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Unit1Gettingalongwithothers教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)【考點(diǎn)透視】I重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)betraysb./sth.:betrayme/mytrust/one’scountry/one’sfaith…1.betraybetray…to….:betrayafriendtoanenemybetraythenews/thesecret…astupidperson/idea/mistake…2.stupidIt’sstupidofsb.todosth.foolish/sillyoverlookamistake/aperson’sfault3.overlook overlookavalleyfromahillatoweroverlookingthecitydeterminetodosth.bedeterminedtodosth./that…4.determineadeterminedmind/man….,determinedtodo…determination:n.:cometoadetermination;declare/showdeterminationadmitted/admitting/admissionadmitone’smistake/one’sguiltadmitdoingsth./that…5.admit admitsb./sth.tobe…admitsb.to/intoaplaceadmission:n.許可:gain/obtainadmissionto/intoaclubswear-swore-swornswearfriendshipforever/sweareternallovetosb.….6.swear sweartodo…/that…sweartodoingsth.forgive-forgave-forgiven7.forgive forgive(one’sdoing)sth.forgivesb.fordoingsth.8.focus focusone’seyes/attention/thecameraon…befocusedon……;類似用法:concentrate….on….;fix….on….aguiltyman/deed;findsb.guilty9.guiltybeguiltyof(doing)sthfeel/beguiltyabout/over/forguilt:n.admit/denyone’sguiltbecrueltosb10.cruel類似用法:bekindto….;befriendlyto….;begoodtosb….;It’scruelofsb.todosth.;n.crueltystandthepain/hotweather11.stand standworkingwithsb.Thecoatdoesn’tstandwashing.區(qū)別bear:beartheweight;beartheresponsibilityputupwithsb./sth.12.apologizeapologizetosb.forsth.n.apology:makeanapologytosb.forsth.Sb.belikelytodosth.Itislikelythat…13.likelyVery/Mostlikelysb.willdosth.unlikely區(qū)分:likely/possibly/probablyblamesb.for(doing)sth.24.blamebeblamedfor….sb.betoblame類似用法:thanksb.for(doing)sth.;punishsb.for(doing)sth.….haveagift/giftsforsth.15.giftbegiftedatsth.=haveagift/giftsforsth.agiftedstudentgift與talenthave/takea…attitudeto/towardssb./sth.16.attitudeanofficialattitudeone’sattitudeofmind absorblight/knowledge…17.absorb absorbone’sattention/one’senergy/people… beabsorbedin…h(huán)esitateabout/in/at/overdoingsth.18.hesitate hesitatetodosth.withoutanyhesitation.havehesitationindoingsth.II重點(diǎn)句型1.Ithoughtitwouldbequiteeasy….2.Imusthavesoundedveryproudofmyself…3.Howtheymusthavelaughedbehindmyback!4.Speakingoffriends,I’vemetsomenicepeoplehereinLondon.5.Ican’twaittoseeyouagain.6.Regardlessofwhatthesefriendshipsarebasedupon,sharedfeelingsoractivities,….【題例精析】【例1】Noonehas_____beenabletotracetheauthorofthepoem.A.still B.yetC.already D.just【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)悟】考查副詞用法。【要點(diǎn)精析】yet常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句中,意為“尚,還”;already、just用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句中?!敬鸢浮緽【例2】WhatismostobviousinthisbookareallthosedetailsofdailylivingwhichmakeMrs.Richard_____common.(2006石家莊5月模擬卷)A.nothingbut B.anythingbutC.aboveall D.ratherthan【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)悟】考查短語(yǔ)用法?!疽c(diǎn)精析】anythingbut(=farfrombeing)根本不;Theboysknewtheybadbrokentherules,andtheywereanythingbuthappywhentheywerecalledtotheoffice.(=Theywereunhappyandafraid.)nothingbut只不過(guò);Don'thavehimforafriend;he'snothingbutacriminal.(不要把他當(dāng)朋友,他只不過(guò)是個(gè)罪犯。)Ihavenothingbuttwodollars.(我只有2美元。)aboveall最重要的。ratherthan而不是.【答案】B【單元檢測(cè)】單項(xiàng)填空1.Theteacherkeptus________thesamepoemagainandagain.A.practicingtoread B.topracticereadingC.topracticetoread D.practicingreading2.Theboysattheresad,_______byhisfriends.A.feelingbetrayed B.tobebetrayedC.beenbetrayed D.havingbetrayed3.Theangryladylefttheshop,______nevercometoshopthereagain.A.determining B.determinedC.todetermine D.determine4.Eachyearsomeforeignstudents_________ourschool. A.areadmittedto B.areadmittedbyC.haveadmittedinto D.havebeenadmittedto5.Theboyswore________thewonderfulfilmbefore.A.tosee B.toseeingC.tohavingseen D.havingseen6.Thestudentslistenedcarefullytotheteacherwiththeireyes_______ontheblackboard.A.tofocus B.focusingC.beingfocused D.focused7.Howcanyoustand________inthepublic?A.laughingat B.tolaughatC.beinglaughedat D.tobelaughedat8.Thegirlis_______togiveussomehelpifasked.A.possible B.likelyC.probably D.possibly9.ItisIthat_______forthemistakeinthework. A.isblamed B.is toblameC.amtoblame D.amtobeblamed10.Sorryforhavingdelayed__________yourletterintime. A.answering B.toanswerC.tohaveanswered D.havinganswered11.I’dlikemychild____________inaschoolofhighquality. A.educating B.toeducateC.tobeeducated D.beingeducated12.Mysonpretended__________whenIcameback.A.tosleep B.sleepingC.beingsleeping D.tobesleeping13._______inthebook,shedidn’thearwhatIsaidtoheratall. A.Havingabsorbed B.BeingabsorbedC.Absorbed D.Toabsorbed14.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif______whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection. A.seeing B.toseeC.havingseen D.tohaveseen15._______besenttoworkthere? A.WhodoyousuggestB.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould D.Doyousuggestwhomshould完形填空Once,lookingforstoriesonthebackroadsofOhio,weweren’tgettingonsmoothly.Abeekeeperwe’dbeentoldaboutwasawayfromhome16wecalledonhim.Anamusementparkwherewethoughtwemightfinda17hadshutdownfortheseason.Webegantogetalittle18.When19afarmhouse,wefoundabanner(橫幅)betweentwotreesinthefrontyard.Thebanner20inhugeletters:WELCOMEHOME,ROGER!Wedrove21foramileortwo.Somebodysaid,“WonderwhoRogeris?”We22,Rogerwasasoldieronhiswayhomefromwar.His23knewhewascoming,butweren’tsurewhatdayhewasgoingto24.Weaskedifthey’dmindifwebroughtthecameraintothehouse.Roger’smothersaiditwouldbeallrightifwecouldgiveherafewminutesto_25Weweren’ttheremorethananhour,talkingtothosepeoplewhowereall26aboutRogercominghomeandtakingpictures.Inthebusaswe27onthatafternoon,IwroteasimplestorylettingRoger28allthesoldierscominghomefromwar.Wesentthe29withthestorytoNewYork,andWalterCronkiteputitontheEveningnews.30hasanyofourstoriescausedsuchareactionfromviewers.TheCBSswitchboard(總機(jī))31upthatnightwithdozensofcallsfrompeople32byitinsomeway,andhundredsofletterscamein,someofthemsuggestingthatthestorybe33.Therewassomuch_34throughouttheplacethatCronkitehadtoreportafewnights35,“Oh,andbytheway—Rogergothome!”16.A.since B.where C.because D.when17.A.place B.story C.owner D.way18.A.discouraged B.disturbed C.satisfied D.touched19.A.entering B.visiting C.passing D.searching20.A.said B.wrote C.explained D.told21.A.out B.away C.on D.down22.A.gotout B.turnedaround C.droveon D.gaveup23.A.family B.company C.police D.army24.A.leave B.pass C.start D.arrive25.A.makethecoffee B.repairtheroom C.fixherhair D.dothebed26.A.encouraged B.worried C.excited D.surprised27.A.stayed B.rolled C.took D.started28.A.expect B.represent C.express D.congratulate29.A.letter B.book C.camera D.film30.A.Seldom B.Actually C.Usually D.Unexpectedly31.A.put B.got C.sent D.lighted32.A.satisfied B.moved C.known D.expected33.A.broadcast B.told C.repeated D.spread34.A.surprise B.disappointment C.entertainment D.interest35.A.later B.earlier C.before D.sooner閱讀理解(A)Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld’stemperature.Butrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation(撤離)ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8-12inches.Asaresult,Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry’sdrinkingwater. PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms. LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions(排放),whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC. TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries. Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable(易受影響的)torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.36.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.rapidchangesinearth’stemperature effectsofglobalwarmingC.movingofacountrytoanewplace D.reasonsforlowlandflooding37.Accordingtoscientists,thedirectcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsis______.A.greenhousegasemissionsinindustrializednationsB.highersurfacewatertemperaturesoftheseaC.continuousglobalwarming D.risingsealevels38.LaupepawasnotsatisfiedwiththeUnitedStatesbecauseitdidnot______.A.agreetoreduceitsgreenhousegasemissionsB.signanagreementwithTuvaluC.allowTuvaluanstomovetotheUSD.believetheproblemsfacingTuvaluwerereal39.ThecountrywhosesituationissimilartothatofTuvaluis______.A.Australia B.NewZealandC.theMaldives D.theUnitedStates(B)InatraditionalChinesefamily,womenareexpectedtodothehousekeepingandleavethe“otherbusiness”tomen.However,theappearanceofthefull-time“househusband”ischangingtraditionalfamily.AsurveyinBeijing,Shanghai,GuangzhouandShenzhenshowsthat22percent,73percent,34percentand32percentofwhite-collarmaleworkers,agedbetween28and33,wouldbepreparedtodothehousekeepingiftheconditionswereright.YangWenhui,32yearsold,workedattheofficeofacompanyprefertoquitthejob.“Myjobwasdullandsteady.Iwasnotpromoted.Mywife,incontrast,reallylikesherjob.So,afterourbabywasborn,Ichosetostayathomeandtakecareofthefamilywhilemywifeworksfull-timeoutsidethehome,”saidYang.Sociologistshavefoundthefull-timehousehusbandemergesinthreemainsituations.Firstly,ifthewifeisambitious,well-paidandhasgoodjobprospects,whileherhusbandispaidpoorlyandhasnojobprospects,itmakeseconomicsenseforthewomantobecomethemainincomeearnerforthehousehold.Secondly,ifthewifeistiredofhouseholdchoresandeagertoworkoutsidethehome,herhusbandmayforfeithisjob.Thirdly,ifthehusbandcandohisworkathome,hemaytakethischoiceasitallowshimmoretimetotakecareofthefamily.Influencedbytraditionalideas,somefamilieswithfull-timehousehusbandspreferothersnottoknowabouttheirarrangement,concernedpeoplewouldlaughatahusbandwith“noprospects”orwifewhois“toostrong”.ZhouWeisaidhehasbecomeusualtobeingafull-timehousehusbandalthoughhisrelativesdoubtedthiswhentheygatheredduringtheholidays.“Ahappylifeisthemostimportantthing,nototherpeoples’opinions,”addedZhou.40.ThereasonforYangWenhuiquittinghisjobisthat________.A.itistoodifficultforhimtodoit B.itistooboringforhimtodoitC.heistoooldtogoondoingit D.hiswifewantedhimtoquitit41.Inwhichsituationisamanunlikelytobecomeafull-timehousehusband?A.Hecanearnenoughmoneytokeepfamilyandhasagoodjobprospects.B.Hecanearnmuchlessthanhiswifeandwillnevergetpromoted.C.Hiswifehateshouseworkandisbusywithherworkoutside.D.Hisjobcanbedoneathomeandhewouldlikestayathome.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Afull-timehousehusbandisamanwithoutprospectsinlife.B.Afull-timehousehusbandismuchweakerthanhiswife.C.Afull-timehousehusbandiswillingtosharehisexperiencewithhisrelatives.D.Afull-timehousehusbandcanalsoenjoyhappinessfromhousework.43.Theunderlinedword“forfeit”probablymeans________. A.appreciate B.quitC.continue D.escape對(duì)話填空SunYaomeetsatouristoutsideahotelinBeijing.SunYao:It’sabitwindy,isn’tit?Tourist:Yes,itis.(44)H________tomorrowwillturnoutfine.SunYao:Areyouavisitorhere?Tourist:That’sright.I’mtravelingroundthecountry.I’vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina,andnowmydreamhascome(45)t_______.SunYao:Howdoyou(46)m_______inyourwheelchair?Tourist:Iseldomhaveanydifficulties.Sometimeswearen’t(47)a______togetintoeverybuildingbecausethereare(48)t_______manysteps.ButI’mdeterminedtoenjoymyselfasmuchaspossible,even(49)t_______Ican’tseeeverything.SunYao:Whereareyougoingtomorrow?Yousaidthatyouhopeditwouldbefine.Tourist:We’regoingouttotheSummerPalace.SunYao:So(50)f_______asIknowyoushouldn’thaveanyproblemsthere.Iknowthatoneofthetowersisonthetopofahill,buttherestofthebuildingsare(51)e________togetto.Tourist:Ihope(52)s________.Thankyou.SunYao:It’sapleasure.Whattimeisitbyyourwatch,(53)p________?Tourist:Aquartertoeight.SunYao:Ohdear!Imustgo.Haveagoodday!(44)___________(45)___________(46)___________(47)___________(48)___________(49)___________(50)___________(51)___________(52)___________(53)___________書(shū)面表達(dá)你校正在開(kāi)展“創(chuàng)建文明班級(jí),共建和諧校園”活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,以“AMeaningfulActivity”為題寫一篇短文,向“ChinaDaily”投稿,介紹有關(guān)情況。主題 “同陋習(xí)告別,與文明握手”目的 根除亂扔、亂吐、留長(zhǎng)發(fā)、吸煙、喝酒等現(xiàn)象;提倡穿校服、講禮貌。內(nèi)容 舉辦圖片展,進(jìn)行教室、宿舍美化評(píng)比等。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右2.參考詞匯:civilization(文明)harmonious(和諧的)AMeaningfulActivityOurschoolhasnowstartedanactivitycalled“BuildCivilizedClassesandaHarmoniousCampus.”Thetopicis“GetRidofBadHabitsandGreetCivilization”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案解析】【單項(xiàng)填空】1.D.考查:keepsb.doingsth.和practicedoingsth.2.A.feelingbetrayed:感到被背叛了。3.B.determinedtodo….:過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。4.A.admitsb.to/intosomeplace:允許/錄取某人入某地。5.C.sweartodoing:發(fā)誓做過(guò)……;句末用before,則句子用完成時(shí)。6.

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