山東省煙臺市招遠郭家埠中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

山東省煙臺市招遠郭家埠中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Kateisonlytwoyearsold.Shehasdifficulty______Englishwords.A.pronounce

B.topronounce

C.onpronouncing

D.pronouncing參考答案：D2.Sopopular________thattheyounggenerationaredyingforone．

A．iPhone4hasbecome

B．iPhone4hadbecome

C．hasiPhone4become

D．hadiPhone4become參考答案：c略3.—I’mgoingtothemall,Mrs.King.Doyouhaveanything?—No,thanks.A.tobuy B.tobebought

C.bought D.beingbought參考答案：B此處用不定式作定語修飾anything,todo表示該動作是由主語發(fā)出的,tobedone表示該動作是由別人發(fā)出的。由語境可知要用tobedone。4.Instructionsforhomeworkhavetobe______sothateverystudentknowsclearlywhatistodoafterclass.

A.specific

B.generous

C.general

D.detail參考答案：A5.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry___youtostay.SoIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuaded

B.persuadingC.tobepersuaded

D.topersuade參考答案：C6.

“SinglesDay”fallsonNovember11th,andasthename_____,thislynewholidayisforpeoplewhoarestilllivingasinglelife.

A.indicates

B.distributes

C.remarks

D.booms參考答案：A7.—I’vetoldNancymanytimesaboutthemeeting,butshestillforgotit!—Iunderstand.Actually,anyone______beveryforgetfulattimes.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.can參考答案：D8.______itslowcost,theappealofironasabuildingmaterialliesinitsstrength,itsresistancetofire,anditspotentialtospanvastareas.A.Otherthan

B.Apartfrom

C.Except

D.Ratherthan參考答案：B9.WiththereleaseofthelatestversionofiPhone,userscanhaveeasy_________________

toever-growingincredibleon-linegames.A.desire

B.access

C.certificate

D.privilege參考答案：B10.—Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?—Noproblem.A．seat

B．sitC．seated

D．sat參考答案：C略11.Isthisschool_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.theone

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A12.—IhearMaryhasgonetoParisforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe

?A.hadleft

B.leaves

C.hasleft

D.left參考答案：D13.Heinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandstronglydesiredhe______free.

A.did;set

B.haddone;shouldbeset

C.shoulddo;beset

D.haddone;mustbeset參考答案：B14.

Hisuniversityissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout________itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what參考答案：D15.Nearlyhalfamillionpeoplearebelieved

theirhomesasaresultofthedisaster.

A.toleave

B.tobeleft

C.tobeleaving

D.tohaveleft參考答案：D16.----I’mdyingtoseetheboybutwhatifhedoesn’twanttoseeme?----_______

.

A.Congratulations

B.Poorgirl

C.It’syourlife

D.Neverseehimagain參考答案：C17.

Our

resourcesandfinepolicycancertainlyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesof

developingtheirbusiness.

A.narrow

B.limited

C.abundant

D.generous參考答案：C18.Worriesandstressbroughtaboutbyanintenselife______allkindsofillness,fromhighbloodpressuretostomachache.A.believestohavecaused

B.isbelievedtobecausing

C.believetocause

D.arebelievedtocause參考答案：D二、填空19.從下列方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空。windup

breakup

layout

benton

tryoutintune

letout

touchon

subscribeto

forgoodmeasure46.Hestarted__________thewindowbutIgrabbedthedoorandopenedit.47.Thevolunteershavedistributed50gofricetoeachrefugeeinthefloodedareaandanextraspoonful_________.48.HisfatherboughtHarryanewbikeasasurprisingbirthdaygift,soHarrycouldhardlywaitto____________it___________.49.Totellthetruth,Ihavenever___________thebeliefthatpeoplearebasicallygood.50.Hismother_____________histhickcoat,heputitonandwentonalongjourney.51.Theyoungarereally__________withthecommunityandtheydoalotofservicesinit.52.Heseemedto_____preservinghisindependenceandhisrighttofavortheweeklywinner.53.SecretaryGeneraloftheUNsaidthatinNorthKoreahe__________aplantoseekthegoalofaworldwithoutnuclearweaponsinthenearfuture.54.Somuchfortheintroductorypartywhich_________aspectsofthematerialsthatwe’llkeepreturningto.55.‘Getwellpreparedforthetopic’theteachersaid,‘Nextweekyouarerequiredto____________intodiscussiongroupstoreport.’參考答案：46.windingup/towindup

47.forgoodmeasure

48.(1).try…

(2).out

49.subscribedto

50.lettingout

51.intune

52.bebenton

53.wouldlayout

54.toucheson

55.breakup本題為選詞填空，考生需正確理解句意，并將所給的詞變?yōu)檫m當?shù)男问教钊缈崭裰小?6.句意：他開始卷起窗，但是我抓住門打開了。句式：Starttodo，startdoing。47.句意：志愿者為洪區(qū)的每個難民發(fā)放了50克大米和額外的一勺作為額外增添。forgoodmeasure作為額外增添49.句意：說實話，我從來沒有認同過人基本上都是好的這種信念。subscribedto同意50.句意：他的母親拿出他的厚外套，他穿上，開始了一段漫長的旅程。Letout泄露，放出51.句意：年輕人真的與社區(qū)一致，并在這里做了很多服務。Intune一致52.句意：他似乎專心于保持自己的獨立，和支持每周獲勝者的權(quán)利。bebenton專心致力于53.句意：聯(lián)合國的秘書長說，他在朝鮮提議一個計劃，來尋求在不久的未來世界上再沒有核武器的目標。layout安排，提議54.句意：如此多的介紹性的聚會，將談及我們將恢復到的材料方面。toucheson談及55.句意：老師說：“為主題做好準備，下星期你們會被分成討論組進行報告”。breakup分散，破碎20.Wearewhatweeatbecausewhatweeateverydayhas_____greatimpactonourhealth.Therefore,weshouldmakeeveryefforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.______weallknow,bakedorfriedfoodmaybe______(taste),buteatingtoomuchofthemwill______(probable)resultinsomeillnesses.Moreover,somefoodthatcostsusagreatdealofmoneyandisnothealthy.______(compare)withpeopleinthewest,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatmoregrainandvegetables,but_____(little)meat,Whichisagoodeatinghabit.However,thingsarequitedifferentnow.withtherapideconomic_____(grow)ofourcountry,wearenowalsoeatingalotoffoodthatishighinsugarandfat.We______(run)theriskofeatingoutwithoutconsideringthebalanceofourdiet.Thefoodwechooseaffectsourhealth,sowemustkeep_____inmindthatthefoodwechoose_____(give)usthenutrientsweneed.參考答案：1a

2As

3tasty

4probably

5Compared

6less7growth

8arerunning9it

10gives

三、閱讀理解21.Bathsandbathinghavelongbeenconsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruins(廢墟)ofawatersystem(系統(tǒng))forbathsbuiltover3,000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmpublicbaths.Insomebaths,asmany3,000personscouldbatheatthesametime.

Treatingdiseasebytakingbathinghasbeenpopularforcenturies.ModernmedicalbathingfirstbecamepopularinEuropeandbythelate1700’shasalsobecomepopularintheUnitedStates.

Formanyyearsfrequent(經(jīng)常的)bathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.Ordinarybathingjusttokeepcleanwasavoided(避免),andperfumewasoftenusedtocoverupbodysmells!

Bythe1700’sdoctorsbegantosaythatsoapandwaterweregoodforhealth.Theybelievedthatitwasgoodforpeopletobeclean.Slowly,peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.DuringtheVictorianAgeofthelate19thcentury,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.

IntheUnitedStatesordinarybathingwasslowtobecomepopular.Duringthe18thandearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknownas“TheGreatUnwashed!”InoneAmericancity,forexample,apersonwasonlyallowedtotakeabatheeverythirtydays!Thatwasalaw!

Frequencyofbathingtodayispartlyamatterofhabit.Peopleknowthatbathingforcleanlinessisimportanttohealth.Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreasethechanceofdiseases.Asaresult,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerallybatheoften.Somepeoplebathonceadayatleast.Theyconsideradailybathessential(=necessary)togoodhealth.56.Awatersystemforbathswasbuiltby

o