingseenavolcanoeruptingbefore,Iwasveryexcited.(5)Itrainedheavilysothatitcausedseverefloodinginthearea.→Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthearea.高考題組Ⅰ.語法填空(2014·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅱ)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout(be)lateforweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,someofthemlookedveryanxiousand(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedongotaplacenextthewindow,soIhadagoodviewoftheboyonabike(catch)mywasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefusedstop(stop)untilwereachedthenext,theboykept(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderand,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedooroftheheardanexcitedthedriverstoodupandasked,“anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It’smine(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcaseonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.Ⅱ.寫作常用句翻譯1.對(duì)學(xué)生來說,你最好選擇那些你感興趣并適合你的活動(dòng)。(suit)(2011·四川·書面表達(dá))Tostudents,you’dbetterchoosetheactivitieswhichinterestyouandsuityou.2.讓你感到困惑的問題實(shí)際上也是困惑著很多中國(guó)父母的問題。(actually)(2011·陜西·書面表達(dá))WhatpuzzlesyouisactuallyapuzzleformanyparentsinChina.3.我被告知學(xué)習(xí)中心給學(xué)生提供幫助,現(xiàn)在我急于獲得你們的幫助。(anxious)(2011·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅰ·書面表達(dá))IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI’manxioustogethelpfromyou.4.我被任命負(fù)責(zé)安排那天的所有活動(dòng)。(appoint)(2011·天津·書面表達(dá))Iwasappointedtotakechargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.模擬題組Ⅰ.語法填空1.Beforehegottheprojectstarted,Iaskedforanevaluation(evaluate)ofthecostofdoingso.2.Hedescribedwhathesawinatrembled(tremble)voice.3.Theparentswillbeanxious(anxiety)unlesstheyknowthattheirchildrenaresafeandsound.4.Iwouldliketospeakforourgrouptoexpressourappreciationforyourvaluablehelp.5.IkeptsilentinthebackseatofthecaraswemadeourwaytoGrandma’s.6.AIDSissaidtohavebeen(be)thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.7.IhadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowelwhenIheardthesteps.8.Lindaactsasifsheweretheboss,ordering(order)peoplearound.9.Ihaveanappointmentwith,butIneedtochangeit.10.Pressedfromhisparents,andrealizing(realize)thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Themotherwasstandingatthegate,anxiouslytoseeher→anxious2.LincolnhadshotwhilewatchingaplayintheFord’s→was3.Theyhavebeenappointedanewheadteacherattheschoolalready.去掉been4.Withallthehousesbeingburnttotheground,theyhadnoplacetolivein.去掉being5.Besuretomakeefforttosavethehero’s后加上an6.Haveyouboredwiththesamebusylifedayafterday?Have→Are7.Thesnowbeingsothick,howdidyoumakewaytothetopofthehill?make后加上your8.Iwasabouttoleavewhilethetelephone→when9.IhadintendedtohavegonetoBeijingduringmyholiday,butanunexpectedguestcame.去掉had10.Notcompletedtheproject,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwo→completingⅢ.寫作句式升級(jí)訓(xùn)練Becausethereisthepairofshoes,inthefuturefewerandfewerpeoplewilldrivecars.(素材來源于2014·湖南·書面表達(dá))Therebeingthepairofshoes,inthefutureadecreasingnumberofpeoplewilldrivecars.(用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)及高級(jí)詞匯decreasing改寫句子)Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWithmorethan10,000plants,the68ft“l(fā)ivingwall”nearVictoriastationwillcollectrainwaterwhichfallsontotheroofofthebuildinganduseittonourishtheresultwillbeaneye-catchinggardenwhichbrightensupthepopulartouristroute,neartheRubensatthePalaceHotel,andstopsitfromflooding.Containingmorethan20seasonalplantspecies,thewallrequired16tonsofsoilandwillbecapableofstoringupto10,000litresofproject,backedbyLondonMayorBorisJohnson,waslaunchedwiththeaimofdealingwithakeyenvironmentalchallengeinLondon.AccordingtotheEnvironmentAgency,therearearound534,000propertiesinLondonontheThamesfloodplainandoneinfourareatriskofispartlyduetothelowabsorbencyofurbansurfaces.MatthewPencharz,theMayor’sAdvisorforEnvironmentandEnergy,said,“Londonhasplentyoftrees,parks,gardensandincreasingnumbersoflivingroofs,whichcanincreaseresilience(適應(yīng)力)toextremeMayorisencouragingmoregreenprogramslikethelivingwalltomakesureLondoncancontinuetocompete,notonlyasthegreenestcityinEurope,butasthebestcityontheearth.”AsimilarlivingwallwasbuiltinIslingtonin2005butendedindisappointmentafterthewateringsystemfailedandalltheplantsdied.Atthattimecriticsaccusedthecouncilofwasting100,000oftaxpayers’moneyona“greenextravagance(奢侈品)”.TheVictoriaprojectisbelievedtobethelargestofitskindinthecountry.RuthDuston,CEOofVictoriaBID,said,“Buildingthelivingwallhasalong-termpositiveimpactonthedeliversamodelofbestpracticeforLondon.”Theflowershavebeenchosentoensurethewallisinbloomallyearround,attractingwildlifesuchasbirds,butterfliesandbees.ArmandoRaish,managingdirectorofTreebox,said,“Duetothevarietyofplants,weexpectthelivingwalltosignificantlyincreasethenumberandvarietyofbugsandbeesinthispartofVictoria.”1.The“l(fā)ivingwall”wasdesignedto.A.displaysomeunusualplantsB.preventfloodingwhenitrainsC.storerainwaterforthecitizensD.a(chǎn)ttractmoretouriststoLondon答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知,這道種植植物的墻建在維多利亞火車站附近,目的是用雨水澆這些植物,預(yù)防倫敦市區(qū)泛濫成災(zāi)。2.Theunderlinedword“backed”inParagraph2probablycanbereplacedby.A.criticized B.constructedC.supported D.rejected答案C解析詞義猜測(cè)題。從第四段中倫敦市長(zhǎng)顧問的話“TheMayorisencouragingmoregreenprogramslikethelivingwalltomakesure...”中可以推斷出,市長(zhǎng)對(duì)該項(xiàng)目的態(tài)度是支持的。畫線的單詞back意為“支持”,可被support代替。criticize批評(píng);construct建造;reject拒絕。3.Whyare25%ofthebuildingsontheThamesfloodplainatriskofflooding?A.Becausethebuildingsareneartheriver.B.Becauseitrainsheavilyalltheyearround.C.BecausetherearefewtreesandplantsinLondon.D.Becausethegrounddoesn’tabsorbmuchrainwater.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,在倫敦市的泰晤士河的洪泛區(qū),有大約534000處房產(chǎn),其中的四分之一面臨被淹的危險(xiǎn)。部分原因是城市地表的吸收能力低。4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ABeautifulGardenCityB.London’sLivingWallofGreenC.MoreSpeciesinCentralLondonD.CreativeWaytoFightFlooding答案B解析標(biāo)題歸納題。本文向讀者介紹了英國(guó)倫敦市治理雨水泛濫的新舉措,建造一道種植植物的墻。故選B項(xiàng)。BApostgraduatestudentinFrancetooktohismicroblogtocomplainabouthavingtodoshoppingforrelativesandfriends.ThemicroblogposthasdrawnwideattentionontheInternetandmanystudentssaidtheyweretiredofshoppingforfriendsinChinaasitwasinterferingwiththeirstudies.“Iamapostgraduatestudent,notaprofessionalpurchaser,”saidthestudentinFrance,identifiedasLiYuandong.Asasciencestudent,Lisaid,“Iamnotafashionexpert,Iamascientist,butIknowaboutthelatestitemsofLouisVuittionandIcandistinguishvarioustypesofperfume,nailpolish,andfacelotion.”Li’sstorydrewheateddiscussionontheInternetamongotherstudentsstudyingabroad.“ThisissoisworsebecauseIliveinavillagefarawayfromtakesmehourstogettoGalleriesLafayette,butIhavetogothereeveryweek.”“Idon’tknowhowmuchmoneyIhavespentontraintickets,butnobodyseemstocare,”agirl,identifiedbyherInternetnameofJarlay121,said.AnotherstudentstudyinginBritainsaidthatoncehercousinaskedhertobuy20packsofdiapers(尿片),twotoiletlidsandabumper(緩沖器)foraToyotacar.“EverytimeIamattheairport,IholdupthequeueatsecuritychecksandIhavetopayextramoneyforoverweightcannotaskthemtopayforthatbecausetheyareallmyrelativesandfriends,”saidaShenzhengirlnameZhuisnowstudyingintheUnitedStates.AlthoughsomestudentsmakemoneyfromshoppingforthoseinChina,manyotherswouldratherspendmoretimestudyingandenjoyinglifeinanothercountry.“Itisriskybecausewemaybechargedforavoidingtaxesorevensmuggling(走私).OnceIwasscaredbecauseIhadfiveiPhonesformyrelativesinmycustomshadcaughtme,Icouldhavegotintoalotoftrouble,”Zhusaid.5.Themainreasonwhysomestudentsweretiredofshoppingisthat.A.theydon’tlikeshoppingfrequentlyB.theirstudiesareinterferedbytoomuchshoppingC.theyhavetopayextramoneyforoverweightpackagesD.theyhavetospendalotofmoneyontraintickets答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句中的“itwasinterferingwiththeirstudies”可知海外留學(xué)生們厭倦替親友購(gòu)物的最主要原因是學(xué)業(yè)受到了影響,故選B。6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Customscanchargethosewhoavoidtaxesorsmugglegoods.B.Notallstudentsmakemoneyfromshoppingfortheirrelativesorfriends.C.Thestudentswillbepaidbackiftheypayextramoneyforoverweightpackages.D.Someofthegoodscan’tbeboughtwherethestudentslive.答案C解析推理判斷題。由最后一段可知A正確;由倒數(shù)第二段可知B正確;由第五段可知D正確;由倒數(shù)第三段可知,由于超重而自己付的錢是無法向親友開口要的,故選C。7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatsomestudentsstudyingabroad.A.havetoshopforothersthoughtheydon’twanttoB.havetopayforshoppingforothersC.havetoavoidtaxesforshoppingD.havetobecheckedifpackagesareoverweighed答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,海外的留學(xué)生幫國(guó)內(nèi)親友購(gòu)物這一事情已經(jīng)給他們帶來了困擾,盡管他們不愿意這樣做,但也開不了口拒絕。故選A項(xiàng)。8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LifewithTooMuchShoppingB.AForeignStudent’sMicroblogC.OverseasStudentsTiredofShoppingD.ShoppinginForeignCountries答案C解析主旨大意題。由全文內(nèi)容可知,本文講述的是海外留學(xué)生為國(guó)內(nèi)親友購(gòu)物的相關(guān)情況及他們對(duì)這件事情的厭煩和苦惱。Ⅱ.語法填空W:Hi!Itisnicetoseehaveyoubeenthesedays?M:IwenttoBeijingforleftlastweekandreturnedyesterdayitwasFridayyesterdayandthemanagerwasn’tgoingtoworkontheweekend,Ihadtospendthewholeday10.(in)preparing(prepare)areportaboutmyBeijingbusiness(work)onituntilIgotaheadache,butIfinishedthereportintimetosendtothemangerjusthalfanhourbeforetheendoftheworkday.W:Noyouarelookingsotired!Youhavebeenworkingmuchhard.M:That’sIcomeheretotheparktorelaxabit.W:HowwasyourbusinessinBeijing?M:Icouldsayitwaswasabletoreturn(early)thanIhadthought(think)mytripwouldlasttwoweeksandIwouldhavetospendChristmasalone.W:Congratulations!Ihopeyouc
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