新概念英語三冊Lesson2

Lesson2

Thirteenequalsone2021/3/91重點詞匯：equal，raise重點語法：分詞作狀語2021/3/92equalv.等于【系動詞】數(shù)量上1+1=2Oneplusoneequalstwo.Pricesbecomemorestablewhensupplyequalsdemand.2021/3/93equaladj.1.相等的equalnumber/amountofofequal+n./beequalin+n.Thetwotownsareroughlyofequalsize.Thetwotownsareroughlyequalinsize.2.平等的

Allmenarecreatedequal.2021/3/94equaladj.beequalto（數(shù)量）同……相等Therentwasequaltohalfhismonthlyincome.2021/3/95raisev.2021/3/96raisev.raiseyourhand起2021/3/97raisev.raisethewhiteflag起2021/3/98raisev.raiseyourself起2021/3/99raisev.raisetherate起2021/3/910raise

or

riseraise+sth.及物sth.+rise不及物2021/3/911strikev.報時strikethehours2021/3/912strikev.報時strikefor為……而罷工strikeabalance(between)在……中找到平衡碰撞→打→襲擊↓突然想到→（災(zāi)難、疾?。┍l(fā)（被閃電）擊中↑2021/3/913碰撞打襲擊（被閃電）擊中（疾病、災(zāi)難）爆發(fā)

突然想到尋找平衡罷工報時Itstruckherthatshemightlosehercompany.Thekillermightstrikeagain.Itisn’talwayseasytostriketherightbalance.Lightningneverstrikestwice.Theyarestrikingforbetterworkingconditions.Thewomanwasstruckwithasnowballacrossherface.2021/3/914vicarn.apriestintheChurchofEnglandwhoisinchargeofachurchinaparticulararea2021/3/915torchlighttorch:BritishEnglishflashlight:AmericanEnglish2021/3/916notSomanywords…2021/3/917Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.vicarn.（英國國教）牧師always/forever/continually/constantly+現(xiàn)在進行時表示多次重復(fù)的行為，帶有感情色彩2021/3/918Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.one…oranother這樣或那樣的……foronereasonoranother由于這樣或那樣的原因atonetimeoranother在這樣或那樣的時間inonewayoranother用這樣或那樣的方法2021/3/919Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.havesth.done1.找某人來做某事havehaircut2.某人遭受意外情況havehiswalletstolen2021/3/920Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.usedtodo過去常常做（現(xiàn)在不再做）be/getusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事beusedtodo被用來做……Soonhe_______________gettingupearlyeverymorning.Theairconditioning_______________cooltheroom,anditworkswell.Theairconditioning_______________cooltheroom,butitbrokedownlastweek.was/gotusedtoisusedtousedto2021/3/921Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.dayandnight=nightandday日日夜夜daybyday一天天地Daybydayshelearntmoreaboutherjob.dayafterday一天又一天，日復(fù)一日Icouldn’tstandsittingatadeskdayafterday.2021/3/922Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.eversince【副詞短語】從那以后需要有參照時間連詞=sinceTheclockhasbeensilenteversinceitwasdamaged.2021/3/923Onenight,however,ourvicarwokeupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!wakeup醒來beawake睡醒；醒著bewide/completelyawake非常清醒

comeround/around蘇醒，恢復(fù)知覺startn.驚跳giveastart(=makeasuddenmovement)

ShesaidhisnameandTomgaveastart.2021/3/924Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo’clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.一段時間+before……（之后）才

Itwouldbemonthsbeforehewasfitforwork.ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.not…until…Thebelldidn’tstopuntilitstruckthirteentimes.2021/3/925Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo’clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.lookingathiswatch現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語邏輯主語必須一致常見錯誤：垂懸分詞（danglingparticiple）Waitingforabus,abrickfellonmyhead.×WhenIwaswaitingforabus,abrickfellonmyhead.√Waitingforabus,Iwashitbyabrick.

√2021/3/926Afterjumpingoutofaboat,____.thesharkbitesthemanthesharkbitthemanthemanwasbittenbyasharkthemanisbittenbyasharkBeforesingingtheschoolsong,____.apoemwasrecitedrecitedapoemtheyrecitedapoemtheyhaverecitedapoem2021/3/927____inthisway,thesituationdoesn’tseemsodisappointing.TolookatLookingatLookedatTobelookedat用電腦時，要記住密碼。Whenusingthecomputer,youmustrememberthepassword.剛到家，發(fā)現(xiàn)門是鎖著的。Arrivinghome,Ifoundthedoorlocked.2021/3/928Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.armedwithatorch過去分詞作狀語bearmedwith用……武裝→帶著，拿著arm/equipsb./sth.(withsth.)裝備，配備

Pleaseequipyourselfwithasharppencilfortheexam.2021/3/929Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.catchsightof瞥見loseone’ssight失明atthesightof看到

Shewillfaintatthesightofblood.insight在視線范圍內(nèi)

Therewasnooneinsight.outofsight看不到2021/3/930Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.recognizesb.as認(rèn)出某人是……regardsb.as/thinkofsb.as認(rèn)為某人是treatsb.as像對待……一樣對待某人refertosb.as把某人作為……imaginesb.tobe把某人想象成……bemistakensb.for把某人錯當(dāng)做……2021/3/931‘WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?’askedthevicarinsurprise.whatever【口】1.問句中加強語氣（驚訝，生氣）2.不知道具體的名字或意思

Whydon’tyouinviteSeb,orwhateverhe’scalled,tosupper?3.不在乎，無所謂

“Scarlet,garnet,cherry,orplum?”“Whatever.”2021/3/932‘WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?’askedthevicarinsurprise.insurprise驚訝地

Hewentinahurry.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Ifyoudon’tactonmyadvice,you’llbeintrouble.2021/3/9331.【狀】感情色彩名詞表示狀態(tài)inastonishment驚愕地inembarrassment窘迫地inamazement極為驚訝地indespair絕望地indismay沮喪地inanger惱火地indisappointment失望地2021/3/9342.語言，書寫材料，色彩，聲音等表示方式inEnglish用英語inpencil用鉛筆inred用紅色incode用代碼insuchahighvoice用這么高的聲音inafewwords用幾句話2021/3/9353.狀態(tài)、情況、處境introuble/difficulty在困境中inbed在床上inahurry匆忙地indebt負(fù)債inlovewithsb.愛上某人intears流著淚inthebadmood情緒壞inpoverty在貧窮中2021/3/936‘I’mtryingtorepairthebell,’answeredBill.‘I’vebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.’trytodo努力做trydoing嘗試做1.表達可以實現(xiàn)的愿望hope+(that)2.表達難以實現(xiàn)的愿望wish+虛擬語氣3.表達祝愿wishsb.sth.

WewishyouamerryChristmas.2021/3/937‘Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!’

saidthevicar.‘You’veprobablywokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.Still,I’mgl